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Utah Division of Wildlife Resources • Turn in a poacher: 1-800-662-3337 • wildlife.utah.gov




                         Black bear                                        GUIDEBOOK
                                                                           BLACK BEAR
                                                                                      2010 UTAH




1
     wildlife.utah.gov                                                  Utah Black Bear • 2010
Changes to                                     Contents
Utah Black Bear • 2010


                         bear pursuit                                     3
                                                                          3
                                                                          6
                                                                                Contact information
                                                                                Highlights
                                                                                Key dates
                               Utah’s black bear country stays busy
                                                                          6     License and permit fees
                         in the summertime.
                                                                          7     Basic requirements
                               It’s easy for bears to find food, for
                                                                          7     It’s required: Hunter education
                         houndsmen to train their dogs and for            9     Black bear permits
                         outdoor enthusiasts to visit their favorite      9     Applying for a bear permit
                         campsites and hiking trails.                    10     Bonus points
                               Unfortunately, when all three—            11     Conservation and sportsman
                         bears, houndsmen and recreationists—                        permits
                         appear in the same area at the same             12     Bear orientation course
                         time, there can be conflict.                    12     Harvest reporting
                               In the summer of 2009, the Division       12     Pursuit permits
                         received more than 150 complaints from          12     New law affecting guides and
                         campers and hikers during the summer                        outfitters
                         pursuit season.                                 13     Waiting period
                               To address these concerns, the Utah       13     Hunters with disabilities
                         Wildlife Board split the summer pursuit         13     Sales final: exceptions and refunds
                         season on a few high-traffic units and          14     Camp and hike responsibly
                         restricted the number of permits avail-         15     Field requirements
                         able in those areas.                            15     Hunting hours
                               The Board also voted to limit pack        15     Checkpoints and officer contacts
                         sizes—for summer pursuit only—on                15     Firearms and hunting equipment
                                                                         16     Are you allowed to possess a
                         all pursuit units statewide. Now, during
                                                                                     weapon?
                         the summer pursuit season, no more
                                                                         17     Prohibited hunting methods
                         than eight dogs may pursue a bear at            18     Summer conflicts force changes
                         one time.                                       18     Bear baiting
                               To learn more about the restricted        20     Possession and transportation
                         pursuit units and pack size changes, see        21     Disposal of wildlife
                         the information box on page 18.                 21     Livestock depredation
                               Please be aware that this guidebook       22     Trespassing
                         summarizes the rules and laws that              22     Harvest and pursuit restrictions
                         regulate black bear hunting in Utah. For        23     Why offer a pursuit season?
                         an in-depth look at these rules and laws,       25     Hunt tables
                         you can visit wildlife.utah.gov/rules or the    28     Hunt unit boundary descriptions
wildlife.utah.gov




                         nearest Division office.                        35     Definitions
                               The guidebook is a proclamation
                         of the Utah Wildlife Board. Do you have        On the cover: Black bear. Photo courtesy of
                         feedback or suggestions for board mem-         First People of America, www.FirstPeople.us
                         bers? You can find their contact informa-
                         tion online at wildlife.utah.gov.
                         2
ContaCt us                                     HigHligHts




                                                                                                           Utah Black Bear • 2010
Offices are open 7 a.m. – 6 p.m.,              What’s new this year?
Monday through Thursday.
                                               More hunting permits: The Utah Wildlife Board
Division offices                               has approved a 15 percent increase in the number
Salt Lake Office                               of bear hunting permits available to the public. For
    1594 W North Temple                        season dates and available permit numbers, see the
    Box 146301                                 hunt tables that begin on page 25.
    Salt Lake City, UT 84114-6301
    801-538-4700                               Restricted pursuit units: In 2010, the summer
                                               pursuit season will be restricted in three units: Book
Southeastern Region
                                               Cliffs, La Sal (La Sal Mountains and Dolores Triangle)
   319 N Carbonville Road, Ste A
                                               and San Juan. Each of those units will have both an
   Price, UT 84501
                                               early- and late-summer pursuit season. To obtain a
   435-613-3700
                                               permit for one of these units, you must apply for a
Southern Region                                restricted pursuit permit in the state’s bear drawing.
   1470 N Airport Road                         To learn more about this change, see Pursuit permits
   Cedar City, UT 84721                        on page 12 or the information box on page 18.
   435-865-6100
Central Region                                 Pack size limits: Beginning in 2010, you cannot
   1115 N Main Street                          use more than eight dogs to pursue a black bear on
   Springville, UT 84663                       any pursuit unit during the summer pursuit season.
   801-491-5678                                For more information on this change, see the infor-
                                               mation box on page 18.
Northeastern Region
   152 E 100 N                                 New hunt: In 2010, you can apply to hunt black
   Vernal, UT 84078                            bears in the Book Cliffs, Little Creek unit. This will be
   435-781-9453                                a spot-and-stalk hunt, which means that you must
Northern Region                                locate, pursue and harvest a bear without using
   515 E 5300 S                                hounds or bait. See the hunt table on page 25 for
   Ogden, UT 84405                             more information about hunting seasons
   801-476-2740                                and permits.

                                               Guides and outfitters: If you’re a Utah-licensed
                                               guide or outfitter—and you’re accompanying a pay-
Wildlife Board members                         ing client to pursue black bear—you do not need a
Jake Albrecht      Rick Woodard, Chair         pursuit permit. For more information on changes in
Del Brady          Ernie Perkins, Vice Chair   2010 that affect guides and outfitters, see page 12.
Bill Fenimore      James F. Karpowitz,
                                                                                                           wildlife.utah.gov




                                               Season extended: This year, for the first time, you
Tom Hatch             Division Director
                                               can hunt black bears in the Central Mountains, Nebo
Keele Johnson         Executive Secretary
                                               hunting unit during the extended spring season.
                                               This extension gives hunters a better chance to
                                               harvest bears that might otherwise be removed by
                                               USDA-Wildlife Services for livestock depredation. For
                                               season dates and available permit numbers, see the
                                               hunt tables that begin on page 25.

                                                                                                      3
New spring pursuit unit: In 2010, you can pursue            Drawing results available March 11:
Utah Black Bear • 2010
                         black bears during the spring in the Cache/Ogden/           Results of the 2010 black bear drawing will be
                         Morgan Rich/East Canyon unit. Pursuit season dates          available on March 11. Visit wildlife.utah.gov or call
                         are listed on page 6.                                       1-800-221-0659 to see if you were successful.

                         and remember                                                Orientation course: If you draw a black bear
                                                                                     permit, you must complete an online bear-hunting
                         Hunting license required: Before you can apply              orientation course. You’ll receive your permit after
                         for a 2010 black bear permit or bonus point—or              you finish the course. See page 12 for details.
                         purchase a pursuit permit—you must have a valid
                         Utah hunting or combination license. Please see             365-day pursuit permits: Pursuit permits are
                         pages 7–8 for more information.                             now valid for 365 days from the day you buy them.
                                                                                     Even though the permits are valid for 365 days,
                         Buy your license over the phone: You can now                please remember that you may pursue bears only
                         buy a Utah hunting or combination license over the          during the state’s pursuit seasons. You’ll find pursuit
                         telephone. Just call 1-800-221-0659. The line is            season dates on page 6 and pursuit restrictions on
                         staffed 24 hours a day, seven days a week. In addi-         pages 23–24.
                         tion to the fee for the license, you’ll also be charged a
                         $2 transaction fee for each item you buy.                   Age requirements: If you’re 11 years old, but
                                                                                     you’ll turn 12 during 2010, you can apply for a
                         Apply for permits online or by phone: If you                permit to hunt bears in 2010. Please see page 7 for
                         plan to hunt black bears in Utah this year, you must        more information.
                         apply for a permit online or by phone no later than
                         Feb. 25, 2010. There’s an 11 p.m. deadline for online       Bear baiting: If you draw a bear limited-entry
                         applications and a 6 p.m. deadline for phone applica-       archery permit, you can also apply for a certificate of
                         tions. To apply, simply visit wildlife.utah.gov or call     registration (COR) that allows you to have up
                         any Division office.                                        to two bait stations. For more information on using
                                                                                     bait and obtaining a COR, please see pages 18–20.


                             Don’t lose your hunting and fishing privileges
                             If you commit a wildlife violation, you could lose the privilege of hunting and sh-
                             ing in Utah. The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources can sus-
                             pend the license of anyone who knowingly, intentionally
                             or recklessly violates wildlife laws. Your license can be
                             suspended for a wildlife violation if:
                                 • You are convicted.
                                 • You plead guilty or no contest.
                                 • You enter a plea in abeyance.
                             You will be noti ed of any action against
                             your privilege after criminal proceedings
wildlife.utah.gov




                             conclude. And remember, if your license
                             is suspended in Utah, you may not be per-
                             mitted to hunt or sh in most other states.
                             (Visit ianrc.org to see a map of participat-
                             ing states.)

                         4
Private land: The Division cannot guarantee
access to any private land. If you plan to hunt—or            take a closer look at the




                                                                                                                        Utah Black Bear • 2010
engage in any other wildlife-related activities—on            rules
private lands, you must obtain WRITTEN permission                 This guidebook summarizes Utah’s black
from the landowner or the landowner’s authorized              bear hunting laws and rules. Although it is
representative. For more information, please see the          a convenient quick-reference document for
Trespassing section on page 22.                               Utah’s regulations, it is not an all-encompass-
                                                              ing resource.
Guidebook correction: If errors are found                         For an in-depth look at Utah’s bear hunting
in this guidebook after it is printed, the Divi-
                                                              laws and rules, visit wildlife.utah.gov/rules.
sion will correct them in the online copy. Visit
                                                                  You can use the references in the
wildlife.utah.gov/guidebooks to view digital versions
                                                              guidebook—such as Utah Administrative
of all the Division’s guidebooks.
                                                              Rule R657-33-3 and Utah Code § 23-20-3—to
Make a difference: You can get involved in                    search the Division’s Web site for the detailed
the decision-making process for Utah wildlife                 statute or rule that underpins the guidebook
management—and provide input on rules                         summary.
and regulations—by attending your local                           If you have questions about a particular
Regional Advisory Council (RAC) meetings. For                 rule, call or visit the nearest Division office.
more information on the RACs and schedules, visit
wildlife.utah.gov/public_meetings.                         activity or facility, or if you desire further information
Protection from discrimination: The Division               please write to:
receives federal financial assistance from the U.S.               The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Fish and Wildlife Service. Under Title VI of the Civil            Office for Diversity and Civil Rights Programs–
Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation                External Programs
Act of 1973, Title II of the Americans with Disabilities          4040 North Fairfax Drive, Suite 130
Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, Title            Arlington, VA 22203
IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, the U.S.           Division funding: The Division is mostly funded
Department of the Interior and its bureaus prohibit        by the sale of hunting and fishing licenses and
discrimination on the basis of race, color, national       through federal aid made possible by an excise
origin, age, disability or sex. If you believe that you    tax on the sale of firearms and other hunting- and
have been discriminated against in any program,            fishing-related equipment.
                                                                                                                        wildlife.utah.gov




                                                                                                                  5
Key Dates                                                       fees
Utah Black Bear • 2010

                         Hunt applications                                               Resident fees
                          Applications available               Feb. 2                     Hunting license (under 14 years of age)              $11
                          Application deadline                 Feb. 25                    Hunting license (14 years of age or                  $26
                                                                                          older)
                          Drawing results available            March 11                   Combination license                                  $30
                                                                                          Bear pursuit permit                                  $30
                         Hunt season dates
                                                                                          Bear restricted pursuit permit                       $30‡
                          Spring*                              April 10–May 30
                                                                                          Bear limited-entry permit (any legal                 $83‡
                          Fall                                 Aug. 28–Sept. 30,          weapon)
                                                               Nov. 1–Nov. 21             Bear limited-entry archery permit                    $83‡
                         season dates for pursuit
                         units that are not designated                                   nonresident fees
                         as restricted                                                    Hunting license                                     $65
                          Spring*                              April 10–May 30            Combination license                                 $80
                          Summer                               July 10–Aug. 8             Bear pursuit permit                                 $30
                                                                                          Bear restricted pursuit permit                      $30‡
                          Fall                                 Nov. 1–Nov. 21
                                                                                          Bear limited-entry permit (any legal                $308‡
                         season dates for restricted                                      weapon)
                         pursuit units†                                                   Bear limited-entry archery permit                   $308‡

                          Early summer                         July 8–22                 other permit types
                          Late summer                          July 29–Aug. 12            Bear damage permit                                   $30
                                                                                          (See Livestock depredation on page 21)
                         * Some units offer an extended spring season for both
                         hunting and pursuit. For specific season dates, see the table    Bait station certificate of registration             $10
                         on page 25.                                                      (See Bear baiting on page 18)
                         † The Book Cliffs, La Sal (La Sal Mountains and Dolores         ‡ In addition to the above fees, you will also be charged a
                         Triangle) and San Juan units are Utah’s only restricted         $10 nonrefundable application fee if you apply for the
                         pursuit units. Restrictions only apply during the early and     hunt drawing.
                         late summer pursuit seasons. To learn more about applying
                         for a restricted pursuit permit, see page 9.
wildlife.utah.gov




                         6
BasiC ReQuiReMents
    Are you planning to hunt or pursue black bears in Utah this year? Before you apply for a




                                                                                                                    Utah Black Bear • 2010
permit, make sure you meet Utah’s age, hunter education and license requirements.
are you old enough?                                       course approved by the Division before you can apply
Utah Code §§ 23-19-22.5 and 23-20-20                      for or obtain a hunting license or a bear permit.
    To hunt or pursue a black bear in Utah, you must          This proof can be a hunter education course
be at least 12 years old by Dec. 31, 2010.                Certificate of Completion (this certificate is called
    Note: If you’re 11 years old, but you’ll be 12 by     a “blue card” in Utah) or a hunting license from a
Dec. 31, 2010, you may apply for and obtain a black       previous year with your hunter education number
bear permit this year. All sales are final.               noted on the license.
    If you’re under the age of 16, you must be                If you become a Utah resident, and you’ve
accompanied in the field by your parent, a legal          completed a hunter education course in another
guardian or a responsible person 21 years of age or       state, province or country, you must obtain a blue
older. For more information on this requirement, see      card before you can apply for or buy a resident hunt-
the information box on page 8.                            ing license or a resident bear permit. You can obtain
                                                          a Utah blue card at any Division office by providing
Have you passed hunter                                    proof that you’ve completed a hunter education
education?                                                course approved by the Division. The card costs $10.
Utah Code § 23-19-11 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-23             For more information on how to complete Utah’s
    If you were born after Dec. 31, 1965, you must        hunter education course, see the information box
provide proof that you’ve passed a hunter education       below or visit wildlife.utah.gov/huntereducation.


   it’s required: Hunter                                  register for and complete the hunter education
   education                                              course as soon as possible after purchasing your
       If you were born after 1965, you must take         registration certificate.
   and successfully complete the state’s hunter               After completing the course, you will receive
   education course. It’s an easy process:                your official hunter education card (commonly
       1. Obtain a hunter education registration          known as the “blue card”) by mail. It will be
   certificate. Each certificate costs $10, and you can   sent to the address listed on your registration
   obtain them online at wildlife.utah.gov or over the    certificate. This card certifies that you passed
   counter from the Division or a license agent.          hunter education.
       2. Register for a class with your local hunter         You should also keep the following in mind:
   education instructor.                                       •	Hunters under the age of 16 must be accom-
       3. Take your registration certificate to your             panied by an adult while hunting.
   instructor on the first night of class.                     •	Regardless of when a student graduates, all
       4. Successfully complete the course—your                  hunting regulations (such as season dates
   instructor will then validate your certificate.               and bag limits) will apply.
                                                                                                                    wildlife.utah.gov




   The validated certificate serves as your hunting            •	Students who are planning to hunt out of
   license.                                                      state should allow enough time for their
       Note: Both the registration certificate                   hunter education card to arrive in the mail.
   and the corresponding hunting license are valid            For more information or to see a list of
   for 365 days from the date of purchase. The            online hunter education courses, please visit
   license enables you to apply for or obtain permits     wildlife.utah.gov/huntereducation. You can
   in the Division’s hunt drawings. In order to           also contact your local Division office or call
   maximize your hunting opportunities, you should        801-538-4727.

                                                                                                                7
Do you have a license?
Utah Black Bear • 2010
                         Utah Code §§ 23-19-1 and 23-19-22.5                        adults must accompany
                             You must have a current Utah hunting or combi-         young hunters
                                                                                    Utah Code § 23-20-20
                         nation (hunting and fishing) license before you can:
                              •	Apply for a black bear limited-entry permit             While hunting with any weapon, a person
                                (for archery or any legal weapon), a restricted     under 14 years old must be accompanied
                                pursuit permit or a bonus point                     by his or her parent, legal guardian or other
                              •	Purchase a black bear pursuit permit                responsible person who is 21 years of age or
                             Licenses are available at wildlife.utah.gov and        older and who has been approved by the par-
                         from license agents and Division offices.                  ent or guardian.
                             Be sure to take a quick look at the date on your           A person at least 14 years old and under
                         license before you apply for any permits or points. As     16 years old must be accompanied by a person
                         long as your license is valid on the date you submit       21 years of age or older while hunting with any
                         your application, you don’t have to purchase a new         weapon.
                         license for the actual hunt.                                   The Division encourages adults to be
                             For example, assume that your license expires on       familiar with hunter education guidelines or to
                         June 25, 2010. If you apply before that date, you do       complete the hunter education course before
                         not have to purchase a new license for your hunt. All      accompanying youth into the field.
                         hunting and combination licenses are valid for 365             While in the field, the youth and the adult
                         days from the date of purchase.                            must remain close enough for the adult to see
                                                                                    and provide verbal assistance to the young
                         Carry your permit                                          hunter. Using electronic devices, such as
                            If you are successful in obtaining a black bear         walkie-talkies or cell phones, does not meet
                         permit of any kind, you must have it on your person        this requirement.
                         while in the field. You cannot alter your license or
                         permit, nor can you sell, transfer or loan either of
                         them to another person.


                                                               If you want to hunt it tomorrow,
                                                                       help us protect it today.




                                                                                                           3337
wildlife.utah.gov




                                                                                  Turn In a Poacher


                         8
BlaCK BeaR PeRMits
     In Utah, you must have a valid permit in your possession in order to harvest or pursue a




                                                                                                                              Utah Black Bear • 2010
black bear. This section describes Utah’s bear permits and explains how you can obtain them.
types of permits                                                   your permit. This permit is available through
Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-3 and R657-33-27                          the state’s bear drawing.
   If you want to pursue or hunt black bear in Utah,             •	Bear limited-entry archery permit—
your permit options are as follows:                                This permit authorizes you to use archery
    •	Bear pursuit permit—This permit autho-                       tackle to pursue and harvest one black bear
      rizes you to pursue, but not kill, black bears               in the area and season specified on your
      on any pursuit unit that is not designated as                permit. This permit is available through the
      restricted during all three pursuit seasons (see             state’s bear drawing.
      page 6 for season dates). You may also use a              You may not apply for or obtain more than one
      pursuit permit on restricted pursuit units dur-       permit to harvest a bear in 2010. You can, however,
      ing the spring and fall pursuit seasons. You can      obtain a bear pursuit permit in addition to a limited-
      purchase a pursuit permit at wildlife.utah.gov,       entry permit.
      from a license agent or at any Division office.           Important: Before you can obtain any of the
    •	Bear restricted pursuit permit—This                   above permits—or a bonus point—you must have
      permit authorizes you to pursue, but not kill,        a valid Utah hunting or combination (hunting and
      black bears on one of the three restricted            fishing) license. If you don’t have a license, you can
      pursuit units listed in the table on page 27. The     buy one online when you apply for your permit.
      permit is also valid for all pursuit seasons on all
      other units, except the other restricted pursuit      applying for a bear
      units during the summer seasons. This permit          permit
      is available through the state’s bear drawing.        Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-3, R657-33-27, R657-42 and R657-62
      For more information on this new permit, see               Your first, and probably only, chance to obtain
      “Pursuit permits” on page 12.                         a bear permit is through the state’s bear drawing.
    •	Bear limited-entry permit (any legal                  Please note the following dates if you want to apply
      weapon)—This permit authorizes you to use             for a permit and enter the drawing.
      any legal weapon to pursue and harvest one
                                                            February 2: Apply online for a permit or
      black bear in the area and season specified on
                                                            bonus point
                                                                 Beginning Feb. 2, 2010, both residents
   obtain permission to hunt                                and nonresidents can apply for a bear permit—or a
   private property                                         bonus point—online at wildlife.utah.gov.
        If you want to hunt on private property,                 You can also apply by calling any Division office
   you must obtain written permission from the              during regular business hours (7 a.m. to 6 p.m.,
   landowner before you can hunt. Ideally, you              Monday through Thursday).
   should have permission before you even apply                  To apply for a resident permit, you must be
                                                                                                                              wildlife.utah.gov




   for a permit.                                            a resident on the date the permit is purchased.
        If you obtain written permission in                 March 11, 2010 is considered the purchase date of
   advance, you know you’ll be able to use the              the permit and the date by which you must establish
   permit if you draw it.                                   residency in the state of Utah. Only nonresidents
        The Division cannot guarantee access to             may apply for nonresident permits. To determine
   private land, and the agency does not have               whether you’re a resident, please see the definition
   the names of landowners who own property                 on page 36.
   where hunts occur.                                            Here’s what you need to know in order to apply
                                                            for a bear limited-entry permit, a bear restricted
                                                                                                                          9
Utah Black Bear • 2010
                            Bonus points                                                 dom drawing number) to eligible applicants
                            Utah Admin. Rule R657-62-8                                   with the greatest number of bonus points.
                                 You will receive a bonus point every year you           Then, any remaining reserved permits are
                            apply for a bear permit but don’t draw one.                  allocated to eligible applicants with the
                                 If you don’t want to hunt a bear in the current         next greatest number of bonus points.
                            year, you may apply for a bonus point by selecting         •	The allocation process continues until all
                            the appropriate bonus point code (BER) and pay-              reserved permits have been issued.
                            ing the $10 application fee. The application period        •	If your circumstances change—and you
                            is Feb. 2–25, 2010.                                          decide not to hunt—you may choose to
                                 To apply for a bonus point, you must be                 surrender your bear permit. If you surrender
                            eligible for the hunt for which you are applying.            it before the season opening date, the Divi-
                            For example, if you are eligible for a bear permit,          sion can waive the waiting period, reinstate
                            you are eligible to apply for a bear bonus point.            your bonus points and award you a bonus
                                 You may apply for either a bear permit or a             point for the current year (just as if you
                            bonus point, but NOT both.                                   hadn’t drawn a permit).
                            How your bonus points work in the drawing              When you CANNOT apply for a bear permit or
                               •	Fifty percent (rounded down) of the permits       receive a bonus point
                                 for each hunting unit are reserved for ap-            You cannot apply for a bear permit or obtain a
                                 plicants with the most bonus points.              bonus point if either of the following
                               •	Applicants are sorted into groups by the          conditions apply:
                                 number of bonus points, from highest                   •	You are currently under wildlife license
                                 to lowest.                                               suspension for hunting bear.
                               •	You receive one random drawing number                  •	You are currently under a waiting period
                                 for your bear permit application and one                 for bear.
                                 for each bear bonus point you already have.           For a complete copy of these regula-
                                 Your lowest random number is then used in         tions (Utah Admin. Rule R657-62-8) visit
                                 the drawing.                                      wildlife.utah.gov/rules or call any Division office.
                               •	Reserved permits are allocated (by a ran-

                         pursuit permit or a bear bonus point:                            been drawn separately for residents and
                             •	You may select up to three hunt unit choices               nonresidents, a second crossover drawing will
                               when applying for a bear permit. Your choices              combine remaining resident and nonresident
                               must be listed in order of preference.                     permits. (For example, if nonresident permits
                             •	You cannot apply for both a bear limited-entry             are available for a certain hunt, they will be
                               permit (archery or any legal weapon) and a                 filled by residents who were unsuccessful in
                               bonus point.                                               the drawing for the same hunt.)
                             •	Group applications are not accepted.                     When you submit your application, you’ll be
                             •	When applying, you must specify whether             charged a nonrefundable $10 application fee. If
                               you want a restricted pursuit permit, a             you purchase your hunting or combination license
wildlife.utah.gov




                               limited-entry permit (any legal weapon) or a        during the application process, you’ll also be charged
                               limited-entry archery permit. If you draw an        a license fee. Permit fees will be charged after the
                               archery permit, you can bait bears, but you         drawing, if you are successful.
                               must obtain a certificate of registration before         You can use American Express, Discover, Mas-
                               you set up a bait station. For more information     terCard and VISA credit or debit cards as payment,
                               on this requirement, see pages 18–20.               and they must be valid through April 2010. You can
                             •	If any bear permits remain after permits have       also use a pre-paid credit card. If you have questions

                         10
about using a pre-paid credit card, check with your
financial institution for more information.                Residency




                                                                                                                  Utah Black Bear • 2010
                                                           Utah Code § 23-13-2(37)
February 25: Deadline for permit                                 Before you apply for a black bear permit,
applications and bonus points                              it’s important to know whether you are a legal
Utah Admin. Rule R657-62                                   resident of the state of Utah. See the definition
    You must apply for a bear limited-entry                of residency on page 36 to determine whether
permit, a bear restricted pursuit permit or a bear         you are a resident or a nonresident.
bonus point online or by phone no later than Feb. 25,
2010. There’s an 11 p.m. deadline for online applica-   the mandatory bear orientation course. For more
tions and a 6 p.m. deadline for phone applications.     information, see page 12.
To apply, simply visit wildlife.utah.gov or call any        Please be aware that if you receive your permit,
Division office.                                        and then the credit card you used for payment is
Withdrawing and resubmitting your application           refused, your permit becomes invalid and you may
    Did you make a mistake in your online permit        not participate in the bear pursuit or hunt. If this
application? Simply withdraw your original online       happens, please call 1-800-221-0659 to resolve
application and submit a new, correct application       the problem.
before 11 p.m. on Feb. 25, 2010.
    You must have your confirmation number,             March 25: Remaining permits available
your customer ID and your date of birth in order to          Any permits remaining after the bear drawing
withdraw your application. For each new application     will be available beginning March 25, 2010 at 7
you submit, you will be charged a $10 nonrefund-        a.m. You can buy permits at wildlife.utah.gov and at
able application fee.                                   license agent locations and Division offices.
    If you need help with your online application,           Remaining permits are available on a first-come,
please call any Division office before 6 p.m. on Feb.   first-served basis. You must have a valid hunting
25, 2010. A Division employee will be available to      license or a combination license to buy one of
assist you!                                             these permits.
                                                             A license agent list is available online at
March 1: Deadline for withdrawing your                  wildlife.utah.gov/licenses/agent.html. Before you visit
application                                             any of the agents, contact them to verify their hours
    If you decide not to hunt, you can withdraw your    of operation.
online permit application at no cost until 11 p.m. on        Any bear limited-entry permit purchased after
March 1, 2010.                                          the season opens is not valid until seven days after
    Please remember that the handling fees you          the date of purchase.
submitted with your application are not refundable.
                                                        Conservation and
March 11: Drawing results available                     sportsman permits
     You’ll be notified of your drawing results by      Utah Admin. Rule R657-41
e-mail. You can also learn your drawing results by          Conservation permits for taking black bear
visiting wildlife.utah.gov or by calling 1-800-221-     are often available through official tax-exempt
                                                                                                                  wildlife.utah.gov




0659, starting March 11, 2010.                          conservation organizations. These groups sell the
     To protect applicants’ privacy—and to comply       permits at auction or use them in wildlife-related
with changes in governmental records access             fundraising activities.
laws—you’ll receive access to only your own draw-           Sportsman permits are available through
ing results.                                            the sportsman permit drawing. For more infor-
     If you draw a hunting permit, you’ll receive       mation about this drawing, see page 31 of the
your permit in the mail in April after you complete     2010 Utah Big Game Guidebook located online at
                                                        wildlife.utah.gov/guidebooks.
                                                                                                          11
A complete copy of the conservation and                To report your harvest after business hours (7
Utah Black Bear • 2010
                         sportsman permit regulations (Utah Admin. Rule         a.m.–6 p.m., Monday through Thursday) or over the
                         R657-41) is available at Division offices or at        weekend, please call your local police department
                         wildlife.utah.gov/rules.                               (on a non-emergency line). They will contact a
                                                                                conservation officer who can assist you.
                         Bear orientation course                                    For more information on the reporting and tag-
                             If you draw a bear limited-entry permit (archery   ging process, see page 20.
                         or any legal weapon), you must complete a bear
                         orientation course.                                    Pursuit permits
                             You will find the course online at                 Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-4
                         wildlife.utah.gov/bear.                                    There are two types of bear pursuit permits:
                             After you successfully complete the course, the    restricted pursuit permits and pursuit permits. Both
                         Division will mail your permit.                        permits allow you to pursue a bear, but they differ in
                                                                                when and where they authorize pursuit.
                         Harvest reporting
                         Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-17                            Restricted pursuit permits
                             If you harvest a bear, you must contact the            Restricted pursuit permits are new this year,
                         Division within 48 hours. You will need to report      added because of extensive conflicts between
                         where the bear was taken and meet with a Division      houndsmen and other recreationists during the 2009
                         employee to have a permanent tag affixed to            summer pursuit season.
                         the carcass.                                               You may obtain a restricted pursuit permit for
                                                                                either the early- or late-summer pursuit season on
                                                                                only one of the following units:
                            new law affecting guides                                 •	Book Cliffs
                            and outfitters                                           •	La Sal (La Sal Mountains and Dolores Triangle)
                                 In 2009, the Utah Legislature passed the            •	San Juan
                            Outdoor Guides and Outfitters Licensing Act.            Your restricted pursuit permit is also valid for all
                                 The new law states that starting in            pursuit seasons on all other units, except the other
                            January 2010, guides must be licensed by the        restricted units during the summer seasons.
                            state of Utah—and operate under a state-                Your best chance of obtaining a restricted
                            licensed outfitter—before they can legally
                            take hunters into the field. Guides may not
                            operate independently.                                 Please help the division
                                 The Utah Division of Occupational and             collect bear data
                            Professional Licensing is the regulatory agency            When bears are checked at Division offices,
                            for this new law. To learn more about becom-           a Division employee will do the following:
                            ing a licensed guide or outfitter, please visit             •	Determine the sex of the bear
                            dopl.utah.gov/licensing/hunting_guides.html.                •	Extract a tooth to obtain accurate
                                 If you are a licensed guide or outfitter—                age information
                            and you charge a customer more than $100                    •	Collect hair as a genetic sample
                            for a bear hunting or pursuit trip—you                     The information and samples are very
wildlife.utah.gov




                            do not have to purchase a separate bear                important because they help the Division
                            pursuit permit.                                        responsibly manage bear populations. We
                                 If you are a hunter who wants to use              greatly appreciate your cooperation in this
                            a particular guide or outfitter, please visit          effort. To make the tooth extraction easier,
                            https://secure.utah.gov/llv/llv to determine if        you should prop the bear’s mouth open before
                            he or she is licensed to operate in Utah.              bringing it to a Division office. PLEASE DO
                                                                                   NOT BRING FROZEN BEARS.

                         12
pursuit permit is through the state’s bear drawing.         for people with disabilities. These accommodations
See “Applying for a bear permit” on page 9 for more         include the opportunity to hunt with a companion,




                                                                                                                              Utah Black Bear • 2010
information about the application period                    use a crossbow, hunt from a vehicle, and receive
and requirements.                                           special season extensions.
    For a list of restricted pursuit units and dates, see        To learn more about hunting accom-
the hunt table on page 27.                                  modations for people with disabilities, please
                                                            visit wildlife.utah.gov/disabled/hunting.php,
Pursuit permits                                             wildlife.utah.gov/rules (see Utah Admin. Rule R657-
    You can purchase a pursuit permit at                    12) or call any Division office.
wildlife.utah.gov or from a Division office or a partici-
pating license agent.                                       sales final: exceptions
    A pursuit permit allows you to pursue a bear on         and refunds
any pursuit unit that is not designated as restricted       Utah Code §§ 23-19-38, 23-19-38.2 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-42
during all three pursuit seasons. You may also use              Some hunters successfully obtain licenses
your pursuit permit on restricted pursuit units during      or permits and then realize—for one reason or
the spring and fall pursuit seasons.                        another—that they won’t be able to use them. In
    If you are the dog handler, and you already pos-        most cases, the Division cannot refund the cost of
sess a bear limited-entry permit (archery or any legal      the license or permit, but there are some exceptions.
weapon), you may pursue bear on the unit for which          The Division may provide a refund under the follow-
the permit is valid. If you want to pursue bear on a        ing circumstances:
different unit—or after you harvest a bear—you                   •	The Division or the Utah Wildlife Board cancels
will need to purchase a bear pursuit permit.                       the hunt for which you obtained the permit.
                                                                 •	The Division determines that it collected a fee
Waiting period                                                     from you by mistake. If you believe the Division
Utah Admin. Rule R657-62
                                                                   collected a fee from you by mistake, please
    If you obtain a bear limited-entry permit,
                                                                   contact the agency. The Division has a commit-
there is a two-year waiting period before you can
                                                                   tee that reviews these mistakes.
apply for another bear limited-entry permit.
                                                                 •	You become ill or suffer an injury that prevents
    For example, if you obtain a bear permit in 2010,
                                                                   you from participating in the hunt you
you may not apply for a bear permit until 2013.
                                                                   obtained a permit for. To receive a refund, you
    The waiting period gives other hunters a better
                                                                   must provide verification from a physician of
chance at drawing a permit.
                                                                   your illness or injury. You must also surrender
Permits obtained after the                                         the permit before the season the permit was
drawing                                                            issued for ends. You cannot receive a refund if
Utah Admin. Rule R657-62                                           you hunted.
    If you’re under a waiting period for black bear,             •	If you’re a member of the United States Armed
you can still obtain any bear permit that remains                  Forces, or a public health or a public safety
after the drawing, but your waiting period will                    organization, you might be eligible for a refund
begin again.                                                       if you’re mobilized or deployed in the interest
                                                                                                                              wildlife.utah.gov




    For example, if you have one season left on your               of national defense or emergency, and your
bear waiting period, and you buy a bear limited-                   mobilization or deployment prevents you from
entry permit (archery or any legal weapon) that                    participating in the hunting or fishing activity
remains available after the drawing, you’ll begin a                you bought the license or permit for.
new two-season waiting period.                                  A refund may also be granted if the permit
                                                            holder dies before he or she can participate in
Hunters with disabilities                                   the hunt.
Utah Admin. Rule R657-12
    Utah provides special hunting accommodations
                                                                                                                         13
Please see Utah Code §§ 23-19-38 and 23-
Utah Black Bear • 2010
                         19-38.2 as well as Utah Admin. Rule R657-42 at              Camp and hike responsibly
                         wildlife.utah.gov/rules for more information.                   Thousands of black bears live in Utah’s for-
                                                                                     ests and mountains, often in the same places
                         surrendering a permit                                       we like to camp, hike and recreate.
                              If you obtain a permit and decide not to use it,           If a bear obtains food from a campsite—
                         you may surrender the permit to any Division office.        even once—it may become aggressive in
                         If you do so before the season opening date, the Divi-      future visits. This almost guarantees the bear
                         sion can waive the waiting period and reinstate your        will have to be destroyed. Fortunately, there
                         bonus points.                                               are steps you can take to protect both you and
                         exchanging a permit                                         the bear.
                             If you obtain a bear limited-entry permit (any          Maintain a bear-safe campsite
                         legal weapon), you can exchange it for a bear                   •	Store food, drinks and scented items
                         limited-entry archery permit. Likewise, you can                   securely (in your vehicle, a bear-safe
                         exchange a bear limited-entry archery permit for a                container or a tree—never in your tent)
                         bear limited-entry permit (any legal weapon).                   •	Dispose of trash in bear-proof dumpsters,
                             The Division will charge a $10 fee if you ex-                 if available
                         change your permit.                                             •	Wipe down picnic tables
                                                                                         •	Burn food off stoves or grills
                         Reallocated permits and                                         •	Pitch tents away from trails in
                         costs                                                             the backcountry
                              Any limited-entry permit surrendered to the                •	Always sleep inside your tent
                         Division shall be reallocated through the drawing               •	Never approach or feed a bear
                         process. The Division will make a reasonable effort             •	Report bear sightings to your
                         to contact the next person listed on the alternate                campground host
                         drawing list. Any person who accepts the offered
                         reallocated permit must pay the applicable permit           Take precautions while hiking
                         fee. The reallocation process will continue for all sur-        •	Stay alert at dawn and dusk, when bears
                         rendered permits until the Division has reallocated               are more active
                         the permits or the season closes.                               •	Go with a group, if possible
                              Please see Utah Code § 23-19-38 and Utah                   •	Make noise as you travel through
                         Admin. Rule R657-42 at wildlife.utah.gov/rules                    dense cover
                         for more information on permit surrender                        •	Stay away from animal carcasses
                         and reallocation.                                               •	Store food, trash and scented items (such
                                                                                           as sunscreen) in airtight plastic bags
                         Duplicate licenses                                              •	Keep kids in the center of the group
                         Utah Code § 23-19-10 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-42
                                                                                     Report a nuisance bear
                              If your valid license, permit or tag is destroyed,
                                                                                          If you see a bear in a residential area or you
                         lost or stolen, you may obtain a duplicate from a Divi-
                                                                                     encounter an aggressive bear, please contact
                         sion office or license agent for $10 or half of the price
                                                                                     a Division office immediately. We will notify a
                         of the original license or permit, whichever is less.
                                                                                     conservation officer or transfer you directly to
wildlife.utah.gov




                              The Division may waive the fee for a duplicate
                                                                                     law enforcement personnel.
                         unexpired license, permit or tag, provided you did
                                                                                          If your encounter or sighting occurs after
                         not receive the original document.
                                                                                     business hours (7 a.m.–6 p.m., Monday
                              To obtain the duplicate license, permit or tag,
                                                                                     through Thursday) or over the weekend, please
                         you may be required to complete an affidavit testify-
                                                                                     call the police. They will contact a conservation
                         ing to its loss, destruction or theft.
                                                                                     officer to handle the situation.

                         14
fielD ReQuiReMents
      Several rules govern black bear hunting in Utah. These rules exist to help keep you safe




                                                                                                                    Utah Black Bear • 2010
and to ensure an ethical hunt. Please be familiar with the requirements for carrying and us-
ing firearms and archery tackle. You should also know the different types of hunting methods
you may use and what you’re required to do with any bear you take.
Hunting hours                                                 The penalty for aiding or assisting is the same as
Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-5        that imposed for the primary violation.
    During the spring and fall seasons, you may
pursue or take bear from 30 minutes before official       firearms and hunting
sunrise until 30 minutes after official sunset. During    equipment
the summer pursuit season, you can pursue bears               Several rules apply to the firearms and archery
from 5 a.m. until 30 minutes after official sunset. See   tackle you can use to harvest a bear in Utah.
page 6 for season dates.
                                                          firearms
                                                          Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-6
Checkpoints and officer                                        To harvest a black bear, you may use any firearm
contacts                                                  not capable of being fired fully automatic, except a
Utah Code § 23-20-25
                                                          firearm using a rimfire cartridge.
     To help the Division fulfill its responsibility as
trustee and custodian of Utah’s wildlife, Division        archery equipment
conservation officers and biologists monitor the          Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-6
taking and possession of black bears and the                 To hunt a bear with archery tackle, your equip-
required permits, firearms and equipment used for         ment must meet all of the following requirements:
hunting. You should expect to encounter conserva-             •	Your bow must have a minimum pull of 40
tion officers and biologists checking hunters in the            pounds at the draw or the peak, whichever
field and at checkpoints.                                       comes first.
     If you’re contacted by a conservation officer, you       •	Your arrowheads must have two or more
must provide the officer with the items he or she               sharp-cutting edges that cannot pass through
requests, including any licenses and permits required           a 7/8 inch ring. If you’re using expanding
for hunting, any devices used to participate in hunt-           arrowheads, the arrowheads must have two
ing and any game you’ve taken. These contacts allow             or more sharp-cutting edges that cannot pass
the Division to collect valuable information about              through a 7/8 inch ring when expanded.
Utah’s black bear populations.                                •	Your arrows must be at least 20 inches
                                                                long, from the tip of the arrowhead to the tip
Participating in surveys                                        of the nock, and must weigh at least
Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-24
                                                                300 grains.
    If the Division contacts you about your bear
                                                             You may not use any of the following archery
hunting experience, please participate in the survey
                                                          equipment to take a bear:
regardless of your success. Your participation helps
                                                              •	A crossbow (please see page 13 for an excep-
                                                                                                                    wildlife.utah.gov




the Division evaluate population trends, assess har-
                                                                tion to this rule)
vest success and collect other valuable information.
                                                              •	Arrows with chemically treated or
aiding or assisting in                                          explosive arrowheads
violations                                                    •	A mechanical device that holds the bow at any
Utah Code § 23-20-23                                            increment of draw
    You may not aid or assist another person to               •	A release aid that is not handheld or that sup-
violate any provisions of the Wildlife Resources Code,          ports the draw weight of the bow
rule, proclamation or guidebook.

                                                                                                               15
•	A bow with an attached electronic range-              If you obtain a bear limited-entry archery
Utah Black Bear • 2010
                                finding device or a magnifying-aiming device     permit, you may not possess or be in control of a
                             Please remember that if you carry arrows in or      firearm—or have a firearm in your camp or motor
                         on a vehicle, the arrows must be in an arrow quiver     vehicle—during a bear archery hunt. The only
                         or a closed case.                                       exceptions to this rule are the following:
                                                                                       •	Hunters who are licensed to hunt upland
                                                                                         game or waterfowl (You must comply with the
                           are you allowed to                                            regulations in the Upland Game Guidebook or
                           possess a weapon?                                             Waterfowl Guidebook, and you may possess
                               It is illegal under Utah Code § 76-10-503 to              only those firearms and archery equipment
                           possess or use a firearm, muzzleloader, archery               that are legal for taking upland game or
                           tackle or any other dangerous weapon if you:                  waterfowl.)
                                •	Have been convicted of or are under                  •	Hunters who are licensed to hunt big game
                                  indictment for any felony offense;                     species during hunts that coincide with the
                                •	Are on probation or parole for a felony                bear archery hunt
                                  offense;                                             •	Livestock owners who are protecting
                                •	Are on parole from a secure facility;                  their livestock
                                •	Have been adjudicated delinquent                     •	Individuals who are licensed to carry a con-
                                  (juvenile) in the last seven years of an               cealed weapon in accordance with Utah Code
                                  offense which if committed by an adult                 § 53-5-7. (You may not use your concealed
                                  would have been a felony;                              firearm to hunt or take protected wildlife.)
                                •	Are an unlawful user of a controlled
                                                                                 traps and trapping devices
                                  substance;                                     Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-7
                                •	Have been found not guilty by reason of            You may not take a bear with a trap, snare or any
                                  insanity for a felony offense;                 other trapping device, except as authorized by the
                                •	Have been found mentally incompetent           Division. Any bear accidentally caught in any trap-
                                  to stand trial for a felony offense;           ping device must be released unharmed, and must
                                •	Have been adjudicated mentally defec-          not be pursued or taken.
                                  tive as provided in the federal Brady              You must obtain written permission from a Divi-
                                  Handgun Violence Prevention Act;               sion representative before you remove the carcass of
                                •	Have been committed to a mental                a bear from any trapping device. The carcass remains
                                  institution;                                   the property of the state of Utah and must be sur-
                                •	Are an alien who is illegally in the United    rendered to the Division.
                                  States;
                                •	Have been dishonorably discharged from         loaded firearms in a vehicle
                                  the armed forces; or                           Utah Code §§§§ 76-10-502, 76-10-504, 76-10-505 and 76-10-523

                                •	Have renounced your United States                  You may not carry a loaded firearm in or on a ve-
                                  citizenship.                                   hicle unless you meet all of the following conditions:
                               The purchase or possession of any hunting              •	You own the vehicle or have permission from
                           license, permit, tag or certificate of registration          the vehicle’s owner.
                                                                                      •	The firearm is a handgun.
wildlife.utah.gov




                           from the Division of Wildlife Resources does
                           not authorize the holder to legally possess or             •	You are 18 years of age or older.
                           use a firearm, muzzleloader, archery tackle, or           A pistol, revolver, rifle or shotgun is considered to
                           any other dangerous weapon while hunting if           be loaded when there is an unexpended cartridge,
                           they are otherwise restricted from possessing         shell or projectile in the firing position.
                           these weapons under Utah Code § 76-10-503.                Pistols and revolvers are also considered to
                                                                                 be loaded when an unexpended cartridge, shell
                                                                                 or projectile is in a position whereby the manual
                         16
operation of any mechanism once would cause the          Carrying a dangerous
unexpended cartridge, shell or projectile to be fired.   weapon while under the




                                                                                                                            Utah Black Bear • 2010
    A muzzleloading firearm is considered loaded         influence of alcohol or drugs
when it is capped or primed and has a powder             Utah Code § 76-10-528
charge and ball or shot in the barrel or cylinders.          You may not carry a dangerous weapon or
    The firearm restrictions in this section do not      hunt bear while under the influence of alcohol
apply to concealed firearm permit holders carrying       or drugs. Please see Utah Code § 76-10-528 at
a concealed weapon in accordance with Utah Code §        wildlife.utah.gov/rules for more information.
76-10-504, provided the person is not utilizing the
concealed firearm to hunt or take wildlife.              Prohibited hunting
    Please see Utah Code §§ 76-10-504 and 76-10-         methods
523 at wildlife.utah.gov/rules for more information.     Utah Code §§ 23-20-3, 23-20-12 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-9
                                                             A black bear may be taken or pursued only
areas where you cannot                                   during open seasons and open hours, using only the
discharge a firearm                                      methods listed in this guidebook. Otherwise it is
Utah Code § 76-10-508 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-12
                                                         unlawful for any person to:
    You may not discharge a dangerous                         •	Possess, capture, kill, injure, drug, rope, trap,
weapon or firearm under any of the following                    snare or in any way harm or transport a bear
circumstances:                                                •	Restrict or hinder a bear’s ability to escape
     •	From a vehicle                                           after it has been pursued, chased, treed,
     •	From, upon or across any highway                         cornered, legally baited or held at bay
     •	At power lines or signs                               You may not:
     •	At railroad equipment or facilities, including         •	Engage in a canned hunt
       any sign or signal                                     •	Take a bear from an airplane or any
     •	Within Utah state park camp or picnic sites,             other airborne vehicle or device, or from
       overlooks, golf courses, boat ramps or devel-            any motorized terrestrial, aquatic or recre-
       oped beaches                                             ational vehicle
     •	Without written permission from the owner or
       property manager, within 600 feet of:             spotlighting
        •	A house, dwelling or any other building        Utah Code §§§ 23-20-3, 76-10-504, 76-10-523 and Utah Admin. Rule
        •	Any structure in which a domestic animal is    R657-33-10

          kept or fed, including a barn, poultry yard,        You may not use spotlighting to take a
          corral, feeding pen or stockyard               black bear.
                                                              You may not use a spotlight, headlight or
state parks                                              other artificial light to locate any protected wildlife
Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-8 and R651-614-4                while having in your possession a firearm or other
     Hunting any wildlife is prohibited within           weapon or device that could be used to take or injure
the boundaries of all state park areas, except those     protected wildlife.
designated open to hunting by the Division of Parks           The use of a spotlight or other artificial light
and Recreation in Utah Admin. Rule R651-614-4.           in any area where protected wildlife are generally
                                                                                                                            wildlife.utah.gov




     Hunting with rifles, handguns or muzzleload-        found is prima facie evidence of attempting to locate
ers in park areas designated open to hunting is          protected wildlife. (Prima facie evidence means that
prohibited within one mile of all park facilities,       if you’re spotlighting, the burden of proof falls on
including buildings, camp or picnic sites, overlooks,    you to prove that you were not attempting to locate
golf courses, boat ramps and developed beaches.          protected wildlife.)
     Hunting with shotguns or archery tackle is               The provisions of this section do not apply to
prohibited within one-quarter mile of the                the use of the headlights of a motor vehicle or other
above areas.

                                                                                                                     17
Utah Black Bear • 2010
                            summer conflicts force                                 on three popular units: Book Cliffs, La Sal (La Sal
                            changes                                                Mountains and Dolores Triangle) and San Juan.
                                During the summer of 2009, the Division                To pursue bears during either summer season
                            received more than 150 complaints from campers,        on these units, hunters must apply for a restricted
                            hikers, cabin owners and other outdoor enthusi-        pursuit permit in the state’s bear drawing. For
                            asts who had conflicts with houndsmen during           more information on applying for a restricted
                            the summer pursuit season.                             pursuit permit, see page 9.
                                Although some houndsmen made efforts                   The number of available restricted pursuit
                            to be courteous, many did not. Game Mammals            permits is listed in the table on page 27.
                            Coordinator Justin Dolling noted, “Some of the         Pack size restrictions
                            houndsmen were using as many as 20 hounds to                The Wildlife Board also restricted pack sizes on
                            pursue a single bear.” All the noise and commo-        all units during the summer pursuit season. There
                            tion bothered campers and hikers in the area.          may not be more than eight dogs pursuing a bear
                                The Utah Wildlife Board assessed the               at one time during the summer.
                            complaints and made changes to a few pursuit                There is no limit on the number of dogs
                            units and to pack sizes during the summer              that can pursue bears during the spring and fall
                            pursuit season.                                        pursuit and hunting seasons.
                            Restricted pursuit units                                    For more information on how you can use
                                Starting in 2010, the summer pursuit season        dogs to hunt black bear, see the Use of dogs
                            will be split into an early season and a late season   section below.

                         artificial light in a usual manner where there is no      ter, see Pursuit restrictions on page 23. To learn more
                         attempt or intent to locate protected wildlife.           about becoming a Utah-licensed guide or outfitter,
                              In addition, the above restrictions do not apply     see the information box on page 12.
                         to concealed carry permit holders carrying a con-              When dogs are used to pursue a bear, the
                         cealed weapon in accordance with Utah Code §§ 76-         licensed hunter who intends to take the bear must
                         10-504 and 76-10-523. See wildlife.utah.gov/rules         be present when the dogs are released. Then, the
                         for more information.                                     licensed hunter must continuously participate in the
                                                                                   hunt until it ends.
                         Party hunting                                                  When dogs are used to harvest a bear—and
                         Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-11
                                                                                   there is not an open pursuit season—the owner or
                             A person may not harvest a bear for another person.
                                                                                   handler of the dogs must:
                         use of dogs                                                     •	Have either a valid pursuit permit and be ac-
                         Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-12               companied by a licensed hunter
                             You may use dogs to harvest or pursue bear                  –OR–
                         only during the open seasons and hours listed in                •	Have a valid limited-entry permit (either
                         this guidebook.                                                   archery or any legal weapon) for the limited-
                             During the summer pursuit season, you may not                 entry unit being hunted
                         use more than eight dogs at one time to pursue a
wildlife.utah.gov




                         black bear on any unit.                                   Bear baiting
                             If you are the owner or handler of the dogs, you      Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-13
                         must have a valid bear permit in your possession               You can only bait a bear if you obtain both a
                         while you are harvesting or pursuing bear. However,       bear limited-entry archery permit and a certificate
                         there are some exceptions to this rule for guides and     of registration.
                         outfitters licensed in the state of Utah.                      Only hunters listed on the certificate of
                             If you are already a Utah-licensed guide or outfit-   registration may hunt over the bait station, and the

                         18
certificate of registration must be in the hunters’ pos-
session while hunting over the bait station.




                                                                  Utah Black Bear • 2010
     Any person who tends a bait station must also be
listed on the certificate of registration.
     The following sections provide essential infor-
mation about using bait and obtaining a certificate
of registration.
using bait
Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-14
     You may establish or use no more than two bait
stations at one time during either open season.
     If a bait station lures a bear, you may not use
a firearm or dogs to take the bear. With a bear
limited-entry archery permit, you may use archery
tackle only, even when hunting bear away from the
bait station.
     Bait may not be contained in—nor can it
include—any metal, glass, porcelain, plastic, card-
board or paper. The bait station must be marked with
a sign provided by the Division and posted within 10
feet of the bait.
     You may place bait only in areas open to hunting
and only during the open seasons. All materials
used as bait must be removed within 72 hours after
the season ends or within 72 hours after the person
or persons who are registered for that bait station
harvest a bear.
     You may use nongame fish as bait, except fish
listed as prohibited in Utah Admin. Rule R657-13 and
in the 2010 Utah Fishing Guidebook. You may not
use any other species of protected wildlife as bait.
     You may use domestic livestock or its parts—
including processed meat scraps—as bait, as long
as you have all of the following documentation in
your possession:
      •	A certificate from a licensed veterinarian that
        certifies the domestic livestock or its parts does
        not have a contagious disease, and that states
        the cause and date of death
                                                                  wildlife.utah.gov




      •	A certificate of brand inspection or other proof
        of ownership or legal possession
     You may not place bait in either of the
following areas:
      •	Within 100 yards of water, a public road or a
        designated trail
      •	Within a half-mile of any permanent dwelling
        or campground

                                                             19
obtaining a certificate of                                 placed, as identified by the hunter on the application
Utah Black Bear • 2010
                         registration                                               for a certificate of registration.
                         Utah Code § 23-20-3                                             If you apply for a certificate of registration, there
                              The Division issues certificates of registration      is a $10 nonrefundable application fee.
                         only to hunters who have valid bear limited-entry
                         archery permits.                                           Possession and
                              You can obtain the certificate of registration by     transportation
                         visiting the Division office in the region where you          After you harvest a bear, there are several rules
                         plan to set up your bait station.                          governing its possession and transportation.
                              To obtain a certificate of registration for
                         baiting, you must provide the following information        tagging requirements
                         to the Division:                                           Utah Code §§ 23-20-3 and 23-20-30 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-15
                               •	The type of bait you will use                           Before you move the bear’s carcass or leave
                               •	A 1:24000 USGS quad map with the bait loca-        the site of the kill, you must tag the carcass with a
                                 tion marked or the GPS coordinates (UTM, in-       temporary possession tag. The tag is only valid for 48
                                 cluding the datum, or latitude and longitude)      hours after the date of kill and must remain attached
                                 of the bait station                                to the pelt or unskinned carcass until the permanent
                               •	Written permission from the appropriate            possession tag is attached.
                                 landowner if you want to bait and hunt on               To tag a carcass with a temporary possession tag,
                                 private land                                       you should perform the following steps:
                              If you want to move a bait station, you must first          •	Completely detach the tag from the permit
                         remove all materials used as bait from the original              •	Completely remove the notches that
                         station. Then, you must apply for a new certificate of             correspond with the date the animal was taken
                         registration. The Division will not issue a certificate            and the sex of the animal
                         of registration for your new station until you clean             •	Attach the tag to the carcass so that the tag
                         up your old station.                                               remains securely fastened and visible
                              If you are interested in baiting on lands                  Note: You may not remove more than one notch
                         administered by the U.S. Forest Service or Bureau          indicating date or sex, nor tag more than one carcass
                         of Land Management, you must verify that these             using the same tag.
                         areas are open to baiting before you apply for a                You may not hunt or pursue a bear after any of
                         bear limited-entry archery permit. If you bait a bear      the notches have been removed from the tag or after
                         illegally on federal lands, you can be prosecuted          the tag has been detached from the permit.
                         under federal law.                                              You may not possess a bear pelt or unskinned
                              You can learn whether federal lands are open          carcass without a valid permanent possession tag
                         by contacting district offices. Baiting locations and      affixed to the pelt or unskinned carcass. This provi-
                         applicable travel restrictions must be verified by         sion does not apply to a person in possession of a
                         the district supervisor before you can apply for a         properly tagged carcass or pelt within 48 hours after
                         certificate of registration.                               the kill, provided the person was issued and is in
                              Areas generally closed to baiting stations by         possession of a valid permit.
                         these federal agencies include:                            evidence of sex and age
                               •	Designated wilderness areas
wildlife.utah.gov




                                                                                    Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-16
                               •	Heavily used drainages or recreation areas             Evidence of the bear’s sex must remain attached
                               •	Critical watersheds                                to the bear’s carcass or pelt until a Division employee
                              The Division will send a copy of the certificate of   attaches a permanent tag.
                         registration to the private landowner or appropriate           The permit holder must bring the pelt and skull
                         district office of the land management agency that         to a conservation officer or Division office in an un-
                         manages the land where the bait station will be            frozen condition. This allows Division biologists to
                                                                                    gather management data.
                         20
The Division may seize any pelt not accompanied               A written statement of donation must be kept
by its skull.                                                 with the protected wildlife or parts showing all of




                                                                                                                         Utah Black Bear • 2010
                                                              the following information:
Permanent tag                                                      •	The number and species of protected wildlife
Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-17
                                                                     or parts donated
    The permit holder must take the harvested bear
                                                                   •	The date of donation
to a conservation officer or Division office within
                                                                   •	The license or permit number of the donor and
48 hours after the date of kill. A Division employee
                                                                     the permanent possession tag number
will affix a permanent possession tag to the pelt or
                                                                   •	The signature of the donor
unskinned carcass.
                                                                  A green pelt of any bear donated to another per-
    If you need to reach a conservation officer after
                                                              son must have a permanent possession tag affixed.
regular business hours, over the weekend, or on a
                                                              Along with the pelt, the recipient must also retain
holiday, contact your local police dispatch office.
                                                              the written statement of donation.
    You may not possess an unskinned carcass or a
green pelt after the 48-hour check-in period without          Purchasing or selling
a permanent tag. In addition, you cannot ship a green         Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-21
pelt out of Utah or present it to a taxidermist if the pelt       You may purchase or sell legally obtained,
does not have a permanent possession tag attached.            tanned bear hides.
                                                                  You may not purchase, sell, offer for sale or
transporting a bear                                           barter a green pelt, gall bladder, tooth, claw, paw or
Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-18
                                                              skull of any bear.
    If you are a permit holder who has legally har-
vested a bear, you may transport the carcass under            Wasting wildlife
the following conditions:                                     Utah Code § 23-20-8 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-22
     •	The bear is properly tagged.                                You may not waste—or permit to be wasted—
     •	You have physical possession of the appropri-          any protected wildlife or its parts.
       ate permit.                                                 Note: The skinned carcass of a bear may be left
                                                              in the field and does not constitute a waste of wild-
exporting a bear from utah                                    life. However, the Division recommends that hunters
Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-19
                                                              remove the carcass from the field.
    You may export a legally taken bear or its parts if
you have a valid bear permit, and the bear is properly
tagged with a permanent possession tag.
                                                              livestock depredation
                                                              Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-23
    You may not ship a bear pelt from Utah—or                      If a bear is harassing, chasing, disturbing,
cause one to be shipped—without first obtaining               harming, attacking or killing livestock (cattle, sheep,
a shipping permit issued by an authorized Division            goats and turkeys), or has committed such an act
representative.                                               within the past 72 hours, livestock owners have the
                                                              following options:
Disposal of wildlife                                                •	In depredation cases, the livestock owner, an
Donating                                                              immediate family member or an employee of
                                                                                                                         wildlife.utah.gov




Utah Code § 23-20-9 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-20                   the owner on a regular payroll (not someone
     A person may donate protected wildlife or                        hired specifically to take the bear), may kill
its parts to another person only at one of the follow-                the bear.
ing locations:                                                      •	A landowner or livestock owner may notify
      •	The residence of the donor                                    the Division of the depredation or any human
      •	The residence of the recipient                                health and safety concerns. The Division can
      •	A meat locker                                                 then authorize a local hunter to take the
      •	A storage plant
      •	A meat-processing facility
                                                                                                                    21
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook
2010 Bear Guidebook

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2010 Bear Guidebook

  • 1. Utah Division of Wildlife Resources • Turn in a poacher: 1-800-662-3337 • wildlife.utah.gov Black bear GUIDEBOOK BLACK BEAR 2010 UTAH 1 wildlife.utah.gov Utah Black Bear • 2010
  • 2. Changes to Contents Utah Black Bear • 2010 bear pursuit 3 3 6 Contact information Highlights Key dates Utah’s black bear country stays busy 6 License and permit fees in the summertime. 7 Basic requirements It’s easy for bears to find food, for 7 It’s required: Hunter education houndsmen to train their dogs and for 9 Black bear permits outdoor enthusiasts to visit their favorite 9 Applying for a bear permit campsites and hiking trails. 10 Bonus points Unfortunately, when all three— 11 Conservation and sportsman bears, houndsmen and recreationists— permits appear in the same area at the same 12 Bear orientation course time, there can be conflict. 12 Harvest reporting In the summer of 2009, the Division 12 Pursuit permits received more than 150 complaints from 12 New law affecting guides and campers and hikers during the summer outfitters pursuit season. 13 Waiting period To address these concerns, the Utah 13 Hunters with disabilities Wildlife Board split the summer pursuit 13 Sales final: exceptions and refunds season on a few high-traffic units and 14 Camp and hike responsibly restricted the number of permits avail- 15 Field requirements able in those areas. 15 Hunting hours The Board also voted to limit pack 15 Checkpoints and officer contacts sizes—for summer pursuit only—on 15 Firearms and hunting equipment 16 Are you allowed to possess a all pursuit units statewide. Now, during weapon? the summer pursuit season, no more 17 Prohibited hunting methods than eight dogs may pursue a bear at 18 Summer conflicts force changes one time. 18 Bear baiting To learn more about the restricted 20 Possession and transportation pursuit units and pack size changes, see 21 Disposal of wildlife the information box on page 18. 21 Livestock depredation Please be aware that this guidebook 22 Trespassing summarizes the rules and laws that 22 Harvest and pursuit restrictions regulate black bear hunting in Utah. For 23 Why offer a pursuit season? an in-depth look at these rules and laws, 25 Hunt tables you can visit wildlife.utah.gov/rules or the 28 Hunt unit boundary descriptions wildlife.utah.gov nearest Division office. 35 Definitions The guidebook is a proclamation of the Utah Wildlife Board. Do you have On the cover: Black bear. Photo courtesy of feedback or suggestions for board mem- First People of America, www.FirstPeople.us bers? You can find their contact informa- tion online at wildlife.utah.gov. 2
  • 3. ContaCt us HigHligHts Utah Black Bear • 2010 Offices are open 7 a.m. – 6 p.m., What’s new this year? Monday through Thursday. More hunting permits: The Utah Wildlife Board Division offices has approved a 15 percent increase in the number Salt Lake Office of bear hunting permits available to the public. For 1594 W North Temple season dates and available permit numbers, see the Box 146301 hunt tables that begin on page 25. Salt Lake City, UT 84114-6301 801-538-4700 Restricted pursuit units: In 2010, the summer pursuit season will be restricted in three units: Book Southeastern Region Cliffs, La Sal (La Sal Mountains and Dolores Triangle) 319 N Carbonville Road, Ste A and San Juan. Each of those units will have both an Price, UT 84501 early- and late-summer pursuit season. To obtain a 435-613-3700 permit for one of these units, you must apply for a Southern Region restricted pursuit permit in the state’s bear drawing. 1470 N Airport Road To learn more about this change, see Pursuit permits Cedar City, UT 84721 on page 12 or the information box on page 18. 435-865-6100 Central Region Pack size limits: Beginning in 2010, you cannot 1115 N Main Street use more than eight dogs to pursue a black bear on Springville, UT 84663 any pursuit unit during the summer pursuit season. 801-491-5678 For more information on this change, see the infor- mation box on page 18. Northeastern Region 152 E 100 N New hunt: In 2010, you can apply to hunt black Vernal, UT 84078 bears in the Book Cliffs, Little Creek unit. This will be 435-781-9453 a spot-and-stalk hunt, which means that you must Northern Region locate, pursue and harvest a bear without using 515 E 5300 S hounds or bait. See the hunt table on page 25 for Ogden, UT 84405 more information about hunting seasons 801-476-2740 and permits. Guides and outfitters: If you’re a Utah-licensed guide or outfitter—and you’re accompanying a pay- Wildlife Board members ing client to pursue black bear—you do not need a Jake Albrecht Rick Woodard, Chair pursuit permit. For more information on changes in Del Brady Ernie Perkins, Vice Chair 2010 that affect guides and outfitters, see page 12. Bill Fenimore James F. Karpowitz, wildlife.utah.gov Season extended: This year, for the first time, you Tom Hatch Division Director can hunt black bears in the Central Mountains, Nebo Keele Johnson Executive Secretary hunting unit during the extended spring season. This extension gives hunters a better chance to harvest bears that might otherwise be removed by USDA-Wildlife Services for livestock depredation. For season dates and available permit numbers, see the hunt tables that begin on page 25. 3
  • 4. New spring pursuit unit: In 2010, you can pursue Drawing results available March 11: Utah Black Bear • 2010 black bears during the spring in the Cache/Ogden/ Results of the 2010 black bear drawing will be Morgan Rich/East Canyon unit. Pursuit season dates available on March 11. Visit wildlife.utah.gov or call are listed on page 6. 1-800-221-0659 to see if you were successful. and remember Orientation course: If you draw a black bear permit, you must complete an online bear-hunting Hunting license required: Before you can apply orientation course. You’ll receive your permit after for a 2010 black bear permit or bonus point—or you finish the course. See page 12 for details. purchase a pursuit permit—you must have a valid Utah hunting or combination license. Please see 365-day pursuit permits: Pursuit permits are pages 7–8 for more information. now valid for 365 days from the day you buy them. Even though the permits are valid for 365 days, Buy your license over the phone: You can now please remember that you may pursue bears only buy a Utah hunting or combination license over the during the state’s pursuit seasons. You’ll find pursuit telephone. Just call 1-800-221-0659. The line is season dates on page 6 and pursuit restrictions on staffed 24 hours a day, seven days a week. In addi- pages 23–24. tion to the fee for the license, you’ll also be charged a $2 transaction fee for each item you buy. Age requirements: If you’re 11 years old, but you’ll turn 12 during 2010, you can apply for a Apply for permits online or by phone: If you permit to hunt bears in 2010. Please see page 7 for plan to hunt black bears in Utah this year, you must more information. apply for a permit online or by phone no later than Feb. 25, 2010. There’s an 11 p.m. deadline for online Bear baiting: If you draw a bear limited-entry applications and a 6 p.m. deadline for phone applica- archery permit, you can also apply for a certificate of tions. To apply, simply visit wildlife.utah.gov or call registration (COR) that allows you to have up any Division office. to two bait stations. For more information on using bait and obtaining a COR, please see pages 18–20. Don’t lose your hunting and fishing privileges If you commit a wildlife violation, you could lose the privilege of hunting and sh- ing in Utah. The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources can sus- pend the license of anyone who knowingly, intentionally or recklessly violates wildlife laws. Your license can be suspended for a wildlife violation if: • You are convicted. • You plead guilty or no contest. • You enter a plea in abeyance. You will be noti ed of any action against your privilege after criminal proceedings wildlife.utah.gov conclude. And remember, if your license is suspended in Utah, you may not be per- mitted to hunt or sh in most other states. (Visit ianrc.org to see a map of participat- ing states.) 4
  • 5. Private land: The Division cannot guarantee access to any private land. If you plan to hunt—or take a closer look at the Utah Black Bear • 2010 engage in any other wildlife-related activities—on rules private lands, you must obtain WRITTEN permission This guidebook summarizes Utah’s black from the landowner or the landowner’s authorized bear hunting laws and rules. Although it is representative. For more information, please see the a convenient quick-reference document for Trespassing section on page 22. Utah’s regulations, it is not an all-encompass- ing resource. Guidebook correction: If errors are found For an in-depth look at Utah’s bear hunting in this guidebook after it is printed, the Divi- laws and rules, visit wildlife.utah.gov/rules. sion will correct them in the online copy. Visit You can use the references in the wildlife.utah.gov/guidebooks to view digital versions guidebook—such as Utah Administrative of all the Division’s guidebooks. Rule R657-33-3 and Utah Code § 23-20-3—to Make a difference: You can get involved in search the Division’s Web site for the detailed the decision-making process for Utah wildlife statute or rule that underpins the guidebook management—and provide input on rules summary. and regulations—by attending your local If you have questions about a particular Regional Advisory Council (RAC) meetings. For rule, call or visit the nearest Division office. more information on the RACs and schedules, visit wildlife.utah.gov/public_meetings. activity or facility, or if you desire further information Protection from discrimination: The Division please write to: receives federal financial assistance from the U.S. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Fish and Wildlife Service. Under Title VI of the Civil Office for Diversity and Civil Rights Programs– Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation External Programs Act of 1973, Title II of the Americans with Disabilities 4040 North Fairfax Drive, Suite 130 Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, Title Arlington, VA 22203 IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, the U.S. Division funding: The Division is mostly funded Department of the Interior and its bureaus prohibit by the sale of hunting and fishing licenses and discrimination on the basis of race, color, national through federal aid made possible by an excise origin, age, disability or sex. If you believe that you tax on the sale of firearms and other hunting- and have been discriminated against in any program, fishing-related equipment. wildlife.utah.gov 5
  • 6. Key Dates fees Utah Black Bear • 2010 Hunt applications Resident fees Applications available Feb. 2 Hunting license (under 14 years of age) $11 Application deadline Feb. 25 Hunting license (14 years of age or $26 older) Drawing results available March 11 Combination license $30 Bear pursuit permit $30 Hunt season dates Bear restricted pursuit permit $30‡ Spring* April 10–May 30 Bear limited-entry permit (any legal $83‡ Fall Aug. 28–Sept. 30, weapon) Nov. 1–Nov. 21 Bear limited-entry archery permit $83‡ season dates for pursuit units that are not designated nonresident fees as restricted Hunting license $65 Spring* April 10–May 30 Combination license $80 Summer July 10–Aug. 8 Bear pursuit permit $30 Bear restricted pursuit permit $30‡ Fall Nov. 1–Nov. 21 Bear limited-entry permit (any legal $308‡ season dates for restricted weapon) pursuit units† Bear limited-entry archery permit $308‡ Early summer July 8–22 other permit types Late summer July 29–Aug. 12 Bear damage permit $30 (See Livestock depredation on page 21) * Some units offer an extended spring season for both hunting and pursuit. For specific season dates, see the table Bait station certificate of registration $10 on page 25. (See Bear baiting on page 18) † The Book Cliffs, La Sal (La Sal Mountains and Dolores ‡ In addition to the above fees, you will also be charged a Triangle) and San Juan units are Utah’s only restricted $10 nonrefundable application fee if you apply for the pursuit units. Restrictions only apply during the early and hunt drawing. late summer pursuit seasons. To learn more about applying for a restricted pursuit permit, see page 9. wildlife.utah.gov 6
  • 7. BasiC ReQuiReMents Are you planning to hunt or pursue black bears in Utah this year? Before you apply for a Utah Black Bear • 2010 permit, make sure you meet Utah’s age, hunter education and license requirements. are you old enough? course approved by the Division before you can apply Utah Code §§ 23-19-22.5 and 23-20-20 for or obtain a hunting license or a bear permit. To hunt or pursue a black bear in Utah, you must This proof can be a hunter education course be at least 12 years old by Dec. 31, 2010. Certificate of Completion (this certificate is called Note: If you’re 11 years old, but you’ll be 12 by a “blue card” in Utah) or a hunting license from a Dec. 31, 2010, you may apply for and obtain a black previous year with your hunter education number bear permit this year. All sales are final. noted on the license. If you’re under the age of 16, you must be If you become a Utah resident, and you’ve accompanied in the field by your parent, a legal completed a hunter education course in another guardian or a responsible person 21 years of age or state, province or country, you must obtain a blue older. For more information on this requirement, see card before you can apply for or buy a resident hunt- the information box on page 8. ing license or a resident bear permit. You can obtain a Utah blue card at any Division office by providing Have you passed hunter proof that you’ve completed a hunter education education? course approved by the Division. The card costs $10. Utah Code § 23-19-11 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-23 For more information on how to complete Utah’s If you were born after Dec. 31, 1965, you must hunter education course, see the information box provide proof that you’ve passed a hunter education below or visit wildlife.utah.gov/huntereducation. it’s required: Hunter register for and complete the hunter education education course as soon as possible after purchasing your If you were born after 1965, you must take registration certificate. and successfully complete the state’s hunter After completing the course, you will receive education course. It’s an easy process: your official hunter education card (commonly 1. Obtain a hunter education registration known as the “blue card”) by mail. It will be certificate. Each certificate costs $10, and you can sent to the address listed on your registration obtain them online at wildlife.utah.gov or over the certificate. This card certifies that you passed counter from the Division or a license agent. hunter education. 2. Register for a class with your local hunter You should also keep the following in mind: education instructor. • Hunters under the age of 16 must be accom- 3. Take your registration certificate to your panied by an adult while hunting. instructor on the first night of class. • Regardless of when a student graduates, all 4. Successfully complete the course—your hunting regulations (such as season dates instructor will then validate your certificate. and bag limits) will apply. wildlife.utah.gov The validated certificate serves as your hunting • Students who are planning to hunt out of license. state should allow enough time for their Note: Both the registration certificate hunter education card to arrive in the mail. and the corresponding hunting license are valid For more information or to see a list of for 365 days from the date of purchase. The online hunter education courses, please visit license enables you to apply for or obtain permits wildlife.utah.gov/huntereducation. You can in the Division’s hunt drawings. In order to also contact your local Division office or call maximize your hunting opportunities, you should 801-538-4727. 7
  • 8. Do you have a license? Utah Black Bear • 2010 Utah Code §§ 23-19-1 and 23-19-22.5 adults must accompany You must have a current Utah hunting or combi- young hunters Utah Code § 23-20-20 nation (hunting and fishing) license before you can: • Apply for a black bear limited-entry permit While hunting with any weapon, a person (for archery or any legal weapon), a restricted under 14 years old must be accompanied pursuit permit or a bonus point by his or her parent, legal guardian or other • Purchase a black bear pursuit permit responsible person who is 21 years of age or Licenses are available at wildlife.utah.gov and older and who has been approved by the par- from license agents and Division offices. ent or guardian. Be sure to take a quick look at the date on your A person at least 14 years old and under license before you apply for any permits or points. As 16 years old must be accompanied by a person long as your license is valid on the date you submit 21 years of age or older while hunting with any your application, you don’t have to purchase a new weapon. license for the actual hunt. The Division encourages adults to be For example, assume that your license expires on familiar with hunter education guidelines or to June 25, 2010. If you apply before that date, you do complete the hunter education course before not have to purchase a new license for your hunt. All accompanying youth into the field. hunting and combination licenses are valid for 365 While in the field, the youth and the adult days from the date of purchase. must remain close enough for the adult to see and provide verbal assistance to the young Carry your permit hunter. Using electronic devices, such as If you are successful in obtaining a black bear walkie-talkies or cell phones, does not meet permit of any kind, you must have it on your person this requirement. while in the field. You cannot alter your license or permit, nor can you sell, transfer or loan either of them to another person. If you want to hunt it tomorrow, help us protect it today. 3337 wildlife.utah.gov Turn In a Poacher 8
  • 9. BlaCK BeaR PeRMits In Utah, you must have a valid permit in your possession in order to harvest or pursue a Utah Black Bear • 2010 black bear. This section describes Utah’s bear permits and explains how you can obtain them. types of permits your permit. This permit is available through Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-3 and R657-33-27 the state’s bear drawing. If you want to pursue or hunt black bear in Utah, • Bear limited-entry archery permit— your permit options are as follows: This permit authorizes you to use archery • Bear pursuit permit—This permit autho- tackle to pursue and harvest one black bear rizes you to pursue, but not kill, black bears in the area and season specified on your on any pursuit unit that is not designated as permit. This permit is available through the restricted during all three pursuit seasons (see state’s bear drawing. page 6 for season dates). You may also use a You may not apply for or obtain more than one pursuit permit on restricted pursuit units dur- permit to harvest a bear in 2010. You can, however, ing the spring and fall pursuit seasons. You can obtain a bear pursuit permit in addition to a limited- purchase a pursuit permit at wildlife.utah.gov, entry permit. from a license agent or at any Division office. Important: Before you can obtain any of the • Bear restricted pursuit permit—This above permits—or a bonus point—you must have permit authorizes you to pursue, but not kill, a valid Utah hunting or combination (hunting and black bears on one of the three restricted fishing) license. If you don’t have a license, you can pursuit units listed in the table on page 27. The buy one online when you apply for your permit. permit is also valid for all pursuit seasons on all other units, except the other restricted pursuit applying for a bear units during the summer seasons. This permit permit is available through the state’s bear drawing. Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-3, R657-33-27, R657-42 and R657-62 For more information on this new permit, see Your first, and probably only, chance to obtain “Pursuit permits” on page 12. a bear permit is through the state’s bear drawing. • Bear limited-entry permit (any legal Please note the following dates if you want to apply weapon)—This permit authorizes you to use for a permit and enter the drawing. any legal weapon to pursue and harvest one February 2: Apply online for a permit or black bear in the area and season specified on bonus point Beginning Feb. 2, 2010, both residents obtain permission to hunt and nonresidents can apply for a bear permit—or a private property bonus point—online at wildlife.utah.gov. If you want to hunt on private property, You can also apply by calling any Division office you must obtain written permission from the during regular business hours (7 a.m. to 6 p.m., landowner before you can hunt. Ideally, you Monday through Thursday). should have permission before you even apply To apply for a resident permit, you must be wildlife.utah.gov for a permit. a resident on the date the permit is purchased. If you obtain written permission in March 11, 2010 is considered the purchase date of advance, you know you’ll be able to use the the permit and the date by which you must establish permit if you draw it. residency in the state of Utah. Only nonresidents The Division cannot guarantee access to may apply for nonresident permits. To determine private land, and the agency does not have whether you’re a resident, please see the definition the names of landowners who own property on page 36. where hunts occur. Here’s what you need to know in order to apply for a bear limited-entry permit, a bear restricted 9
  • 10. Utah Black Bear • 2010 Bonus points dom drawing number) to eligible applicants Utah Admin. Rule R657-62-8 with the greatest number of bonus points. You will receive a bonus point every year you Then, any remaining reserved permits are apply for a bear permit but don’t draw one. allocated to eligible applicants with the If you don’t want to hunt a bear in the current next greatest number of bonus points. year, you may apply for a bonus point by selecting • The allocation process continues until all the appropriate bonus point code (BER) and pay- reserved permits have been issued. ing the $10 application fee. The application period • If your circumstances change—and you is Feb. 2–25, 2010. decide not to hunt—you may choose to To apply for a bonus point, you must be surrender your bear permit. If you surrender eligible for the hunt for which you are applying. it before the season opening date, the Divi- For example, if you are eligible for a bear permit, sion can waive the waiting period, reinstate you are eligible to apply for a bear bonus point. your bonus points and award you a bonus You may apply for either a bear permit or a point for the current year (just as if you bonus point, but NOT both. hadn’t drawn a permit). How your bonus points work in the drawing When you CANNOT apply for a bear permit or • Fifty percent (rounded down) of the permits receive a bonus point for each hunting unit are reserved for ap- You cannot apply for a bear permit or obtain a plicants with the most bonus points. bonus point if either of the following • Applicants are sorted into groups by the conditions apply: number of bonus points, from highest • You are currently under wildlife license to lowest. suspension for hunting bear. • You receive one random drawing number • You are currently under a waiting period for your bear permit application and one for bear. for each bear bonus point you already have. For a complete copy of these regula- Your lowest random number is then used in tions (Utah Admin. Rule R657-62-8) visit the drawing. wildlife.utah.gov/rules or call any Division office. • Reserved permits are allocated (by a ran- pursuit permit or a bear bonus point: been drawn separately for residents and • You may select up to three hunt unit choices nonresidents, a second crossover drawing will when applying for a bear permit. Your choices combine remaining resident and nonresident must be listed in order of preference. permits. (For example, if nonresident permits • You cannot apply for both a bear limited-entry are available for a certain hunt, they will be permit (archery or any legal weapon) and a filled by residents who were unsuccessful in bonus point. the drawing for the same hunt.) • Group applications are not accepted. When you submit your application, you’ll be • When applying, you must specify whether charged a nonrefundable $10 application fee. If you want a restricted pursuit permit, a you purchase your hunting or combination license wildlife.utah.gov limited-entry permit (any legal weapon) or a during the application process, you’ll also be charged limited-entry archery permit. If you draw an a license fee. Permit fees will be charged after the archery permit, you can bait bears, but you drawing, if you are successful. must obtain a certificate of registration before You can use American Express, Discover, Mas- you set up a bait station. For more information terCard and VISA credit or debit cards as payment, on this requirement, see pages 18–20. and they must be valid through April 2010. You can • If any bear permits remain after permits have also use a pre-paid credit card. If you have questions 10
  • 11. about using a pre-paid credit card, check with your financial institution for more information. Residency Utah Black Bear • 2010 Utah Code § 23-13-2(37) February 25: Deadline for permit Before you apply for a black bear permit, applications and bonus points it’s important to know whether you are a legal Utah Admin. Rule R657-62 resident of the state of Utah. See the definition You must apply for a bear limited-entry of residency on page 36 to determine whether permit, a bear restricted pursuit permit or a bear you are a resident or a nonresident. bonus point online or by phone no later than Feb. 25, 2010. There’s an 11 p.m. deadline for online applica- the mandatory bear orientation course. For more tions and a 6 p.m. deadline for phone applications. information, see page 12. To apply, simply visit wildlife.utah.gov or call any Please be aware that if you receive your permit, Division office. and then the credit card you used for payment is Withdrawing and resubmitting your application refused, your permit becomes invalid and you may Did you make a mistake in your online permit not participate in the bear pursuit or hunt. If this application? Simply withdraw your original online happens, please call 1-800-221-0659 to resolve application and submit a new, correct application the problem. before 11 p.m. on Feb. 25, 2010. You must have your confirmation number, March 25: Remaining permits available your customer ID and your date of birth in order to Any permits remaining after the bear drawing withdraw your application. For each new application will be available beginning March 25, 2010 at 7 you submit, you will be charged a $10 nonrefund- a.m. You can buy permits at wildlife.utah.gov and at able application fee. license agent locations and Division offices. If you need help with your online application, Remaining permits are available on a first-come, please call any Division office before 6 p.m. on Feb. first-served basis. You must have a valid hunting 25, 2010. A Division employee will be available to license or a combination license to buy one of assist you! these permits. A license agent list is available online at March 1: Deadline for withdrawing your wildlife.utah.gov/licenses/agent.html. Before you visit application any of the agents, contact them to verify their hours If you decide not to hunt, you can withdraw your of operation. online permit application at no cost until 11 p.m. on Any bear limited-entry permit purchased after March 1, 2010. the season opens is not valid until seven days after Please remember that the handling fees you the date of purchase. submitted with your application are not refundable. Conservation and March 11: Drawing results available sportsman permits You’ll be notified of your drawing results by Utah Admin. Rule R657-41 e-mail. You can also learn your drawing results by Conservation permits for taking black bear visiting wildlife.utah.gov or by calling 1-800-221- are often available through official tax-exempt wildlife.utah.gov 0659, starting March 11, 2010. conservation organizations. These groups sell the To protect applicants’ privacy—and to comply permits at auction or use them in wildlife-related with changes in governmental records access fundraising activities. laws—you’ll receive access to only your own draw- Sportsman permits are available through ing results. the sportsman permit drawing. For more infor- If you draw a hunting permit, you’ll receive mation about this drawing, see page 31 of the your permit in the mail in April after you complete 2010 Utah Big Game Guidebook located online at wildlife.utah.gov/guidebooks. 11
  • 12. A complete copy of the conservation and To report your harvest after business hours (7 Utah Black Bear • 2010 sportsman permit regulations (Utah Admin. Rule a.m.–6 p.m., Monday through Thursday) or over the R657-41) is available at Division offices or at weekend, please call your local police department wildlife.utah.gov/rules. (on a non-emergency line). They will contact a conservation officer who can assist you. Bear orientation course For more information on the reporting and tag- If you draw a bear limited-entry permit (archery ging process, see page 20. or any legal weapon), you must complete a bear orientation course. Pursuit permits You will find the course online at Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-4 wildlife.utah.gov/bear. There are two types of bear pursuit permits: After you successfully complete the course, the restricted pursuit permits and pursuit permits. Both Division will mail your permit. permits allow you to pursue a bear, but they differ in when and where they authorize pursuit. Harvest reporting Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-17 Restricted pursuit permits If you harvest a bear, you must contact the Restricted pursuit permits are new this year, Division within 48 hours. You will need to report added because of extensive conflicts between where the bear was taken and meet with a Division houndsmen and other recreationists during the 2009 employee to have a permanent tag affixed to summer pursuit season. the carcass. You may obtain a restricted pursuit permit for either the early- or late-summer pursuit season on only one of the following units: new law affecting guides • Book Cliffs and outfitters • La Sal (La Sal Mountains and Dolores Triangle) In 2009, the Utah Legislature passed the • San Juan Outdoor Guides and Outfitters Licensing Act. Your restricted pursuit permit is also valid for all The new law states that starting in pursuit seasons on all other units, except the other January 2010, guides must be licensed by the restricted units during the summer seasons. state of Utah—and operate under a state- Your best chance of obtaining a restricted licensed outfitter—before they can legally take hunters into the field. Guides may not operate independently. Please help the division The Utah Division of Occupational and collect bear data Professional Licensing is the regulatory agency When bears are checked at Division offices, for this new law. To learn more about becom- a Division employee will do the following: ing a licensed guide or outfitter, please visit • Determine the sex of the bear dopl.utah.gov/licensing/hunting_guides.html. • Extract a tooth to obtain accurate If you are a licensed guide or outfitter— age information and you charge a customer more than $100 • Collect hair as a genetic sample for a bear hunting or pursuit trip—you The information and samples are very wildlife.utah.gov do not have to purchase a separate bear important because they help the Division pursuit permit. responsibly manage bear populations. We If you are a hunter who wants to use greatly appreciate your cooperation in this a particular guide or outfitter, please visit effort. To make the tooth extraction easier, https://secure.utah.gov/llv/llv to determine if you should prop the bear’s mouth open before he or she is licensed to operate in Utah. bringing it to a Division office. PLEASE DO NOT BRING FROZEN BEARS. 12
  • 13. pursuit permit is through the state’s bear drawing. for people with disabilities. These accommodations See “Applying for a bear permit” on page 9 for more include the opportunity to hunt with a companion, Utah Black Bear • 2010 information about the application period use a crossbow, hunt from a vehicle, and receive and requirements. special season extensions. For a list of restricted pursuit units and dates, see To learn more about hunting accom- the hunt table on page 27. modations for people with disabilities, please visit wildlife.utah.gov/disabled/hunting.php, Pursuit permits wildlife.utah.gov/rules (see Utah Admin. Rule R657- You can purchase a pursuit permit at 12) or call any Division office. wildlife.utah.gov or from a Division office or a partici- pating license agent. sales final: exceptions A pursuit permit allows you to pursue a bear on and refunds any pursuit unit that is not designated as restricted Utah Code §§ 23-19-38, 23-19-38.2 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-42 during all three pursuit seasons. You may also use Some hunters successfully obtain licenses your pursuit permit on restricted pursuit units during or permits and then realize—for one reason or the spring and fall pursuit seasons. another—that they won’t be able to use them. In If you are the dog handler, and you already pos- most cases, the Division cannot refund the cost of sess a bear limited-entry permit (archery or any legal the license or permit, but there are some exceptions. weapon), you may pursue bear on the unit for which The Division may provide a refund under the follow- the permit is valid. If you want to pursue bear on a ing circumstances: different unit—or after you harvest a bear—you • The Division or the Utah Wildlife Board cancels will need to purchase a bear pursuit permit. the hunt for which you obtained the permit. • The Division determines that it collected a fee Waiting period from you by mistake. If you believe the Division Utah Admin. Rule R657-62 collected a fee from you by mistake, please If you obtain a bear limited-entry permit, contact the agency. The Division has a commit- there is a two-year waiting period before you can tee that reviews these mistakes. apply for another bear limited-entry permit. • You become ill or suffer an injury that prevents For example, if you obtain a bear permit in 2010, you from participating in the hunt you you may not apply for a bear permit until 2013. obtained a permit for. To receive a refund, you The waiting period gives other hunters a better must provide verification from a physician of chance at drawing a permit. your illness or injury. You must also surrender Permits obtained after the the permit before the season the permit was drawing issued for ends. You cannot receive a refund if Utah Admin. Rule R657-62 you hunted. If you’re under a waiting period for black bear, • If you’re a member of the United States Armed you can still obtain any bear permit that remains Forces, or a public health or a public safety after the drawing, but your waiting period will organization, you might be eligible for a refund begin again. if you’re mobilized or deployed in the interest wildlife.utah.gov For example, if you have one season left on your of national defense or emergency, and your bear waiting period, and you buy a bear limited- mobilization or deployment prevents you from entry permit (archery or any legal weapon) that participating in the hunting or fishing activity remains available after the drawing, you’ll begin a you bought the license or permit for. new two-season waiting period. A refund may also be granted if the permit holder dies before he or she can participate in Hunters with disabilities the hunt. Utah Admin. Rule R657-12 Utah provides special hunting accommodations 13
  • 14. Please see Utah Code §§ 23-19-38 and 23- Utah Black Bear • 2010 19-38.2 as well as Utah Admin. Rule R657-42 at Camp and hike responsibly wildlife.utah.gov/rules for more information. Thousands of black bears live in Utah’s for- ests and mountains, often in the same places surrendering a permit we like to camp, hike and recreate. If you obtain a permit and decide not to use it, If a bear obtains food from a campsite— you may surrender the permit to any Division office. even once—it may become aggressive in If you do so before the season opening date, the Divi- future visits. This almost guarantees the bear sion can waive the waiting period and reinstate your will have to be destroyed. Fortunately, there bonus points. are steps you can take to protect both you and exchanging a permit the bear. If you obtain a bear limited-entry permit (any Maintain a bear-safe campsite legal weapon), you can exchange it for a bear • Store food, drinks and scented items limited-entry archery permit. Likewise, you can securely (in your vehicle, a bear-safe exchange a bear limited-entry archery permit for a container or a tree—never in your tent) bear limited-entry permit (any legal weapon). • Dispose of trash in bear-proof dumpsters, The Division will charge a $10 fee if you ex- if available change your permit. • Wipe down picnic tables • Burn food off stoves or grills Reallocated permits and • Pitch tents away from trails in costs the backcountry Any limited-entry permit surrendered to the • Always sleep inside your tent Division shall be reallocated through the drawing • Never approach or feed a bear process. The Division will make a reasonable effort • Report bear sightings to your to contact the next person listed on the alternate campground host drawing list. Any person who accepts the offered reallocated permit must pay the applicable permit Take precautions while hiking fee. The reallocation process will continue for all sur- • Stay alert at dawn and dusk, when bears rendered permits until the Division has reallocated are more active the permits or the season closes. • Go with a group, if possible Please see Utah Code § 23-19-38 and Utah • Make noise as you travel through Admin. Rule R657-42 at wildlife.utah.gov/rules dense cover for more information on permit surrender • Stay away from animal carcasses and reallocation. • Store food, trash and scented items (such as sunscreen) in airtight plastic bags Duplicate licenses • Keep kids in the center of the group Utah Code § 23-19-10 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-42 Report a nuisance bear If your valid license, permit or tag is destroyed, If you see a bear in a residential area or you lost or stolen, you may obtain a duplicate from a Divi- encounter an aggressive bear, please contact sion office or license agent for $10 or half of the price a Division office immediately. We will notify a of the original license or permit, whichever is less. conservation officer or transfer you directly to wildlife.utah.gov The Division may waive the fee for a duplicate law enforcement personnel. unexpired license, permit or tag, provided you did If your encounter or sighting occurs after not receive the original document. business hours (7 a.m.–6 p.m., Monday To obtain the duplicate license, permit or tag, through Thursday) or over the weekend, please you may be required to complete an affidavit testify- call the police. They will contact a conservation ing to its loss, destruction or theft. officer to handle the situation. 14
  • 15. fielD ReQuiReMents Several rules govern black bear hunting in Utah. These rules exist to help keep you safe Utah Black Bear • 2010 and to ensure an ethical hunt. Please be familiar with the requirements for carrying and us- ing firearms and archery tackle. You should also know the different types of hunting methods you may use and what you’re required to do with any bear you take. Hunting hours The penalty for aiding or assisting is the same as Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-5 that imposed for the primary violation. During the spring and fall seasons, you may pursue or take bear from 30 minutes before official firearms and hunting sunrise until 30 minutes after official sunset. During equipment the summer pursuit season, you can pursue bears Several rules apply to the firearms and archery from 5 a.m. until 30 minutes after official sunset. See tackle you can use to harvest a bear in Utah. page 6 for season dates. firearms Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-6 Checkpoints and officer To harvest a black bear, you may use any firearm contacts not capable of being fired fully automatic, except a Utah Code § 23-20-25 firearm using a rimfire cartridge. To help the Division fulfill its responsibility as trustee and custodian of Utah’s wildlife, Division archery equipment conservation officers and biologists monitor the Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-6 taking and possession of black bears and the To hunt a bear with archery tackle, your equip- required permits, firearms and equipment used for ment must meet all of the following requirements: hunting. You should expect to encounter conserva- • Your bow must have a minimum pull of 40 tion officers and biologists checking hunters in the pounds at the draw or the peak, whichever field and at checkpoints. comes first. If you’re contacted by a conservation officer, you • Your arrowheads must have two or more must provide the officer with the items he or she sharp-cutting edges that cannot pass through requests, including any licenses and permits required a 7/8 inch ring. If you’re using expanding for hunting, any devices used to participate in hunt- arrowheads, the arrowheads must have two ing and any game you’ve taken. These contacts allow or more sharp-cutting edges that cannot pass the Division to collect valuable information about through a 7/8 inch ring when expanded. Utah’s black bear populations. • Your arrows must be at least 20 inches long, from the tip of the arrowhead to the tip Participating in surveys of the nock, and must weigh at least Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-24 300 grains. If the Division contacts you about your bear You may not use any of the following archery hunting experience, please participate in the survey equipment to take a bear: regardless of your success. Your participation helps • A crossbow (please see page 13 for an excep- wildlife.utah.gov the Division evaluate population trends, assess har- tion to this rule) vest success and collect other valuable information. • Arrows with chemically treated or aiding or assisting in explosive arrowheads violations • A mechanical device that holds the bow at any Utah Code § 23-20-23 increment of draw You may not aid or assist another person to • A release aid that is not handheld or that sup- violate any provisions of the Wildlife Resources Code, ports the draw weight of the bow rule, proclamation or guidebook. 15
  • 16. • A bow with an attached electronic range- If you obtain a bear limited-entry archery Utah Black Bear • 2010 finding device or a magnifying-aiming device permit, you may not possess or be in control of a Please remember that if you carry arrows in or firearm—or have a firearm in your camp or motor on a vehicle, the arrows must be in an arrow quiver vehicle—during a bear archery hunt. The only or a closed case. exceptions to this rule are the following: • Hunters who are licensed to hunt upland game or waterfowl (You must comply with the are you allowed to regulations in the Upland Game Guidebook or possess a weapon? Waterfowl Guidebook, and you may possess It is illegal under Utah Code § 76-10-503 to only those firearms and archery equipment possess or use a firearm, muzzleloader, archery that are legal for taking upland game or tackle or any other dangerous weapon if you: waterfowl.) • Have been convicted of or are under • Hunters who are licensed to hunt big game indictment for any felony offense; species during hunts that coincide with the • Are on probation or parole for a felony bear archery hunt offense; • Livestock owners who are protecting • Are on parole from a secure facility; their livestock • Have been adjudicated delinquent • Individuals who are licensed to carry a con- (juvenile) in the last seven years of an cealed weapon in accordance with Utah Code offense which if committed by an adult § 53-5-7. (You may not use your concealed would have been a felony; firearm to hunt or take protected wildlife.) • Are an unlawful user of a controlled traps and trapping devices substance; Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-7 • Have been found not guilty by reason of You may not take a bear with a trap, snare or any insanity for a felony offense; other trapping device, except as authorized by the • Have been found mentally incompetent Division. Any bear accidentally caught in any trap- to stand trial for a felony offense; ping device must be released unharmed, and must • Have been adjudicated mentally defec- not be pursued or taken. tive as provided in the federal Brady You must obtain written permission from a Divi- Handgun Violence Prevention Act; sion representative before you remove the carcass of • Have been committed to a mental a bear from any trapping device. The carcass remains institution; the property of the state of Utah and must be sur- • Are an alien who is illegally in the United rendered to the Division. States; • Have been dishonorably discharged from loaded firearms in a vehicle the armed forces; or Utah Code §§§§ 76-10-502, 76-10-504, 76-10-505 and 76-10-523 • Have renounced your United States You may not carry a loaded firearm in or on a ve- citizenship. hicle unless you meet all of the following conditions: The purchase or possession of any hunting • You own the vehicle or have permission from license, permit, tag or certificate of registration the vehicle’s owner. • The firearm is a handgun. wildlife.utah.gov from the Division of Wildlife Resources does not authorize the holder to legally possess or • You are 18 years of age or older. use a firearm, muzzleloader, archery tackle, or A pistol, revolver, rifle or shotgun is considered to any other dangerous weapon while hunting if be loaded when there is an unexpended cartridge, they are otherwise restricted from possessing shell or projectile in the firing position. these weapons under Utah Code § 76-10-503. Pistols and revolvers are also considered to be loaded when an unexpended cartridge, shell or projectile is in a position whereby the manual 16
  • 17. operation of any mechanism once would cause the Carrying a dangerous unexpended cartridge, shell or projectile to be fired. weapon while under the Utah Black Bear • 2010 A muzzleloading firearm is considered loaded influence of alcohol or drugs when it is capped or primed and has a powder Utah Code § 76-10-528 charge and ball or shot in the barrel or cylinders. You may not carry a dangerous weapon or The firearm restrictions in this section do not hunt bear while under the influence of alcohol apply to concealed firearm permit holders carrying or drugs. Please see Utah Code § 76-10-528 at a concealed weapon in accordance with Utah Code § wildlife.utah.gov/rules for more information. 76-10-504, provided the person is not utilizing the concealed firearm to hunt or take wildlife. Prohibited hunting Please see Utah Code §§ 76-10-504 and 76-10- methods 523 at wildlife.utah.gov/rules for more information. Utah Code §§ 23-20-3, 23-20-12 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-9 A black bear may be taken or pursued only areas where you cannot during open seasons and open hours, using only the discharge a firearm methods listed in this guidebook. Otherwise it is Utah Code § 76-10-508 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-12 unlawful for any person to: You may not discharge a dangerous • Possess, capture, kill, injure, drug, rope, trap, weapon or firearm under any of the following snare or in any way harm or transport a bear circumstances: • Restrict or hinder a bear’s ability to escape • From a vehicle after it has been pursued, chased, treed, • From, upon or across any highway cornered, legally baited or held at bay • At power lines or signs You may not: • At railroad equipment or facilities, including • Engage in a canned hunt any sign or signal • Take a bear from an airplane or any • Within Utah state park camp or picnic sites, other airborne vehicle or device, or from overlooks, golf courses, boat ramps or devel- any motorized terrestrial, aquatic or recre- oped beaches ational vehicle • Without written permission from the owner or property manager, within 600 feet of: spotlighting • A house, dwelling or any other building Utah Code §§§ 23-20-3, 76-10-504, 76-10-523 and Utah Admin. Rule • Any structure in which a domestic animal is R657-33-10 kept or fed, including a barn, poultry yard, You may not use spotlighting to take a corral, feeding pen or stockyard black bear. You may not use a spotlight, headlight or state parks other artificial light to locate any protected wildlife Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-8 and R651-614-4 while having in your possession a firearm or other Hunting any wildlife is prohibited within weapon or device that could be used to take or injure the boundaries of all state park areas, except those protected wildlife. designated open to hunting by the Division of Parks The use of a spotlight or other artificial light and Recreation in Utah Admin. Rule R651-614-4. in any area where protected wildlife are generally wildlife.utah.gov Hunting with rifles, handguns or muzzleload- found is prima facie evidence of attempting to locate ers in park areas designated open to hunting is protected wildlife. (Prima facie evidence means that prohibited within one mile of all park facilities, if you’re spotlighting, the burden of proof falls on including buildings, camp or picnic sites, overlooks, you to prove that you were not attempting to locate golf courses, boat ramps and developed beaches. protected wildlife.) Hunting with shotguns or archery tackle is The provisions of this section do not apply to prohibited within one-quarter mile of the the use of the headlights of a motor vehicle or other above areas. 17
  • 18. Utah Black Bear • 2010 summer conflicts force on three popular units: Book Cliffs, La Sal (La Sal changes Mountains and Dolores Triangle) and San Juan. During the summer of 2009, the Division To pursue bears during either summer season received more than 150 complaints from campers, on these units, hunters must apply for a restricted hikers, cabin owners and other outdoor enthusi- pursuit permit in the state’s bear drawing. For asts who had conflicts with houndsmen during more information on applying for a restricted the summer pursuit season. pursuit permit, see page 9. Although some houndsmen made efforts The number of available restricted pursuit to be courteous, many did not. Game Mammals permits is listed in the table on page 27. Coordinator Justin Dolling noted, “Some of the Pack size restrictions houndsmen were using as many as 20 hounds to The Wildlife Board also restricted pack sizes on pursue a single bear.” All the noise and commo- all units during the summer pursuit season. There tion bothered campers and hikers in the area. may not be more than eight dogs pursuing a bear The Utah Wildlife Board assessed the at one time during the summer. complaints and made changes to a few pursuit There is no limit on the number of dogs units and to pack sizes during the summer that can pursue bears during the spring and fall pursuit season. pursuit and hunting seasons. Restricted pursuit units For more information on how you can use Starting in 2010, the summer pursuit season dogs to hunt black bear, see the Use of dogs will be split into an early season and a late season section below. artificial light in a usual manner where there is no ter, see Pursuit restrictions on page 23. To learn more attempt or intent to locate protected wildlife. about becoming a Utah-licensed guide or outfitter, In addition, the above restrictions do not apply see the information box on page 12. to concealed carry permit holders carrying a con- When dogs are used to pursue a bear, the cealed weapon in accordance with Utah Code §§ 76- licensed hunter who intends to take the bear must 10-504 and 76-10-523. See wildlife.utah.gov/rules be present when the dogs are released. Then, the for more information. licensed hunter must continuously participate in the hunt until it ends. Party hunting When dogs are used to harvest a bear—and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-11 there is not an open pursuit season—the owner or A person may not harvest a bear for another person. handler of the dogs must: use of dogs • Have either a valid pursuit permit and be ac- Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-12 companied by a licensed hunter You may use dogs to harvest or pursue bear –OR– only during the open seasons and hours listed in • Have a valid limited-entry permit (either this guidebook. archery or any legal weapon) for the limited- During the summer pursuit season, you may not entry unit being hunted use more than eight dogs at one time to pursue a wildlife.utah.gov black bear on any unit. Bear baiting If you are the owner or handler of the dogs, you Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-13 must have a valid bear permit in your possession You can only bait a bear if you obtain both a while you are harvesting or pursuing bear. However, bear limited-entry archery permit and a certificate there are some exceptions to this rule for guides and of registration. outfitters licensed in the state of Utah. Only hunters listed on the certificate of If you are already a Utah-licensed guide or outfit- registration may hunt over the bait station, and the 18
  • 19. certificate of registration must be in the hunters’ pos- session while hunting over the bait station. Utah Black Bear • 2010 Any person who tends a bait station must also be listed on the certificate of registration. The following sections provide essential infor- mation about using bait and obtaining a certificate of registration. using bait Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-14 You may establish or use no more than two bait stations at one time during either open season. If a bait station lures a bear, you may not use a firearm or dogs to take the bear. With a bear limited-entry archery permit, you may use archery tackle only, even when hunting bear away from the bait station. Bait may not be contained in—nor can it include—any metal, glass, porcelain, plastic, card- board or paper. The bait station must be marked with a sign provided by the Division and posted within 10 feet of the bait. You may place bait only in areas open to hunting and only during the open seasons. All materials used as bait must be removed within 72 hours after the season ends or within 72 hours after the person or persons who are registered for that bait station harvest a bear. You may use nongame fish as bait, except fish listed as prohibited in Utah Admin. Rule R657-13 and in the 2010 Utah Fishing Guidebook. You may not use any other species of protected wildlife as bait. You may use domestic livestock or its parts— including processed meat scraps—as bait, as long as you have all of the following documentation in your possession: • A certificate from a licensed veterinarian that certifies the domestic livestock or its parts does not have a contagious disease, and that states the cause and date of death wildlife.utah.gov • A certificate of brand inspection or other proof of ownership or legal possession You may not place bait in either of the following areas: • Within 100 yards of water, a public road or a designated trail • Within a half-mile of any permanent dwelling or campground 19
  • 20. obtaining a certificate of placed, as identified by the hunter on the application Utah Black Bear • 2010 registration for a certificate of registration. Utah Code § 23-20-3 If you apply for a certificate of registration, there The Division issues certificates of registration is a $10 nonrefundable application fee. only to hunters who have valid bear limited-entry archery permits. Possession and You can obtain the certificate of registration by transportation visiting the Division office in the region where you After you harvest a bear, there are several rules plan to set up your bait station. governing its possession and transportation. To obtain a certificate of registration for baiting, you must provide the following information tagging requirements to the Division: Utah Code §§ 23-20-3 and 23-20-30 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-15 • The type of bait you will use Before you move the bear’s carcass or leave • A 1:24000 USGS quad map with the bait loca- the site of the kill, you must tag the carcass with a tion marked or the GPS coordinates (UTM, in- temporary possession tag. The tag is only valid for 48 cluding the datum, or latitude and longitude) hours after the date of kill and must remain attached of the bait station to the pelt or unskinned carcass until the permanent • Written permission from the appropriate possession tag is attached. landowner if you want to bait and hunt on To tag a carcass with a temporary possession tag, private land you should perform the following steps: If you want to move a bait station, you must first • Completely detach the tag from the permit remove all materials used as bait from the original • Completely remove the notches that station. Then, you must apply for a new certificate of correspond with the date the animal was taken registration. The Division will not issue a certificate and the sex of the animal of registration for your new station until you clean • Attach the tag to the carcass so that the tag up your old station. remains securely fastened and visible If you are interested in baiting on lands Note: You may not remove more than one notch administered by the U.S. Forest Service or Bureau indicating date or sex, nor tag more than one carcass of Land Management, you must verify that these using the same tag. areas are open to baiting before you apply for a You may not hunt or pursue a bear after any of bear limited-entry archery permit. If you bait a bear the notches have been removed from the tag or after illegally on federal lands, you can be prosecuted the tag has been detached from the permit. under federal law. You may not possess a bear pelt or unskinned You can learn whether federal lands are open carcass without a valid permanent possession tag by contacting district offices. Baiting locations and affixed to the pelt or unskinned carcass. This provi- applicable travel restrictions must be verified by sion does not apply to a person in possession of a the district supervisor before you can apply for a properly tagged carcass or pelt within 48 hours after certificate of registration. the kill, provided the person was issued and is in Areas generally closed to baiting stations by possession of a valid permit. these federal agencies include: evidence of sex and age • Designated wilderness areas wildlife.utah.gov Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-16 • Heavily used drainages or recreation areas Evidence of the bear’s sex must remain attached • Critical watersheds to the bear’s carcass or pelt until a Division employee The Division will send a copy of the certificate of attaches a permanent tag. registration to the private landowner or appropriate The permit holder must bring the pelt and skull district office of the land management agency that to a conservation officer or Division office in an un- manages the land where the bait station will be frozen condition. This allows Division biologists to gather management data. 20
  • 21. The Division may seize any pelt not accompanied A written statement of donation must be kept by its skull. with the protected wildlife or parts showing all of Utah Black Bear • 2010 the following information: Permanent tag • The number and species of protected wildlife Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-17 or parts donated The permit holder must take the harvested bear • The date of donation to a conservation officer or Division office within • The license or permit number of the donor and 48 hours after the date of kill. A Division employee the permanent possession tag number will affix a permanent possession tag to the pelt or • The signature of the donor unskinned carcass. A green pelt of any bear donated to another per- If you need to reach a conservation officer after son must have a permanent possession tag affixed. regular business hours, over the weekend, or on a Along with the pelt, the recipient must also retain holiday, contact your local police dispatch office. the written statement of donation. You may not possess an unskinned carcass or a green pelt after the 48-hour check-in period without Purchasing or selling a permanent tag. In addition, you cannot ship a green Utah Code § 23-20-3 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-21 pelt out of Utah or present it to a taxidermist if the pelt You may purchase or sell legally obtained, does not have a permanent possession tag attached. tanned bear hides. You may not purchase, sell, offer for sale or transporting a bear barter a green pelt, gall bladder, tooth, claw, paw or Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-18 skull of any bear. If you are a permit holder who has legally har- vested a bear, you may transport the carcass under Wasting wildlife the following conditions: Utah Code § 23-20-8 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-22 • The bear is properly tagged. You may not waste—or permit to be wasted— • You have physical possession of the appropri- any protected wildlife or its parts. ate permit. Note: The skinned carcass of a bear may be left in the field and does not constitute a waste of wild- exporting a bear from utah life. However, the Division recommends that hunters Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-19 remove the carcass from the field. You may export a legally taken bear or its parts if you have a valid bear permit, and the bear is properly tagged with a permanent possession tag. livestock depredation Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-23 You may not ship a bear pelt from Utah—or If a bear is harassing, chasing, disturbing, cause one to be shipped—without first obtaining harming, attacking or killing livestock (cattle, sheep, a shipping permit issued by an authorized Division goats and turkeys), or has committed such an act representative. within the past 72 hours, livestock owners have the following options: Disposal of wildlife • In depredation cases, the livestock owner, an Donating immediate family member or an employee of wildlife.utah.gov Utah Code § 23-20-9 and Utah Admin. Rule R657-33-20 the owner on a regular payroll (not someone A person may donate protected wildlife or hired specifically to take the bear), may kill its parts to another person only at one of the follow- the bear. ing locations: • A landowner or livestock owner may notify • The residence of the donor the Division of the depredation or any human • The residence of the recipient health and safety concerns. The Division can • A meat locker then authorize a local hunter to take the • A storage plant • A meat-processing facility 21