2. Education 2020
Importance of Education…
“Education signifies life-making, man-making and
character building assimilation of ideas...”
- Swami Vivekananda
“Education, which fosters capabilities such as
spirit of enquiry, creativity, entrepreneurial and
moral leadership central to nation-building in a
democracy…”
-Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam
“Education to provide the skills for learning to
know, learning to live together, learning to do
and learning to be…”
-UNESCO
3. Education 2020
How Education is instrumental in attainment
of economic development???
A survey of about 200 countries (UNDP) in 2005
showed that development of any country depends :
20 percent on its Natural resources,
16 percent on its Infrastructure
64 percent on its Human
Resources and Social Factors
4. Education 2020
• Social development of any country presupposes
that education should provide trained, qualified
manpower in all the sector.
• Education thus is the basic ingredient for having
healthy and skilled manpower for industrial
development
• Hence our vision of India-2020 has to be on the
belief that human resources are the most
important determinant of overall development.
5.
6. Education 2020
Overview of Education system…
• Indian education system largest in Common wealth countries.
• 2nd largest in the world next to USA
• Largest illiterate population of any nation on earth.
Overall the Indian literacy rate grew to 75.06% in 2011 from 12% at the
end of British rule in 1947
– The gross enrolment ratio
• Classes (I-V) (6-11 years) 98.31 %
• Classes (VI-VIII) (11-14 years) 62.49 %
• Classes (I-VIII) (6-14 years) 84.91 %
• Classes (IX-XII) (14-18 years) 38.88 %
– The drop out rate
• Classes (I-V) (6-11 years) 31.36 %
• Classes (I-VIII) (1-14 years) 52.22 %
• Classes (I-X) (1-16 years) 62.68 %
– These high drop out rates from both primary and secondary
school, combined with low enrolment rates at the higher levels deprive tens
of millions of children of their full rights as citizens.
7.
8. Education 2020
Importance of higher education…
• Only tool to fight against global competition...
• World bank- strongly reconciles scientific and
technological progress with the investments
made for improvement of human capital
• Useful in moulding an overall personality..
• Crucial to stand out in present Rat-race…
9. Education 2020
Key development expected in the
country’s education system…
• Widening of the range of vocational skills taught.
• Increased participation of the private sector in skill delivery.
• Television is expected to emerge as an effective medium of
education and adult literacy
• Interest based educational methods are expected to offer a
new learning medium of education especially in case of
primary education and adult literacy.
• Increase in distance learning courses.
• Increased investment in education sector by GoI.
• National skill development council to achieve its mandate
of creating of 150 mn skilled workers by 2020.
10. Education 2020
Scenario of education 2020 at a global
level..
21 Things That Will Become Obsolete in Education by 2020
1. Desks 12. Centralized Institutions
2. Language Labs 13. Organization of Educational Services
by Grade
3. Computers
14. Education School Classes that Fail to
4. Homework Integrate Social Technology
5. The Role of Standardized Tests in 15. Paid/Outsourced Professional
College Admissions Development
6. Differentiated Instruction as the 16. Current Curricular Norms
Sign of a Distinguished Teacher 17. Parent-Teacher Conference Night
7. Fear of Wikipedia 18. Typical Cafeteria Food
19. Outsourced Graphic Design and
8. Paperbacks.
Webmastering
9. Attendance Offices 20. High School Algebra
10. Lockers. 21. Paper
11. IT Departments
11. Education 2020
Emergence of concepts like
connectivism..
• What is Connectivism???
– Connectivism is a learning theory promoted by
Stephen Downes and George Siemens.
– Called a learning theory for a digital age, it seeks to
explain complex learning in a rapidly changing social
digital world.
– In our technological and networked world, educators
should consider the work of thinkers like Siemens and
Downes.
– In the theory, learning occurs through connections
within networks
12. Education 2020
Technology Revolution…
“I believe that the motion picture is destined to
revolutionize our educational system and that in a few
years it will supplant largely, if not entirely, the use of
textbooks.”
-Thomas Edison, 1913
“Radio may come as a vibrant and challenging textbook
of the air”.
-Benjamin Darrow, 1932, Founder and first director of the
Ohio School of the Air
13. Begins at birth Education 2020
The Microsoft
Preschool
Way…
- Randy Hinrichs
Early years Research
Manager, Microsoft Group
High School
College and
Lifelong learning
14. Begins at birth Intelligent Education 2020
Toys
The Microsoft
Preschool
Way…
- Randy Hinrichs
Early years Research Manager,
Microsoft Group
High School
College and
Lifelong learning
15. Begins at birth Education 2020
Game Based
The Microsoft
Preschool Learning
Way…
- Randy Hinrichs
Early years Research
Manager, Microsoft Group
High School
College and
Lifelong learning
16. Begins at birth Education 2020
The Microsoft
Preschool
• Social
Collaboration
Way…
and filtering - Randy Hinrichs
• Auto-
Early years recommended
Research
group formation Manager, Microsoft Group
• Student
generated e-
High School books
• Virtual mentors
College and
Lifelong learning
17. Begins at birth Education 2020
The Microsoft
Preschool
• Increased Way…
Community
Communication - Randy Hinrichs
Early years • Personalized Research Manager,
digital libraries in Microsoft Group
project based
learning
• Internet in your
High School
ear
• Ubiquitous
student controlled
College and interfaces
Lifelong learning • Learning style
adaptation
18. Begins at birth Education 2020
The Microsoft
Preschool
Way…
- Randy Hinrichs
Early years Research Manager,
Microsoft Group
• Super
Simulations and
High School Sensors
• Intelligent
laboratory
College and objects
• Project
Lifelong learning
management
19. Education 2020
Conclusion…
" I anticipate mega change in the way children learn. When we look
around us we see not only an absence of mega change, we see a
number of ways in which policy seems to be designed to prevent
the mega change....the model that says learn while you're at
school, while you're young, the skills that you will apply during your
lifetime is no longer tenable. The skills that you can learn when
you're at school will not be applicable. They will be obsolete by the
time you get into the workplace and need them, except for one
skill. The one really competitive skill is the skill of being able to
learn. It is the skill of being able not to give the right answer to
questions about what you were taught in school, but to make the
right response to situations that are outside the scope of what you
were taught in school. We need to produce people who know how
to act when they're faced with situations for which they were not
specifically prepared."