2. Formerly known as Siam, Thailand is known
for being the sole nation in
Southeast Asia that has never been ruled
by a Western power. It is for this
reason that the country is also called
“Muang Thai,” which means “Land of the
Free.” History and geography indicates
that Thai music is a conglomeration of
Asian influences.
3. Thai music reveals Thailand’s
interaction with Africa, Europe and
Asia. Their influences are evident in
the Thai musical systems,
Instruments, styles and forms.
4. Thai music has steady tempo,
standard pulse and duple meter.
Music is theoretically based on the
five-tone (Pentatonic) or seven-tone
(heptatonic) scale system. It is not
only confined to the royal courts but
is also used extensively in dance,
theatre, and in ceremonies.
9. • It means “string ensemble”. A typical
khrueng sai features saw duang, saw
u jakhe, khlui, hand drums and
various cymbals.
• It is used for indoor performance and
stick puppet theater.
KHRUEANG SAI ENSEMBLE
12. A. Khrueang dit
B. Khrueang si
C. Khrueang ti
D. Khrueang pao
THAI MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
13. Grajabpi
Phin
Jakhe
A. KHRUEANG DIT
THAI MUSICAL INTRUMENTS
The following are examples of chordophones (stringed
instruments) that are plucked.
20. B. KHRUEANG SI
• Saw Sam Sai
•Unfretted spike
fiddle with 3 strings
and a body made
from coconut shell.
21. Taphon
Glong thad
Rammana
Khong wong lek
C. KHRUEANG TI
THAI MUSICAL INTRUMENTS
The following are examples of instrument that are struck(hit).