2. Pyramids to Missions to Present

3. Chicomostoc Place of Origin

5. The Four Tlaxcaltecan Regions

6. Symbols: Tlaxcalan Regions

7. Symbols: Tlaxcala Regions

8. Four Tlaxcala Rulers in 1519 Xicotencatl of Tizatla, Maxixcatzin of Ocotelulco Tlehuexolotzin of Tepeticpac , Citalpopocatzin of Quiahuiztlan

9. Tlaxcalteca Warriors: Traditional Weapons / Armor

10. The Flower War was fought by smaller armies with one of their motives being to take sacrificial captives. Agreed upon battle by the different tribe leaders to engage in ritual battles that would provide the different tribes with enough sacrificial victims to appease the gods.

14. Xicotencatl - The Younger

15. Conquistador: Armor / Weapons Tlaxcalteca Leaders were very impressed with the weapons and armor, horses and dogs and decided to form an alliance with the Spaniards.

16. Cortez Meets the Four Rulers

18. Conquest of Tenochtitlan Must factor in the European Diseases.

28. Names of Pioneers

29. The Great Migration Begins

31. Northern Expansion 1750

37. Grindstones Production of grains required grinding for flour. So grindstones become indispensable, including traditional hand grinders and wheeled European millstones.

47. Abuelos

48. MANY WORDS HAVE EVOLVED INTO TEX-MEX

49. coyotl coyote coyote atolli atole corn gruel, porridge huexolotl guajolote turkey comalli comal griddle

50. aguacate chichimeco elote ajolote chichipico empacho alicantre chicle epazote ameyal chicon espanto apaxtle chile esquite arriate chilocoayote ezcuintle atlatl chilpayate guajolote atole chinamite huaxteco atoyac chipil huazontle ayocote chipocludo huehue ayotl chipote huitlacoche cacahuate chipotle huizache cacles chiquihuite huizti cacomixtle chocolate itacate cajete cihuatl ixtac calli citlalli ixtle capulin coco jicama chachalaca comal jicara chanate coyote jicote chapopote cozcacuahtli jitomate chayote cuate jojoque chicalote cuauhtli maguey chichi cuithache malacate chichigua ejote mapache

51. matlapilli quentonitl tlaconetla mayate quetzal tlacos mazatl quexquemetl tlacuache mecate quiote tlacuilo metate sincuate tlapale mezquite tamal tlasli meztli tata tlatoani mitote tatema tochtle molcajete tatemarse toloaqhe mole tecajete tololoche moyote tecalli tomate nana tecolote tonatiuh nixtamal tecomate totonaco nopal tecomcuate tule ocelote tejocote tuna ocote tejon tzonteco papalote temazcal tzontzontle petate temolote xochitl pichicato teocalli yolotl pichicuate tepatl zacate pinacate tetl zapote pinole texcal zopilote pulque tezontle zoquete quelite tiza

52. Legacy Plans

55. Present Clan Leaders Teodosio, Yolanda, Edwardo

56. Maintain Traditions Honor our Sacred Peyote Medicine

57. Maintain Traditional Arts & Crafts Gathering of Nations Pow Wow

59. Huichol Art