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Telephone
and
Email Etiquette
Shobha Manmohan
Telephone Etiquette
• Since much of today’s business is done over
the phone, using correct telephonic etiquette
is important!
Before receiving or making a call, two important
things to consider is:
1. Have a decent ring tone for official calls
2. Keep a book and a writing pen ready, with a
glass of water
Seven steps for a good flow …
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

General etiquette
Inter office phone etiquette
Voice Mail
Call waiting
Speaker Phone
Cell Phones
Placing someone on holds
1.General Etiquette
• As soon as you receive a call first identify
yourself with your name while answering
• Return phone calls within 24hours and
apologize for missing it and if it is late
• Identify your self when you place a call say
your name, the Company’s or the department
you represent along with your designation.
2. Inter office Phone etiquette
• Don’t hover outside a co worker’s cubicle
• Don’t listen to others call, if you share cubicle
and never comment on the conversation if
you have ever heard it .
3. Voice mail
• Outgoing message, greet, include your name
and company’s name .
• Let the caller know how to reach you in an
emergency
• Update your outgoing message . If you are
going out of the office your message says so
when you go away, state the date you‘ll be
available and whether or not you’ll be
calling/or for messages or whom to contact.
4. Call waiting
• Unless you are expecting an urgent call and
say so, its impolite to continually put someone
on hold while you talk to another. Say
politely . Take the other call explain you are on
another line and will be back.
Speaker phones
• Good when you are on concall with several
people, else it annoys the other person whose
voice is broadcast.
• Use it sparingly and always tell the person on
the other side that speaker phone is on.
6.Cell phone.
• Be away from public area.
• If you must take or make a call keep it short
and sweet. Never switch on the music via Fm
or recorded during office hours
• Never use colleagues phone to call your
assigned client, as your number may not be
stored.
• Switch off your phone before you enter the
meeting hall or while you talk to your seniors
7. Placing someone on hold
• Make sure as for good reason like pulling a
document. Ask permission to hold the call
• Never keep the call on hold for more than a
minute. When you are back thank the person
for holding the call
Effective Email Guidelines
Email etiquette
• Most organizations address email etiquette in their
email policies to help protect the company’s image. A
poorly written email can be embarrassing to a
company. It looks unprofessional and it can cost a
company money in lost accounts and lost respect.
• But emails written with etiquette in mind can also help
keep them in good graces with the spam filters as well.
• When emails are written the right way, they wind up
looking less like spam. The following rules of email
etiquette will show you just how taking the time to
write your messages properly will help get them
delivered.
1. Clean up the spelling and grammar
and give a proper subjectline
• Poorly written English is one of the first things a
spam filter looks for. Excessive spelling, grammar
and wrongly used words are clues that the
content is not legitimate.
• Use a proper subject line
• Take the time to run your messages through a
checker before you send them. If your email
client does not offer this, write important emails
in a word processor so they can be checked prior
to your sending them.
2. Don’t over use the cc: and bcc:
fields
• At times it is important to include other
recipients on an email message, but the more
people that you include the more your
message looks like spam. Remember,
spammers would lose money if they had to
send email messages one at a time so they
send them in large batches.
Write For Action
 In the first 1-3 lines of your email, specify what this
email is about.
 Does it include action required?
 Does it require a reply back by a certain date?
 What information is contained that the reader will find
necessary for their job?

 Use the To: and Cc: addresses appropriately
3. Include an email signature
• Most spammers don’t use an email signature.
You should because the spam filters have the
ability to read whether or not a signature file
is used .
• Email signature gives a professional look
Quality Communications
 If an email discussion doesn’t end in 1-2
replies and get the results that are necessary –
STOP
 Ask yourself, are you sharing expertise, or just
venting
 Constructive confrontation or disagreements
do NOT get resolved in email
4. Avoid abbreviations that are
unnecessary
• If you are sending an
important email message then
you shouldn’t use
abbreviations like TC or LOL.
First of all if you are
conducting business you don’t
want to look like a gossiping
teenager. Second of all, these
abbreviations look like
gibberish used to fool the
spam filters so what do they
do? Count this against the
total spam score.
5. Avoid all caps in the email and the
subject
• Some emails are more important than others.
Parts of your email may be more important
than others as well. But there are better ways
to show this than by using all caps.
• We all know that writing in all caps is rude,
but it also makes your message look like spam.
6. Avoid colored text
• Professional emails don’t
need fancy dressings like
fonts that look like
handwriting, animated gifs
and certainly they don’t
need colorful text. While
colors, especially red, are
often used to call attention
to certain parts of email
message, or even to
responses, they also call
attention to the message
itself in the eyes of the
spam filter.
7. Use punctuation properly
• It is hard to show emotion
when writing an email
message. To compensate,
we often overuse certain
punctuation marks and
symbols. Most commonly,
the exclamation mark !!!,
the question mark ??? and
the dollar sign $$$. Overuse
of these are as bad as using
all caps in the eyes of the
spam filters.
General Tips
Font:

 Use standard font throughout the message
content
 Avoid colored fonts in a professional email
 Be very specific with the use of bold, italic or
underline font style
 Keep the size of the font visible and constant
 Paragraph and line spacing should be legitimate
and visually appealing
 Avoid short forms or slang (e.g. ‘u’ instead of
‘you’, ‘y’ instead of ‘why’, ‘r’ instead of ‘are’, etc)
Recommended Standards
Recommended Subject Line Tags:







URG
HOT
RSP
MTG
FWD
HLP
problem
 FYI
 ACT

- Stop everything, read me first
- Need immediate attention
- Need you to respond, either way
- New/modified meetings
- Forward to your respective group(s)
- Need information, assistance with a
- Just for your information
- Needs action
Recommended Standards
Rules:
 No discussions in email. When people start
"talking" in email, please stop
 Carbon Copy your manager if you really need
to
 Do not use UPPER case alphabets unless using
it as a title. This gives a negative connotation
(looks like you are yelling those words)
Recommended Standards
Rules:
 No outlook templates or
“pretty stationary" when
sending/replying messages
 Reply to sender only. Only
"Reply to All" when absolutely
necessary
 PowerPoint Files: Zip all
attachments. Large files; use
shared server or websites
 When possible, short
messages should be written in
the subject line, with the EOM
tag
Example:
•

To: Email address of first recipient
CC: If any
Subject: Mention in one line, the purpose of writing the email, so as to grab the attention of the
intended recipient. You may explicitly mention the name of the person in the subject line using the
acronym FAO (for the attention of) in case the recipient has a generic account.
Salutation: Dear Sir/Madam,
This is after all, a form of letter writing, so use the same letter writing tips that you've learned in
school. In this first paragraph, introduce yourself and the purpose of writing the email. Be brief.
In the second paragraph, give the details of why you're writing the email and what exactly you hope
to achieve by it. Again, be brief and to the point.
The third paragraph may or may not be required. It is just to thank the reader and hope, once again,
that your purpose is fulfilled.
Salutation: Sincerely,
Your name, or signature that your organization may have assigned you.
How it is done?
•

To: abc@wyz.com
CC: Accounts Payable
Subject: Request for copy of invoice
Dear ABC,
I'm LMN from the Accounts Payable department at GHI. Ltd. I understand that we have an invoice
outstanding with your company since 07/01/2010. This email is to request you for a copy of the
invoice, so that we can clear it for payment at the earliest.
First of all, apologies for the delay in payment. The accounts team has been reshuffled and this case
came to my notice just an hour ago and I am writing to you immediately. The invoice in question is
invoice number 246849, for Mr. JKI who stayed at your hotel for a period of 4 days. That is, from
06/28/2010 to 07/01/2010.
We cannot seem to locate the invoice, so I request you to send me a copy of the invoice, so that I can
issue the payment right away. Please send it to the email address mentioned below and mark it for
my attention. Once again, sincere apologies for the delay.
Thank you,
LMN,
Senior Executive
Accounts Payable,
GHI. Ltd
email: accountspayable@ghi.comQuestions on these topics
How to respond?
•

To: accountspayable@ghi.com
CC: Accounts Credit
Subject: FAO-LMN: Copy of invoice
Dear LMN,
This is in reference to the email that you sent me this morning. First off, I would
like to thank you for taking the initiative of asking for the invoice copy.
As requested by you, I have attached a copy of the invoice 246849. I'm sure you
have our bank details.
Thank you,
ABC,
Accounts Credit,
DYU Group of Hotels

email: accountscredit@dyugroup.com
Questions on this Presentations
• Thanks.

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Telephone and email etiquette

  • 2. Telephone Etiquette • Since much of today’s business is done over the phone, using correct telephonic etiquette is important! Before receiving or making a call, two important things to consider is: 1. Have a decent ring tone for official calls 2. Keep a book and a writing pen ready, with a glass of water
  • 3. Seven steps for a good flow … 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. General etiquette Inter office phone etiquette Voice Mail Call waiting Speaker Phone Cell Phones Placing someone on holds
  • 4. 1.General Etiquette • As soon as you receive a call first identify yourself with your name while answering • Return phone calls within 24hours and apologize for missing it and if it is late • Identify your self when you place a call say your name, the Company’s or the department you represent along with your designation.
  • 5. 2. Inter office Phone etiquette • Don’t hover outside a co worker’s cubicle • Don’t listen to others call, if you share cubicle and never comment on the conversation if you have ever heard it .
  • 6. 3. Voice mail • Outgoing message, greet, include your name and company’s name . • Let the caller know how to reach you in an emergency • Update your outgoing message . If you are going out of the office your message says so when you go away, state the date you‘ll be available and whether or not you’ll be calling/or for messages or whom to contact.
  • 7. 4. Call waiting • Unless you are expecting an urgent call and say so, its impolite to continually put someone on hold while you talk to another. Say politely . Take the other call explain you are on another line and will be back.
  • 8. Speaker phones • Good when you are on concall with several people, else it annoys the other person whose voice is broadcast. • Use it sparingly and always tell the person on the other side that speaker phone is on.
  • 9. 6.Cell phone. • Be away from public area. • If you must take or make a call keep it short and sweet. Never switch on the music via Fm or recorded during office hours • Never use colleagues phone to call your assigned client, as your number may not be stored. • Switch off your phone before you enter the meeting hall or while you talk to your seniors
  • 10. 7. Placing someone on hold • Make sure as for good reason like pulling a document. Ask permission to hold the call • Never keep the call on hold for more than a minute. When you are back thank the person for holding the call
  • 12. Email etiquette • Most organizations address email etiquette in their email policies to help protect the company’s image. A poorly written email can be embarrassing to a company. It looks unprofessional and it can cost a company money in lost accounts and lost respect. • But emails written with etiquette in mind can also help keep them in good graces with the spam filters as well. • When emails are written the right way, they wind up looking less like spam. The following rules of email etiquette will show you just how taking the time to write your messages properly will help get them delivered.
  • 13. 1. Clean up the spelling and grammar and give a proper subjectline • Poorly written English is one of the first things a spam filter looks for. Excessive spelling, grammar and wrongly used words are clues that the content is not legitimate. • Use a proper subject line • Take the time to run your messages through a checker before you send them. If your email client does not offer this, write important emails in a word processor so they can be checked prior to your sending them.
  • 14. 2. Don’t over use the cc: and bcc: fields • At times it is important to include other recipients on an email message, but the more people that you include the more your message looks like spam. Remember, spammers would lose money if they had to send email messages one at a time so they send them in large batches.
  • 15. Write For Action  In the first 1-3 lines of your email, specify what this email is about.  Does it include action required?  Does it require a reply back by a certain date?  What information is contained that the reader will find necessary for their job?  Use the To: and Cc: addresses appropriately
  • 16. 3. Include an email signature • Most spammers don’t use an email signature. You should because the spam filters have the ability to read whether or not a signature file is used . • Email signature gives a professional look
  • 17. Quality Communications  If an email discussion doesn’t end in 1-2 replies and get the results that are necessary – STOP  Ask yourself, are you sharing expertise, or just venting  Constructive confrontation or disagreements do NOT get resolved in email
  • 18. 4. Avoid abbreviations that are unnecessary • If you are sending an important email message then you shouldn’t use abbreviations like TC or LOL. First of all if you are conducting business you don’t want to look like a gossiping teenager. Second of all, these abbreviations look like gibberish used to fool the spam filters so what do they do? Count this against the total spam score.
  • 19. 5. Avoid all caps in the email and the subject • Some emails are more important than others. Parts of your email may be more important than others as well. But there are better ways to show this than by using all caps. • We all know that writing in all caps is rude, but it also makes your message look like spam.
  • 20. 6. Avoid colored text • Professional emails don’t need fancy dressings like fonts that look like handwriting, animated gifs and certainly they don’t need colorful text. While colors, especially red, are often used to call attention to certain parts of email message, or even to responses, they also call attention to the message itself in the eyes of the spam filter.
  • 21. 7. Use punctuation properly • It is hard to show emotion when writing an email message. To compensate, we often overuse certain punctuation marks and symbols. Most commonly, the exclamation mark !!!, the question mark ??? and the dollar sign $$$. Overuse of these are as bad as using all caps in the eyes of the spam filters.
  • 22. General Tips Font:  Use standard font throughout the message content  Avoid colored fonts in a professional email  Be very specific with the use of bold, italic or underline font style  Keep the size of the font visible and constant  Paragraph and line spacing should be legitimate and visually appealing  Avoid short forms or slang (e.g. ‘u’ instead of ‘you’, ‘y’ instead of ‘why’, ‘r’ instead of ‘are’, etc)
  • 23. Recommended Standards Recommended Subject Line Tags:       URG HOT RSP MTG FWD HLP problem  FYI  ACT - Stop everything, read me first - Need immediate attention - Need you to respond, either way - New/modified meetings - Forward to your respective group(s) - Need information, assistance with a - Just for your information - Needs action
  • 24. Recommended Standards Rules:  No discussions in email. When people start "talking" in email, please stop  Carbon Copy your manager if you really need to  Do not use UPPER case alphabets unless using it as a title. This gives a negative connotation (looks like you are yelling those words)
  • 25. Recommended Standards Rules:  No outlook templates or “pretty stationary" when sending/replying messages  Reply to sender only. Only "Reply to All" when absolutely necessary  PowerPoint Files: Zip all attachments. Large files; use shared server or websites  When possible, short messages should be written in the subject line, with the EOM tag
  • 26. Example: • To: Email address of first recipient CC: If any Subject: Mention in one line, the purpose of writing the email, so as to grab the attention of the intended recipient. You may explicitly mention the name of the person in the subject line using the acronym FAO (for the attention of) in case the recipient has a generic account. Salutation: Dear Sir/Madam, This is after all, a form of letter writing, so use the same letter writing tips that you've learned in school. In this first paragraph, introduce yourself and the purpose of writing the email. Be brief. In the second paragraph, give the details of why you're writing the email and what exactly you hope to achieve by it. Again, be brief and to the point. The third paragraph may or may not be required. It is just to thank the reader and hope, once again, that your purpose is fulfilled. Salutation: Sincerely, Your name, or signature that your organization may have assigned you.
  • 27. How it is done? • To: abc@wyz.com CC: Accounts Payable Subject: Request for copy of invoice Dear ABC, I'm LMN from the Accounts Payable department at GHI. Ltd. I understand that we have an invoice outstanding with your company since 07/01/2010. This email is to request you for a copy of the invoice, so that we can clear it for payment at the earliest. First of all, apologies for the delay in payment. The accounts team has been reshuffled and this case came to my notice just an hour ago and I am writing to you immediately. The invoice in question is invoice number 246849, for Mr. JKI who stayed at your hotel for a period of 4 days. That is, from 06/28/2010 to 07/01/2010. We cannot seem to locate the invoice, so I request you to send me a copy of the invoice, so that I can issue the payment right away. Please send it to the email address mentioned below and mark it for my attention. Once again, sincere apologies for the delay. Thank you, LMN, Senior Executive Accounts Payable, GHI. Ltd email: accountspayable@ghi.comQuestions on these topics
  • 28. How to respond? • To: accountspayable@ghi.com CC: Accounts Credit Subject: FAO-LMN: Copy of invoice Dear LMN, This is in reference to the email that you sent me this morning. First off, I would like to thank you for taking the initiative of asking for the invoice copy. As requested by you, I have attached a copy of the invoice 246849. I'm sure you have our bank details. Thank you, ABC, Accounts Credit, DYU Group of Hotels email: accountscredit@dyugroup.com
  • 29. Questions on this Presentations • Thanks.