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ENC Times-October 18, 2016

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ENC
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ENC Times-October 18, 2016

Noticias y política
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jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2 vki us fd;k 16 djksM+ #i;s ds pans dk ?kksVkyk % lgjkor Xyksc] ist u- 7 ^ehfVax dh tkudkjh yhd* ekeys dh 5 fnu ds vanj gks tkap % ikd lsuk fo’ks”k ist u- 8 Hkkjr&ikd laca/kksa ij ljdkj dk QSlyk ekU; % vfHkuo fcaæk xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj enc times RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 02] vad % 274] i`’B % 08 ewY; % 3 :i, e-paper : www.enctimes.com brg.enctimes@gmail.com paMhx<+A ¼okrkZ½ dsUæh; x`gea=h jktukFk flag us fiNys djhc rhu ekg ls v'kkar py jgs tEew d'ehj esa jkT;iky 'kklu yxkus dh laHkkouk ls badkj djrs gq;s ?kkVh esa tYn 'kkafr cgky gksus dh mEehn trk;h gSA Jh flag us vkt ls ;gka 'kq# {ks=h; laikndksa ds nks fnolh; lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu djus ds ckn laikndksa ds loky ds tokc esa tEew d'ehj esa jkT;iky 'kklu yxkus dh laHkkouk ls badkj djrs gq;s dgk fd jkT;iky ;k jk"Vªifr 'kklu fo'ks"k ifjfLrfFk;ksa esa gh yxk;k tkrk gS vkSj bl jkT; esa gkykr vHkh brus T;knk [kjkc ugha gq;s gSA mUgksaus dgk fd jkT; dh ihiqYl MseksØsfVd ikVhZ& Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ xBca/ku ljdkj gkykr dks Bhd djus dh iwjh dksf'k'k dj jgh gSA mUgksaus 'kkafr cgkyh esa tEew&d'ehj dh turk ls lg;ksx djus dh vihy dhA mUgksaus bl ckr ij larks"k trk;k dh gkykr Bhd djus dh fn'kk esa dkQh yksxksa dk lg;ksx feyk Hkh gS] ftldh cnkSyr igys dh vis{kk fLFkfr esa lq/kkj vk;k gSA Jh flag us dgk fd dsUæ ljdkj tEew] d'ehj vkSj yík[k rhuksa {ks=ksa esa 'kkafr vkSj le`f/k pkgrh gS A jkT; esa veu vkSj [kq'kgkyh lqfuf'pr djus ds fy;s ljdkj lHkh t#jh dne mBk;sxhA tEew d'ehj ds iqaN ftys ds ckykdksV lsDVj esa fu;a=.k js[kk ij ikfdLrku ds Lukbij geys esa ,d Hkkjrh; toku ds 'kghn gksus dh ?kVuk dh tokch dkjZokbZ ls tqM+s loky ij dsUæh; x`gea=h us dgk fd bl rjg dh dkjZokbZ cksy dj ugha dh tkrh gSA ikfdLrku çk;ksftr vkardokn ij rh[kk geyk cksyrs gq, x`gea=h jktukFk flag us vkt dgk fd ikfdLrku dk iwjk lÙkk çfr"Bku Hkkjr esa vkradokn dks c<+kok nsus esa fyIr gSA blds lkFk gh mUgksaus psrkouh nh fd ^^tks yksx lkai iky jgs gSa] mUgsa mldk na'k Hkh >syuk gksxkA** ea=h us dgk fd Hkkjr ikfdLrku çk;ksftr vkradokn ds f[kykQ gS ysfdu mldh turk ls uQjr ugha djrkA mUgksaus ^^vkrad ds dkj[kkuksa dks can** djus ds fy, ikd vf/k— r d'ehj esa vkradokn&jks/kh vfHk;ku pykus esa enn dh is'kd'k dhA x`gea=h dh vksj ls ikfdLrku ij geyk cksys tkus ds ,d gh fnu igys ç/kkuea=h eksnh us mls ^vkradokn dk iks"k.k djus okyh Hkwfe* djkj fn;k FkkA mÙkj vkSj iwoksZÙkj ds jkT;ksa ds {ks=h; laikndksa ds nks fnolh; lEesyu dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, jktukFk us dgk] ^^ikfdLrku dk iwjk lÙkk çfr"Bku Hkkjr esa vkradokn dks c<+kok nsus esa yxk gS vkSj ;gh otg gS fd Hkkjr&ikd lhek ij fLFkr bykdksa dk çca/ku ,d pqukSrhiw.kZ dke cu x;k gSA ysfdu tks yksx lkai ikyrs gSa] mUgsa ;g irk gksuk pkfg, fd os ¼lkai½ mUgsa Hkh MlsaxsA** flag us dgk fd vkradokn dks ljdkjh uhfr ds rkSj ij viukdj ikfdLrku u flQZ nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa cfYd varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; esa Hkh vyx&Fkyx iM+ jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk] ^^ikfdLrku dqN ,sls eqíksa dks ysdj bruk vfM+;y gS] fd og u rks nwljksa dks Qk;nk igqapk ldrk gS vkSj u viuh gh HkykbZ ns[k ldrk gSA d'ehj dks ysdj mldh lud bl gn rd igqap xbZ gS fd og ,d vkradoknh vkSj ,d Lora=rk lsukuh esa Hksn rd ugha crk ldrkA** jktukFk us vkradokn ds çfr ikfdLrku ds <qyeqy joS;s dks f}i{kh; laca/k esa ^^lcls cM+h ck/kk** crk;kA flag us dgk] ^^tgka rd Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds laca/k dh ckr gS rks lcls cM+h ck/kk ikfdLrku gS D;ksafd vkradokn ds çfr mldk :[k dkQh yphyk gSA tgka rd Hkkjr ds bjkns dh ckr gS rks ge iwjs gh {ks= ls vkradokn dks feVk nsuk pkgrs gSaA** Hkkjr&ikd lhek gksxh lhy ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us fcgkj esa lhoku ds i=dkj jktnso jatu dh gR;k ds ekeys dh tkap dj jgs dsaæh; tkap C;wjks ¼lhchvkbZ½ dks rhu eghus esa tkap iwjh djus dk vkt funsZ'k fn;kA 'kh"kZ vnkyr us e`rd dh iRuh vk'kk jatu dh vksj ls nk;j ;kfpdk dh lquokbZ ds nkSjku lhchvkbZ ls dgk fd og bl ekeys dh tkap rhu ekg esa iwjh djsA blls igys fcgkj ljdkj us bl ekeys esa U;k;ky; ds uksfVl dk tokc fn;kA tokc esa jkT; ljdkj us viuh vksj ls vksj lhoku ftyk iqfyl dh vksj ls dh x;h dkjZokbZ dk iwjk C;ksjk fn;k gSA xkSjryc gS fd ,d fganh nSfud lekpkj i= ds i=dkj jktnso jatu gR;kdkaM ds ekeys esa mudh iRuh dh vksj ls ;kfpdk nkf[ky dh x;h gSA ;kfpdkdrkZ us bl ekeys dh lquokbZ fcgkj ls ckgj djkus dk U;k;ky; ls vuqjks/k fd;k gSA mUgksaus uhrh'k ljdkj esa LokLF; ea=h rstçr- ki ;kno ij gR;kjksa dks laj{k.k nsus vkSj jk"Vªh; turk ny ds iwoZ lkaln eks- 'kgkcqíhu ij gR;k dh lkft'k jpus dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA “ks’k [kcj ist 04 ij--- jktnso gR;kdkaM dh tkap rhu ekg esa djs lhchvkbZ % lqçhe dksVZ ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us yks<k lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa ij vey esa vkukdkuh dks ysdj Hkkjrh; fØdsV daVªksy cksMZ ¼chlhlhvkbZ½ ds ofj"B inkf/kdkfj;ksa dks gVkus laca/kh ekeys esa lkseokj dks lquokbZ ds ckn viuk QSlyk lqjf{kr j[k fy;kA eq[; U;k;k/kh'k Vh ,l Bkdqj dh v/;{krk okyh [kaMihB us chlhlhvkbZ ds odhy dfiy flCcy vkSj ekeys ds U;k;fe= xksiky lqczã.;e dh nyhysa lquus ds ckn QSlyk lqjf{kr j[k fy;kA [kaMihB us mPpre U;k;ky; ds iwoZ eq[; U;k;k/kh'k vkj ,e yks<k dh v/;{krk okyh lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa dks u ekuus ds fy, cksMZ dks QVdkj Hkh yxk;hA U;k;ky; us chlhlhvkbZ ls iwNk fd og ;g crk;s fd yks<k lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa dks dcrd ykxw djsxkA chlhlhvkbZ ds odhy dfiy flCcy us blds fy, dqN vkSj oä ekaxkA bl chp chlhlhvkbZ ds v/;{k vuqjkx Bkdqj us U;k;ky; esa gyQukek nk;j dj bl ckr ls lkQ badkj dj fn;k fd mUgksaus var- jjk"Vªh; fØdsV ifj"kn ¼vkbZlhlh½ ls ;g dgus dks dgk Fkk fd yks<k lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa dks cksMZ ekeys esa ljdkj dh vksj ls gLr{ksi ekuk tk,A U;k;ky; ;g r; djsxk fd D;k fØdsV ds fy, chlhlhvkbZ ç'kkld fu;qä fd;k tk, ;k chlhlhvkbZ dks vkSj oä fn;k tk,] rkfd og fyf[kr vaMjVsfdax ns fd og yks<k lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa dks r; oä esa ykxw djsaxsA flCcy us nyhy nh fd ,d jkT; ,d oksV dh flQkfj'k ij vey ls Hkz"Vkpkj c<+sxk] u fd ?kVsxkA mUgksaus dgk fd cksMZ dks [kyuk;d dh rjg is'k fd;k tk jgk gSA iwoZ dkuwu ea=h us ;g Hkh nyhy nh fd yks<k lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa dk fØ;kUo;u rhu pkSFkkbZ cgqer ls gh gks ldrk gS] ysfdu blds fy, lHkh jkT; la?kksa dks cksMZ esa 'kkfey ugha fy;k tk ldrkA mUgksaus yks<k lfefr ij vkjksi yxk;k fd og cksMZ esa lq/kkj ds ewy vkns'k ls ijs tkdj ç'kkldh; ekeyksa esa gLr{ksi dj jgh gSA cksMZ us ekaxk vkSj le;] lqçhe dksVZ us QSlyk j[kk lqjf{kr ubZ fnYyhA lftZdy LVªkbd c;kuksa dh ckfj'k gks jgh gS- gky gh esa LVªkbd dk Js; ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh dks nsus ds ckn j{kk ea=h euksgj ifjZdj us bldk Js; jk"Vªh; Lo;a lsod la?k ¼vkj,l,l½ dks fn;k gS- mUgksaus dgk fd jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k ¼vkj,l,l½ dh lh[k gh bl dkjZokbZ dh cqfu;kn cuhA vkj,l,l dh f'k{kk dh cnkSyr gh ;g geyk eqefdu gks ik;kA mUgksaus ;g c;ku fMQsal fefuLVªh vkSj fujek ;wfuoflZVh ds ,d dk;ZØe ^uks ;kslZ vkehZ* ¼viuh lsuk dks tkfu,½ esa fn;kA j{kk ea=h us dgk fd ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh egkRek xka/kh dh /kjrh ls vkrs gSa vkSj eSa xksok ls- blhfy, 'kk;n ;g vkj,l,l dh csfld f'k{kk ls gh eqefdu gqvk fd lftZdy LVªkbd dh xbZ- vgenkckn esa rks de ls de dksbZ ugha iwNsxk fd çwQ ns nks- crk nsa fd blls igys mUgksaus lftZdy LVªkbd dk Js; ih,e eksnh ds QSlys ysus dh uhfr dks fn;k Fkk- ogha] ifjZdj us c;ku dks dkaxzsl çoäk lat; >k us nqHkkZX;iw.kZ vkSj [ksntud crk;k gS- mUgksaus dgk gS fd ge rks ¼dkaxzsl½ ges'kk ls gh ;s dgrs vk, gSa fd eksnh ljdkj ds lcls vge fu.kZ; ukxiqj esa fy, tkrs gSa- j{kk ea=h vkt lkoZtfud rkSj ls crk jgs gSa fd vkj,l,l gh Hkkjr dh ljdkj dks pyk jgk gS] tgka ij eksnh dBiqryh dh rjg gSa- tcfd la?k fopkjd jkds'k flUgk us dgk fd vkj,l,l ls Lo;alsod çHkkfor gksrs gSa] la?k Lo;alsod- ksa dks vius fopkj ls çHkkfor djrk gSA xkSjryc gS fd 28 flracj vkSj 29 flracj dh njE;kuh jkr dks mjh vkradh geys ds tokc esa Hkkjrh; lsuk us ihvks- ds esa lftZdy LVªkbd dks vatke fn;k FkkA vkj,l,l dh f'k{kk dh cnkSyr lQy gqbZ lftZdy LVªkbd % euksgj ifjZdj i.kthA ¼okrkZ½ ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us czkthy dks Hkkjr dk LokfHkd lg;ksx crkrs gq, vkt dgk fd vkradokn ds f[kykQ vfHk;ku vkSj ijek.kq vkiwfrZdrkZ lewg¼,u,lth½ esa Hkkjr dh lnL;rk ij mldk leFkZu ljkguh; gSA Jh eksnh us ;gka czkthy ds jk"Vªifr fe'ksy Vsej ds lkFk f}i{kh; okrkZ ds ckn ehfM;k ls dgk fd yksdrkaf=d ewY;ksa ij vkLFkk j[kus okyk czkthy Hkkjr dk iqjkuk nksLr vkSj LokfHkd lg;ksxh gSA vkradokn vkSj ijek.kq vkifwrZdrkZ lewg esa Hkkjr dh lnL;rk ij mldk lkFk feyk gSA Hkkjr blds fy, czk- thy dk vkHkkjh gSA mUgksaus dgk ge bl ckr dks ysdj ,der gSa fd iwjh nqfu;k dks vkradokn ds f[kykQ feydj yM+uk gksxkA blesa fdlh rjg dk HksnHkko ;k ilan ukilan tSlh dksbZ pht ugha gksuh pkfg,A varjjk"Vªh; vkradokn ds f[kykQ la;qä jk"Vª esa tYnh ,d foLr`r elkSnk is'k fd, tkus ds fy, Hkh czkthy vkSj Hkkjr nksuksa feydj lrr ç;kl tkjh j[ksaxsA ,u,lth esa Hkkjr dh lnL;rk dk leFkZu djus ds fy, czkthy dh ljkguk djrs gq, ç/kkuea=h us dgk fd bl eqís ij Hkkjr dh t#jrksa vkSj mldh vkdka{kkvksa dks le>us ds fy, og mls /kU;okn nsuk pkgrs gSaA jktukFk us d'ehj esa tYn 'kkafr cgkyh dh mEehn trkbZ fLFkfr lq/kjus ij v/kZlSfud cyksa dks cSjdksa esa Hkst nsaxs% egcwck JhuxjA tEew d'ehj dh eq[;ea=h egcwck eq¶rh us vkt dgk fd ?kkVh esa v/kZlSfud cyksa dh rSukrh ,d ck/;rk gS vkSj fLFkfr ds lkekU; gksrs gh mUgsa cSjdksa esa okil Hkst fn;k tk,xkA mUgksaus dgk fd 'kjkjrh rRoksa }kjk dh tkus okyh rksM+QksM+ vkSj okguksa dks fu'kkuk cuk, tkus ds eísutj dsaæh; fjtoZ iqfyl cy ¼lhvkjih,Q½ ds dfeZ;ksa dh rSukrh dh xbZ gSA egcwck us laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk] ^^bl rjg dh ,d ?kVuk esa] 'kgj ds ifjeiksjk esa ,d yM+dh ekjh xbZA fLFkfr ds lq/kjus] rksM+QksM+ dh ?kVukvksa esa deh vkus ij lqj{kk cyksa dh Hkwfedk de gks tk,xhA os viuh cSjdksa esa okil pys tk,axsA* mUgksaus dgk] ^^lhvkjih,Q ¼v/kZlSfud cy½ dh rSukrh euethZ ls ugha dh tkrh gSA vkradokn vkSj ,u,lth ij czkthy dk lkFk % eksnh chftaxA ¼jk;Vj½ ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh }kjk fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu esa 'ikfdLrku dks vkadokn' dk tUenkrk dgus ij phu vius iqjkus lg;ksxh ikfdLrku ds i{k esa mrj vk;k gS vkSj mlus dgk fd ikfdLrku [kqn vkradokn dk f'kdkj gS rFkk vkradokn ds f[kykQ yM+kbZ esa mlus cM+h dqckZfu;ka nh gS; varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; dks bl ckr dk lEeku djuk pkfg,A phu ds fons'k ea=ky; dh çoäk gqvk pquf;ax us vkt laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk fd phu vkradokn ds gj :i dk fojks/k djrk gS vkSj ekurk gS fd vkradokn ds f[kykQ yM+kbZ esa varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; dks viuk lg;ksx c<+kuk pkfg, ysfdu blh ds lkFk gh fdlh [kkl ns'k]tkfr fo'ks"k vkSj /keZ fo'ks"k dks vkradokn ls tksM+us dk Hkh fojks/k djrk gSA Hkkjr dks phu ls ,d ckj fQj >Vdk yxk gS- phu us fQj ikfdLrku dk cpko djrs gq, dgk fd og fdlh ns'k ;k /keZ dks vkradokn ls tksM+s tkus ds oks f[kykQ gSA phu dk rktk c;ku ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh ds ikfdLrku dks vkradokn dh tuuh dgs tkus ds c;ku ds tokc esa vk;k gSA lqJh gqvk us dgk] ;g loZfofnr gS fd Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku vkradokn ds f'kdkj gSaA ikfdLrku us vkradokn ds f[kykQ yM+kbZ esa dkQh ç;kl fd, gSa vkSj cM+h dqckZfu;ka Hkh nh gSaA eq>s yxrk gS fd varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; dks bldk lEeku djuk pkfg,A" çoäk ds dgk fd phu vkSj ikfdLrku ,d nwljs dks lnkcgkj fe= ekurs gSa vkSj nksuksa dsa chp djhch jktuhfrd vkSj vkfFkZd laca/k gSA xkSjryc gS fd fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu ds nkSjku Jh eksnh us dgk Fkk fd iM+kslh eqYd gh vkradokn dk tud gS vkSj vkradokn dks iky iksl jgk gSA phu us oSf'od leqnk; ls dgk fd oks ikfdLrku ds egku cfynkuksa dks lEeku nsaA phu us dgk fd mudk ns'k fdlh Hkh ns'k dks vkradokn ls tksM+s tkus ds f[kykQ gSA eksnh ds ikfdLrku ij vkradokn dks iukg nsus ds vkjksi ls tqM+s loky ds tokc esa mUgksaus dgk fd vkradokn ds fojks/k ij phu dh fLFkfr leku gS- phu us ,d ckj fQj lkQ fd;k gS fd phu vkSj ikfdLrku gj ekSle okys nksLr gSaA ikd us cgqr dqckZfu;ka nha] vkradokn dks fdlh eqYd ls tksM+uk xyr % phu ^vkradokn ds tUenkrk* c;ku ij phu us fd;k ikfdLrku dk cpko mÙkjk[kaM esa Hkwdai ds >Vds ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkjk[kaM esa vkt lqcg Hkwdai ds gYds >Vds eglwl fd;s x;sA ekSle foHkkx ds vuqlkj Hkwdai ds >Vds lqcg Ng cts vk;sA Hkwdai dh rhozrk fjDVj iSekus ij 4-0 ekih xbZA Hkwdai dk dsaæ 29-6 fMxzh mÙkjh v{kka'k vkSj 80-6 fMxzh iwohZ ns'kkarj ij tehu ds uhps 10 fdyksehVj dh xgjkbZ esa fLFkr FkkA Hkwdai dk dsaæ phu ds fdaxkbZ ls 40 fdyksehVj nwj FkkA gkykafd frCcr ds bykds esa tula[;k de gS vkSj blds pyrs uqdlku dh fjiksVZ vkus esa le; yx ldrk gSA ,d eghus esa bl {ks= esa >Vds eglwl fd, x, gSaA blls igys 22 flrEcj dks Hkwdai vk;k FkkA ml le; Hkwdai dh rhozrk 5-3 ntZ dh xbZ FkhA bl Hkwdai dh xgjkbZ tehu ds 25 fdyksehVj vanj FkhA d'ehj esa vkradoknh ikap gfFk;kj ywVdj Qjkj JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew d'ehj ds vuarukx ftys esa lafnX/k vkradoknh iqfyl xkMZ~l ls ikap Lopkfyr gfFk;kj ywV dj Qjkj gks x;sA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd lafnX/k vkradokfn;ksa us vuarukx esa 16 vkSj 17 vDVwcj dh njE;kuh jkr dks Vsyhfotu Vkoj dh lqj{kk esa rSukr iqfyldfeZ;ksa ls ikap Lopkfyr gfFk;kj ywV fy;s vkSj ogka ls Qjkj gks x;sA vkjVhvkbZ dk;ZdrkZ dh gR;k% iwoZ ik"kZn lesr nks fxj¶rkj eqacbZA eqacbZ iqfyl us vkt lqcg ,d iwoZ ik"kZn lesr nks yksxksa dks 72 o"khZ; vkjVhvkbZ dk;ZdrkZ dh gR;k ds ekeys esa fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA vetn [kku vkSj mlds firk jTtkd [kku dks vkt lqcg Hkwisaæ ohjk dh gR;k ds vkjksiksa esa fxj¶rkj fd;k x;kA foi{k dk okj] lftZdy LVªkbd dks vkj,l,l ls tksM+uk lsuk dk viuke % f'kans ubZ fnYyhA j{kk ea=h euksgj ifjZdj us lftZdy LVªkbd dh lQyrk dk Js; la?k dks fn;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd vkj,l,l dh Vªsfuax ds pyrs eSa vkSj ç/kkuea=h lftZdy v‚ijs'ku dk dM+k QSlyk ys lds- ogha foi{k us j{kk ea=h ds bl c;ku dh dM+h fuank dh gS- iwoZ x`g ea=h vkSj dkaxzsl usrk lq'khy dqekj f'kans us dgk fd bl rjg ds c;ku ls lsuk dk eukscy VwVrk gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd lftZdy LVªkbd rks gksrh jgrh gS] ysfdu ckrphr dh çfd;k ugha VwVuh pkfg, j{kk ea=h euksgj ifjZdj dg jgs gSa fd vkj,l,l dh f'k{kk ls lftZdy LVkbDl laHko gqbZA rks D;k vkj,l,l ds yksx lsuk ds tokuksa dks Vªsfuax nsus x, Fks] ;s D;k cksy jgs gSa] j{kk ea=h ;s cksydj ns'k ds 'kghnksa dk vieku dj jgs gSaA
xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj 02 fnYyh@,ulhvkj bZ,ulh yky fdyk dqrqcehukj bafM;k xsV yksVl VsEiy laln enctimes VkbEl bZ,ulh VkbEl esa oxhZd`r ,oa oSokfgd foKkiuksa ij fo”ks’k NwV& ;wih] fcgkj] mRrjk[kaM] >kj[kaM ds fuoklh viuh dU;kvksa ds oSokfgd foKkiu fu”kqYd ,oa yM+dksa ds foKkiu ij 50% NwV ij izdkf”kr djk ldrs gSaA lEidZ lw=%&08377009635&37 DyklhQkbM TATA SKY 481, DEN 350, SITI 366, DIGICABLE 212, HATHWAY 223 NETVISION 262 vki us fd;k 16 djksM+ #i;s ds pans dk ?kksVkyk % lgjkorubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A vke vkneh ikVhZ¼vki½ ds fuyafcr fo/kk;d nsosUæ lgjkor us ikVhZ ds mPp usr`Ro ij 16 djksM+ #i;s ls vf/kd jkf'k ds pans ds ?kksVkys dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA fctoklu ls fo/kk;d Jh lgjkor us vkt ;gka laoknnkrk lEesyu esa vkjksi yxkrs gq;s dgk fd vk;dj foHkkx ds uksfVl ds ckn ikVhZ us nkunkrkvksa ds uke viuh osclkbV ls gVk fn;sA ;gka rd fd nh x;h jkf'k dks Hkh de djds n'kkZ;k x;k gSA bl ?kksVkys esa ikVhZ ds 'kh"kZ usrk Hkh 'kkfey gSA Jh lgjkor dks ikVhZ esa efgykvksa ds çfr ;kSu 'kks"ku dk ekeyk mBkus ij fuyafcr fd;k x;k FkkA mUgksaus dgk fd cgqr nq%[k dh ckr gS fd Hkz"Vkpkj feVkus ds uke ij jktuhfr esa vk;h ikVhZ vc yksxksa dks /kks[kk ns jgh gSA Ng twu ls vkt rd vki dh osclkbV ls ikVhZ dks pank nsus okyksa dh lwph xk;c dj nh x;h gSA dgh ij rks ukeksa dks iwjh rjg ls gVk fn;k x;k gS rks dbZ ekeyksa esa /kujkf'k de djds fn[kk;h x;h gSA mngkj.k nsrs gq;s Jh lgjkor us dgk fd pank nsus okyh fç;k caly okys ekeys esa iSu dkMZ rd udyh gSA fç;k ewoht ds uke ls QthZ ,dkmaV [kksyk x;k A blh rjg ds vkSj dbZ uke Hkh 'kkfey gSaA ikVhZ esa tks Hkh xyr ckr dks mBkrk gS V~ohVj ds tfj;s muds f[kykQ vHkæ Hkk"kk dk ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ikVhZ us ,d ,slk lewg ,slk cuk;k gS tks dsoy vkokt mBkus okyksa ds f[kykQ vHkæ Hkk"kk dk bLrseky djrk gSA ikVhZ ds iwoZ dk;ZdrkZ uhy VsjsUl gLyke }kjk tqVk;s x;s nLrkostksa dk ftØ djrs gq;s Jh lgjkor us dgk fd tks tkudkfj;ka feyh gS og cgqr gh pkSadkus okyh gSA vf/kdrj [kkrs QthZ vkSj QthZ irs vkSj uke ls Mkys x;s gSA pquko vk;ksx ls pank fNik;k x;k gSA ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A ns'k dh rhu djksM+ xjhc efgyk,a Lo;a lgk;rk lewg ds tfj;s ekSu Økafr djrs gq, xzkeh.k Hkkjr dks cnyus dk dke dj jgh gS vkSj lkseokj dks ;gh efgyk,a lekftd ifjorZu dh okLrfod nwr gSaA dsUæh; xzkeh.k fodkl ea=ky; ds lfpo vejthr flUgk us vkt ;gka varjjk"Vªh; —f"k fodkl QaM dh xzkeh.k fodkl fjiksVZ 2016 ds tkjh gksus ds ekSds ij ;g ckr dghA bl fjiksVZ esa Hkkjr lesr ,f'k;k ,oa ç'kkar {ks= ds 60 ns'kksa ds xzkeh.k fodkl dk [kkdk is'k fd;k x;k gSA varjjk"Vªh; —f"k fodkl QaM us ikap lky igys Hkh ,slh gh ,d fjiksVZ tkjh dh FkhA la;qä jk"Vª fodkl laxBu vkSj la;qä jk"Vª cky dks"k ls tqM+s jgs Jh flUgk us dgk fd xzkeh.k fodkl ea=ky; dk ctV djhc ,d yk[k djksM+ #i, dk gS vkSj mldh vusd ;kstukvksa ls ns'k ds Hkhrj pqipki cnyko gks jgsa gSa ysfdu bl cnyko dh vlyh nwr xjhc efgyk,a gSa tks Lo;a lgk;rk lewg ls tqM+h gSaA bu efgykvksa us vc rd cSadksa ls rhl gtkj djksM+ #i;s dk dtZ ysdj xkao dks cnyus dk dke fd;k gSA ;gk¡ rd dh jk"Vªh; LoPNrk fe'ku dks lQy cukus esa Hkh ;s efgyk,a egRiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk jgh gSaA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd bu efgykvksa ds Lo;a lgk;rk lewg us 33 xzke iapk;rksa dks [kqys esa 'kkSp ls iwjh rjg eqä dj fn;k gSaA fcgkj dSMj ds 1983 cSp ds vkbZ,,l vf/kdkjh Jh flUgk us ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh ls fdlkuksa dh vk; 2022 rd nks xquk djus dk y{; j[kk gS ysfdu vHkh —f"k fodkl ds lkeus ftl rjg dh pqukSfr;ka gSa mls ns[krs gq, bl y{; dks iwjk djus esa 10 o"kZ yx tk;saxsA mUgksaus dgk fd xr nks lky esa ,d djksM+ gsDV;sj Hkwfe dh ty flapkbZ gqbZ gS vkSj ty laj{k.k ds fy, yk[kksa rkykc cus gSa ftl ls — f"k mRikndrk c<+sxh vkSj fodkl gksxkA mUgksaus crk;k fd ç/kkuea=h us ty laj{k.k ij tksj fn;k ftldk urhtk gS fd e/;çns'k esa rhu yk[k vkSj >kj[kaM esa ,d yk[k rkykc eujsxk ls cus gSaA jktLFkku ds rhu gtkj xkao esa ty laj{k.k gqvk gSA —f"k ,oa fdlku dY;k.k ea=ky; esa lfpo 'kksHku iVuk;d us dgk fd ns'k esa dsoy udkjkRed ckrksa dh gh ppkZ gksrh gS tcfd ldkjkRed fodkl dk ftØ ugha gksrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd vkt ns'k esa xqIr ifjorZu gks jgk gS vkSj lekos'kh cnyko Hkh gks jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd tc geus gfjr Økafr dh Fkh rks fdlus lkspk Fkk fd ge vuktksa dk fu;kZr Hkh djsaxs ysfdu vkt ge pkoy dk fu;kZr Hkh dj jgs gSa vkSj vÝhdh ns'k Hkkjr dh gfjr Økafr ls lh[k ys jgs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd ns'k esa fdlkuksa dks 14 djksM+ e`nk gsYFk dkMZ tkjh fd;s tk jgs gSaA 581 bZ&ekfdZV [kqysaxs ftuesa nks lkS [kqy x, gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd vxj ;wjksih; la?k dk cktkj ,d gks ldrk gS rks Hkkjr esa —f"k dk ,d cktkj D;ksa ugha gks ldrk gSaA Lo;a lgk;rk lewg dh xjhc efgykvksa us dh ifjorZu dh ekSu Økafr ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A Hkkjrh; yksdra= dks vkSj lekos'kh ,oa etcwr cukus rFkk ernkrkvksa dks nqfu;k dh Js"B ernku ç.kkfy;ksa ls ifjfpr djkus ds fy, fnYyh esa 19 rkjh[k ls ,d varjjk"Vªh; ernkrk f'k{kk lEesyu vk;ksftr fd;k tk jgk gSA bl rhu fnolh; lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu eq[; pquko vk;qä djsaxsA lEesyu esa fo'o ds 17 ns'k rFkk ikap vUrjjk"Vªh; laxBu Hkkx ysaxs ysfdu blesa ikfdLrku Hkkx ugha ys jgk gSA mipquko vk;qä mes'k flUgk us crk;k fd ;g igyk volj gS tc Hkkjr ernkrkvksa dks f'kf{kr djus ds fy, ,d varjjk"Vªh; lEesyu vk;ksftr dj jgk gS ftldk edln nqfu;k Hkj ds pquko vk;ksxksa dh ernku çca/ku ç.kkfy;ksa vkSj muds vuqHkoksa dks vkil esa lk>k djuk rFkk ,d nwljs ls lh[kuk gSA bl lEesyu dk fo"k; lekos'kh lwfpr rFkk uSfrd lgHkkfxrk gsrq ernku f'k{kk gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd geus 35&40 ns'kksa dks vkeaf=r fd;k Fkk vkSj 27 ns'kksa us gekjk fuea=.k Lohdkj fd;k ysfdu dqN ns'kksa us fuea=.k Lohdkj ugha fd;k ftuesa ,d ifdLrku Hkh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd lEeysu esa vesfjdk] dukMk] vkLVªsfy;k] esfDldks] bjkd] vQxkfuLFkku] baMksusf'k;k] fQfyihUl] FkkbZySaM] eysf'k;k] usiky] Jhyadk] ekynho] dsU;k] ;qxkaMk] czkthy] Qhth tSls ns'kksa ds vykok la;qä jk"Vª fodkl laxBu] baVjus'kuy vkbZfM;k] gSQk fof'o|ky; tSls varjjk"Vªh; laxBu Hkh Hkkx ys jgs gSaA blesa ukS ns'kksa ds eq[; pquko vk;qä vkB ns'kksa ds pquko vk;qä vkSj 10ns'kksa ds ofjLB vf/kdkjh Hkkx ysaxsA blds vkykok ns'k ds lHkh iwoZ eq[; pquko vk;qäksa rFkk jkT;ksa ds eq[; pquko vk;qäksa dks Hkh vkeaf=r fd;k x;k gSA lEeysu esa ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=ky;] lwpuk çlkj.k ea=ky;] fons'k ea=ky; vkfn ds Hkh vf/kdkjh rFkk pquko fo'ks"kK Hkkx ysaxsA mUgksaus ;g Hkh crk;k fd lEeysu eau fo'o ds Js"B ernku vuqHkoksa dks lk>k djus ds fy, ,d la;qä eap Hkh cusxk vkSj çoklh Hkkjrh; ernkrkvksa dh fnDdrksa dk ,d losZ{k.k djk;k tk;sxk ,oa çfr;ksfxrk Hkh vk;ksftr gksxhA blds lkFk gh ernkrkvksa dks f'kf{kr djus ds fy, o‚;l usV Hkh fodflr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj ,d çn'kZuh Hkh yxkbZ tk;sxh] ftles –f"Vghu ds fy, czsy esa Hkh ernku i= gksxkA igyk varjjk"Vªh; ernkrk lEeysu 19 vDVwcj ls dkj iyVus ls nks dh ekSr ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A jkt/kkuh ds HkhM+&HkkM+ okys vkbZVhvks bykds esa vkt rM+ds rst j¶rkj ls vk jgh ,d dkj ds iyV tkus ls nks yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ tcfd rhu vU; ?kk;y gks x,A ?kk;yksa esa ls nks dh gkyr uktqd gSA iqfyl ds vuqlkj dkj esa pkyd lesr ikap ;qod lokj Fks tks gfj;k.kk ls fnYyh ,d nksLr ds fookg lekjksg esa fgLlk ysus vk, FksA dkj pkyd vkSj ,d ;qod dh nq?kZVuk esa ekSr gks xbZ tcfd nks vU; dh gkyr uktqd crkbZ xbZ gSA rhljs ;qod dks ekewyh pksVsa vkbZ gSaA iqfyl ds vuqlkj pkyd dh igpku df'k'k vkuan ds #i esa dh xbZ gSA gknlk vkt rM+ds djhc pkj cts gqvkA y{eh uxj dh vksj ls vk jgh ;g áqaMbZ dkj vkbZVhvks ij fMokbMj ls Vdjk dj iyV xbZA dkj dh VDdj ls ,d LVªhV ykbV Hkh VwV dj mlds Åij vk fxjhA çR;{knf'kZ;ksa ds vuqlkj dkj pkyd us vksojVsd dh dksf'k'k dh FkhA ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A nf{k.k if'peh fnYyh ds utQx<+ bykds esa ,d Ldwy Vhpj vkSj mldh csVh us Qkalh yxkdj dfFkr #i ls vkRegR;k dj yhA nf{k.kh if'peh fnYyh ds iqfyl mik;qä lqjsUæ dqekj us crk;k fd Vhpj vkSj mldh csVh dh igpku vuhrk vkSj fj;k ds #i esa dh xbZ gSA Jh dqekj ds vuqlkj iqfyl dks ?kVuk dh lwpuk lkseokj lqcg ikSus vkB cts ds djhc feyhA ekSds ij igqaph iqfyl Vhe dks vuhrk vkSj mldh csVh ds 'ko ia[ksa ls yVds gq, feysA ?kVuk LFky ls rhu ist dk lqlkbM uskV Hkh cjken fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl ds vuqlkj vuhrk ds ifr lriky Hkh ,d ljdkjh Ldwy esa Vhpj gSa vkSj mudk csVk esfMdy dk Nk= gSA nksuksa t;iqj x, gq, Fks vkSj vuhrk rFkk fj;k ?kj esa vdsyh FkhaA ?kVuk dh lwpuk ij igqaph iqfyl dks ?kj dk njoktk vanj ls can feykA dkQh nsj [kV[kVkus ds ckn Hkh tc dksbZ tokc ugha vk;k rks njoktk rksM+ fn;k x;kA vnaj vuhrk vkSj fj;k dk 'ko ia[ks ls >wyrk ik;k x;kA iqfyl mik;qä ds vuqlkj 'kq:vkrh rkSj ij ;g vkRegR;k dk ekeyk gh yx jgk gS ysfdu iqfyl lHkh dks.kksa ls bldh tkap dj jgh gSA 'koksa dks iksLVekVZe ds fy, Hkst fn;k x;k gSA lqlkbM uksV dh çekf.kdrk tkapus vkSj iksLVekVZe fjiksVZ vkus ds ckn gh bl ckjs esa dqN dgk tk ldsxkA ubZ fnYyhA tokgj yky usg: fo'ofo|ky; ¼ts,u;w½ dk ,d Nk= vkSj vkblk dk;ZdrkZ jgL;e; ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ykirk gks x;k gSA iqfyl us jfookj dks crk;k fd c‚;ksVsDuksy‚th esa ,elh dj jgk vkSj ekgh : ekaMoh Nk=kokl esa dejk uacj 106 esa jg jgk uthc vgen dy ls ykirk gSA 'kfuokj dh jkr dqN Nk=ksa ds lkFk mldh rdjkj gqbZ FkhA iqfyl us crk;k fd mlds vfHkHkkodksa dh f'kdk;r ds vk/kkj ij olardqat mÙkjh Fkkuk esa Hkknala dh /kkjk 365 ¼vigj.k vkSj xyr rjhds ls O;fä dks ca/kd cukuk½ ds rgr ,d ekeyk ntZ fd;k x;kA nks xqVksa esa >M+i ds ckn ls ykirk ts,u;w dk Nk= fpduxqfu;k ls ihfM+rksa dh la[;k lkr gtkj ds ikj ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A mPpre U;k;ky; us gR;k ds ekeys esa >kj[kaM ds vkjksih fo/kk;d ,uksl ,Ddk dks tekur ij fjgkbZ dk vkns'k nsus ls lkseokj dks bUdkj dj fn;kA 'kh"kZ vnkyr us gkykafd >kj[kaM mPp U;k;ky; dks funsZ'k fn;k gS fd og ,uksl ,Ddk dh ;kfpdk dk rhu eghus esa fuiVkjk djsA U;k;ky; us dgk fd vxj rhu eghus esa ekeys dk fuiVkjk ugha gks ldk rks ,Ddk mPp U;k;ky; esa tekur ;kfpdk nk[kf़y dj ldrs gSaA xkSjryc gS fd ,Ddk ij fleMsxk esa ,d f'k{kd dh gR;k dk vkjksi gSA ,Ddk blls igys Hkh ea=h jgrs Hkz"Vkpkj vkSj vk; ls vf/kd laifÙk vftZr djus ds ekeys esa fxj¶rkj gks pqds gSaA muds f[kykQ dsaæh; tkap C;wjks vkSj çorZu fun- s'kky; ¼bZMh½ dh tkap py jgh gSA bZMh us mudh lkS djksM+ #i;s dh laifÙk Hkh tCr dh gSA ,Ddk fiNys dqN le; ls chekj py jgs gSa vkSj mUgksaus LokLF; dks vk/kkj cukdj tekur ;kfpdk nk;j dh FkhA ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A jkt/kkuh esa Msaxw vkSj fpduxqfu;k dk çdksi Fkeus dk uke ugha ys jgk gSA fiNys ,d lIrkg ds nkSjku fpduxq- fu;k ds 713 u;s ekeys lkeus vk;s vkSj dqy la[;k 7000 dks ikj dj x;h A fuxeksa dh rjQ ls vkt tkjh lkIrkfgd vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj 15 vDVwcj rd vkadMksa ds vuqlkj fpduxq- fu;k dk çdksi vf/kd jgk A lIrkg ds nkSjku bl cq[kkj ds 713 u;s ekeys lkeus vk;s A bl o"kZ fpduxqfu;k 7425 yksxksa dks tdM+ pqdk gSA fiNys fnuksa futh vLirkyksa esa fpduxqfu;k ls cM+h la[;k esa ekSrksa dk ekeyk lkeus vk;k Fkk ysfdu fuxeksa dk dguk gS fd vHkh rd bl cq[kkj ls fdlh dh e`R;q ugha gqbZ gSA jkt/kkuh esa Msaxw vkSj fpduxq- fu;k dks ysdj mPpre U;k;ky; us fnYyh ljdkj dks QVdkj Hkh yxk;h FkhA Msaxw ds ejhtksa dh la[;k esa fiNys lIrkg 298 dk btkQk gqvk vkSj dqy vkadM+k 3009 ij igqap x;k A bl o"kZ Msaxw ls pkj yksxksa dh ekSr gqbZ gSA xr o"kZ Msaxw ds 15000 gtkj ls vf/kd ekeys lkeus vk;s Fks vkSj djhc 60 yksxksa dh e`R;q gqbZ FkhA ,uksl ,Ddk dks tekur nsus ls lqçhe dksVZ dk bUdkj Ldwy Vhpj vkSj csVh us Qkalh yxkdj dh vkRegR;k
mRrj izns”k y[kuÅA ;wih fo/kkulHkk pquko ls igys çns'k esa dkaxzsl dks cM+k >Vdk yx ldrk gSA lw=ksa ds eqrkfcd dkaxzsl dh ofj"B usrk vkSj y[kuÅ Nkouh ls fo/kk;d jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼chtsih½ dk nkeu Fkke ldrh gSaA crk nsa fd jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh dh igpku ,d dêj dkaxzslh ds rkSj ij gksrh jgh gSA ogha] dkaxzsl usrk vkjih,u flag us jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh ds chtsih esa 'kkfey gksus dh ppkZ dks vQokg crk;k gSA mUgksaus dgk gS fd eSa jhrk ij dksbZ desaV ugha djuk pkgrk gwaA ge tks lqu jgs gSa oks vQokg gSaA pqukoksa ds nkSjku ns[kk x;k Fkk fd usrk ikVhZ cny nsrs gSa] tks fd nqHkkZX;iw.kZ gSA çns'k esa dkaxzsl ds pqukoh j.kuhfrdkj ç'kkar fd'kksj çns'k esa czkã.k oksV cSad dks Qksdl djus dh j.kuhfr ij dke dj jgs gSaA blh j.kuhfr ds rgr dkaxzsl us fnYyh dh iwoZ eq[;ea=h 'khyk nhf{kr dks ;wih esa lh,e psgjk cuk;kA jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh czkã.k leqnk; ls gSa vkSj ikVhZ ds czkã.k psgjksa esa lcls vkxs gSaA ,sls esa muds chtsih ds 'kkfey gksus dh vk'kadk dks dkaxzsl ds fy, >Vds ds rkSj ij ns[kk tk ldrk gSA mÙkj çns'k dkaxzsl ds v/;{k jkt cCcj gSa vkSj çns'k esa pquko dh deku dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh us laHkky j[kh gSA ,sls esa jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh dh çns'k esa D;k Hkwfedk gS 'kk;n ;gh loky jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh ds fy, dkaxzsl ds dVus dh otg gks ldrk gSA jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh 2007&2012 rd çns'k dkaxzsl ds v/;{k in ij Hkh jg pqdh gSaA og ,d tehuh usrk ds :i esa tkrh gSaA ;wih esa mUgksaus turk ls tqM+s vusd eqíksa ij lM+d ij la?k"kZ fd;k vkSj dk;ZdrkZvksa ds lkFk vkokt cqyan dhA xkSjryc gS fd jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh ds HkkbZ vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h fot; cgqxq.kk tks'kh igys gh dkaxzsl dks NksM+dj cht- sih Tokbu dj pqds gSaA ml le; Hkh jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh ds chtsih esa 'kkfey gksus dh vVdysa rst gqbZ Fkha] gkykafd mUgksaus ,slh [kcjksa dk [kaMu fd;k FkkA xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj 03 bekeckM+k bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl pkjckx LVs”ku Vªd&dkj dh fHkM+ar] efgyk dh ekSr ikap ?kk;y lksuHkæA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa lksuHkæ ds pksiu {ks= esa vkt Vªd vkSj dkj dh fHkMar esa ,d efgyk dh e`R;q gks x;h vkSj ikap yksx ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd foa/;uxj flaxjkSyh fuoklh ekuqrks"k efyd dksydkrk ls vk;s fj'rsnkjksa ds lkFk dkj ls okjk.klh tk jgs FksA ly[ku jsyos iqy ds uhps mudh dkj foijhr fn'kk ls vk jgs Vªd ls Vdjk x;hA bl gknls esa jhrk efyd ¼40½ ekuqrks"k efyd] furks"k iky efyd] nsoksfç;k] euh"kk efyd rFkk dkj pkyd jkeft;kou xaHkhj #i ls ?kk;y gks x;sA iqy ls fxjdj eksVjlkbfdy lokj ;qod dh ekSr okjk.klhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa okjk.klh ds vkneiqj {ks= esa jkt?kkV iqy ls jsyos VªSd ij fxjdj ,d eksVj lkbfdy lokj dh e`R;q gks xbZ] tcfd nks vU; ?kk;y gks x,A iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd dy nsj jkr gq;h bl nq?kZVuk esa e`rd dh igpku csxq pkSjfl;k ¼25½ ds #i esa gqbZ gSA VªSDVj iyVus ls pkyd lesr nks ejs lksuHkæA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa lksuHkæ ds E;ksjiqj {ks= esa vkt VªSDVj iyVus ls pkyd lesr nks yksxksa dh e`R;q gks x;hA vkjaxikuh xkao fuoklh lksgu ¼43½ lqcg VªSDVj ysdj iMksl ds xkao pkSjh [ksr tksrus tk jgk FkkA xkao dk gh fuoklh dqynhi ¼20½ Hkh pkSjh tkus ds fy, VªSDVj ij cSB x;kA xokgksa dh lqj{kk djsxk ihyk dkMZ gehjiqjA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ljdkj us vijkf/kd ekeyksa esa xokgksa dks lqj{kk çnku djus ds fy;s igyh ckj "lk{kh lqj{kk ;kstuk ds rgr ihys jax dk dkMZ tkjh fd;k gSA ofj"B vfHk;kstu vf/kdkjh lh ,y lksudj us crk;k fd vfHk;kstu funs'kky; us xokgksa dks ihyk dkMZ eqgS;k djkus ds funsZ'k fn;s gSA vijkf/kd ekeys esa xokg [krjk eglwl djus ij 'ihyk lk{kh lqj{kk dkMZ fn[kkdj' viuh lqj{kk ds fy;s iqfyldehZ dh enn ys ldrk gSA iqfyl dks gj gky esa mls lqj{kk eqgS;k djkuh iM+sxhA mUgksaus crk;k fd iqfyl ds lkeus dbZ ,sls ekeys vkrs gS tks [krjukd vijkf/k;ks ds eqdnesa esa ltk gksus dh lquokbZ ij xokgksa dks Mjk /kedk dj mudks vnkyr esa xokgh nsus ls jksd fn;k tkrk gS ftlls dbZ vijk/kh ltk ikus ls oafpr jg tkrs gSA y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa ehBs ty esa eRL; ikyu dh vlhe laHkkouk gS ysfdu oSKkfud fof/k ds vHkko ] çf'k{k.k ds çfr mnlhurk rFkk foÙkh; leL;kvksa ds dkj.k ;g jkT; viuh t:jrksa dks iwjk djus ds fy;s lkykuk 60 çfr'kr eNyh nwljs jkT;ksa ls eaxkrk gSA ns'k ds lcls vf/kd vcknh okys bl jkT; esa lkykuk 150 yk[k Vu eNyh dh t:jr gS tcfd dqy mRiknu 45 yk[k Vu gSA ,d vuqeku ds vuqlkj jkT; esa yxHkx 54 çfr'kr yksx ekalkgkjh gSa vkSj çfr O;fä çfr o"kZ 15 fdyksxzke eNyh dh vko';drk gSA jk"Vªh; eRL;dh fodkl cksMZ ds vuqlkj usiky vkSj fcgkj dh lhek lVs bl jkT; esa ,d yk[k 73 gtkj gsDVs;j esa rkykc ] ,d yk[k 56 gtkj gsDVs;j esa tyk'k; ] ,d yk[k 33 gsDVs;j esa >hy rFkk 28500 fdyksehVj yEch ufn;ka gSa tgka oSKkfud <ax ls O;kid iSekus ij eRL; ikyu fd;k tk ldrk gSA ehBs ty ds rkykcksa esa ls ,d yk[k 63 gtkj gsDVs;j esa lgHkkfxrk okys rkykc gSa ftuesa ls dsoy 50 çfr'kr esa eRL; cht lafpr djds eNyh ikyu fd;k tkrk gSA blds dkj.k eRL; mRiknu de gksrk gSA orZeku esa bl jkT; esa 260 djksM eRL; cht dh t:jr gS tcfd ;gka 150 djksM+ eRL; cht dk mRiknu fd;k tkrk gS A ty—f"k ds dqy lalk/kuksa esa ls 80 çfr'kr lalk/ku esa ijEijkxr rjhdksa ls eNyh ikyu fd;k tkrk gSA rkykck- sa vkSj VSadksa esa eRL; mRiknu çfr gsDVs;j 3-6 Vu çfro"kZ gSA cksMZ us dgk gS fd mÙkj çns'k esa xq.koÙkkiw.kZ eNyh cht dk mRiknu c<kuk t:jh gSA cksMZ mÙkj çns'k esa eRL; mRiknu vkSj blds O;kikj ds fodkl ds fy;s vusd ;kstuk,a pyk jgk gSA cksMZ ds ofj"B lykgdkj jk/ks';ke ] ofj"B dk;Zikyd vf/kdkjh jkt ujs'k xksiky vkSj lgk;d dk;Zikyd vf/kdkjh ds़ ds़ HkkxZo us bl o"kZ tuojh ls ekpZ ds nkSjku jkT; dk nkSjk fd;k Fkk vkSj ykxw dh tk jgh ifj;kstukvksa dk LFky fujh{k.k fd;k FkkA mÙkj çns'k dh jkt/kkuh y[kuÅ esa nqcXxk esa jkT; dh lcls cM+h Fkksd eNyh eaMh gS tgka vk/kqfud- hdj.k dk dk;Z fd;k x;k gSA ;gka 10 ls 15 Vªd eNfy;ksa dk O;kikj çfrfnu fd;k tkrk gSA ;gka vkU/kz çns'k ] xqtjkr ] jktLFkku vkSj e/; çns'k vkfn jkT;ksa ls eNfy;ka vkrh gS rFkk ;gka ls >kalh ] bVkok ] xksj[kiqj ] vksjS;k ] dkuiqj Qrsgiqj ] cqan- sy[kaM vkfn dks eNfy;ka Hksth tkrh gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd ns'k esa eRL; mRiknu c<kus ds fy, 3000 djksM+ :i;s dh ykxr ls uhyh Økafr ;kstuk pyk;h tk jgh gSA vktknh ds ckn ns'k esa eRL; mRiknu 11 xquk c<k gS vkSj 2014--15 ds nkSjku 33441 djksM+ #i;s dk eNyh fu;kZr fd;k x;k FkkA fo'o esa phu ds ckn Hkkjr nwljk lcls cMk eRL; mRiknd gSA dkaxzsl ds fy, >Vdk] chtsih dk nkeu Fkke ldrh gSa jhrk cgqxq.kk lj lS;n vgen [kka dk 199 oha t;arh eukbZ xbZ tkSuiqjA ¼okrkZ½ ç[;kr f'k{kkfon vkSj vyhx<+ eqfLye fo'o fo|ky; ds laLFkkid lj lS¸;n vgen [kka dh 199oha t;arh vkt ;gka iwjh f'kír ds lkFk euk;h x;hA tkSuiqj ftyk dysDVªsV ifjlj esa fLFkr ØkfUr LrEHk ij y{ehckbZ fczxsM ds dk;ZdrkZvksa us eksecÙkh tykdj Jh [kka dks J)katfy vfiZr dhA fczxsM dh v/;{k eathr dkSj us dgk fd lj lS¸;n vgen [kka dk tUe 17 vDVwcj 1817 dks fnYyh esa gqvk FkkA mUgksaus eqlyekuksa dks enjls dh f'k{kk ds lkFk vk/kqfud f'k{kk ls tksM+us dk tks Økafrdkjh dk;Z fd;k og ges'kk lqugjs 'kCnksa esa fy[kk tk;sxkA mUgksaus dgk fd muds rkyheh vfHk;ku ds fo:) Qros Hkh fd;s x;s exj mUgksaus dHkh bldh ijokg ugha dh vkSj u gh tckc fn;kA os tkurs Fks fd eqlyeku tc rd vk/kqfud f'k{kk ugha xzg.k djsxk rc rd og lekt dh eq[;/kkjk esa lkfey ugha gks ldsxkA vk/kqfud f'k{kk ç.kkyh dh tkudkjh djus ds fy, mUgksus vkDlQksMZ vkSj dSfEczt fo'o fo|ky;ksa dk voyksdu fd;k vkSj oru okil vkdj ,d enjlk ¼enjrdqy&mywe½ dh LFkkiuk dh tks 1877 esa enjlk eksgeMe ,Xyksa vksfj;sUVy dkyst ds uke ls tkuk tkus yxkA ckn esa 1920 esa bl dkyst vyhx<+़ eqfLye ;wfuoflZVh dh 'kDy vf[r;kj dj yhA lj lS¸;n ds bUgh ç;klksa dks ns[kdj vdcj bykgkcknh dks dguk iM+k " gekjh ckrsa gh ckrsa gSa lS¸;n tks dgrk gS og djrk gSA N ;wih esa 150 yk[k Vu eNyh dh t:jr gS tcfd dqy mRiknu 45 yk[k Vu gS ?kj dks vkx yx xbZ ?kj ds fpjkx ls---- de vk;q esa gh czkã.kksa ds çfr lefiZr gks x, veys'k dUukStA lekt lsok dk tTck O;fä dks vyx igpku fnyk gh tkrk gSA nwljksa ds d"V dks viuk d"V le>us okys fdlh Hkh ifjfLFkfr dk eqdkcyk djus ls ihNs ugha gVrsA ;gh tTck muds fy;s çsj.kkJksr dk dk;Z djrk gSA ,slk gh ,d O;fäRo gSa veys'k ik.Ms;A mÙkj çns'k ds dUukSt tuin esa 1987 ds tUes veys'k us vius xzstq;s'ku rd dh f'k{kk dUukSt tuin esa gh xzg.k dh gSA dkWyst ds fnuksa esa LdkmV esa jk"Vªifr ind fotsrk jg dj usg: dkyst fNcjkeÅ esa ch,llh esa 2004&07 ds nkSjku viuh dforkvksa vkSj Hkk"k.kksa ds fy;s {ks= esa dkQh uke dek;kA blds ckn 2008&10 esa fnYyh ds ,d baLVhVîwV ls ihthMh,e dk dkslZ djus fnYyh igq¡ps veys'k us ,d u;s iSVuZ ij lekt lsok dks viuk thou cuk;kA ;s czkã.kksa dh laLFkkvksa ds lkFk tqM+dj fnYyh esa czkã.kksa dh lsok esa rHkh ls yx x;sA bUgksus ;qok czkã.k ih<h dks czkã.k laLFkkvksa dh vksj vkdf"kZr djus ds fy;s czkã.k laLFkkvksa esa u;s u;s ç;ksxksa esa yx x;sA NksVs NksVs lewg cukdj ;qok czkã.k ckyd ckfy- dkvksa dh ;wuhoflZVh ysoy ij dkmfUlfyax] dSfj;j dkmfUlfyax] ;wFk czkã.k xsV Vqxsnj tSls dk;ZØe djrs djrs vkt bu 6 o"kksaZ esa iwjs ns'k esa ;qok czkã.kksa esa vfr lfØ; vxz.kh Hkwfedk esa fxus tkus yxs gSaA ,d o"kZ iwoZ bUgksus fo'o ;qok czkã.k egkla?k laLFkk cukdj ns'k vkSj fons'k esa jg jgs ;qo~ czkã.kksa ls cgqrk;r la[;k esa lEidZ cuk fy;s gSA mÙkj çns'k] e/; çns'k] jktLFkku] gfj;k.kk lfgr vU; dbZ çns'kksa dh cM+h czkã.k laLFkk;sa budh lsokHkko dks ns[krs gq;s lEekfur dj pqdh gSaA ;qokvksa esa [kkldj ;qok czkã.k ih<h dks vk/kkj crkus okys veys'k crkrs gSa fd vkt ns'k dh vkcknh 60 izfr”kr ;qok gS vkSj lcls vf/kbZ la[;k czkã.k ;qokvksa dh gSA ijUrq vkj{k.k dh ekj vkSj lekt dh mnklhurk ds dkj.k ns'k dh lcls ÅtkZoku vkSj lcls çfrHkkoku ;qok czkã.k ih<h vius vki dks dgha uk dgha Bxk eglwl dj jgh gSA mUgh ihfM+rksa dks ,d eap ij ykus ds fy;s veys'k viuk ?kj ifjokj] ukSdjh lc R;kx dj buds chp esa yxkrkj dke dj jgs gSaA ,d o"kZ iwoZ ,d ;qok czkã.k yM+dh lfjrk f}osnh vkSj 6 ekg iwoZ ,d ;qok czkã.k Nk= yods'k feJk }kjk dh x;h vkRegR;k ls bUgksus vki dks cgqr O;fFkr vuqHko fd;k vkSj dqN le; iwoZ mÙkj çns'k dh vksj viuk /;ku yxk fn;kA [kkus ihus] ysVus cSBus dh lc fpUrk NksM+dj bUgksus fiNys 6 ekg esa mÙkj çns'k ds 50 ls vf/kd ftyksa dk Hkze.k dj ;qok czkã.kksa dks yxkrkj >d>ksjus vkSj txkus dk ç;kl fd;k gSA ckr djus ij crkrs gSa &esjs thou dk cl ,d gh mís'; gS fd ;qok czkã.k ih<h fdlh Hkh fLFkfr esa vius vki dks fujk'k vuqHko uk djs blds fy;s esjk thou Hkh pyk tk;s rks dksbZ ijokg ugha gSA vkSj vf/kd ckr- phr esa bUgksus crk;k fd tYn gh fnlEcj rd y[kuÅ ds fdlh çfrf"Br LFkku ij ;qok czkã.kksa dk ,d cM+k vf/kos'ku djkus esa tqVs gq;s gSa ftlesa ns'k ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa ls çfrHkk'kkyh ;qok czkã.kksa dks lEekfur djsxsa ftUgksus foijhr ifjfLFkfrvksa esa thou esa vHkwriwoZ lQyrk gkfly dh gSAlaLdkjksa ds çfr –< jgus okys veys'k tgk¡ Hkh vius ls cM+s fdlh czkã.k dks ikrs gSa rqjUr pj.k Li'kZ dj vk'khokZn ysrs gSaA dgrs gSa fd laLdkj gh gSa tks czkã.kksa dks lukru dh tM+ksa ls cka/ks gq;s gSA vHkh mÙkj çns'k ds ;qok czkã.kksa dks tksM+us fudys veys'k viuh czkã.kksa ds çfr yxu dk lkjk Js; czkã.k laLFkkvksa dks nsrs gSaA mÙkj çns'k esa eRL; mRiknu dh vlhe laHkkouk ij] t:jr ds 40 çfr'kr dk gh mRiknu cjsyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds çns'k v/;{k ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z us vkt dgk gS fd mÙkj çns'k esa 2017 esa gksus okys jkT; fo/kkulHkk pquko esa mudh ikVhZ eq[;ea=h ds psgjs ds cxSj fdLer vktek;sxhA Jh çlkn us ;gka i=dkjksa ls dgk fd çns'k esa gksus okys fo/kkulHkk pquko ds fy, lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa dks Hkktik ds eq[;ea=h çR;k'kh dk bartkj gSA Hkktik dh Li"V uhfr gS fd ikVhZ fcuk eq[;ea=h psgjs ds pquko yMsxhA yksdlHkk pquko ds ckn dbZ jkT;ksa esa gq;s pquko esa ikVhZ cxSj eq[;ea=h çR;k'kh ds pquko yM pqdh gSaA Hkktik us vle vkSj fnYyh esa eq[;ea=h dk psgjk ?kksf"kr fd;k Fkk ftlesa vle esa thr feyh vkSj fnYyh esa gkjA mUgksus dgk fd gfj;k.kk] egkjk"Vª vkSj >kj[k.M esa psgjk ?kksf"kr fd;s fcuk yMk x;k Fkk tgka ikVhZ dks fot; gkfly gq;hA mUgksus nkok fd;k fd mÙkj çns'k esa Hkktik 300 ls T;knk lhV thrsxhA dsUæh; lalnh; cksMZ ftls pkgsxk çns'k esa ikVhZ fo/kk;d mls gh eq[;ea=h ekusxsA Jh ekS;Z us dgk fd Hkktik nqfu;k dh lcls cMh vkSj lPph yksdrkaf=d ikVhZ gSA ikVhZ dk gj dk;ZdrkZ eq[;ea=h dk psgjk gSA blfy, eq[;ea=h dk psgjk ?kksf"kr djus dh t:jr ugha gSa A çns'k dk;Zlfefr ds lnL; latho vxzoky ikVhZ ds dk;ZØeksa dh tkudkjh nh tcfd ftyk v/;{k johUæ jkBkSj us Jh ekS;kZ dks ftys esa ikVhZ dh pukoh j.kuhfr ls voxr djk;kA dqN nsj cjsyh #d dj og cnk;wa esa cwFk v/;{kksa dh cSBd esa 'kkfey gksus dks jokuk gks x,A cxSj eq[;ea=h ds psgjs ds pquko yM+sxh Hkktik % ds'ko ekS;Z v;ks/;kA ¼okrkZ½ efUnj&efLtn fookn dks ysdj lqf[kZ;ksa esa jgus okyh v;ks/;k ds fodkl ds fy, foLr`r ;kstuk cukdj 'kh?kz gh dsUæ ljdkj dks Hksstk tk;sxkA v;ks/;k ds ewy Lo:i ls NsMNkM fd;s cxSj bl /kkfeZd uxjh dh vksj ns'k fons'k ds i;ZVdksa dks vkdf"kZr djus ds fy, ;kstuk cuk;h tk;sxhA fookfnr jke tUeHkwfe vkSj mlds vklikl vf/kxzghr ifjlj ds insu çHkkjh jgs QStkckn ds iwoZ eaMyk;qä Mk ,l ih flag us crk;k fd fodkl dh ;kstukvksa dks cukdj dsUæ ljdkj dks Hkstk tk;sxkA Hkkjrh; ç'kklfud lsok ¼vkbZ,,l½ ls vodk'k xzg.k dj pqds Mk flag us crk;k fd Lo;a lsoh laLFkk okV~l dks bl dke esa yxk;k x;k gSA bl ckcr LFkkuh; lkaln yYyw flag ds lkFk vkt laLFkk ds yksxksa dh dkQh nsj cSBd gqbZA mUgksaus crk;k fd ;kstuk ds eqrkfcd 14 dkslh ifjØek ekxZ dk foLrkj dj mlds nksuksa vksj o`{kkjksi.k fd;k tkuk]jsyos dk usVodZ c<okuk] lHkh 180 lkoZftud 'kkSpky;ksa dk th.kksZ)kj]lhoj ykbu dks nq:Lr fd;k tkuk vkSj J)kyqvksa dh lqfo/kkvksa esa btkQk fd;k tkuk 'kkfey gSA v;ks/;k ds fodkl ;kstuk lEcU/kh çLrko Hkstk tk;sxk dsUæ okjk.klh ihfM+rksa ls feysaxs jktCcj ,oa 'khyk nhf{kr okjk.klhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa okjk.klh ds jkt?kkV iqy ij 'kfuokj dks eph HkxnM+ esa ?kk;yksa dk gkypky tkuus vkt fnYyh dh iwoZ eq[;ea=h 'khyk nhf{kr ,oa dkaxzsl ds çns'k v/;{k jkt cCcj ;gka vk jgs gSaA çns'k dkaxzsl ds çoäk çks0 lrh'k jk; us crk;k fd nksuksa usrk vijkà yxHkx nks cts dk'kh fganw fo'ofo|ky; ¼ch,p;w½ ds Vª‚ek lsaVj tk;saxs vkSj ogka HkrhZ ejhtksa ls feydj gkypky tkusaxsA çks0 jk; us crk;k fd ejhtksa dk gkypky tkuus ds ckn nksuksa usrk HkxnM+ esa ekjs x, okjk.klh ds ykV HkSjo eqgYys ds v'kksd xkSre ds ifj- tuksa ls eqykdkr djsaxsA blds ckn ygqjkchj esa vk;ksftr ,d laoknnkrk lEesyu dks lacksf/kr djsaxsA xkSjryc gS fd t; xq# nso dh 'kksHkk ;k=k ds nkSjku jkt?kkV ij eph HkxnM+ esa 25 yksxksa dh e`R;q gks xbZ FkhA okjk.klhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds okjk.klh esa jkt?kkV iqy ij eph HkxnM+ esa 25 yksxksa dh e`R;q ds rhljs fnu vkt jkeuxj {ks= ds Mqejh dVslj fLFkr "t; xq# nso" lekxe LFky ls iadt egkjkt vius dkfQys ds lkFk eFkqjk ds fy, jokuk gks x,A ckck t; xq# nso ds mÙkjkf/kdkjh ekus tkus okys iadt egkjkt ds vius lSdM+ksa vuq;kf;;ksa ds lkFk jokuk gksus ds lkFk gh okjk.klh ftyk ç'kklu us jkgr dh lkal yhA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd fLFkfr lkekU; gS vkSj lekxe LFky ls "t; xq# nso" ds vuq;kf;;ksa ds vius ?kjksa dh vksj ykSVus dk fly- flyk vkt Hkh tkjh gSA vf/kdka'k yksx ;gka ls pys x, gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd iadt egkjkt dks ckck t; xq# nso dk mÙkjkf/kdkjh ekuk tkrk gS] tks lekxe ds eq[; vk;kstd FksA mUgksaus crk;k fd muds ;gka ls tkus ds nkSjku fdlh çdkj dk fookn ugha gqvk vkSj os vius vuq;kf;;ksa ds lkFk eFkqjk jokuk gks x,A lw=ksa us crk;k fd iqfyl us dy jkr dks gh ckck dks lekxe LFky rRdky [kkyh djus dks dgk Fkk vkSj blds fy, ncko Hkh cuk;k FkkA ysfdu lekxe LFky ij ekStwn gtkjk- sa vuq;kf;;ksa ds iadt egkjkt ds çfr lgkuqHkwfr dks ns[krs gq, iqfyl us lqcg rd bartkj djus dk QSlyk fd;k Fkk vkSj lqcg ls gh fQj ncko cukuk 'kq: dj fn;k FkkAiqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd lekxe LFky vkSj vklikl ds {ks=ksa esa vHkh Hkh ,sgfr;kru cM+h la[;k esa iqfyldehZ rSukr gSa vkSj os J)kyqvksa dks lqjf{kr vius&vius ?kjksa dh vksj tkus esa enn dj jgs gSaA bl chp] dk'kh fganw fo'ofo|ky; ¼ch,p;w½ ds Vª‚ek lsaVj esa HkrhZ pkj pkjksa ?kk;yksa dh fLFkfr esa lq/kkj gks jgk gS vkSj vc os [krjs ls ckgj crk;s x;s gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd HkxnM+ ekeys esa fQygky fdlh dksbZ fxj¶rkjh ugha gqbZ gSaA xkSjryc gS fd t; xq# nso dh 'kksHkk ;k=k ds nkSjku xr 18 vDVwcj dks jkt?kkV ij vpkud eph HkxnM+ esa 25 yksxksa dh e`R;q gks xbZ Fkh] tcfd 50 ls vf/kd yksx ?kk;y gks x, FksA ?kk;yksa dk bykt ch,p;w ds Vª‚ek lsaVj] yky cgkn- qj 'kkL=h vLirky lesr vU; vLirkyksa esa py jgk gSA okjk.klh ls iadt egkjkt eFkqjk jokuk] t; xq# nso lekxe LFky [kkyh] fLFkfr lkekU; 24 vDVwcj dks okjk.klh tk,axs eksnh okjk.klhA ¼okrkZ½ ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh ds vkxkeh 24 vDVwcj dks vius lalnh; {ks= okjk.klh vkus dh laHkkouk ds eísutj ;gka rS;kfj;ka dh tk jgh gSA lw=ksa us crk;k Jh eksnh ;gka dbZ egRokdka{kh ifj;kstukvksa dk f'kykU;kl djus ds vykok ,d vkSj xkao xksn ys ldrs gSaA gkykafd] ç/kkuea=h ds nkSjs dk foLr`r ;k=k dk;ZØe vHkh ugha vk;k gS ysfdu muds nkSjs dh laHkkouk gSA blds eísutj LFkkuh; Mhty batu jsy dkj[kkuk ¼Mhjsdk½ eSnku esa lekjksg ds fy, t:jh rS;kfj;ka dh tk jgh gSaA Jh eksnh ds okjk.klh nkSjs ds ckjs esa vij ftyk vf/kdkjh ¼ç‚Vksd‚y½ dk;kZy; us vkt crk;k fd mUgs bl laca/k esa dksbZ vkf/kdkfjd lwpuk feyh gSA HkkbZ&cgu dk [ksy % HkkbZ fot; cgqxq.kk igys gh Fkke pqds gS chtsih dk nkeu
fcgkj@>kj[k.M04 xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj vkfnoklh leqnk; cq) Lrwicq) izfrekxksy?kj bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl ih,e in ds fy, ujsaæ eksnh dks pqukSrh nsaxs uhrh'k dqekj iVuk/jktxhjA tn;w eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj dks ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh ds fodYi ds :i esa is'k djsxhA jktxhj esa vk;ksftr ikVhZ dh jk"Vªh; ifj"kn dh cSBd esa ;g QSlyk fy;k x;k fd ç/kkuea=h in ds fy, ujsaæ eksnh dks uhrh'k dqekj pqukSrh nsaxsA tn ¼;w½ dh nks fnolh; jk"Vªh; ifj"kn dh cSBd jfookj dks jktxhj esa 'kq: gqbZA igys fnu cSBd dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, ikVhZ ds egklfpo dslh R;kxh us dgk fd tn¼;w½ dsaæ dh chtsih ljdkj dk fodYi rS;kj djus ds fy, dke djsxh vkSj ih,e eksnh ds fodYi ds rkSj ij uhrh'k ds usr`Ro dks tn;w vkxs djsxhA jk"Vªh; ifj"kn dh cSBd esa tn;w ds lafo/kku la'kks/ku ds fy, Hkh uhrh'k dks vf/k—r fd;k x;k gSA uhrh'k ikVhZ lafo/kku esa t#jh cnyko Hkh dj ldsaxsA lkFk gh jk"Vªh; Lrj ij xBca/ku ;k ekspkZ cukus ds fy, Hkh uhrh'k dqekj dks vf/k—r fd;k x;k gSA uhrh'k ds tn;w v/;{k cuus ij eqgj ogha cSBd esa uhrh'k dqekj us vkSipkfjd :i ls turk ny ¼;qukbVsM½ dk v/;{k in laHkky fy;kA jk"Vªh; ifj"kn dh cSBd esa ikVhZ ds 'kh"kZ in ds fy, uhrh'k dqekj ds uke dh eatwjh ds ckn tn¼;w½ ds fuokZpu vf/kdkjh vfuy gsxM+s us bldh ?kks"k.kk dhA uhrh'k jk"Vªh; inkf/kdkjh vkSj jkT; Lrj dh lfefr;ksa ds xBu ds fy, vf/k—r fd, x, gSaA ç/kkuea=h dh dqlhZ [kkyh ugha gksus okyh gkykafd] fcgkj dh foi{kh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds usrkvksa us dgk fd uhrh'k dqekj fnokLoIu ns[k jgs gSa vkSj ç/kkuea=h dh dqlhZ [kkyh ugha gksus okyh] D;ksafd ujsaæ eksnh lky 2019 ds pquko ckn Hkh 'kh"kZ jktuhfrd in ij cus jgus okys gSaA ejkaMh lekiu cSBd esa Hkkx ysaxs >kj[kaM ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h vkSj >kj[kaM fodkl ekspkZ ds çeq[k ckcwyky ejkaMh lkseokj dks lekiu cSBd esa Hkkx ysaxsA ukyank] uhrh'k dqekj dk x`g ftyk jktxhj] ukyank esa ,d ,sfrgkfld LFkku gSA jkt/kkuh iVuk ls djhc 100 fdeh nwj ukyank eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj dk x`g ftyk gSA iVuk ¼okrkZ½A dkaxzsl us dsaæ dh ujsaæ eksnh ljdkj ij vkxkeh fo/kkulHkk pquko ds eísutj rhu rykd vkSj leku ukxfjd lafgrk ds eqís ij /#ohdj.k dh jktuhfr djus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq;s lkseokj dks dgk fd bu eqíksa ij eksnh ljdkj eqlyekuksa dks ckaVdj mlds ,d oxZ dks vius i{k esa djus dh jktuhfr dj jgh gSA dkaxzsl ds jkT;lHkk esa foi{k ds usrk xqyke uch vktkn us ;gka dkaxzsl ds rRoko/kku esa vk;ksftr nfyr vYila[;d egklEesyu ds mn~?kkVu l= dks lacksf/kr djrs gq;s dgk] "rhu rykd ds eqís ij fu.kZ; ysus dk vf/kdkj dsoy eqlyekuksa dks gSA ysfdu] dsaæ dh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ uhr jk"Vªh; turkaf=d xBca/ku ljdkj ¼jktx½ us rhu rykd dkuwu dks lekIr djus dh igy dj eqlyekuksa dks gh nks VqdM+ksa esa ckaV fn;k gSA vc eqlyekuksa dk tks oxZ bl [kRe djus ds i{k esa gksxk mldk /#ohdj.k Hkktik dh vksj gksxkA" Jh vktkn us dgk fd rhu rykd dks lekIr djus dh igy dj dsaæ ljdkj eqfLye efgykvksa ds fgrksa dh j{kk ugha dj jgh gS cfYd /#ohdj.k dh jktuhfr dj jgh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd blh rjg leku ukxfjd laf- grk ykxw djus dk jkx NsM+dj dsaæ us fganqvksa vkSj eqlyekuksa dks vkeus&lkeus [kM+k dj fn;k gSA ;g Hkfo"; dh j.kuhfr ds rgr erksa dk /#ohdj.k djus dh jktuhfr gSA mUgksaus ns'k ds nfyrksa vkSj vYila[;dksa ls Hkktik dh bl [krjukd uhfr ls ltx vkSj lko/kku jgus dh vihy dh gSAdkaxzsl usrk us Hkktik ij yksdlHkk pquko ds nkSjku fd;s oknks dks iwjk djus esa foQy jgus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq;s dgk fd Hkktik us pquko ds nkSjku ns'k esa egaxkbZ de djus] <+kbZ djksM+ jkstxkj ds u;s volj l`ftr djus vkSj dkyk /ku okil ykdj çR;sd ukxfjd ds [kkrs esa 15 yk[k #i;s tek djkus dk oknk fd;k FkkA dsUæ esa ljdkj cus <+kbZ lky chr tkus ds ckotwn Hkh egaxkbZ vkleku Nw jgh gSA ogha] jkstxkj ds ekspsZ ij ,d lky esa dsoy rhu yk[k yksxksa dks ukSdjh fey ikbZ gSA dkyk /kku okil ugha vk;k rks yksxksa ds [kkrs esa Hkh dqN tek ugha gqvkA ;g eksnh ljdkj dh foQyrk gS] ftls fNikus vkSj yksxksa dk /;ku caVkus ds fy, vc og ,sls fooknkLin eqíksa dks mBk jgh gSA Jh vktkn us eksnh ljdkj ij ns'k esa taxyjkt dks c<+kok nsus dk vkjksi yxk;k vkSj dgk fd muds 'kklud- ky esa '?kj okilh' vkSj xksgR;k jksdus ds uke lkEçnkf;d naxs HkM+dsA fnYyh ls yxs xzsVj uks,Mk ds v[kykd dh ?kj esa xksekal j[kus dh vk'kadk esa mldh ihV&ihV dj gR;k dj nh xbZ ] ogha mÙkjk[kaM esa nks ;qodksa dks isM+ ls yVdk dj flQZ blfy, Qkalh ns nh xbZ D;ksafd rFkkdfFkr xksj{kdksa dks 'kd Fkk fd og nksuksa xk; dks i'kq gkV esa cspus ds fy, ugha cfYd mldh gR;k djus ys tk jgs gSaA blh rjg jk"Vªh; jkt/kkuh fnYyh fLFkr dsjy gkml esa xksekal idkus dh vk'kadk esa iqfyl ls Nkisekjh djokbZ xbZA ,sls rks vaxzstksa ds jkt esa gksrk Fkk ysfdu vc rks vktkn Hkkjr esa gks jgk gSA bls taxyjkt ugha rks vkSj D;k dgsaxsA dkaxzsl usrk us ehfM;k ij eksnh ljdkj ds paxqy esa Qalus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq;s dgk fd vkt ehfM;k esa ljdkj ds okns dks iwjs ugha dj ikus dh] ns'k esa taxyjkt dks c<+kok nsus vkSj lkEçnkf;d naxs HkM+dkus okyksa dk leFkZu djus tSls fo"k;ksa ij dksbZ ppkZ ugha gksrhA ehfM;k ljdkj ls jkstxkj ds volj D;ksa ugha c<+ jgs] egaxkbZ D;ksa ugha ?kVh] dkyk /ku okil D;ksa ugha vk;k vkSj vPNs fnu dgka x;s tSls loky iwNus dh fgEer Hkh ugha tqVk ik jgh gSA mUgksaus dsaæ esa dkaxzsl ljdkj vkSj ekStwnk ljdkj ds chp ds varj dks js[kkafdr djrs gq;s dgk fd dkaxzsl ds jkt esa dksbZ ea=h] eq[;ea=h ;k dsaæh; ea=h naxkb;ksa esa 'kkfey ugha gksrk Fkk ysfdu ekStwnk ljdkj esa rks fLFkfr fcYdqy myV gSA Jh vktkn us dgk fd tEew d'ehj esa dQZ~;w yxs vkt iwjs 101 fnu gks x;s ysfdu ehfM;k esa bldh ppkZ rd ugha gks jghA Hkkjr nqfu;k dk 'kk;n igyk ,slk ns'k gksxk tgka ds ,d jkT; esa fiNys 100 fnuksa ls dQZ~;w yxk gSA d'ehj esa Ldwy] d‚yst] vLirky vkSj nqdkusa can gS ysfdu dsaæ ljdkj dks fpark rd ugha gS fd brus fnuksa ls ogka ds yksx D;k [kk jgs gSa ;k dSls th jgs gSaA mUgksaus dsaæ ljdkj ij dkaxzsl dh ;kstukvksa dks gkbtSd djus dk vkjksi yxk;k vkSj dgk fd eksnh ljdkj dks dsoy pky pyuk vkrk gSA ns'k dk fodkl dSls gks] bldh mls dksbZ fpark ugha gSA iwoZ esa dkaxzsl ljdkj }kjk 'kq: dh xbZ ;kstukvksa dk nqckjk f'kykU;kl djds turk ds lkFk /kks[kk/kM+h dj jgh gSA rhu rykd ds eqís ij /kzq#ohdj.k dh jktuhfr esa fyIr gS dsaæ ljdkj % dkaxzsl ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A mPpre U;k;ky; us fcgkj esa lhoku ds i=dkj jktnso jatu dh gR;k ds ekeys dh tkap dj jgs dsaæh; tkap C;wjks ¼lhchvkbZ½ dks rhu eghus esa tkap iwjh djus dk vkt funsZ'k fn;kA 'kh"kZ vnkyr us e`rd dh iRuh vk'kk jatu dh vksj ls nk;j ;kfpdk dh lquokbZ ds nkSjku lhchvkbZ ls dgk fd og bl ekeys dh tkap rhu ekg esa iwjh djsA blls igys fcgkj ljdkj us bl ekeys esa U;k;ky; ds uksfVl dk tokc fn;kA tokc esa jkT; ljdkj us viuh vksj ls vksj lhoku ftyk iqfyl dh vksj ls dh x;h dkjZokbZ dk iwjk C;ksjk fn;k gSAxkSjryc gS fd ,d fganh nSfud lekpkj i= ds i=dkj jktnso jatu gR;kdkaM ds ekeys esa mudh iRuh dh vksj ls ;kfpdk nkf[ky dh x;h gSA ;kfpdkdrkZ us bl ekeys dh lquokbZ fcgkj ls ckgj djkus dk U;k;ky; ls vuqjks/k fd;k gSA mUgksaus uhrh'k ljdkj esa LokLF; ea=h rstçrki ;kno ij gR;kjksa dks laj{k.k nsus vkSj jk"Vªh; turk ny ds iwoZ lkaln eks- 'kgkcqíhu ij gR;k dh lkft'k jpus dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA U;k;ky; us xr 23 flrEcj dks vk'kk jatu dh ;kfpdk ij lquokbZ djrs gq, eks-'kgkcqíhu] rst çrki ;kno vkSj fcgkj ljdkj dks uksfVl tkjh fd;s FksA jkT; ljdkj us gR;k ds ckn c<+rs jktuhfrd ncko ds chp ekeys dh lhchvkbZ tkap dh flQkfj'k dh] ftl ij dsaæ ljdkj dh eatwjh ds i'pkr tkap ,tsalh us ekeys dh tkap 'kq: dj nh gSA jktnso gR;kdkaM dh tkap rhu ekg esa djs lhchvkbZ % lqçhe dksVZ iVukA cky fookg dk fojks/k dj ,d nfyr yM+ds us lekt dks ,d ubZ fn'kk nh gSA fcgkj ds uoknk fLFkr ,d xkao esa firk us vius 15 lky ds csVs dh 'kknh 12 lky dh yM+dh ls r; dj nhA ysfdu bl cky fookg dk fojks/k vius gh ?kj ls 'kq: gqvkA yM+dk vkSj yM+ds ds cM+s HkkbZ us firk ds bl QSlys ij vkifÙk trkbZ- yM+ds ds cM+s HkkbZ us dgk fd oks [kqn cky fookg dk na'k >sy jgk gS ,sls esa vius NksVs HkkbZ dks Hkh dSls mlh jkg ij tkus ns ldrk gSA uoknk ds <ks<k xkao esa jktsaæ pkS/kjh us vius NksVs csVs 15 o"khZ; jkeo`{k dh 'kknh 12 o"kZ dh ,d yM+dh ds lkFk r; dh FkhA ysfdu bl 'kknh ls dksbZ [kq'k ugha Fkk u rks jkeo`{k vkSj uk gh mldk cM+k HkkbZ j.k/khjA j.k/khj igys ls gh 'kknh'kqnk gS mldh 'kknh Hkh cky fookg ds :i esa gqbZ FkhA ?kj esa gks jgs fojks/k dk firk ij dksbZ çHkko ugha iM+ jgk FkkA firk 'kknh djus ij rqys gq,s FksA teqbZ ds fldanjk esa 'kknh ds fy, lkjh ckrphr gks xbZ Fkh cl rkjh[k r; gksuh FkhA firk ds vulquk djus ds ckn nksuksa Hkkb;ksa us uoknk ds Mh,e eukst dqekj ls feydj 'kknh #dokus dh xqtkfj'k dhAMh,e us idjhcjkoka ds chfM;ks dks 'kknh #dokus ds fy, igy djus dks dgkA chfM;ks dh ekStwnxh esa <ks<k xkao dh iapk;r cSBhA firk jktsaæ pkS/kjh vkSj mudh iRuh rsrjh nsoh dks le>k;k x;kA ftlds ckn nksuksa us bl QSlys ij lgefr trkbZA iapk;r ds lkeus c‚UM Hkjok;k x;k fd vc ckfyx gksus ij jkeo`{k dh 'kknh gksxhA jkeo`{k vHkh 8oha dk Nk= gSA jktsaæ pkS/kjh rkM+h cspdj viuh thfodk pyrs gSaA mUgksaus cM+s csVs j.k/khj dh 'kknh 15 lky dh mez esa dj nh FkhA j.k/khj dk dguk gSa fd de mez esa 'kknh ls dSfj;j cckZn gks tkrk gS- viuh 'kknh dk fojks/k rks eSa ugha dj ik;k ysfdu HkkbZ dk thou cckZn u gks blfy, eSaus ;s dne mBk;kA j.k/khj baVj dk Nk= gS vkSj uoknk esa vacsMdj g‚LVy esa jg dj i<kbZ djrk gSA gkthiqj esa Vªsu ls efgyk dk 'ko cjken gkthiqj ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa iwoZ e/; jsyos ds gkthiqj LVs'ku ij Vªsu ls cksjs esa can ,d efgyk dk 'ko lkseokj dks iqfyl us cjken fd;kA jktdh; jsy iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd ;kf=;ksa ls feyh lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij cjkSuh&lksuiqj lokjh xkM+h ds ,d fMCcs ls cksjs esa can efgyk dk 'ko cjken fd;k x;kA e`rd dh mez 30 o"kZ gS ftldh igpku ugha gks ldh gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd efgyk dh gR;k djus ds ckn lk{; Nqikus dh uh;r ls 'ko dks cksjs esa can dj Vªsu esa j[k fn;k x;k gSA 'ko iksLVekVZe ds fy, gkthiqj lnj vLirky Hkst fn;k x;k gSA iqfyl ekeys dh Nkuchu dj jgh gSA v‚Vks fjD'kk ds iyVus ls ;qorh dh ekSr ]pkj ?kk;y lklkjke ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa jksgrkl ftys ds fnukjk Fkkuk {ks= ds cSyoS;k pkSd ds fudV lskeokj dks v‚Vks fjD'kk ds iyVus ls ,d ;qorh dh ekSr gks x;h rFkk pkj vU; ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd v‚Vks fjD'kk ij lokj dqN yksx tk jgs Fks rHkh cSyoS;k pkSd ds fudV mudk okgu vfu;af=r gksdj lM+d fdukjs [kì esa iyV x;kA bl nq?kZVuk esa ,d ;qorh dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;h tcfd pkj vU; ?kk;y gks x;sA nq?kZVuk ds ckn pkyd v‚Vks fjD'kk NksM+dj Qjkj gks x;kA lw=ksa us crk;k fd e`rdk dh igpku fnukjk Fkkuk ds Hkyuh xkao fuoklh çhfr dqekjh ¼18½ ds :i esa dh x;h gSA ?kk;yksa dks LFkkuh; vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k gSA iqfyl us v‚Vks dks tCr dj 'ko iksLVekVZe ds fy;s Hkst fn;k gSA lqikSy esa Ng ?kjksa esa yxh vkx] yk[kksa dh liafÙk tydj [kkd lqikSy ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa lqikSy ftys ds fd'kuiqj Fkkuk ds D;ksiêh xkao esa lkseokj dks Ng ?kjksa esa vkx yxus ls yk[kksa :i;s dh laifÙk tydj u"V gks x;hA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd D;ksiêh xkao ds eksfeuiqj Vksyk ds okMZ uacj lkr fuoklh eksgEen 'kehe ds ?kj esa pwYgs ls fudyh fpaxkjh ls vpkud vkx yx x;h A ns[krs gh ns[krs vkx us vklikl ds ikap vU; ?kjksa dks Hkh viuh pisV esa ys fy;kA ?kVuk esa ikap yk[k #i;s ewY; dh laifÙk tydj u"V gks x;hA gkykafd bl nq?kZVuk esa fdlh ds grkgr gksus dh lwpuk ugha gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd vfXu'keu nLrs us dbZ ?kaVks dh e'kDdr ds ckn vkx ij dkcw ik;k A dkj ls dqpy dj ;qod dh ekSr ],d ?kk;y y[khljk; ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa y[khljk; ftys ds c<+S;k Fkkuk {ks= esa xaxklkxj xkao ds fudV lkseokj dks dkj dh pisV esa vkus ls ,d ;qod dh ekSr gks x;h tcfd ,d vU; ?kk;y gks x;k A iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd ftys ds xaxk- lkxj xkao ds fudV LFkkuh; xzkeh.k tc lM+d ikj dj jgs Fks rHkh ,d rst j¶rkj dkj us mUgsa jkSan fn;kA bl nq?kZVuk esa ,d ;qod dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;h rFkk ,d vU; ?kk;y gks x;k A nq?kZVuk ds ckn dkj pkyd okgu lesr Qjkj gks x;k A lw=ksa us crk;k fd e`rd dh igpku xaxklkxj xkao fuoklh eaVw lko ¼25½ ds :i esa dh x;h gS A ?kk;y dks LFkkuh; vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k gS A vjoy esa nksgjs gR;kdkaM dk vkjksih gfFk;kj ds lkFk fxj¶rkj vjoy ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa vjoy ftys ds lnj Fkkuk {ks= ls iqfyl us nksgjs gR;k dkaM dk vkjksih jktdqekj mQZ NksVs 'kekZ dks gfFk;kj ds lkFk fxj¶rkj dj fy;k gSA iqfyl lw=ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij i[kjiqj xkao esa Nkik ekjdj jktdqekj dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k x;kA iqfyl us vijk/kh ds ikl ls ,d fiLrkSy vkSj dkjrwl cjken fd;k gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd iVuk ftys ds f[kjheksM+ Fkkuk {ks= ds esjk xkao fuoklh jktdqekj ij nks yksxksa dh gR;k djus dk vkjksi gSA iVukA nkukiqj&[kxkSy jksM esa vijkf/k;ksa us ,d lsYleSu ls rhu yk[k dh ywV djus ds ckn lsYleSu dks xksyh ekj nh gSA xksyh lsYleSu ds iSj esa yxh gSA ?kk;y lsYleSu dk uke tkosn crk;k tkrk gS tks nkukiqj ds ukljhxat dk jgus okyk gSA ?kVuk [kxkSy Fkkuk varxZr eqLrQkiqj ds ikl [kxkSy jksM esa ?kVhA crk;k tkrk gS fd tkosn iVuk esa v‚Vks ikVZ~l dk lsYleSu dk dke djrk gSA iVuk ls ykSVus ds ckn nkuk- iqj LVs'ku mrj dj vius LdwVj ls ?kj dh vksj ykSV jgk Fkk] rHkh vijkf/k;ksa us ihNk dj eqLrQkiqj ds ikl mls #dok;k vkSj mlds ikl j[ks rhu yk[k ywV fy;kA lsYleSu tkosn dks ywV ds nkSjku vijkf/k;ksa us xksyh Hkh ekjh tks mlds iSj esa yxhA xksyh dh vkokt lqudj ogka ij dqN LFkkuh; yksx igqaps] ftUgksaus ?kk;y tkosn dh enn dhA LFkkuh; yksxksa dh enn ls tkosn dks nkukiqj vuqeaMy vLirky igqapk;k x;k] tgka ls mls ih,elh,p jSQj dj fn;k x;k gSA fcgkj % cky fookg dk fojks/k dj #dokbZ NksVs HkkbZ dh 'kknh lsYleSu dks xksyh ekjdj rhu yk[k dh ywV gfFk;kj ds lkFk nks vijk/kh fxj¶rkj dfVgkj ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa dfVgkj ftys ds jksluk iqfyl vkmV iksLV ds ckcwiqj egkuank fczt ds fudV ls iqfyl us vkt nks vijkf/k;ksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij ckcwiqj egkuank fczt ds fudV ls vijk/kh fodkl dqekj flag vkSj jkds'k dqekj dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd bu vijkf/k;ksa ds ikl ls ,d fiLrkSy ]dqN dkjrwl ]nks eksckby Qksu vkSj ,d eksVjlkbfdy cjken dh x;h gSA fxj¶rkj vijkf/k;ksa ls iwNrkN dh jgh gSA fcgkj esa nks dq[;kr vijk/kh fxj¶rkj iVuk ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa iVuk ftys ds ukScriqj Fkkuk {ks= ls iqfyl us nks dq[;kr vijkf/k;ksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA ojh; iqfyl v/kh{kd euq egkjkt us lskeokj dks ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk feyh Fkh fd vijk/kh ukScriqj ds mi çeq[k ds ifr ls jaxnkjh ekaxus ds fy;s vkus okys gSa A ekeys dh tkudkjh ds ckn lgk;d iqfyl v/kh{kd jkd- s'k dqekj dks dkjZokbZ djus dk funsZ'k fn;k x;k ftlds ckn iqfyl us mä fBdkus ds fudV ?ksjkcanh dhA Jh egkjkt us crk;k fd iqfyl ny dks us dqN nwjh rd mudk ihNk dj nks dq[;kr vijk/kh jkS'ku mQZ iq:"kksÙke vkSj vfHk"ksd dqekj dks idM+ fy;kA ^f'ko vorkjh* ckyd ds n'kZu dks meM+ jgh HkhM+ nqedkA ekFks ij f='kwy] cktw esa vkse vkSj Nkrh esa LokfLrd dh vk—fr ns[kdj vki mldh rqyuk Hkxoku ds fdlh u fdlh :i ls djsaxsA D;k vkius dHkh lkspk gS fd f='kwy] vkse] vkSj LokfLrd dk fpUg fdlh ds 'kjhj esa cus gksaA >kj[kaM ds nqedk ftys esa ,d ,sls gh vn~Hkqr ckyd dk tUe gqvk gS] ftlds ekFks esa vkse] cktw esa f='kwy] vkSj Nkrh ij LokfLrd dk fpUg cuk gSA [kkl ckr ;s gS ;s fpUg çfrfnu cnyrs jgrs gSaA dHkh ekFks esa vkse rks dHkh f='kwy dh vk—fr mHkj vkrh gSA bl ckyd dk n'kZu dj yksx [kqn dks /kU; eku jgs gSaA fj'or ysrs ,,lvkbZ fxj¶rkj gtkjhckx ¼okrkZ½A >kj[kaM Hkz"Vkpkj fujks/kd C;wjks us jkex<+ ftyk lnj Fkkuk esa dk;Zjr lgk;d voj fujh{kd ¼,,lvkbZ½ enu dqekj dks vkt fj'or ysrs jaxs gkFk fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA C;wjks ds vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd ftys ds vjxìk fuoklh lat; dqekj jke us C;wjks esa fyf[kr f'kdk;r ntZ djk;h Fkh fd Hkwfe ds ,d ekeys esa dke djokus ds ,ot esa iqfyldehZ enu dqekj us muls chl gtkj :i, dh ekax dh x;h gSA ekeys ds lR;kiu fd;s tkus ds ckn C;wjks ds ,d ofj"B vf/kdkjh ds usr`Ro esa fo'ks"k Vhe dk xBu dk fd;k x;kA
05LVsV~l U;wt+@eaqcbZ xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj eqacbZA d‚esfM;u dfiy 'kekZ us ch,elh ds f[kykQ c‚Ecs gkbdksVZ esa ;kfpdk nk;j dj muds dfFkr voS/k fuekZ.k dks rksM+us ls jksdus dh ekax dh- dksVZ us lquokbZ dks ckn dfiy 'kekZ dks jkgr nsrs gq, 23 uoacj rd ch,elh dh dkjZokbZ ij jksd yxk nh gS- 'kekZ dk vkjksi gS vkSj nyhy gS fd ch,elh xyr ea'kk ls dke dj jgh gS vkSj mldk dne xSj&dkuwuh gSA dfiy 'kekZ us fiNys eghus V~ohV dj ch,elh ds ,d vQlj ij olksZok ds muds ,d n¶rj ds fuekZ.k ds fy, 5 yk[k dh fj'or ekaxus dk vkjksi yxk;k ftlds ckn ls muds nksuksa fuekZ.k lokyksa ds ?ksjs esa gSaA dfiy 'kekZ us c‚Ecs gkbdksVZ esa nk;j vthZ esa fy[kk gS fd 18 eaftyk ml fcfYMax dks igys lhlh vkSj fQj 6 uoacj 2013 dks vkslh Hkh [kqn ch,elh us fn;k gS- ysfdu] fQj vpkud 14 uoacj 2014 ch,elh ds fcfYMax vkSj QSDVjh fMikVZesaV us uksfVl nsdj fcfYMax ds dqN fgLls dks voS/k crk;kA mUgksaus rc tokc esa fdlh Hkh rjg ds voS/k fuekZ.k ls euk fd;k- ysfdu tc ch,elh muds tokc ls lger ugha gqbZ rc mUgksaus fnaMks'kh esa vnkyr dk njoktk [kV[kVk;k- vnkyr us 28 fnlacj 2014 dks varfje jkgr nsrs gq, lquokbZ iwjh gksus rd ch,elh dh fdlh Hkh rjg dh dkjZokbZ ij jksd yxk nhA 'kekZ ds eqrkfcd vnkyrh jksd gksus ds ckotwn mUgsa vçSy 2016 dks ch,elh us fQj rksM+us dh uksfVl nh- blfy, dfiy 'kekZ us c‚Ecs gkbdksVZ esa vthZ nsdj ch,elh dh dkjZokbZ ij jksd yxkus dh ekax dh gS- vthZ ij lquokbZ gksuh vHkh ckdh gSA xkSjryc gS fd dfiy 'kekZ us fiNys eghus ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh dks VSx djrs gq, ,d V~ohV fd;k FkkA ftlesa mUgksaus ch,elh ds ,d vQlj ij olksZok fLFkr vuds ,d n¶rj ds fuekZ.k ds fy, 5 yk[k dh fj'or ekaxus dk vkjksi yxk;k FkkA muds bl V~ohV ij dkQh coky epk FkkA ml ?kVuk ds ckn ls gh dfiy 'kekZ ds eqacbZ esa py jgs nksuksa fuekZ.k dk;Z lokyksa ds ?ksjs esa gSaA dfiy 'kekZ }kjk ç/kkuea=h dks VSx djds V~ohV djus ds ckn egkjk"Vª ds eq[;ea=h nsosaæ Q.kuohl us nks"kh ch,elh vf/kdkfj;ksa ds f[kykQ l[r dkjZokbZ djus dk oknk fd;k FkkA xkSjryc gS fd bl lky tqykbZ esa ch,elh us dfiy 'kekZ dks va/ksjh osLV esa cu jgs muds nksuksa caxyksa dk fuekZ.k dk;Z jksdus ds fy, uksfVl fn;k FkkA ch,elh us uksfVl esa dfiy 'kekZ dks dgk Fkk fd os fuekZ.k dk;Z jksd nsa vkSj 24 ?kaVs ds vanj caxyksa ds voS/k fgLlksa dks rksM+saA bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl d‚esfM;u dfiy 'kekZ dks c‚Ecs gkbdksVZ ls jkgr] 23 uoacj rd ch,elh dh dkjZokbZ ij jksd lkmFk bafM;k--- ratkoqjA ¼okrkZ½ rfeyukMq ds ratkoqj esa gtkjksa fdlkuksa us dsaæ ljdkj ls dkosjh çca/ku cksMZ ds rRdky xBu dh ekax dks ysdj vkt 48 ?kaVs ds jsy jksdks vkanksyu dh 'kq#vkr dh ftlls jkT; ds MsYVk] e/; ,oa nf{k.kh ftyksa esa jsy lsok,a çHkkfor gqbZA la;qä fdlku vkanksyu ds cSuj rys gtkjksa fdlkuksa us mik/;{k vkj lqdqekju dh vxqvkbZ esa dqEcdksue&ratkoqj ,oa fr#fpjkiYyh&dqEcdksue jsyekxZ ij ;k=h Vªsuksa dks nks ?kaVs rd jksds j[kkA vkanksyudkfj;ksa us jsyos VªSd ij [kkuk idkdj Hkh fojks/k&çn'kZu fd;kA iqfyl us gtkj ls vf/kd vkanksyujr fdlkuksa dks fgjklr esa ys fy;k gSA Hkkjrh; dE;qfuLV ikVhZ ds çns'k lfpo vkj eqFkjklu us fr#o:j ds dksfMdYikyk;e esa lSdM+ksa ikVhZ dk;ZdrkZvksa ds lkFk jsy jksdks vfHk;ku dk usr`Ro fd;kA mUgksaus jsy VªSd ij dCtk tek fy;k rFkk dsaæ dh Hkktik uhr jk"Vªh; turkaf=d xBca/ku ljdkj ij rfeyukMq ds fdlkuksa ds lkFk Ny djus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq, ukjsckth Hkh dhA fr#o#j esa iqfyl us çn'kZu æeqd ds ftyk lfpo iwaMh ds dykbZokuu ds usr`Ro esa çn'kZu dj jgs 500 ikVhZ dk;ZdrkZvksa dks fgjklr esa ys fy;kA ogha fr#fpjkiYyh esa æeqd ea=h ds ,u usg# dh vxqokbZ esa ,d gtkj dk;ZdrkZvksa dks iqfyl us fgjklr esa ys fy;kA iqfyl us vU; txgksa ij Hkh jsy jksdks vkanksyu dj jgs dbZ dk;ZdrkZvksa dks fgjklr esa ys fy;kA vyx vyx txgksa ij gq, çn'kZu esa æeqd] Hkkdik] ekdik] ihiqYl osyQs;j ÝaV] fdlku rFkk vU; rfey laxBuksa us fgLlk fy;kA Mh,eds usrkvksa ds ,d çfrfuf/keaMy us dkosjh fookn lqy>kus dks ysdj 'kfuokj dks jk"Vªifr ç.kc eq[kthZ ls eqykdkr dj muds n[ky dh ekax dh Fkh- bl elys esa usrkvksa ds çfrfuf/keaMy us ,d eSeksjsaMe Hkh tek fd;k FkkA njvly lqçhe dksVZ us dukZVd dks 15 gtkj D;wlsd ikuh rfeyukMq dks nsus dks dgk FkkA blh eqís dks ysdj reke txgksa ij fojks/k çn'kZu gq,- lqçhe dksVZ us 5 flracj dks vius vkns'k esa cnyko djrs gq, dukZVd ls dgk fd og 20 flracj rd rfeyukMq dks 12]000 D;wlsd dkosjh dk ikuh nsA dkosjh ty fookn % rfeyukMq esa fdlkuksa dk jsy jksdks vkanksyu dksey dks cksjosy ls fudkyus ds lkrosa fnu Hkh ç;kl tkjh vyojA ¼okrkZ½ jktLFkku esa vyoj ftys dh jS.kh iapk;r lfefr {ks= ds cSjsj xkao esa ,d cksjosy esa fxjh Ng o"khZ; dksey dks fudkyus ds ç;kl vkt lkrosa fnu Hkh tkjh gSA çkIr tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksey dks fudkyus ds fy, t;iqj ls gkbMªksfyd ikbfyx fjax e'khu ls cksjosy ds ikl [kqnkbZ dh tk jgh Fkh ysfdu vkt [kqnkbZ ds nkSjku iRFkj vkus ls dqN le; ds fy, dke jksd fn;k x;kA ç'kklu cpko vfHk;ku ij utj j[ks gq, gS vkSj dksey dks cksjosy ls 'kh?kz ckgj fudkyus dh ckr dgh tk jgh gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd xr X;kjg vDVwcj dh 'kke [ksyrs gq, [kqys cksjosy esa fxj xbZ FkhA dq,a esa feyk cqtqxZ efgyk dk 'ko cSrwyA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k ds cSrwy ftys ds eqyrkbZ Fkkuk {ks= ds eaxksuk [kqnZ xkao ds ,d [ksr esa fLFkr dq,a esa xkao dh gh ,d cqtqxZ efgyk dk 'ko feyk gSA iqfyl lw=ksa ds vuqlkj y{eh /kksVs ¼70½ 'kfuokj dh jkr 'kkSp tkus dk dgdj ?kj ls fudyh FkhA blds ckn okil ugha ykSVhA ifjtuksa us jkr esa [kkstchu dh] ysfdu dgha irk ugha pykA dy nksigj esa y{eh ckbZ dk 'ko [ksr ds dq,a esa utj vk;kA bldh lwpukh iqfyl dks nh x;hA ekSds ij igqaph iqfyl us xzkeh.kksa dh enn ls efgyk ds 'ko dks dq,a ls fudky dj iksLVekVZe ds fy, Hkstok fn;kA iqfyl us çdj.k ntZ dj tkap 'kq: dj nh gSA csaxyq: esa vkj,l,l dk;ZdrkZ dh fnungkM+s gR;k] la?k us fd;k can dk ,syku csaxyq:A jfookj dks csaxyq: esa jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k ¼vkj,l,l½ ds ,d dk;ZdrkZ dh nks yksxksa }kjk fnungkM+s csgn u`'kal rjhds ls dh xbZ gR;k ds fojks/k esa vkgwr can ds eísutj lkseokj dks 'kgj ds dqN fgLlksa esa fu"ks/kkKk ykxw dj nh xbZ gSA eksVjlkbfdy ij lokj nks vKkr yksxksa us O;Lr def'kZ;y LVªhV ij cus cktkj ds fudV 35&o"khZ; #æs'k vkj dh NksVh ryokjksa] ;k cM+s [katjksa ls xksn&xksndj gR;k dj nh Fkh- #æs'k vkj uked ;g dk;ZdrkZ dsaæ esa lÙkklhu Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds oSpkfjd laj{kd dgs tkus okys laxBu vkj,l,l dh ikl gh ds bykds esa gqbZ cSBd ls viuh eksVjlkbfdy ij ykSV jgk FkkA nksuksa geykojksa us igys #æs'k dks eksVjlkbfdy ls uhps fxjk fn;k] vkSj fQj [katjksa ls ml ij geyk dj mls xksn Mkyk] vkSj Hkkx fudys- #æs'k dks rqjar v‚VksfjD'kk ds tfj;s ikl gh ekStwn c‚fjax vLirky ys tk;k x;k] ysfdu ogka igqapk, tkus ls igys gh mldh ekSr gks xbZ FkhA iqfyl dh ikap Vhesa geykojksa dh ryk'k esa tqVh gbZ gSa] tks dkys jax dh iYlj eksVjlkbfdy ij lokj gksdj vk, Fks] vkSj gsyesV ls vius psgjs fNik, gq, FksA iqfyl dk dguk gS fd futh nq'euh lesr lHkh igyqvksa ls gR;k ds bl ekeys dh tkap dh tk jgh gSA JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew&d'ehj ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h vkSj us'kuy dkaÝssal ds dk;Zokgd v/;{k mej vCnqYyk dks vkoztu tkap ds fy;s vesfjdk ds U;w;‚dZ gokbZ vìs ij jksdk x;kA U;w;‚dZ ;wuhoflZVh ds cqykos ij ,d dk;ZØe dks lacksf/kr djus vesfjdk x;s Jh vCnqYyk us dy jkr V~ohV dj bldh tkudkjh nsrs gq;s dgk fd vPNk gksrk fd og vesfjdk tkus ds ctk;s vius ?kj ij gh jgrsA xkSjryc gS dh Jh vCnqYyk dks rhljh ckj vesfjdk ds fdlh gokbZ vìs ij lsdsUMjh vkoztu tkap ds fy;s jksdk x;k gSA mUgksaus V~ohV fd;k vesfjdk igqapus ds ckn ,d ckj fQj esjh lsdaMjh vkoztu tkap dh x;hA vesfjdk dh esjh rhu ;k=kvksa esa rhljh ckj ,slk gqvk] vpkud gksus okyh ;s tkap vc FkdkÅ gksrh tk jgh gSaA mUgksaus dgk] eSa ;gka U;w;‚dZ ;wuhoflZVh dh vksj ls vk;ksftr ,d dk;ZØe dks lacksf/kr djus vk;k gwa ysfdu eq>s yxrk gS fd ?kj ij gh jguk pkfg;s FkkA nks ?kaVs iwjh rjg cckZn gks x;sA ckWyhoqM vfHkusrk 'kkg#[k [kku dks vesfjdk ds gokbZ vìs ij jksds tkus dk gokyk nsrs gq, mUgksaus dgk" eSaus ;gka nks ?kaVs dk le; fcrk;k vkSj 'kkg#[k dh rjQ esjs ikl iksdse‚u [ksy dj le; fcrkus dk Hkh fodYi ugha FkkA d'ehj esa O;kid ryk'kh vfHk;ku 'kq: vesfjdh gokbZ vìs ij jksds x;s mej vCnqYyk Hkktik usrk ds ?kj ls uxnh vkSj vkHkw"k.k ys mM+s pksj nsoklA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k ds nsokl 'kgj ds egkohj uxj fLFkr Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds ,d usrk ds vkokl esa ?kqls vKkr pksj uxnh lfgr dherh vkHkw"k.k ysdj Qjkj gks x;s gSaA iqfyl lw=ksa ds vuqlkj dy 'kgj dksrokyh {ks= fLFkr egkohj uxj esa Hkktik ds iwoZ ftyk/;{k cgknqj eqdkrh ds ;gka vKkr pksj ?kql x, vkSj djhc nl gtkj :i;s udnh o pkanh ds xgus ys x;sA Jh eqdkrh }kjk fy[kkbZ xbZ fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj os ?kj ij ugh FksA nksigj esa mudh cgu o cguksgh ?kj igqaps rks njoktk [kqyk gqvk ik;kA ?kj dk lkeku fc[kjk gqvk FkkA ?kVuk LFky dks ns[krs gh mUgsa 'kadk gqbZ dh fdlh us pksjh dh okjnkr dh gSA lwjr % ,d ‘kgj] nks rLohjksa dh rLnhd--- 21 fdyksehVj yach ekuo J`a[kyk us yh phuh lkeku ds cfg"dkj dh 'kiFk bankSjA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k ds bankSj esa vkt phu mRikfnr lkeku ds cfg"dkj fd;s tkus dk lans'k nsrh gqbZ 21 fdyksehVj yach ,d ekuo J`a[kyk cukbZ xbZA fgUnw mRlo lfefr ds cSuj rys gq, bl vk;kstu esa yxHkx 25 gtkj yksxksa us Hkkx fy;kA lqcg ikSus 11 cts /ofu foLrkjd ;a= ds ek/;e ls fn, x, funsZ'k ds ckn 10 fefuV ds fy, fpfUgr ekxZ ij LFkkuh; yksx drkjc) gks x,A vk;kstu esa 'kkfey ukxfjdksa us phu mRikfnr lkexzh dk cfg"dkj djus dh 'kiFk ysrs gq,] laiw.kZ ns'kokf'k;ksa ls phu mRikfnr oLrqvksa dk cfg"dkj djus dk vkOgku fd;kA vk;kstu lfefr ds inkf/kdkjh M‚DVj eqds'k xkS.k us crk;k fd Hkkjr ikd çk;skftr vkradokn dk na'k >sy jgk gS] ogha phu] Hkkjr ds fo#) tkdj ikfdLrku dk lg;ksx dj jgk gSA bl vk;kstu ds ek/;e ls Hkkjr dh turk ls vkOgku fd;k x;k gS fd phu mRikfnr oLrqvksa dk cfg"dkj dj phu dks lcd fl[kk;k tk;sA jkT; deZpkfj;ksa dks feysxk bl o"kZ nks xquk cksul t;iqjA ¼okrkZ½ jktLFkku esa bl o"kZ jkT; deZpkfj;ksa dks nks xquk rnFkZ cksul feysxkA blls Ng yk[k deZpkjh ykHkkfUor gksaxsA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa ds vuqlkj cksul dk ;g ykHk jkT; lsok ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dks NksM+dj mu jkT; deZpkfj;ksa dks feysxk] tks pkj gtkj 800 #i, xzsM&is vkSj mlls de esa osru ys jgs gSaA o"kZ 2015&16 esa cksul dh x.kuk fiNys o"kZ 2014&15 ds rhu gtkj 500 #i, ds LFkku ij lkr gtkj #i, rFkk 31 fnu ds ekg ds vk/kkj ij dh tk,xhA blls ,sls çR;sd deZpkjh dks vf/kdre 6 gtkj 774 #i, rnFkZ cksul feysxkA blls jkT; ljdkj ij 406 djksM+ #i, dk vfrfjä foÙkh; Hkkj iM+sxkA vkjVhvkbZ dh voKk ij d‚yst çkpk;Z ij nl gtkj dk tqekZuk HkksikyA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k jkT; lwpuk vk;ksx us ,d d‚yst çkpk;Z dks lwpuk ds vf/kdkj ds mYya?ku dk nks"kh ikrs gq, nl gtkj #i, ds tqekZus yxkus dk vkns'k fn;k gSA vk;ksx ls feyh tkudkjh ds eqrkfcd 'kkldh; N=lky egkfo|ky;] fiNksj ¼f'koiqjh½ ds çHkkjh çkpk;Z Mk- ds-ds- prqosZnh dks vkns'k fn;k x;k gS fd os tqekZus dh jkf'k ,d ekg esa tek djk,aA jkT; lwpuk vk;qä vkRenhi us bl ekeys esa nk;j vafre vihy dh 3 ckj lquokbZ djus ds ckn tkjh vkns'k esa dgk fd yksd lwpuk vf/kdkjh@çHkkjh çkpk;Z us vihykFkhZ dks miyC/k okafNr lwpuk nsus esa VkyeVksyh dhA Jhuxj] 17 vDVwcj ¼okrkZ½ d'ehj ds ckjkewyk ftys esa lqj{kk cyksa us vkradokfn;ksa dh ekStwnxh dh lwpuk ij vkt lqcg O;kid ryk'k vfHk;ku 'kq# fd;kA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd d'ehj ds mÙkjh ftys ckjkewyk esa vkradokfn;ksa dh ekStwnxh dh [kqfQ;k lwpuk feyus ij lqj{kkcyksa rFkk jkT; iqfyl us O;kid vfHk;ku 'kq# dj fn;kA vksYM Vkmu bykds esa lHkh ekxksaZ dks lhy dj fn;k gS rFkk ;gka Hkkjh la[;k esa lqj{kkcy rSukr gSaA lw=ksa us crk;k fd vHkh rd vkradokfn;ksa ls dksbZ laidZ ugha gks ldk gSA dqN txgksa ij iq#"k lnL;ksa dks ?kjksa ls ckgj fudyrs ns[kk x;kA bl ekeys esa foLr`r fooj.k dh çrh{kk gSA bl eghus nks vkSj rhu vDVwcj dh njE;kuh jkr dks vkradokfn;ksa us ckjkewyk esa lhek lqj{kk cy vkSj lsuk ds f'kfojksa ij geyk dj fn;k Fkk ftlesa ,d toku 'kghn gks x;k rFkk ,d vU; ?kk;y gks x;k FkkA geys ds ckn vkradoknh jkr ds va/ksjs dk Qk;nk mBkdj Hkkx fudys FksA d'ehj esa çn'kZudkfj;ksa us nks okguksa esa vkx yxkbZ JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew d'ehj ds Jhuxj&ckjkewyk jksM ij çn'kZudkfj;ksa us vyxkooknh laxBuksa dh gM+rky ds nkSjku vkt nks okguksa dks vkx ds gokys dj fn;kA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd vyxkooknh laxBuksa dh gM+rky ds nkSjku lM+d ij okgu pykus ls ukjkt çn'kZudkfj;ksa us nks lokjh okguksa esa vkx yxk fn;kA okguksa dks vkx ds gokys djus ls igys mlesa lokj ;kf=;ksa dks ckgj fudky fn;k x;kA vkx ds dkj.k nksuksa okgu cqjh rjg {kfrxzLr gks x;sA gky gh esa Jhuxj ds gSnjiksjk bykds esa Jhuxj&,;jiksVZ jksM ij vKkr yksxksa us nks dkjksa dks vkx ds gokys dj fn;kA fiNys ,d lIrkg ls 'kgj ds fofHkUu bykdksa esa rhu ifg;k okguksa ds lkFk futh okguksa [kkldj nqifg;k oguksa dks lM+dksa ij ns[kk tk ldrk gSA ?kkVh esa lM+dksa ij lokjh okgu vHkh Hkh ugha fn[k jgs gSaA xr vkB tqykbZ dks vuarukx ftys ds dksdjukx esa lqj{kk cyksa ds lkFk eqBHksM+ esa fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh vkSj nks vU; vkradokfn;ksa ds ekjs tkus ds ckn vyxkooknh laxBu gqfjZ;r dkaÝsal ds nksuksa /kM+ksa vkSj tEew&d'ehj fycjs'ku ÝaV ¼tsds,y,Q½ us ?kkVh esa gM+rky dh fe;kn 20 vDVwcj rd c<+k nh gSA tkyh d‚y lsaVj ?kksVkys ds ekLVjekbaM dk ^mLrkn* fxj¶rkj Bk.ksA yk[kksa M‚yj ds QthZ d‚y lsaVj jsdsV ds dfFkr ljxuk lkxj BDdj mQZ 'kSxh ds ^mLrkn* dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k x;k gSA ;g O;fä eqacbZ dk ,d m|ksx- ifr gSA bl QthZ d‚y lsaVj ds tfj, Hkkjrh; Vsyh&d‚yjksa dh enn ls vesfjdh djnkrkvksa ls /ku dh Bxh dh tkrh FkhA ofj"B iqfyl vf/kdkjh us uke mtkxj u djus dh 'krZ ij dgk fd txnh'k dukuh uked 33 o"khZ; O;fä dks dy jkr miuxj cksjhoyh ls fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl ds vuqlkj] BDdj bl le; Qjkj gSA mlus vgenkckn vkSj eqacbZ esa dukuh ds ekrgr dke fd;k FkkA rc mlus vkSj mlds dqN lkfFk;ksa us vius ^xq:* ls O;kikj dh rjdhcsa lh[kh FkhaA dukuh us fons'k esa ,d chihvks daiuh esa dke djuk 'kq: fd;k Fkk vkSj ogha mlus vkmVlksflaZx daifu;ksa ls /ku laxzg.k ds rjhds lh[ks FksA blds ckn mlus viuh tkud- kjh dks nq:Lr fd;kA
nqfu;k gesa oSlh ugha fn[krh tSlh og gS cfYd oSlh fn[krh gS tSls ge gSa ...f’ko [ksM+k lqfopkj 06 xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj laikndh; thr ds ek;us gj vkneh esa ,d jko.k gSA mls ekjksA vkSj ,d esgurd'k lkspus yxrk gS fd ^esjs vanj dkSu&lk jko.k cSBk gS&fnu jkr esgur djrk gwa] ys&ns ds nks twu dh jksVh dk tqxkM+ gksrk gSA ;s jko.k vanj cSBk gS] 'kk;n ogh esjs fgLls dh jksVh Hkh [kk jgk gSA blhfy, esjh rfc;r ;wa <hyh jgrh gSA cPpksa dks u i<+k ik jgk u bykt djk ik jgkA esgurd'k ml mins'k ds Hkzetky esa iMdj ^ckgjh jko.k* dh [kkst can dj nsrk gSA mls yxrk gS vkSj og iwoZ tUe dk fd;k bl tUe esa Hkksx jgk gSA b/kj mls ^vius vanj >kadks* dk ea= nsus okys eLrjke cudj O;oLFkk ds fç; cu tkrs gSaA ;gha ij lkfgR; laL—fr dk ços'k gksrk gS vkSj og mls txkrk gS] psruk Hkjrk gS vkSj bl psruk Hkjus dh fØ;k ls lÙkk fryfeyk tkrh gSA rfeyukMq dh eq[;ea=h ts- t;yfyrk 22 flrEcj ls vLirky esa HkrhZ gSaA 68 o"kZ dh t;yfyrk dks cq[kkj vkSj fMgkbMªs'ku dh f'kdk;r ds ckn vLirky ys tk;k x;k] tgka mudk bykt tkjh gSA viksyks vLirky ls tkjh dbZ gsYFk cqysfVuksa esa ;gh crk;k x;k gS fd eq[;ea=h ds QsQM+ksa esa laØe.k dk bykt py jgk gSA tks vLirky crk jgk gS] mls ekuus ds flok dksbZ nwljk jkLrk ughagS] D;ksafd t;yfyrk ls bl oä fdlh dks feyus ughafn;k tk jgk gSA u gh jkT; ljdkj dh vksj ls dksbZ ,slk c;ku vk jgk gS] ftlls yksx vk'oLr gksa fd lc Bhd gSA bl oä jkT; esa la'k; dk ekgkSy gSA eq[;ea=h ds LokLF; dks ysdj vQokgsa QSykus dh 'kjkjrsa dh tk jgh gSa] ftl ij dqN fxj¶rkfj;ka Hkh gqbZ gSaA [kcj gS fd ,d vEek leFkZd us nq[kh gksdj vkRegR;k Hkh dj yh gSA 10 fnu igys rfeyukMq ds jkT;iky fo|klkxj jko us eq[;ea=h t;yfyrk dh vuqifLFkfr esa jkT; dh ç'kklfud O;oLFkk dk gky tkuus ds fy, eq[; lfpo vkSj nks eaf=;ksa ls eqykdkr dh vkSj iwNk fd jkT; dk dkedkt dSlk py jgk gSA dqN fnuksa igys jkT; esa oSdfYid eq[;ea=h cukus dh ppkZ Hkh pyh rks ,vkbZ,Mh,eds ds çoäk voknh dqekj us dgk fd jkT; esa fdlh vLFkk;h eq[;ea=h dh dksbZ oS/kkfud vko';drk ugha gSA mUgksaus dgk fd t;yfyrk gks'k esa gSa vkSj /khjs&/khjs Bhd gks jgh gSaA yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkk esa bl rjg ds gkykr drbZ mi;qä ughagSaA ;g lgh gS fd yksxksa ds cgqer ls gh t;yfyrk dks nksckjk lÙkk esa cSBus dk volj feyk] ij bl yksdra= dks rkuk'kkgh O;oLFkk esa rCnhy djus dh ço`fÙk xyr gSA rfeyukMq esa bl oä tks gks jgk gS] oks ekStwnk jktuhfr esa vuwBk gS] gkykafd igyh ckj ,slk ughagqvk gSA 1994 esa rRdkyhu ,e-th-jkepaæu Hkh chekj iM+s Fks] rc muds nks lg;ksfx;ksa dks eq[;ea=h ds foHkkx fn, x, Fks] ysfdu mudh txg eq[;ea=h ughacuk;k x;k FkkA bl ckj Hkh ,slk gh gks jgk gSA t;yfyrk ds fo'oklik= iUuhjlsYoe dks dk;ZHkkj lkSaik x;k gS] ysfdu eq[;ea=h ughacuk;k x;k gSA foi{k loky mBk jgk gSA ysfdu lÙkk#<+ ny dks blls dksbZ QdZ ughaiM+ jgk gSA rfeyukMq dh lkjh jktuhfr bl oä ,evkbZMh,eds ds bnZ&fxnZ ;k nwljs 'kCnksa esa dgsa rks t;yfyrk ds pkjksa vksj gh ?kwe jgh gSA lÙkk dk eryc gh t;yfyrk gks x;k gSA O;fädsfUær jktuhfr yks- dra= dk 'kkspuh; ysfdu dM+ok lp gks x;k gSA dbZ cM+s jktuhfrd nyksa esa vkarfjd yksdra= fljs ls xk;c gS vkSj ,d O;fä dh gh ç/kkurk gSA tc og O;fä fdlh dkj.k ls lfØ; jktuhfr ls dqN le; ds fy, nwj gks tkrk gS rks mldk ifjokj] fudV laca/kh ml ftEesnkjh dks laHkkyus ds fy, vkxs vk tkrs gSaA ysfdu t;yfyrk ds lkFk ,slk Hkh ughagSA muds lxs&laca/kh rks ugha] ysfdu fo'oklik= yksx muds fy, lÙkk pyk jgs gSaA dFkkvksa esa ,slk mnkgj.k jkek;.k esa gh ns[kus feyk gS] tgka Hkjr us jke dh vuqifLFkfr esa mudh [kM+kÅa j[kdj 'kklu pyk;kA ysfdu ;g jkejkT; ughagS] ;g jkt'kkgh Hkh ughagS] fQj Hkh bl oä rfeyukMq esa 'kklu dk dke t;yfyrk dh QksVks j[kdj fd;k tk jgk gSA [kcj gS fd jkT; lfpoky; dh cSBdksa esa vEek ds oQknkj ea=h mudh rLohj lkeus j[kdj QSlys ys jgs gSa] rkfd vEek dh vka[kksa ds lkeus 'kklu dh dkjZokbZ pysA tc ckr J)k dh gks rks ;g loky csekuh gS fd rLohj lgh vkSj xyr dk fu.kZ; dSls ys ldrh gS vEek ds oQknkjksa] leFkZdksa dks mudh oQknkjh eqckjd] ysfdu yksdra= esa 'kklu rks yksdrkaf=d dk;ns ls gh pyuk pkfg,A ^QksVks* ls jkt&dkTk ,d utj 18 vDVwcj ij n 1985 & lEiw.kZ fo'o esa O;kid fojks/k ds ckotwn nf{k.k v¶jhdh ljdkj }kjk v'osr dfo csatkfeu eksyksbl dks Qk¡lhA n 1995 & dksyafc;k ds dkVkZtsuk esa xqV fujis{k ns'kksa dk X;kjgoka f'k[kj lEesyu çkjEHkA n 1998 & Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku vk.kfod [k़rjs jksdus ds fy, lgerA n 2000 & Jhyadk esa igyh ckj foi{kh lnL; vuqjk HkaMkjuk;ds dks laln v/;{k cukus dh lgefrA n 2005 & ikfdLrku ds jk"Vªifr ijost eq'kjZQ us fu;a=.k js[kk dks HkwdEi jkgr dk;Z ds fy, [kksyus dk lq>ko fn;kA n 2007 & vkB o"kZ ds ckn csuthj Hkqêks vius oru ikfdLrku ykSVhaA dukMk dh laln ds fupys lnu us E;kaekj dh foi{kh usrk vkax lku lw&dh dks dukMk dh ekun ukxfjdrk nsus ds çLrko dks eatwjh çnku dhA lqnwj varfj{k esa thou dh ryk'k ds fy, gSVØhd bykds ¼lSu ¶jkaflLdks½ esa ,ysu VsfyLdksi ,js ¼,Vh,½ yxk;k x;kA n 2008& mÙkj çns'k dh eq[;ea=h ek;korh us jk;cjsyh dh jsy dksp QSDVªh ds fy, 189-25 djksM+ ,dM+ Hkwfe jsy ea=ky; dks okil dhA tUe n 1950 & vkse iqjh & fgUnh fQYeksa ds çfl) vfHkusrkA n 1925 & ukjk;.k nÙk frokjh & mÙkj çns'k ,oa mÙkjk[kaM ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h fu/ku n 1976 & fo'oukFk lR;ukjk;.k & çfl) rsyqxw lkfgR;dkjA izLrqfr %& jfo”kadj lqjs'k MqXxj d'ehj esa lcls yach gM+rky dk fjdkMZ cuus ds lkFk gh bldk tks fojks/k vkjaHk gqvk gS mlls ?kcjkbZ loZnyh; gqfjZ;r dkaÝsal vkSj vU; vyxkooknh usrkvksa esa ?kcjkgV gS D;ksafd mUgsa yxus yxk gS fd vxj mUgksaus gM+rky dk fodYi ugha fn;k rks yksx mls Bksdj ekj nsaxsA pkSFks eghus esa ços'k djus okyh gM+rky dk nq[kn igyw ;g gS fd bl nkSjku 95 ds djhc yksxksa dh ekSr Hkh gks pqdh gS vkSj gtkjksa t[eh Hkh gSaA d'ehj dks fiNys rhu eghuksa esa 10 gtkj djksM+ #i, dk uqDlku Hkh mBkuk iM+k gSA nf{k.kh d'ehj esa vuarukx ftys ds dksd- jukx bykds esa xr 8 tqykbZ dks lqj{kk cyksa ds lkFk eqBHksM+ esa ekjs x, fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh ds ckn d'ehj ?kkVh esa vyxkookfn;ksa }kjk vkgwr gM+rky pkSFks eghus esa nkf[ky gks xbZ gSA bfrgkldkjksa ds vuqlkj fiNys rhu eghus ls tkjh gM+rky d'ehj ds bfrgkl esa lcls yach vof/k dh gM+rky gSA blds vyok ?kkVh esa tkjh v'kkafr esa vHkh rd 95 yksxksa dh ekSr gks pqdh gSa ftuesa nks iqfyldehZ Hkh 'kkfey gSaA blds vykok gtkjksa lqj{kk cy ds tokuksa lfgr 14 gtkj ls T;knk yksx ?kk;y gks x,A d'ehj ?kkVh esa gM+rky] dQZ~;w] çn'kZuksa] >M+iksa dh otg ls vFkZO;oLFkk dks yxHkx 10000 djksM+ #i, ds uqDlku dk lkeuk djuk iM+k gS ftldh otg ls ekStwnk fLFkfr ds pyrs ?kkVh vk/kkfjr O;kikfj;ksa vkSj O;kolkf;;ksa dks cM+s iSekus ij ihfM+r gksuk iM+k gS ftUgksaus vc gqfjZ;r ds gM+rkyh dSysaMj dk fojks/k Hkh vkjaHk dj fn;k gSA d'ehj vk/kkfjr vFkZ'kkfL=;ksa vkSj O;kikfj;ksa ds vuqlkj d'ehj vFkZO;oLFkk dks vkSlru ,d fnu esa 120 djksM+ #i, ds uqdlku dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA d'ehj ?kkVh esa fiNys rhu efguksa ls tkjh v'kkafr ds nkSjku iqfyl us iRFkjckth vkSj Hkkjr fojks/kh çn'kZuksa esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, vHkh rd 10000 ls T;knk yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k tcfd vU; 1500 yksxksa dks idM+us ds fy, vfHk;ku tkjh gSA T;knkrj fxj¶rkfj;ka nf{k.kh d'ehj ds ftyksa& vuarukx] iqyokek] 'kksfi;ka] dqyxke vkSj voafriksjk esa dh xbZ gSaA bu ftyksa esa fiNys 91 fnuksa ds nkSjku 4000 ls T;knk yksxksa fo'ks"kdj ;qodksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA lw=ksa ds vuqlkj mÙkjh d'ehj ds dqiokM+k] ckjkeqYyk] ckaMhiksjk] lksiksj vkSj ganokM+k ftyksa esa 2000 ls T;knk yksxksa fo'ks"kdj ;qodksa dks iRFkjckth vkSj Hkkjr fojks/kh çn'kZuksa esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa ds vuqlkj e/; d'ehj ds Jhuxj] cMxke vkSj xkanjcy ftyksa esa yxHkx 1000 ls T;knk ;qodksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl ds ,d vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd fiNys rhu eghuksa ds nkSjku d'ehj ds fofHkUu iqfyl LVs'kuksa esa 2300 ,QvkbZvkj ntZ dh xbZ gSA mUgksaus dgk fd vHkh rd 4318 yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gS ftuesa ls 925 iqfyl LVs'kuksa esa can gSa tcfd ckdh yksxksa dks tekur ij fjgk dj fn;k x;k gSA ,d vU; vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd iqfyl LVs'kuksa esa ,sls ntZuksa ;qod gSa ftuds f[kykQ ,QvkbZvkj ntZ ugha dh xbZ gSA mUgksaus dgk fd 4400 ls T;knk yksxksa ds f[kykQ ,QvkbZvkj ntZ dh xbZ gS tcfd ckdh yksxksa dks ,gfr;kru fgjklr esa j[kk x;k gSA ?kkVh esa v'kkafr ij fu;a=.k ikus ds fy, fiNys 91 fnuksa ds nkSjku de ls de 489 yksxksa ds f[kykQ ih,l, ds rgr ekeyk ntZ dj fy;k x;k gSA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa ds vuqlkj ftyk mik;qä us vktknh leFkZd vkSj Hkkjr fojks/kh çn'kZuksa ij dkcw ikus ds fy, 489 ih,l, vkns'kksa dks rS;kj fd;k gSA fiNys rhu eghuksa ds nkSjku ?kkrd isysV xu dh otg ls 100 ukxfjdksa dh vka[kksa esa pksVsa vkbZ gSa buesa ls dbZ dks viuh vka[kksa dh jks'kuh [kksuh iM+h gSA ;g lp gS fd d'ehj esa can] dQZ~;w vkSj ekSrksa ds flyflys ds dbZ fjdkMZ igys Hkh cu pqds gSaA vkSj tc bl ckj cqjgku okuh dh ekSr ds lkFk gh gM+rkyksa dk flyflyk vkjaHk gqvk rks lcdks vk'kadk mlh le; gksus yxh Fkh fd bl ckj vxj tYn dqN ugha fd;k x;k rks d'ehj esa gM+rky] can] dQZ~;w ds lkFk ekSrksa dk Hkh u;k fjdkMZ cu ldrk gS vkSj ;g vk'kadk vc iwjh rjg ls lp Hkh lkfcr gqbZ gSA d'ehfj;ksa dk ekuuk Fkk fd ;fn ljdkj d'ehj ds ekeys esa dksbZ jktuhfrd igy ugha djrh gS rks ;g ,sls jlkry esa pyk tk,xk tgka ls bls okil ugha yk;k tk ldsxkA ,d d'ehjh ds eqrkfcd] tc rd 'kq#vkr ds bl ^v–'; fcanw^ rd ugha igqapk tk,xk rc rd vke d'ehjh dh ihM+k vifjgk;Z cuh jgsxhA ;kn jgs o"kZ 2009 esa Hkh d'ehj esa gM+rkyksa vkSj dQZ~;w us ,d fjdkMZ cuk;k FkkA mlls igys 2008 esa vejukFk tehu fookn dks ysdj yxkrkj 62 fnu dh gM+rky ,d fjdkMZ cuk pqdh gSA o"kZ 2009 esa elyk 'kksfi;ka esa nks ;qofr;ksa ds jsi vkSj eMZj dk FkkA bl ckj d'ehjh vyxkookfn;ksa us xks bafM;k xks cSd dh eqfge NsM+ j[kh gS ftlds rgr os fDoV d'ehj dk ukjk ns jgs gSaA gkykafd d'ehj esa can vkSj gM+rkysa dbZ fjdkMZ cuk pqdh gSa ij yxkrkj gM+rkyksa ds fjdkMZ fiNys 8 lkyksa ls gh cu jgs gSaA vrhr esa ljdkjsa Bksl :[k viukus ls cprh jgh gSa fd ilZuy y‚ dks ewy vf/kdkjksa ds vuq:i gksuk pkfg,] ysfdu orZeku ljdkj us blij Li"V :[k viuk;k gSA v:.k tsVyh f'kolsuk mÙkj çns'k pquko esa bl otg ls :fp ys jgh gS D;ksafd mlus eqacbZ dk uxjikfydk pquko vdsys yM+us dh Hkktik ds LFkkuh; usrkvksa dh /kedh ds ckn tSls dks rSlk dh uhfr viukbZ gSA m}o Bkdjs tc Hkkjrh; fQYedkjksa dks nafMr fd;k tk jgk gS rks ç/kkuea=h dks Hkh vius ykgkSj nkSjs ds fy, ekQh ekaxuh pkfg,A vuqjkx d”;i bZ,ulh enc times uaxk lp--- VkbEl d'ehj esa can dk nkSj çHkkdj pkScs dbZ o"kksaZ ls] vc fdrus o"kksaZ ls ;g crkuk eqf'dy gS ysfdu dkQh le; ls n'kgjk ds fnu fgUnh v[kckjksa ds eq[;i`"B ij ,slk 'kh"kZd i<us feyrk jgk gS&^vlR; ij lR; dh fot; dk R;ksgkj*] ^vkt n'kgjk* ;g t:jh lekpkj gksrk gSA gksuk Hkh pkfg,A lkeardky esa jktk gh jko.k dks ekjrkA mlh dk ,dkf/kdkj jgkA vkt yksdra= esa ç/kkuea=h ls ysdj ea=h] jktusrk gh vlR; dk o/kdj lR; dh fot; ij g"kZ O;ä djrs gSaA bldk eryc ;g gqvk fd vlR; dks ekjus dk ,dkf/kdkj dsoy jktuhfr ds ikl gSA dHkh Hkh laL—fr dehZ eryc] dykdkj] lkfgR;dkj] f'k{kdksa] xq# ;k ukSdj'kkg dks vlR; ds o/k dk dke ugha lkSaik x;kA eryc vkt rd fdlh lkfgR;dkj us vlR; dk bl rjg o/k ugha fd;kA vkSj u gh fdlh lkfgR;dkj dks vlR; ds o/k ds dk;ZØe dk eq[; vfrfFk cuk;k x;kA ,slk D;ksa lkQ gS fd laL—fr rks fujarj vlR; dk o/k djrh pyrh gSA lkfgR; lR; gh LFkkfir djrk gSA ysfdu fnDdr ;g gS fd jktuhfr }kjk Loh—r lR;] ;k dgsa jktuhfr us ftls lR; dg fn;k mlesa vkSj lkfgR; ds }kjk çfrikfnr lR; esa dbZ erZck cM+k Hksn [kM+k gks tkrk gSA lkfgR; ftls lR; djkj nsrk gS og jktuhfr dks ekfQd ugha cSBrk] jktuhfr mls Lohdkj ugha djrh D;ksafd ml lR; ls jktuhfr dks uqdlku gksrk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA jktuhfr vkSj jktuhfrd lÙkk ,d lhek rd gh vfHkO;fä dh Lora=rk dks Lohdkj djrh gSA lÙkk vkSj O;oLFkk dks vfHkO;fä Lora=rk gkfu u igqapk,] jktuhfr mls pyus nsrh gSA blhfy, ^gkL;* pyus fn;k tkrk gS] O;aX; dk xyk ?kksV fn;k tkrk gSA vlR; dks [kRe dj lekt esa lR; dh LFkkiuk dk nkf;Ro lkfgR;&laL—fr dks fn, tkus dh ckr lÙkk djrh gSA ysfdu ml ij utj j[krh gS vkSj vius yksx igjsnkjh ij rSukr dj nsrh gS ftlls lR; jktuhfr ds lR; dks vinLFk u dj ldsA dbZ lkfgR;dkjksa dk o/k blhfy, dj fn;k x;k fd os jktuhfr ds lR; dh iksy [kksyrs fn[ks---A laL—fr dh viuh dksbZ lÙkk ugha gksrh u laL—fr dh lÙkk LFkkfir djus dh dksbZ egRokdka{kk gksrhA laL—fr dk viuk yksdra= gksrk gS vkSj laL—fr viuh ^Lok;Ùkrk* dh rkdr ls lekt esa Loh—r gksrh gS& fdlh gfFk;kj ds cy ij ughaA blfy, laL—fr vius rjhds ls vlR; dks fujarj cfg"—r djrh pyrh gSA etsnkj ckr ;g fd jktuhfr vius lR; dks LFkkfir dj mls viuh çtk ij ykn nsrh gS vkSj lkearh dky ls çtk ml laL—fr ds cgko esa bl rjg cgrh jgh gS fd jktuhfr dk >wB Hkh lgh lR; ds :i esa ekufldrk ij fpid tkrk gSA tu psruk tkxrh gS vkSj tc og jktuhfr }kjk Fkksis x, lR; ij lansg O;ä djus yxrh gS] loky mBkus yxrh gS rc O;oLFkk dks etcwr djus rRoKkrk dg mBrs gSa& vius vanj dh cqjkbZ dks ekjksA vius vanj ds vlR; dk o/k djksA vkSj ^lLrk&lqanj&fVdkÅ* okD; tks ;qxksa ls pyk vk jgk gS fd vius vanj ds jko.k dks ekjksA gj vkneh esa ,d jko.k gSA mls ekjksA vkSj ,d esgurd'k lkspus yxrk gS fd ^esjs vanj dkSu&lk jko.k cSBk gS&fnu jkr esgur djrk gwa] ys&ns ds nks twu dh jksVh dk tqxkM+ gksrk gSA ;s jko.k vanj cSBk gS] 'kk;n ogh esjs fgLls dh jksVh Hkh [kk jgk gSA blhfy, esjh rfc;r ;wa <hyh jgrh gSA cPpksa dks u i<+k ik jgk u bykt djk ik jgkA esgurd'k ml mins'k ds Hkzetky esa iMdj ^ckgjh jko.k* dh [kkst can dj nsrk gSA mls yxrk gS vkSj og iwoZ tUe dk fd;k bl tUe esa Hkksx jgk gSA b/kj mls ^vius vanj >kadks* dk ea= nsus okys eLrjke cudj O;oLFkk ds fç; cu tkrs gSaA ;gha ij lkfgR; laL—fr dk ços'k gksrk gS vkSj og mls txkrk gS] psruk Hkjrk gS vkSj bl psruk Hkjus dh fØ;k ls lÙkk fryfeyk tkrh gSA lkfgR; dks gh cfg"—r dj nsrh gS fd ,slk lkfgR; ukxfjd u i<+sA eryc ;g Hkh gqvk gS turk esa >wB dks lp ds :i esa jksi fn;k x;k gS& og >wB dks gh lp ekuus yxrh gS] vkSj mlds f[kykQ cksyuk vLohdkj dj nsrh gSA ysfdu lkfgR;dkj fujarj lR; mn~?kkfVr djrs pyrk gSA O;oLFkk dbZ ckj 'kCnksa dk vFkZ gh cny nsrh gSA lÙkk ls Hkh cM+h rkdr O;oLFkk ds ikl gksrh gSA O;oLFkk us [kqn dks dk;e j[kus ds fy, lÙkk rd dks m[kkM+ Qsadk tkrk gSA dkiksZjsV us viuh O;oLFkk dk;e djus D;k&D;k [ksy [ksyk vkSj [ksy jgk gSA cgjgky O;oLFkk u;s&u;s 'kCn x<+ nsrk gSA n'kgjk ij v[kckj ,d vkSj 'kh"kZd ls lekpkj Nkirs gSa& çfro"kZ jko.k dk dn c<+ jgk gSA fiNys lky 90 QhV dk jko.k tyk] bl o"kZ 100 QhV dk cuk;k x;k gSA jko.k ngu vc dbZ LFkkuksa ij gksus yxk gSA blh ij dksbZ fjiksVZj viuh vksj ls ,d okD; tksM+ nsrk gS fd fQj Hkh jko.k ejk ughaA vkSj Qy&Qwy jgk gSA cgjgky jko.k ngu vkSj n'kgjk dks turk ,d lkaL—frd vk;kstu ds :i esa gh ysrh gSA T;knk ehekalk djrh ughaA ;g Hkh ns[k ysrh gS fd voS/k [kuu djus okyk gh jko.k ekj jgk gSA og bls ,d vk;kstu ds :i esa Lohdkj dj ysrh gSA loky gS fd D;k jktuhfr lgh esa >wB dks [kRe djuk pkgrh gSA ,d vkSj ckr ;g fd ;g Hkh ns[kuk gksxk fd jktuhfr fdl O;oLFkk ls ikfyr gS& vxj iwathoknh O;oLFkk gS rks og >wB dks ltkdj gh is'k djsxhA >wB ds ejus dk ,d Hkze iSnk djrs pysxhA bl iwathoknh O;oLFkk esa D;k rks jko.k ejsxk] D;k rks ekjk tk,xkA tks O;oLFkk 'kks"k.k ij vk/kkfjr gks] >wB&Qjsc ij vk/kkfjr gks og O;oLFkk ^jko.k ngu* dk çiap jprs pyrh gSA tuoknh O;oLFkk esa lp ,d&lk gksrk gSA ,slk ugha fd cM+s vkneh ds fy, lp dh vyx ifjHkk"kk] esgurd'k ds fy, vyx--- ,slk ugha fd ^;ksX;rk* ds uke ij ywV epk nh tk, vkSj djksM+ksa dek ysus okyk lQy ekuk tk,A ,slk ugha fd fdlh dks osru 50 djksM+ ysus dh NwV gks vkSj eujsxk esa 200 #i, çfrekg feysA fdlh ds csVs fons'kksa esa i<+sa ;gka Åaph Qhl nsdj i<+sa] vkSj djksM+ksa ds fy, f'k{kk dh mfpr O;oLFkk rd u gksA bykt djkuk egaxk gks jgk gSA vkSj bu lcdks fodkl ds uke ij <kadrs gq, >wBs fodkl dks lPpk fodkl ds :i esa is'k fd;k tkrk jgsA ehfM;k Hkh tc >wB dk lkFkh cu tkrk gS rks og Hkh O;oLFkk dk fgLlk cu tkrk gSA ltksj ds fy, vyx fu;e] fu;e esa <hy] #i, ysdj Mdkj tkrk gS] ns'k NksMdj Hkkx tkrk gS& ,slksa dh j{kk O;oLFkk djrh gSA iwjh nqfu;k ds fy, vkt bl oSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk esa jko.k dsoy ^fo'o iwathokn* gSA bl iwathokn ds f[kykQ turk mB [kM+h gksxh rc bldk ngu gksxk vkSj tuokn vk,xk rc >wB dh ijkt; ekuh tk,xhA iwathokn rks >wB dks gh vius ehfM;k ds }kjk lR; ds :i esa çpkfjr dj jgk gSA R;ksgkj eukuk pkfg,& ;qx ds vuqlkj mldk vFkZ turk ds i{k esa ifjHkkf"kr djuk pkfg,A ftl rjg ;g dgk tkrk jgk fd jk{kl dh tku rksrs esa clrh gSA mlh rjg xjhcksa ds reke d"Vksa dh tku bl iwathokn esa clrh gS&iwathokn dks [kRe djks d"Vksa dk [kkRek gksxkA ysfdu bl lR; dks vc dh jktuhfr crkrh ughaA vkt Hk;kog le; py jgk gSA brj ckrksa esa ehfM;k turk dks Hkjek jgk gS vkSj O;oLFkk dks etcwr gksus esa enn dj jgk gSA ;g O;oLFkk dh ikfyr&iksf"kr ehfM;k gSA ;g ^lR;* ugha dgsxkA njvly turk dk jktuhfrd f'k{k.k cgqr t:jh gS O;oLFkk rks mls my>k, j[krh gS vkSj euksjatu esa >ksad nsrh gSA ,sls le; ^vlR; ij lR; dh fot;* dk lgh vFkZ vkSj ;g dc dSls gksxk ;g Hkh le>kuk gksxkA ;g dke rks tuoknh laL—fr gh djsxhA ...vkHkkj ns”kca/kw
xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj 07XykscbZ,ulh enc times VkbEl bLykekcknA Hkkjr ds }kjk fd, x, lftZdy LVªkbd ds ckn ikfdLrku ds ç/kkuea=h uokt 'kjhQ ds fy, eqlhcrsa Fkeus dk uke ugha ys jghA ,d vksj tgka Hkkjr us ikfdLrku dks fo'o Lrj ij vyx&Fkyx djus dh dksf'k'kksa ds pyrs xksok esa vk;ksftr fczDl lEesyu esa ikfdLrku ij vkradokn dh tUeHkwfe djkj fn;k rks ogha [kcj gS fd 14 vDVwcj dks d‚iZ~l dekaMj dh cSBd dh tkudkjh ^n M‚u* v[kckj dks yhd djus dk vkjksi lsuk us ikfdLrku ds ç/kkuea=h uokt 'kjhQ ij yxk;k gSA bl cSBd ds ckn fn, x, tkjh c;ku esa bl ckr dh vksj ladsr fd;k x;k fd v[kckj dks yhd gqbZ tkudkjh ds fy, lsuk ç/kkuea=h dks gh ftEesnkj ekurh gSA blds lkFk gh v[kckj esa Nih [kcj dks >wBk vkSj dkYifud crkrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd v[kckj esa Nih [kcj jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ds fy, [krjk iSnk dj ldrh gSA gkykafd bl c;ku esa lkQrkSj ij ;s ugha crk;k x;k fd >wBh [kcj fdlh Hkh ns'k ds fy, dSls [krjk cu ldrh gS blds vykok lsuk us 'kjhQ dks i=dkj vyehMk rd [kcj dSls igqaph bldh tkudkjh tqVkus ds fy, 5 fnuksa dk le; fn;k gSA D;k dgrk gSa ikd i=dkj lsuk vkSj ukxfjd usr`Ro ds chp Vdjko dh [kcj ij ikfdLrkuh i=dkj flfjy vyehMk us dgk fd mUgksaus rF;ksa dh dbZ erZck tkap dhA M‚u v[kckj ds laLdj.k esa vius çdkf'kr LraHk ^, ohd Vw fjesaEcj* esa v[kckj ds LraHkdkj vkSj laoknnkrk flfjy vyehMk us dgk fd ys[k Nkius ls igys dqN Hkh pwd dk ekSdk ugha NksM+k x;k FkkA mUgksaus dgk fd ehfVax dh [kcj Nkius ls igys mUgksaus bls rhu ckj Ø‚l psd fd;k FkkA crk nsa fd dkQh le; ls ikfdLrku ds ç/kkuea=h uokt 'kjhQ vkSj lsuk ds chp nwfj;ksa dh [kcjsa ehfM;k esa vk jgh Fkh] ftls ljdkj dh rjQ ls yxkrkj udkjk tk jgk Fkk ysfdu bl [kcj ds [kqykls ds lkFk lsuk vkSj ljdkj nksuksa ds chp dh [kkbZ lkQrkSj ij ns[kh tk ldrh gSA dqN fnu igys ikfdLrkuh v[kckj M‚u ds fjiksVZj lkbjy vyehMk us viuh fjiksVZ esa fy[kk Fkk fd ikfdLrkuh [kqfQ;k ,atsalh dks dfFkr rkSj ij dgk x;k Fkk fd vkradh lewgksa dks fn, tk jgs leFkZu ds dkj.k ikfdLrku dh lSU; vkSj vlSU; usr`Ro ds chp njkj iM+ xbZ gSA lhfj;k esa gokbZ geyk] 31 dh ekSr nfe'dA lhfj;k ds vysIiks esa foæksfg;ksa ds dCts okys ftyksa esa fd, x, gokbZ geyksa esa 31 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZA lhfj;u v‚CtosZVjh Q‚j áweu jkbV~l ds vuqlkj] gokbZ geys jfookj dks drjth] lqDdkjh vkSj ckc vy&ulj lfgr vU; bykds fd, x,A foæksfg;ksa ds dCts okys bu bykdksa esa dqy pkj gokbZ geys fd, x,A fczVsu fLFkr fuxjkuh laLFkk us crk;k fd bl geys ds ckn djhc 10 ifjokj eycs ds uhps nc x, gSa] ftlls ejus okyksa dh la[;k c<+ ldrh gSA laLFkk us gokbZ geyksa vkSj xksykckjh ds fy, lhfj;k ljdkj ds lSfudksa dks ftEesnkj Bgjk;k gSA fuxjkuh laLFkk ds eqrkfcd] ljdkjh cyksa us [kku rqeku {ks= esa foæksfg;ksa ds dCts ls txg [kkyh djkus esa çxfr gkfly dh gSA bl bykds esa foæksfg;ksa ds lkFk mudk la?k"kZ tkjh gSA varjkZ"Vªh; eap ij vesfjdk vkSj mlds lg;ksxh vysIiks dh fLFkfr dks ysdj lhfj;k rFkk :l ij çfrca/k yxkus ij fopkj dj jgs gSaA vesfjdh fons'k ea=h t‚u dsjh us jfookj dks yanu esa fczVsu] Ýkal] teZuh ds eaf=;ksa ds lkFk cSBd ds nkSjku dgk] ^ge dwVuhfrd ç;kl dj jgs gSaA* lksyA mÙkj dksfj;k dh e/;e nwjh dh 'kfä'kkyh felkby ds rktk ijh{k.k ds vlQy jgus dk dkj.k blds ç{ksi.k ds yxHkx rRdky ckn gqvk foLQksV gSA nf{k.k dksfj;k dh lsuk us vkt bl ckr dh iqf"V dhA mÙkj dksfj;k us dqlksax esa ,d ,;jcsl ds fudV 'kfuokj e/;kà ds dqN gh nsj ckn felkby xqvke rd ds vesfjdh vìksa rd dks fu'kkuk cukus esa l{ke eqlqnu felkby dk ijh{k.k fd;kA nf{k.k dksfj;k vkSj vesfjdh lSU; fujh{kd veweu dqN gh ?kaVksa ;k ;gka rd fd dqN gh feuVksa ckn bl çdkj ds ç{ksi.k dh [kcj ns nsrs gSa ysfdu 'kfuokj dks fd, x, ijh{k.k dk lekpkj ?kVuk ds djhc 16 ?kaVksa ckn fn;k x;kA nf{k.k dksfj;k ds TokbaV ph¶l v‚Q LVkQ ds ,d vf/kdkjh us lkseokj dks laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk fd mÙkj dksfj;k dh felkby dk ç{ksi.k bls ç{ksfir fd, tkus ds dqN gh nsj ckj vlQy gks x;k Fkk blfy, bldk fo'ys"k.k djus ds fy, dkQh le; dh vko';drk FkhA j{kk ea=ky; ds ,d çoäk us ç{ksi.k ds dqN gh nsj ckn] cgqr 'kq#vkrh pj.k esa felkby esa foLQksV gksus dh iqf"V dhA eqlqnu dk väwcj 2010 esa I;ksax;kax esa ,d lSU; ijsM ds nkSjku ,d Lons'kh felkby ds :i esa vukoj.k fd;k x;k FkkA eqlqnu dh lS)kafrd :i ls 2500 ls 4000 fdyksehVj ds chp ekj djus dh {kerk gSA bldh fupyh ekjd {kerk esa iwjk nf{k.k dksfj;k ,oa tkiku vkrk gS tcfd Åijh {kerk esa xqvke ds vesfjdh lSU; vìs 'kkfey gSaA chftax (jk;Vj)A phu us i`Foh dh ifjØek dj jgs vius nwljs çk;ksfxd ç;ksx'kkyk ij nks varfj{k ;kf=;ksa dks Hkstus ds fy, lkseokj dks ,d ekuo;qä varfj{k ;ku ykap fd;kA phu dh ljdkjh Vsyhfotu ds vuqlkj lqcg lk<+s lkr cts (Hkkjrh; le;kuqlkj ikap cts) mÙkjh phu ds ft;wdqvku mixzg ç{ksi.k dsaæ ls varfj{k ;ku 'ksu>ksm&11 dks varfj{k fe'ku ij jokuk fd;k x;kA 'ksu>ksm&11 esa nks varfj{k ;k=h ftax gSisax (50) vkSj 37 o"khZ; psu Mksax lokj gSaA nks fnu ds vanj ;g i`Foh dh ifjØek dj jgs fr;kax‚Ux&2 varfj{k ç;ksx'kkyk ij igqap tk,xk vkSj nksuksa varfj{k;k=h ogka 30 fnuksa rd jgsaxsA nksuksa varfj{k ;kf=;ksa dks fr;kax‚Ux&2 ç;ksx'kkyk esa mrkjus vkSj blls [kqn dks vyx djus ds ckn 'ksu>ksm&11 varfj{k ;ku ,d fnu ds vanj i`Foh ij okil vk tk,xkA xkSjryc gS fd phu us viuk igyk ekuo;qä varfj{k vfHk;ku o"kZ 2003 esa 'kq: fd;k Fkk o vesfjdk vkSj ;wjksih; ns'kksa dh cjkcjh djus dh eqfge ds rgr og vius varfj{k dk;ZØe esa vjcksa #i;s [kpZ djrk gSA o"kZ 2020 rd phu dh vius igys eaxy vfHk;ku 'kq: djus dh Hkh ;kstuk gSA okf'kaxVu (okrkZ)A czkthy esa ekSaVs fØLVks dh ,d tsy esa dSfn;ksa ds nks fxjksgksa ds chp la?k"kZ esa 25 dSnh ekjs x;s gSaA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd fçtu QkeZ esa dSfn;ksa ds fojks/kh fxjksgksa ds chp >xM+s esa 25 dSnh ekjs x;sA lkr dSfn;ksa dk 'ko fljdVh gkyr esa feyk vkSj Ng vU; dks vkx ds gokys dj fn;k x;k FkkA mUgksaus crk;k fd ;g la?k"kZ dSfn;ksa ls feyus ds le; ds nkSjku gqvkA mUgksaus crk;k fd la?k"kZ ds ckn iqfyl us dSfn;ksa ds 100 ls vf/kd ifjtuksa dks dbZ ?kaVksa ds fy, fgjklr esa ys fy;kA ckn esa mUgsa NksM+ fn;k x;kA ,xzhdksyk ns e‚Urs fØLrks tsy dh ,d 'kk[kk ds dSfn;ksa ds jfookj dks nwljh 'kk[kk esa ?kqlus ds pyrs ;g [kwuh la?k"kZ 'kq: gqvk FkkA naxs ds nkSjku tsy esa ekStwn ,d dSnh dh iRuh us ^th--1* dks crk;k fd dSnh pkdwvksa vkSj MaMksa ls ySl FksA jksjSek jkT; ds U;k; lfpo mthy dkL=ks us crk;k fd ;g yM+kbZ vkxar- qdksa vkSj dSfn;ksa ds feyus tqyus ds le; gqbZ vkSj dSfn;ksa ds djhc 100 ifjtuksa dks FkksM+h nsj ds fy, ca/kd Hkh cuk fy;k x;k FkkA naxk djus okyksa us ekax dh Fkh fd mudh ekaxksa dks lquus ds fy, fdlh U;k;k/kh'k dks cqyk;k tk,A ckotwn blds Lis'ky v‚ijs'ku iqfyl us tsy ij /kkok cksy fn;k vkSj ca/kd cuk, x, yksxksa dks eqä djk;k vkSj 'kke rd fLFkfr ij dkcw ik;k x;kA dkL=ks us crk;k fd ca/kd cuk, x, lHkh yksxksa dks fjgk djk fn;k x;kA buesa ls vf/kdrj efgyk,a FkhaA ;g tsy fj;ks fM tsusfj;ks ls djhc 3]400 fdyksehVj if'peksÙkj esa osustq,yk dh lhek ls lVrs jkT; esa fLFkr gSA fQygky] iqfyl vkSj jkT; ds vf/kdkfj;ksa us i=dkjksa ds fdlh Qksu dk rRdky tokc ugha fn;kA yanu (jk;Vj) A vesfjdk vkSj baXySaM us psrkouh nh gS fd lhfj;k vkSj :l us vysIiks ij gokbZ geyk tkjh j[kk rks mlds f[kykQ u, vkfFkZd çfrca/k yxk, tk ldrs gSaA vesfjdh ds fons'k ea=h t‚u dsjh us lhfj;k ladV dk 'kkafriw.kZ lek/kku ryk'kus ds fy, yanu esa vk;ksftr cSBd ds nkSjku dgk fd :l dks ;g le>us dh t:jr gS fd ;g yM+kbZ jktuhfrd lek/kku ds fcuk lekIr ugha gks ldrh gSA Jh dsjh us bl fLFkfr dks lcls cM+h ekuoh; =klnh crk;k gSA nwljh vksj baXySaM dh fons'k ea=h cksfjl t‚ulu us Hkh :l ls dgk gS fd mls la?k"kZfojke djrs gq, ekuork vkSj lhfj;kbZ yksxksa ds fgrksa ds vuqlkj ls dk;Z djuk pkfg,A mUgksaus dgk fd blds fy, la?k"kZ fojke dh t:jr gS vkSj bldk eryc gS fd tsusok esa ckrphr ds fy;s Vscy ij ykSVuk gksxkA xkSjryc gS fd lhfj;k esa fiNys eghus dqN fnuksa ds la?k"kZfojke ds ckn yM+kbZ nksckjk 'kq: gks xbZ Fkh rHkh ls :l ds leFkZu ij lhfj;kbZ lsuk vysIiks ij gokbZ geys dj jgs gSaA ^ehfVax dh tkudkjh yhd* ekeys dh 5 fnu ds vanj gks tkap % ikd lsuk ^ç{ksi.k ds dqN gh nsj ckn mÙkj dksfj;k dh felkby esa foLQksV* phu us ekuo;qä varfj{k ;ku ykap fd;k nqfu;k dh lcls meznjkt ikaMk ft;k ft;k dh ekSr yDtecxZ (jk;Vj)A ;wjksih; la?k us dgk gS fd og vxys eghus gksus okys pqukok- sa dks LFkfxr djus rFkk fgalk dh okjnkrksa ds eísutj MseksØsfVd fjifCyd v‚Q dkaxks ij vkfFkZd çfrca/k yxk ldrk gSA ;wjksih; la?k ds ,d jktuf;d us dgk ^MseksØsfVd fjifCyd v‚Q dkaxksa esa pquko dks ftruh tYnh gks, laiUu djk;k tkuk pkfg,A bls 2017 ls vkxs ugha Vkyk tkuk pkfg,A gky dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, ge bl ns'k ij vkfFkZd çfrca/k yxk ldrs gSa vkSj bl fn'kk esa dke Hkh 'kq# gks pqdk gSA* yksdrkaf=d x.kjkT; dkaxks ds jk"Vªifr tkslsQ dkfcyk dk dk;Zdky fnlacj esa lekIr gks jgk gS ysfdu vf/kdkfj;ksa us dqN ijs'kkfu;ksa dk gokyk nsrs gq, mudk tkuk vçSy 2018 rd ds fy, Vky fn;k gSA pquko dks Vkys tkus ds fojks/k esa fiNys eghus jkt/kkuh fda'kklk esa fojks/k çn'kZu gq, ftlesa cM+h la[;k esa yksx ekjs x,A bZ;w ds fons'k eaf=;ksa dh yDtecxZ esa gksus okyh cSBd esa vkfFkZd çfrca/kksa dks ysdj ppkZ gksxh ftlesa ;k=k ij çfrca/k rFkk laifÙk;ksa dks tCr djus dks ysdj Hkh fu.kZ; fy;k tk ldrk gSA gkaxdkax (jk;Vj)A phu esa gkaxdkax ds vks'ku ikdZ esa chekjh vkSj Hk;kud ihM+k ls xqtj jgh nqfu;k dh lcls meznjkt ikaMk ft;k ft;k dks tgj dk batsD'ku ns fn;k ftlls dqN gh {k.kksa ckn mldh ekSr gks x;hA ;gg fo'kky eknk ikaMk 38 o"kZ dh FkhA ft;k ft;k, ftlds uke dk eryc gksrk gS ^vPNk* dks ,d vU; ikaMk ds lkFk gkaxdkax dks fczVsu ds 'kklu ls eqfä feyus dh nwljh lkyfxjg ds ekSds ij 1999 esa rksgQs ds :i esa fn;k x;k FkkA mudk çtuu dky Hkh dkQh NksVk gksrk gSA ikaMk ds fy;s dke djus okyh laLFkku ikaMkt baVjus'kuy ds eqrkfcd eknk ikaMk ,d lky esa flQZ 24 ls 36 ?kaVs ds fy, gh çtuu ds fy;s rS;kj gksrh gSA phu ljdkj ds 2014 ds vkdM+s ds eqrkfcd ns'k esa 1,864 ikaMk gS tksfd 2003 dh x.kuk ls 17 çfr'kr T;knk gSA czkthy % tsy esa la?k"kZ] 25 dSfn;ksa dh ekSr okf'kaVxu (jk;Vj)A vesfjdk esa gksus okys jk"Vªifr pqukoksa ds fy, fjifCydu ikVhZ ds mEehnokj MksukYM Vªai us bl pquko dh oS/krk ij ;g dgrs gq, vk'kad trk;h gS fd pqukoksa ds nkSjku ernku LFkyksa ij ^/kka/kyh* gks ldrh gSA Vªai us vkjksi yxk;k fd ehfM;k Hkh mudh çfr}anh vkSj MseksØsfVd ikVhZ dh mEehnokj fgysjh fDyaVu dks ftrkus ds fy;s csbZekuh dj jgk gSA mUgksaus pquko dh fu"i{krk ij loky mBkrs gq;s dy V~ohV fd;k ^csbZeku vkSj fo— r ehfM;k pquko esa fgysjh dks c<+r fnykuss ds fy;s /kka/kyh dj jgk gSA ;gh ugha dbZ ernku LFkyksa ij Hkh /kka/kyh gksus dh vk'kadk gS tks nq[kn gSA* mUgksaus vius leFkZdksa ls ernku LFkyksa ij utj j[kus dk vkºoku fd;k rkfd ^/kka/kyh* jksdh tk ldhA mUgksaus V~ohV fd;k ^pquko esa Jherh fDyaVu dks Qk;nk igqpkus ds fy;s ehfM;k muds vfHk;ku ds lkFk leUo; cuk dj ,slh [kcjsa is'k dj jgk gS tks igys dHkh [kcj ugha FkhA* VªEi dk ;g V~ohV mi jk"Vªifr in ds fjifCydu mEehnokj ekbd isal ds ml c;ku ds ckn vk;k ftlesa mUgksaus dgk fd vkB uoacj dks gksus okys pqukoksa dk tks Hkh urhtk gksxk fjifCydu ikVhZ mls Lohdkj djsxhA tuer losZ{k.kksa esa Jherh fDyaVu ds ihNs py jgs Vªai us pqukoksa esa /kka/kyh dk vkjksi yxkus ds ckotwn blls tqM+k dksbZ lk{; eqgS;k ugha djk;kA ekslqy dh tax esa bjkd ds lg;ksx dks rS;kj vesfjdk okf'kaxVu (jk;Vj)A vesfjdk us lkseokj dks dgk fd og ekslqy 'kgj dks bLykfed LVsV ds dCts ls eqä djkus ds la?k"kZ esa bjkd dk iwjh rjg lkFk nsus ds fy, rS;kj gSA vesfjdk ds j{kk ea=h ,s'k dkVZj us dgk ^vkradoknh laxBu bLykfed LVsV dks gjkus ds vfHk;ku esa ;g ,d fu.kkZ;d vkSj egRoiw.kZ volj gSA gesa iwjk Hkjkslk gS fd gekjs bjkdh lg;ksfx;ksa dks gekjs lk>s nq'eu ds f[kykQ tax esa thr gkfly gksxh vkSj os ekslqy lfgr 'ks"k bjkd dks vkbZ,l dh Øwjrk rFkk fgalk ls vktkn djk ysaxsA ge bl vfHk;ku esa iwjk lg;ksx nsus ds fy, rS;kj gSaA* bjkd ds ç/kkuea=h gSnj vy vcknh us vkt vkbZ,l ds dCts ls ekslqy 'kgj dks NqM+kus ds fy, lSU; dkjZokbZ 'kq: gks tkus dh tkudkjh nhA xkSjryc gS fd ekslqy bjkd dk nwljk lcls cM+k 'kgj gSA VªEi us trkbZ ernku LFkyksa ij /kka/kyh dh vk'akdk lhfj;k&:l ij u, çfrca/kksa dh psrkouh bLrkacqy (jk;Vj) rqdhZ lefFkZr foæksfg;ksa us lhfj;kbZ 'kgj nkfcd dks vkradoknh laxBu bLykfed (LVsV vkbZ,l) ds dCts ls NqM+k fy;k gSA rqdhZ ds fon- s'k ea=h esoyqr dkolksxyq us dy dgk fd foæksfg;ksa us vkbZ,l vkradokfn;ksa dks ihNs [knsM+us ds ckn nkfcd ij viuk fu;a=.k LFkkfir dj fy;kA rqdhZ ds jk"Vªifr jSfli rSf;i ,nksZxu ds çoäk us vkt crk;k fd nkfcd ij fu;a=.k ds ckn lhfj;kbZ lhek ds lehi vkradokfn;ksa ds f[kykQ vfHk;ku rc rd tkjh jgsxk tc rd rqdhZ dh lhek iwjh rjg ls lqjf{kr ugha gks tkrh gSA rqdhZ- lhfj;k dh lhek ij fLFkr nkfcd vkbZ,l ds fy, [kklh vgfe;r j[krk gSA ;g rqdhZ dh lhek ls flQZ nl fdyksehVj dh nwjh ij gSA nkfcd dks vius fu;a=.k esa ysuk lhfj;kbZ foæksfg;ksa dh O;kid vkØed j.kuhfr dk fgLlk gSA xkSjryc gS fd xr vxLr ls rqdhZ us viuh lhek ls lVs bykdksa dks vkradokfn;ksa ls eqä djkus ds fy, vkØked eqfge pyk j[kh gSA rqdhZ lefFkZr foæksfg;ksa us lhfj;kbZ 'kgj nkfcd ij dCtk fd;k dkaxks ij vkfFkZd çfrca/k yxk ldrk gS ;wjksih; la?k ikfdLrku esa nks clksa dh VDdj] 27 dh ekSr bLykekcknA ikfdLrku ds iatkc çkar esa lkseokj dks nks ;k=h clksa dh VDdj gks xbZ] ftlesa 27 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ] tcfd 65 vU; ?kk;y gks x,A ^n U;wt baVjus'kuy* dh fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj] nq?kZVuk jghe ;kj [kku ftys ds [kkuiqj bykds esa gqbZA iqfyl us crk;k fd ,d cl djkph ls cgkoyiqj tk jgh Fkh] tcfd nwljh QSlykckn ls lkfndkckn tk jgh FkhA jghe ;kj [kku iqfyl çoäk v'kjQ uokt us crk;k fd nq?kZVuk csgn Hk;kog gqbZA okguksa dks dkVus ds ckn gh 'koksa vkSj ?kk;yksa dks fudkyk tk ldkA QksVks esa (ck,a ls nk,a)% csatkfeu usrU;kgw (czkthy)] Oykfnehj iqfru (:l)] ujsaæ eksnh (Hkkjr), 'kh ftaxfiax (phu), e‚xZu RLokafxjh (nf{k.k vQzhdk) A xksokA Hkkjrh; fons”k uhfr ds izjs.krk izFke iwoZ iz/kkuea=h Jh tokgj yky usg: dh fiz; lnjh us fczDl lEesyu esa lcdk eu eksg cSBhA fczDl esa Nk;k tokgj&dV dk tknw
ENC Times-October 18, 2016

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ENC Times-October 18, 2016

  • 1. jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2 vki us fd;k 16 djksM+ #i;s ds pans dk ?kksVkyk % lgjkor Xyksc] ist u- 7 ^ehfVax dh tkudkjh yhd* ekeys dh 5 fnu ds vanj gks tkap % ikd lsuk fo’ks”k ist u- 8 Hkkjr&ikd laca/kksa ij ljdkj dk QSlyk ekU; % vfHkuo fcaæk xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj enc times RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 02] vad % 274] i`’B % 08 ewY; % 3 :i, e-paper : www.enctimes.com brg.enctimes@gmail.com paMhx<+A ¼okrkZ½ dsUæh; x`gea=h jktukFk flag us fiNys djhc rhu ekg ls v'kkar py jgs tEew d'ehj esa jkT;iky 'kklu yxkus dh laHkkouk ls badkj djrs gq;s ?kkVh esa tYn 'kkafr cgky gksus dh mEehn trk;h gSA Jh flag us vkt ls ;gka 'kq# {ks=h; laikndksa ds nks fnolh; lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu djus ds ckn laikndksa ds loky ds tokc esa tEew d'ehj esa jkT;iky 'kklu yxkus dh laHkkouk ls badkj djrs gq;s dgk fd jkT;iky ;k jk"Vªifr 'kklu fo'ks"k ifjfLrfFk;ksa esa gh yxk;k tkrk gS vkSj bl jkT; esa gkykr vHkh brus T;knk [kjkc ugha gq;s gSA mUgksaus dgk fd jkT; dh ihiqYl MseksØsfVd ikVhZ& Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ xBca/ku ljdkj gkykr dks Bhd djus dh iwjh dksf'k'k dj jgh gSA mUgksaus 'kkafr cgkyh esa tEew&d'ehj dh turk ls lg;ksx djus dh vihy dhA mUgksaus bl ckr ij larks"k trk;k dh gkykr Bhd djus dh fn'kk esa dkQh yksxksa dk lg;ksx feyk Hkh gS] ftldh cnkSyr igys dh vis{kk fLFkfr esa lq/kkj vk;k gSA Jh flag us dgk fd dsUæ ljdkj tEew] d'ehj vkSj yík[k rhuksa {ks=ksa esa 'kkafr vkSj le`f/k pkgrh gS A jkT; esa veu vkSj [kq'kgkyh lqfuf'pr djus ds fy;s ljdkj lHkh t#jh dne mBk;sxhA tEew d'ehj ds iqaN ftys ds ckykdksV lsDVj esa fu;a=.k js[kk ij ikfdLrku ds Lukbij geys esa ,d Hkkjrh; toku ds 'kghn gksus dh ?kVuk dh tokch dkjZokbZ ls tqM+s loky ij dsUæh; x`gea=h us dgk fd bl rjg dh dkjZokbZ cksy dj ugha dh tkrh gSA ikfdLrku çk;ksftr vkardokn ij rh[kk geyk cksyrs gq, x`gea=h jktukFk flag us vkt dgk fd ikfdLrku dk iwjk lÙkk çfr"Bku Hkkjr esa vkradokn dks c<+kok nsus esa fyIr gSA blds lkFk gh mUgksaus psrkouh nh fd ^^tks yksx lkai iky jgs gSa] mUgsa mldk na'k Hkh >syuk gksxkA** ea=h us dgk fd Hkkjr ikfdLrku çk;ksftr vkradokn ds f[kykQ gS ysfdu mldh turk ls uQjr ugha djrkA mUgksaus ^^vkrad ds dkj[kkuksa dks can** djus ds fy, ikd vf/k— r d'ehj esa vkradokn&jks/kh vfHk;ku pykus esa enn dh is'kd'k dhA x`gea=h dh vksj ls ikfdLrku ij geyk cksys tkus ds ,d gh fnu igys ç/kkuea=h eksnh us mls ^vkradokn dk iks"k.k djus okyh Hkwfe* djkj fn;k FkkA mÙkj vkSj iwoksZÙkj ds jkT;ksa ds {ks=h; laikndksa ds nks fnolh; lEesyu dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, jktukFk us dgk] ^^ikfdLrku dk iwjk lÙkk çfr"Bku Hkkjr esa vkradokn dks c<+kok nsus esa yxk gS vkSj ;gh otg gS fd Hkkjr&ikd lhek ij fLFkr bykdksa dk çca/ku ,d pqukSrhiw.kZ dke cu x;k gSA ysfdu tks yksx lkai ikyrs gSa] mUgsa ;g irk gksuk pkfg, fd os ¼lkai½ mUgsa Hkh MlsaxsA** flag us dgk fd vkradokn dks ljdkjh uhfr ds rkSj ij viukdj ikfdLrku u flQZ nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa cfYd varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; esa Hkh vyx&Fkyx iM+ jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk] ^^ikfdLrku dqN ,sls eqíksa dks ysdj bruk vfM+;y gS] fd og u rks nwljksa dks Qk;nk igqapk ldrk gS vkSj u viuh gh HkykbZ ns[k ldrk gSA d'ehj dks ysdj mldh lud bl gn rd igqap xbZ gS fd og ,d vkradoknh vkSj ,d Lora=rk lsukuh esa Hksn rd ugha crk ldrkA** jktukFk us vkradokn ds çfr ikfdLrku ds <qyeqy joS;s dks f}i{kh; laca/k esa ^^lcls cM+h ck/kk** crk;kA flag us dgk] ^^tgka rd Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds laca/k dh ckr gS rks lcls cM+h ck/kk ikfdLrku gS D;ksafd vkradokn ds çfr mldk :[k dkQh yphyk gSA tgka rd Hkkjr ds bjkns dh ckr gS rks ge iwjs gh {ks= ls vkradokn dks feVk nsuk pkgrs gSaA** Hkkjr&ikd lhek gksxh lhy ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us fcgkj esa lhoku ds i=dkj jktnso jatu dh gR;k ds ekeys dh tkap dj jgs dsaæh; tkap C;wjks ¼lhchvkbZ½ dks rhu eghus esa tkap iwjh djus dk vkt funsZ'k fn;kA 'kh"kZ vnkyr us e`rd dh iRuh vk'kk jatu dh vksj ls nk;j ;kfpdk dh lquokbZ ds nkSjku lhchvkbZ ls dgk fd og bl ekeys dh tkap rhu ekg esa iwjh djsA blls igys fcgkj ljdkj us bl ekeys esa U;k;ky; ds uksfVl dk tokc fn;kA tokc esa jkT; ljdkj us viuh vksj ls vksj lhoku ftyk iqfyl dh vksj ls dh x;h dkjZokbZ dk iwjk C;ksjk fn;k gSA xkSjryc gS fd ,d fganh nSfud lekpkj i= ds i=dkj jktnso jatu gR;kdkaM ds ekeys esa mudh iRuh dh vksj ls ;kfpdk nkf[ky dh x;h gSA ;kfpdkdrkZ us bl ekeys dh lquokbZ fcgkj ls ckgj djkus dk U;k;ky; ls vuqjks/k fd;k gSA mUgksaus uhrh'k ljdkj esa LokLF; ea=h rstçr- ki ;kno ij gR;kjksa dks laj{k.k nsus vkSj jk"Vªh; turk ny ds iwoZ lkaln eks- 'kgkcqíhu ij gR;k dh lkft'k jpus dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA “ks’k [kcj ist 04 ij--- jktnso gR;kdkaM dh tkap rhu ekg esa djs lhchvkbZ % lqçhe dksVZ ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mPpre U;k;ky; us yks<k lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa ij vey esa vkukdkuh dks ysdj Hkkjrh; fØdsV daVªksy cksMZ ¼chlhlhvkbZ½ ds ofj"B inkf/kdkfj;ksa dks gVkus laca/kh ekeys esa lkseokj dks lquokbZ ds ckn viuk QSlyk lqjf{kr j[k fy;kA eq[; U;k;k/kh'k Vh ,l Bkdqj dh v/;{krk okyh [kaMihB us chlhlhvkbZ ds odhy dfiy flCcy vkSj ekeys ds U;k;fe= xksiky lqczã.;e dh nyhysa lquus ds ckn QSlyk lqjf{kr j[k fy;kA [kaMihB us mPpre U;k;ky; ds iwoZ eq[; U;k;k/kh'k vkj ,e yks<k dh v/;{krk okyh lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa dks u ekuus ds fy, cksMZ dks QVdkj Hkh yxk;hA U;k;ky; us chlhlhvkbZ ls iwNk fd og ;g crk;s fd yks<k lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa dks dcrd ykxw djsxkA chlhlhvkbZ ds odhy dfiy flCcy us blds fy, dqN vkSj oä ekaxkA bl chp chlhlhvkbZ ds v/;{k vuqjkx Bkdqj us U;k;ky; esa gyQukek nk;j dj bl ckr ls lkQ badkj dj fn;k fd mUgksaus var- jjk"Vªh; fØdsV ifj"kn ¼vkbZlhlh½ ls ;g dgus dks dgk Fkk fd yks<k lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa dks cksMZ ekeys esa ljdkj dh vksj ls gLr{ksi ekuk tk,A U;k;ky; ;g r; djsxk fd D;k fØdsV ds fy, chlhlhvkbZ ç'kkld fu;qä fd;k tk, ;k chlhlhvkbZ dks vkSj oä fn;k tk,] rkfd og fyf[kr vaMjVsfdax ns fd og yks<k lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa dks r; oä esa ykxw djsaxsA flCcy us nyhy nh fd ,d jkT; ,d oksV dh flQkfj'k ij vey ls Hkz"Vkpkj c<+sxk] u fd ?kVsxkA mUgksaus dgk fd cksMZ dks [kyuk;d dh rjg is'k fd;k tk jgk gSA iwoZ dkuwu ea=h us ;g Hkh nyhy nh fd yks<k lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa dk fØ;kUo;u rhu pkSFkkbZ cgqer ls gh gks ldrk gS] ysfdu blds fy, lHkh jkT; la?kksa dks cksMZ esa 'kkfey ugha fy;k tk ldrkA mUgksaus yks<k lfefr ij vkjksi yxk;k fd og cksMZ esa lq/kkj ds ewy vkns'k ls ijs tkdj ç'kkldh; ekeyksa esa gLr{ksi dj jgh gSA cksMZ us ekaxk vkSj le;] lqçhe dksVZ us QSlyk j[kk lqjf{kr ubZ fnYyhA lftZdy LVªkbd c;kuksa dh ckfj'k gks jgh gS- gky gh esa LVªkbd dk Js; ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh dks nsus ds ckn j{kk ea=h euksgj ifjZdj us bldk Js; jk"Vªh; Lo;a lsod la?k ¼vkj,l,l½ dks fn;k gS- mUgksaus dgk fd jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k ¼vkj,l,l½ dh lh[k gh bl dkjZokbZ dh cqfu;kn cuhA vkj,l,l dh f'k{kk dh cnkSyr gh ;g geyk eqefdu gks ik;kA mUgksaus ;g c;ku fMQsal fefuLVªh vkSj fujek ;wfuoflZVh ds ,d dk;ZØe ^uks ;kslZ vkehZ* ¼viuh lsuk dks tkfu,½ esa fn;kA j{kk ea=h us dgk fd ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh egkRek xka/kh dh /kjrh ls vkrs gSa vkSj eSa xksok ls- blhfy, 'kk;n ;g vkj,l,l dh csfld f'k{kk ls gh eqefdu gqvk fd lftZdy LVªkbd dh xbZ- vgenkckn esa rks de ls de dksbZ ugha iwNsxk fd çwQ ns nks- crk nsa fd blls igys mUgksaus lftZdy LVªkbd dk Js; ih,e eksnh ds QSlys ysus dh uhfr dks fn;k Fkk- ogha] ifjZdj us c;ku dks dkaxzsl çoäk lat; >k us nqHkkZX;iw.kZ vkSj [ksntud crk;k gS- mUgksaus dgk gS fd ge rks ¼dkaxzsl½ ges'kk ls gh ;s dgrs vk, gSa fd eksnh ljdkj ds lcls vge fu.kZ; ukxiqj esa fy, tkrs gSa- j{kk ea=h vkt lkoZtfud rkSj ls crk jgs gSa fd vkj,l,l gh Hkkjr dh ljdkj dks pyk jgk gS] tgka ij eksnh dBiqryh dh rjg gSa- tcfd la?k fopkjd jkds'k flUgk us dgk fd vkj,l,l ls Lo;alsod çHkkfor gksrs gSa] la?k Lo;alsod- ksa dks vius fopkj ls çHkkfor djrk gSA xkSjryc gS fd 28 flracj vkSj 29 flracj dh njE;kuh jkr dks mjh vkradh geys ds tokc esa Hkkjrh; lsuk us ihvks- ds esa lftZdy LVªkbd dks vatke fn;k FkkA vkj,l,l dh f'k{kk dh cnkSyr lQy gqbZ lftZdy LVªkbd % euksgj ifjZdj i.kthA ¼okrkZ½ ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh us czkthy dks Hkkjr dk LokfHkd lg;ksx crkrs gq, vkt dgk fd vkradokn ds f[kykQ vfHk;ku vkSj ijek.kq vkiwfrZdrkZ lewg¼,u,lth½ esa Hkkjr dh lnL;rk ij mldk leFkZu ljkguh; gSA Jh eksnh us ;gka czkthy ds jk"Vªifr fe'ksy Vsej ds lkFk f}i{kh; okrkZ ds ckn ehfM;k ls dgk fd yksdrkaf=d ewY;ksa ij vkLFkk j[kus okyk czkthy Hkkjr dk iqjkuk nksLr vkSj LokfHkd lg;ksxh gSA vkradokn vkSj ijek.kq vkifwrZdrkZ lewg esa Hkkjr dh lnL;rk ij mldk lkFk feyk gSA Hkkjr blds fy, czk- thy dk vkHkkjh gSA mUgksaus dgk ge bl ckr dks ysdj ,der gSa fd iwjh nqfu;k dks vkradokn ds f[kykQ feydj yM+uk gksxkA blesa fdlh rjg dk HksnHkko ;k ilan ukilan tSlh dksbZ pht ugha gksuh pkfg,A varjjk"Vªh; vkradokn ds f[kykQ la;qä jk"Vª esa tYnh ,d foLr`r elkSnk is'k fd, tkus ds fy, Hkh czkthy vkSj Hkkjr nksuksa feydj lrr ç;kl tkjh j[ksaxsA ,u,lth esa Hkkjr dh lnL;rk dk leFkZu djus ds fy, czkthy dh ljkguk djrs gq, ç/kkuea=h us dgk fd bl eqís ij Hkkjr dh t#jrksa vkSj mldh vkdka{kkvksa dks le>us ds fy, og mls /kU;okn nsuk pkgrs gSaA jktukFk us d'ehj esa tYn 'kkafr cgkyh dh mEehn trkbZ fLFkfr lq/kjus ij v/kZlSfud cyksa dks cSjdksa esa Hkst nsaxs% egcwck JhuxjA tEew d'ehj dh eq[;ea=h egcwck eq¶rh us vkt dgk fd ?kkVh esa v/kZlSfud cyksa dh rSukrh ,d ck/;rk gS vkSj fLFkfr ds lkekU; gksrs gh mUgsa cSjdksa esa okil Hkst fn;k tk,xkA mUgksaus dgk fd 'kjkjrh rRoksa }kjk dh tkus okyh rksM+QksM+ vkSj okguksa dks fu'kkuk cuk, tkus ds eísutj dsaæh; fjtoZ iqfyl cy ¼lhvkjih,Q½ ds dfeZ;ksa dh rSukrh dh xbZ gSA egcwck us laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk] ^^bl rjg dh ,d ?kVuk esa] 'kgj ds ifjeiksjk esa ,d yM+dh ekjh xbZA fLFkfr ds lq/kjus] rksM+QksM+ dh ?kVukvksa esa deh vkus ij lqj{kk cyksa dh Hkwfedk de gks tk,xhA os viuh cSjdksa esa okil pys tk,axsA* mUgksaus dgk] ^^lhvkjih,Q ¼v/kZlSfud cy½ dh rSukrh euethZ ls ugha dh tkrh gSA vkradokn vkSj ,u,lth ij czkthy dk lkFk % eksnh chftaxA ¼jk;Vj½ ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh }kjk fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu esa 'ikfdLrku dks vkadokn' dk tUenkrk dgus ij phu vius iqjkus lg;ksxh ikfdLrku ds i{k esa mrj vk;k gS vkSj mlus dgk fd ikfdLrku [kqn vkradokn dk f'kdkj gS rFkk vkradokn ds f[kykQ yM+kbZ esa mlus cM+h dqckZfu;ka nh gS; varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; dks bl ckr dk lEeku djuk pkfg,A phu ds fons'k ea=ky; dh çoäk gqvk pquf;ax us vkt laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk fd phu vkradokn ds gj :i dk fojks/k djrk gS vkSj ekurk gS fd vkradokn ds f[kykQ yM+kbZ esa varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; dks viuk lg;ksx c<+kuk pkfg, ysfdu blh ds lkFk gh fdlh [kkl ns'k]tkfr fo'ks"k vkSj /keZ fo'ks"k dks vkradokn ls tksM+us dk Hkh fojks/k djrk gSA Hkkjr dks phu ls ,d ckj fQj >Vdk yxk gS- phu us fQj ikfdLrku dk cpko djrs gq, dgk fd og fdlh ns'k ;k /keZ dks vkradokn ls tksM+s tkus ds oks f[kykQ gSA phu dk rktk c;ku ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh ds ikfdLrku dks vkradokn dh tuuh dgs tkus ds c;ku ds tokc esa vk;k gSA lqJh gqvk us dgk] ;g loZfofnr gS fd Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku vkradokn ds f'kdkj gSaA ikfdLrku us vkradokn ds f[kykQ yM+kbZ esa dkQh ç;kl fd, gSa vkSj cM+h dqckZfu;ka Hkh nh gSaA eq>s yxrk gS fd varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; dks bldk lEeku djuk pkfg,A" çoäk ds dgk fd phu vkSj ikfdLrku ,d nwljs dks lnkcgkj fe= ekurs gSa vkSj nksuksa dsa chp djhch jktuhfrd vkSj vkfFkZd laca/k gSA xkSjryc gS fd fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu ds nkSjku Jh eksnh us dgk Fkk fd iM+kslh eqYd gh vkradokn dk tud gS vkSj vkradokn dks iky iksl jgk gSA phu us oSf'od leqnk; ls dgk fd oks ikfdLrku ds egku cfynkuksa dks lEeku nsaA phu us dgk fd mudk ns'k fdlh Hkh ns'k dks vkradokn ls tksM+s tkus ds f[kykQ gSA eksnh ds ikfdLrku ij vkradokn dks iukg nsus ds vkjksi ls tqM+s loky ds tokc esa mUgksaus dgk fd vkradokn ds fojks/k ij phu dh fLFkfr leku gS- phu us ,d ckj fQj lkQ fd;k gS fd phu vkSj ikfdLrku gj ekSle okys nksLr gSaA ikd us cgqr dqckZfu;ka nha] vkradokn dks fdlh eqYd ls tksM+uk xyr % phu ^vkradokn ds tUenkrk* c;ku ij phu us fd;k ikfdLrku dk cpko mÙkjk[kaM esa Hkwdai ds >Vds ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkjk[kaM esa vkt lqcg Hkwdai ds gYds >Vds eglwl fd;s x;sA ekSle foHkkx ds vuqlkj Hkwdai ds >Vds lqcg Ng cts vk;sA Hkwdai dh rhozrk fjDVj iSekus ij 4-0 ekih xbZA Hkwdai dk dsaæ 29-6 fMxzh mÙkjh v{kka'k vkSj 80-6 fMxzh iwohZ ns'kkarj ij tehu ds uhps 10 fdyksehVj dh xgjkbZ esa fLFkr FkkA Hkwdai dk dsaæ phu ds fdaxkbZ ls 40 fdyksehVj nwj FkkA gkykafd frCcr ds bykds esa tula[;k de gS vkSj blds pyrs uqdlku dh fjiksVZ vkus esa le; yx ldrk gSA ,d eghus esa bl {ks= esa >Vds eglwl fd, x, gSaA blls igys 22 flrEcj dks Hkwdai vk;k FkkA ml le; Hkwdai dh rhozrk 5-3 ntZ dh xbZ FkhA bl Hkwdai dh xgjkbZ tehu ds 25 fdyksehVj vanj FkhA d'ehj esa vkradoknh ikap gfFk;kj ywVdj Qjkj JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew d'ehj ds vuarukx ftys esa lafnX/k vkradoknh iqfyl xkMZ~l ls ikap Lopkfyr gfFk;kj ywV dj Qjkj gks x;sA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd lafnX/k vkradokfn;ksa us vuarukx esa 16 vkSj 17 vDVwcj dh njE;kuh jkr dks Vsyhfotu Vkoj dh lqj{kk esa rSukr iqfyldfeZ;ksa ls ikap Lopkfyr gfFk;kj ywV fy;s vkSj ogka ls Qjkj gks x;sA vkjVhvkbZ dk;ZdrkZ dh gR;k% iwoZ ik"kZn lesr nks fxj¶rkj eqacbZA eqacbZ iqfyl us vkt lqcg ,d iwoZ ik"kZn lesr nks yksxksa dks 72 o"khZ; vkjVhvkbZ dk;ZdrkZ dh gR;k ds ekeys esa fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA vetn [kku vkSj mlds firk jTtkd [kku dks vkt lqcg Hkwisaæ ohjk dh gR;k ds vkjksiksa esa fxj¶rkj fd;k x;kA foi{k dk okj] lftZdy LVªkbd dks vkj,l,l ls tksM+uk lsuk dk viuke % f'kans ubZ fnYyhA j{kk ea=h euksgj ifjZdj us lftZdy LVªkbd dh lQyrk dk Js; la?k dks fn;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd vkj,l,l dh Vªsfuax ds pyrs eSa vkSj ç/kkuea=h lftZdy v‚ijs'ku dk dM+k QSlyk ys lds- ogha foi{k us j{kk ea=h ds bl c;ku dh dM+h fuank dh gS- iwoZ x`g ea=h vkSj dkaxzsl usrk lq'khy dqekj f'kans us dgk fd bl rjg ds c;ku ls lsuk dk eukscy VwVrk gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd lftZdy LVªkbd rks gksrh jgrh gS] ysfdu ckrphr dh çfd;k ugha VwVuh pkfg, j{kk ea=h euksgj ifjZdj dg jgs gSa fd vkj,l,l dh f'k{kk ls lftZdy LVkbDl laHko gqbZA rks D;k vkj,l,l ds yksx lsuk ds tokuksa dks Vªsfuax nsus x, Fks] ;s D;k cksy jgs gSa] j{kk ea=h ;s cksydj ns'k ds 'kghnksa dk vieku dj jgs gSaA
  • 2. xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj 02 fnYyh@,ulhvkj bZ,ulh yky fdyk dqrqcehukj bafM;k xsV yksVl VsEiy laln enctimes VkbEl bZ,ulh VkbEl esa oxhZd`r ,oa oSokfgd foKkiuksa ij fo”ks’k NwV& ;wih] fcgkj] mRrjk[kaM] >kj[kaM ds fuoklh viuh dU;kvksa ds oSokfgd foKkiu fu”kqYd ,oa yM+dksa ds foKkiu ij 50% NwV ij izdkf”kr djk ldrs gSaA lEidZ lw=%&08377009635&37 DyklhQkbM TATA SKY 481, DEN 350, SITI 366, DIGICABLE 212, HATHWAY 223 NETVISION 262 vki us fd;k 16 djksM+ #i;s ds pans dk ?kksVkyk % lgjkorubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A vke vkneh ikVhZ¼vki½ ds fuyafcr fo/kk;d nsosUæ lgjkor us ikVhZ ds mPp usr`Ro ij 16 djksM+ #i;s ls vf/kd jkf'k ds pans ds ?kksVkys dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA fctoklu ls fo/kk;d Jh lgjkor us vkt ;gka laoknnkrk lEesyu esa vkjksi yxkrs gq;s dgk fd vk;dj foHkkx ds uksfVl ds ckn ikVhZ us nkunkrkvksa ds uke viuh osclkbV ls gVk fn;sA ;gka rd fd nh x;h jkf'k dks Hkh de djds n'kkZ;k x;k gSA bl ?kksVkys esa ikVhZ ds 'kh"kZ usrk Hkh 'kkfey gSA Jh lgjkor dks ikVhZ esa efgykvksa ds çfr ;kSu 'kks"ku dk ekeyk mBkus ij fuyafcr fd;k x;k FkkA mUgksaus dgk fd cgqr nq%[k dh ckr gS fd Hkz"Vkpkj feVkus ds uke ij jktuhfr esa vk;h ikVhZ vc yksxksa dks /kks[kk ns jgh gSA Ng twu ls vkt rd vki dh osclkbV ls ikVhZ dks pank nsus okyksa dh lwph xk;c dj nh x;h gSA dgh ij rks ukeksa dks iwjh rjg ls gVk fn;k x;k gS rks dbZ ekeyksa esa /kujkf'k de djds fn[kk;h x;h gSA mngkj.k nsrs gq;s Jh lgjkor us dgk fd pank nsus okyh fç;k caly okys ekeys esa iSu dkMZ rd udyh gSA fç;k ewoht ds uke ls QthZ ,dkmaV [kksyk x;k A blh rjg ds vkSj dbZ uke Hkh 'kkfey gSaA ikVhZ esa tks Hkh xyr ckr dks mBkrk gS V~ohVj ds tfj;s muds f[kykQ vHkæ Hkk"kk dk ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ikVhZ us ,d ,slk lewg ,slk cuk;k gS tks dsoy vkokt mBkus okyksa ds f[kykQ vHkæ Hkk"kk dk bLrseky djrk gSA ikVhZ ds iwoZ dk;ZdrkZ uhy VsjsUl gLyke }kjk tqVk;s x;s nLrkostksa dk ftØ djrs gq;s Jh lgjkor us dgk fd tks tkudkfj;ka feyh gS og cgqr gh pkSadkus okyh gSA vf/kdrj [kkrs QthZ vkSj QthZ irs vkSj uke ls Mkys x;s gSA pquko vk;ksx ls pank fNik;k x;k gSA ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A ns'k dh rhu djksM+ xjhc efgyk,a Lo;a lgk;rk lewg ds tfj;s ekSu Økafr djrs gq, xzkeh.k Hkkjr dks cnyus dk dke dj jgh gS vkSj lkseokj dks ;gh efgyk,a lekftd ifjorZu dh okLrfod nwr gSaA dsUæh; xzkeh.k fodkl ea=ky; ds lfpo vejthr flUgk us vkt ;gka varjjk"Vªh; —f"k fodkl QaM dh xzkeh.k fodkl fjiksVZ 2016 ds tkjh gksus ds ekSds ij ;g ckr dghA bl fjiksVZ esa Hkkjr lesr ,f'k;k ,oa ç'kkar {ks= ds 60 ns'kksa ds xzkeh.k fodkl dk [kkdk is'k fd;k x;k gSA varjjk"Vªh; —f"k fodkl QaM us ikap lky igys Hkh ,slh gh ,d fjiksVZ tkjh dh FkhA la;qä jk"Vª fodkl laxBu vkSj la;qä jk"Vª cky dks"k ls tqM+s jgs Jh flUgk us dgk fd xzkeh.k fodkl ea=ky; dk ctV djhc ,d yk[k djksM+ #i, dk gS vkSj mldh vusd ;kstukvksa ls ns'k ds Hkhrj pqipki cnyko gks jgsa gSa ysfdu bl cnyko dh vlyh nwr xjhc efgyk,a gSa tks Lo;a lgk;rk lewg ls tqM+h gSaA bu efgykvksa us vc rd cSadksa ls rhl gtkj djksM+ #i;s dk dtZ ysdj xkao dks cnyus dk dke fd;k gSA ;gk¡ rd dh jk"Vªh; LoPNrk fe'ku dks lQy cukus esa Hkh ;s efgyk,a egRiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk jgh gSaA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd bu efgykvksa ds Lo;a lgk;rk lewg us 33 xzke iapk;rksa dks [kqys esa 'kkSp ls iwjh rjg eqä dj fn;k gSaA fcgkj dSMj ds 1983 cSp ds vkbZ,,l vf/kdkjh Jh flUgk us ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh ls fdlkuksa dh vk; 2022 rd nks xquk djus dk y{; j[kk gS ysfdu vHkh —f"k fodkl ds lkeus ftl rjg dh pqukSfr;ka gSa mls ns[krs gq, bl y{; dks iwjk djus esa 10 o"kZ yx tk;saxsA mUgksaus dgk fd xr nks lky esa ,d djksM+ gsDV;sj Hkwfe dh ty flapkbZ gqbZ gS vkSj ty laj{k.k ds fy, yk[kksa rkykc cus gSa ftl ls — f"k mRikndrk c<+sxh vkSj fodkl gksxkA mUgksaus crk;k fd ç/kkuea=h us ty laj{k.k ij tksj fn;k ftldk urhtk gS fd e/;çns'k esa rhu yk[k vkSj >kj[kaM esa ,d yk[k rkykc eujsxk ls cus gSaA jktLFkku ds rhu gtkj xkao esa ty laj{k.k gqvk gSA —f"k ,oa fdlku dY;k.k ea=ky; esa lfpo 'kksHku iVuk;d us dgk fd ns'k esa dsoy udkjkRed ckrksa dh gh ppkZ gksrh gS tcfd ldkjkRed fodkl dk ftØ ugha gksrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd vkt ns'k esa xqIr ifjorZu gks jgk gS vkSj lekos'kh cnyko Hkh gks jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd tc geus gfjr Økafr dh Fkh rks fdlus lkspk Fkk fd ge vuktksa dk fu;kZr Hkh djsaxs ysfdu vkt ge pkoy dk fu;kZr Hkh dj jgs gSa vkSj vÝhdh ns'k Hkkjr dh gfjr Økafr ls lh[k ys jgs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd ns'k esa fdlkuksa dks 14 djksM+ e`nk gsYFk dkMZ tkjh fd;s tk jgs gSaA 581 bZ&ekfdZV [kqysaxs ftuesa nks lkS [kqy x, gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd vxj ;wjksih; la?k dk cktkj ,d gks ldrk gS rks Hkkjr esa —f"k dk ,d cktkj D;ksa ugha gks ldrk gSaA Lo;a lgk;rk lewg dh xjhc efgykvksa us dh ifjorZu dh ekSu Økafr ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A Hkkjrh; yksdra= dks vkSj lekos'kh ,oa etcwr cukus rFkk ernkrkvksa dks nqfu;k dh Js"B ernku ç.kkfy;ksa ls ifjfpr djkus ds fy, fnYyh esa 19 rkjh[k ls ,d varjjk"Vªh; ernkrk f'k{kk lEesyu vk;ksftr fd;k tk jgk gSA bl rhu fnolh; lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu eq[; pquko vk;qä djsaxsA lEesyu esa fo'o ds 17 ns'k rFkk ikap vUrjjk"Vªh; laxBu Hkkx ysaxs ysfdu blesa ikfdLrku Hkkx ugha ys jgk gSA mipquko vk;qä mes'k flUgk us crk;k fd ;g igyk volj gS tc Hkkjr ernkrkvksa dks f'kf{kr djus ds fy, ,d varjjk"Vªh; lEesyu vk;ksftr dj jgk gS ftldk edln nqfu;k Hkj ds pquko vk;ksxksa dh ernku çca/ku ç.kkfy;ksa vkSj muds vuqHkoksa dks vkil esa lk>k djuk rFkk ,d nwljs ls lh[kuk gSA bl lEesyu dk fo"k; lekos'kh lwfpr rFkk uSfrd lgHkkfxrk gsrq ernku f'k{kk gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd geus 35&40 ns'kksa dks vkeaf=r fd;k Fkk vkSj 27 ns'kksa us gekjk fuea=.k Lohdkj fd;k ysfdu dqN ns'kksa us fuea=.k Lohdkj ugha fd;k ftuesa ,d ifdLrku Hkh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd lEeysu esa vesfjdk] dukMk] vkLVªsfy;k] esfDldks] bjkd] vQxkfuLFkku] baMksusf'k;k] fQfyihUl] FkkbZySaM] eysf'k;k] usiky] Jhyadk] ekynho] dsU;k] ;qxkaMk] czkthy] Qhth tSls ns'kksa ds vykok la;qä jk"Vª fodkl laxBu] baVjus'kuy vkbZfM;k] gSQk fof'o|ky; tSls varjjk"Vªh; laxBu Hkh Hkkx ys jgs gSaA blesa ukS ns'kksa ds eq[; pquko vk;qä vkB ns'kksa ds pquko vk;qä vkSj 10ns'kksa ds ofjLB vf/kdkjh Hkkx ysaxsA blds vkykok ns'k ds lHkh iwoZ eq[; pquko vk;qäksa rFkk jkT;ksa ds eq[; pquko vk;qäksa dks Hkh vkeaf=r fd;k x;k gSA lEeysu esa ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=ky;] lwpuk çlkj.k ea=ky;] fons'k ea=ky; vkfn ds Hkh vf/kdkjh rFkk pquko fo'ks"kK Hkkx ysaxsA mUgksaus ;g Hkh crk;k fd lEeysu eau fo'o ds Js"B ernku vuqHkoksa dks lk>k djus ds fy, ,d la;qä eap Hkh cusxk vkSj çoklh Hkkjrh; ernkrkvksa dh fnDdrksa dk ,d losZ{k.k djk;k tk;sxk ,oa çfr;ksfxrk Hkh vk;ksftr gksxhA blds lkFk gh ernkrkvksa dks f'kf{kr djus ds fy, o‚;l usV Hkh fodflr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj ,d çn'kZuh Hkh yxkbZ tk;sxh] ftles –f"Vghu ds fy, czsy esa Hkh ernku i= gksxkA igyk varjjk"Vªh; ernkrk lEeysu 19 vDVwcj ls dkj iyVus ls nks dh ekSr ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A jkt/kkuh ds HkhM+&HkkM+ okys vkbZVhvks bykds esa vkt rM+ds rst j¶rkj ls vk jgh ,d dkj ds iyV tkus ls nks yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ tcfd rhu vU; ?kk;y gks x,A ?kk;yksa esa ls nks dh gkyr uktqd gSA iqfyl ds vuqlkj dkj esa pkyd lesr ikap ;qod lokj Fks tks gfj;k.kk ls fnYyh ,d nksLr ds fookg lekjksg esa fgLlk ysus vk, FksA dkj pkyd vkSj ,d ;qod dh nq?kZVuk esa ekSr gks xbZ tcfd nks vU; dh gkyr uktqd crkbZ xbZ gSA rhljs ;qod dks ekewyh pksVsa vkbZ gSaA iqfyl ds vuqlkj pkyd dh igpku df'k'k vkuan ds #i esa dh xbZ gSA gknlk vkt rM+ds djhc pkj cts gqvkA y{eh uxj dh vksj ls vk jgh ;g áqaMbZ dkj vkbZVhvks ij fMokbMj ls Vdjk dj iyV xbZA dkj dh VDdj ls ,d LVªhV ykbV Hkh VwV dj mlds Åij vk fxjhA çR;{knf'kZ;ksa ds vuqlkj dkj pkyd us vksojVsd dh dksf'k'k dh FkhA ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A nf{k.k if'peh fnYyh ds utQx<+ bykds esa ,d Ldwy Vhpj vkSj mldh csVh us Qkalh yxkdj dfFkr #i ls vkRegR;k dj yhA nf{k.kh if'peh fnYyh ds iqfyl mik;qä lqjsUæ dqekj us crk;k fd Vhpj vkSj mldh csVh dh igpku vuhrk vkSj fj;k ds #i esa dh xbZ gSA Jh dqekj ds vuqlkj iqfyl dks ?kVuk dh lwpuk lkseokj lqcg ikSus vkB cts ds djhc feyhA ekSds ij igqaph iqfyl Vhe dks vuhrk vkSj mldh csVh ds 'ko ia[ksa ls yVds gq, feysA ?kVuk LFky ls rhu ist dk lqlkbM uskV Hkh cjken fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl ds vuqlkj vuhrk ds ifr lriky Hkh ,d ljdkjh Ldwy esa Vhpj gSa vkSj mudk csVk esfMdy dk Nk= gSA nksuksa t;iqj x, gq, Fks vkSj vuhrk rFkk fj;k ?kj esa vdsyh FkhaA ?kVuk dh lwpuk ij igqaph iqfyl dks ?kj dk njoktk vanj ls can feykA dkQh nsj [kV[kVkus ds ckn Hkh tc dksbZ tokc ugha vk;k rks njoktk rksM+ fn;k x;kA vnaj vuhrk vkSj fj;k dk 'ko ia[ks ls >wyrk ik;k x;kA iqfyl mik;qä ds vuqlkj 'kq:vkrh rkSj ij ;g vkRegR;k dk ekeyk gh yx jgk gS ysfdu iqfyl lHkh dks.kksa ls bldh tkap dj jgh gSA 'koksa dks iksLVekVZe ds fy, Hkst fn;k x;k gSA lqlkbM uksV dh çekf.kdrk tkapus vkSj iksLVekVZe fjiksVZ vkus ds ckn gh bl ckjs esa dqN dgk tk ldsxkA ubZ fnYyhA tokgj yky usg: fo'ofo|ky; ¼ts,u;w½ dk ,d Nk= vkSj vkblk dk;ZdrkZ jgL;e; ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa ykirk gks x;k gSA iqfyl us jfookj dks crk;k fd c‚;ksVsDuksy‚th esa ,elh dj jgk vkSj ekgh : ekaMoh Nk=kokl esa dejk uacj 106 esa jg jgk uthc vgen dy ls ykirk gSA 'kfuokj dh jkr dqN Nk=ksa ds lkFk mldh rdjkj gqbZ FkhA iqfyl us crk;k fd mlds vfHkHkkodksa dh f'kdk;r ds vk/kkj ij olardqat mÙkjh Fkkuk esa Hkknala dh /kkjk 365 ¼vigj.k vkSj xyr rjhds ls O;fä dks ca/kd cukuk½ ds rgr ,d ekeyk ntZ fd;k x;kA nks xqVksa esa >M+i ds ckn ls ykirk ts,u;w dk Nk= fpduxqfu;k ls ihfM+rksa dh la[;k lkr gtkj ds ikj ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A mPpre U;k;ky; us gR;k ds ekeys esa >kj[kaM ds vkjksih fo/kk;d ,uksl ,Ddk dks tekur ij fjgkbZ dk vkns'k nsus ls lkseokj dks bUdkj dj fn;kA 'kh"kZ vnkyr us gkykafd >kj[kaM mPp U;k;ky; dks funsZ'k fn;k gS fd og ,uksl ,Ddk dh ;kfpdk dk rhu eghus esa fuiVkjk djsA U;k;ky; us dgk fd vxj rhu eghus esa ekeys dk fuiVkjk ugha gks ldk rks ,Ddk mPp U;k;ky; esa tekur ;kfpdk nk[kf़y dj ldrs gSaA xkSjryc gS fd ,Ddk ij fleMsxk esa ,d f'k{kd dh gR;k dk vkjksi gSA ,Ddk blls igys Hkh ea=h jgrs Hkz"Vkpkj vkSj vk; ls vf/kd laifÙk vftZr djus ds ekeys esa fxj¶rkj gks pqds gSaA muds f[kykQ dsaæh; tkap C;wjks vkSj çorZu fun- s'kky; ¼bZMh½ dh tkap py jgh gSA bZMh us mudh lkS djksM+ #i;s dh laifÙk Hkh tCr dh gSA ,Ddk fiNys dqN le; ls chekj py jgs gSa vkSj mUgksaus LokLF; dks vk/kkj cukdj tekur ;kfpdk nk;j dh FkhA ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A jkt/kkuh esa Msaxw vkSj fpduxqfu;k dk çdksi Fkeus dk uke ugha ys jgk gSA fiNys ,d lIrkg ds nkSjku fpduxq- fu;k ds 713 u;s ekeys lkeus vk;s vkSj dqy la[;k 7000 dks ikj dj x;h A fuxeksa dh rjQ ls vkt tkjh lkIrkfgd vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj 15 vDVwcj rd vkadMksa ds vuqlkj fpduxq- fu;k dk çdksi vf/kd jgk A lIrkg ds nkSjku bl cq[kkj ds 713 u;s ekeys lkeus vk;s A bl o"kZ fpduxqfu;k 7425 yksxksa dks tdM+ pqdk gSA fiNys fnuksa futh vLirkyksa esa fpduxqfu;k ls cM+h la[;k esa ekSrksa dk ekeyk lkeus vk;k Fkk ysfdu fuxeksa dk dguk gS fd vHkh rd bl cq[kkj ls fdlh dh e`R;q ugha gqbZ gSA jkt/kkuh esa Msaxw vkSj fpduxq- fu;k dks ysdj mPpre U;k;ky; us fnYyh ljdkj dks QVdkj Hkh yxk;h FkhA Msaxw ds ejhtksa dh la[;k esa fiNys lIrkg 298 dk btkQk gqvk vkSj dqy vkadM+k 3009 ij igqap x;k A bl o"kZ Msaxw ls pkj yksxksa dh ekSr gqbZ gSA xr o"kZ Msaxw ds 15000 gtkj ls vf/kd ekeys lkeus vk;s Fks vkSj djhc 60 yksxksa dh e`R;q gqbZ FkhA ,uksl ,Ddk dks tekur nsus ls lqçhe dksVZ dk bUdkj Ldwy Vhpj vkSj csVh us Qkalh yxkdj dh vkRegR;k
  • 3. mRrj izns”k y[kuÅA ;wih fo/kkulHkk pquko ls igys çns'k esa dkaxzsl dks cM+k >Vdk yx ldrk gSA lw=ksa ds eqrkfcd dkaxzsl dh ofj"B usrk vkSj y[kuÅ Nkouh ls fo/kk;d jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼chtsih½ dk nkeu Fkke ldrh gSaA crk nsa fd jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh dh igpku ,d dêj dkaxzslh ds rkSj ij gksrh jgh gSA ogha] dkaxzsl usrk vkjih,u flag us jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh ds chtsih esa 'kkfey gksus dh ppkZ dks vQokg crk;k gSA mUgksaus dgk gS fd eSa jhrk ij dksbZ desaV ugha djuk pkgrk gwaA ge tks lqu jgs gSa oks vQokg gSaA pqukoksa ds nkSjku ns[kk x;k Fkk fd usrk ikVhZ cny nsrs gSa] tks fd nqHkkZX;iw.kZ gSA çns'k esa dkaxzsl ds pqukoh j.kuhfrdkj ç'kkar fd'kksj çns'k esa czkã.k oksV cSad dks Qksdl djus dh j.kuhfr ij dke dj jgs gSaA blh j.kuhfr ds rgr dkaxzsl us fnYyh dh iwoZ eq[;ea=h 'khyk nhf{kr dks ;wih esa lh,e psgjk cuk;kA jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh czkã.k leqnk; ls gSa vkSj ikVhZ ds czkã.k psgjksa esa lcls vkxs gSaA ,sls esa muds chtsih ds 'kkfey gksus dh vk'kadk dks dkaxzsl ds fy, >Vds ds rkSj ij ns[kk tk ldrk gSA mÙkj çns'k dkaxzsl ds v/;{k jkt cCcj gSa vkSj çns'k esa pquko dh deku dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh us laHkky j[kh gSA ,sls esa jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh dh çns'k esa D;k Hkwfedk gS 'kk;n ;gh loky jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh ds fy, dkaxzsl ds dVus dh otg gks ldrk gSA jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh 2007&2012 rd çns'k dkaxzsl ds v/;{k in ij Hkh jg pqdh gSaA og ,d tehuh usrk ds :i esa tkrh gSaA ;wih esa mUgksaus turk ls tqM+s vusd eqíksa ij lM+d ij la?k"kZ fd;k vkSj dk;ZdrkZvksa ds lkFk vkokt cqyan dhA xkSjryc gS fd jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh ds HkkbZ vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h fot; cgqxq.kk tks'kh igys gh dkaxzsl dks NksM+dj cht- sih Tokbu dj pqds gSaA ml le; Hkh jhrk cgqxq.kk tks'kh ds chtsih esa 'kkfey gksus dh vVdysa rst gqbZ Fkha] gkykafd mUgksaus ,slh [kcjksa dk [kaMu fd;k FkkA xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj 03 bekeckM+k bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl pkjckx LVs”ku Vªd&dkj dh fHkM+ar] efgyk dh ekSr ikap ?kk;y lksuHkæA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa lksuHkæ ds pksiu {ks= esa vkt Vªd vkSj dkj dh fHkMar esa ,d efgyk dh e`R;q gks x;h vkSj ikap yksx ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd foa/;uxj flaxjkSyh fuoklh ekuqrks"k efyd dksydkrk ls vk;s fj'rsnkjksa ds lkFk dkj ls okjk.klh tk jgs FksA ly[ku jsyos iqy ds uhps mudh dkj foijhr fn'kk ls vk jgs Vªd ls Vdjk x;hA bl gknls esa jhrk efyd ¼40½ ekuqrks"k efyd] furks"k iky efyd] nsoksfç;k] euh"kk efyd rFkk dkj pkyd jkeft;kou xaHkhj #i ls ?kk;y gks x;sA iqy ls fxjdj eksVjlkbfdy lokj ;qod dh ekSr okjk.klhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa okjk.klh ds vkneiqj {ks= esa jkt?kkV iqy ls jsyos VªSd ij fxjdj ,d eksVj lkbfdy lokj dh e`R;q gks xbZ] tcfd nks vU; ?kk;y gks x,A iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd dy nsj jkr gq;h bl nq?kZVuk esa e`rd dh igpku csxq pkSjfl;k ¼25½ ds #i esa gqbZ gSA VªSDVj iyVus ls pkyd lesr nks ejs lksuHkæA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa lksuHkæ ds E;ksjiqj {ks= esa vkt VªSDVj iyVus ls pkyd lesr nks yksxksa dh e`R;q gks x;hA vkjaxikuh xkao fuoklh lksgu ¼43½ lqcg VªSDVj ysdj iMksl ds xkao pkSjh [ksr tksrus tk jgk FkkA xkao dk gh fuoklh dqynhi ¼20½ Hkh pkSjh tkus ds fy, VªSDVj ij cSB x;kA xokgksa dh lqj{kk djsxk ihyk dkMZ gehjiqjA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ljdkj us vijkf/kd ekeyksa esa xokgksa dks lqj{kk çnku djus ds fy;s igyh ckj "lk{kh lqj{kk ;kstuk ds rgr ihys jax dk dkMZ tkjh fd;k gSA ofj"B vfHk;kstu vf/kdkjh lh ,y lksudj us crk;k fd vfHk;kstu funs'kky; us xokgksa dks ihyk dkMZ eqgS;k djkus ds funsZ'k fn;s gSA vijkf/kd ekeys esa xokg [krjk eglwl djus ij 'ihyk lk{kh lqj{kk dkMZ fn[kkdj' viuh lqj{kk ds fy;s iqfyldehZ dh enn ys ldrk gSA iqfyl dks gj gky esa mls lqj{kk eqgS;k djkuh iM+sxhA mUgksaus crk;k fd iqfyl ds lkeus dbZ ,sls ekeys vkrs gS tks [krjukd vijkf/k;ks ds eqdnesa esa ltk gksus dh lquokbZ ij xokgksa dks Mjk /kedk dj mudks vnkyr esa xokgh nsus ls jksd fn;k tkrk gS ftlls dbZ vijk/kh ltk ikus ls oafpr jg tkrs gSA y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa ehBs ty esa eRL; ikyu dh vlhe laHkkouk gS ysfdu oSKkfud fof/k ds vHkko ] çf'k{k.k ds çfr mnlhurk rFkk foÙkh; leL;kvksa ds dkj.k ;g jkT; viuh t:jrksa dks iwjk djus ds fy;s lkykuk 60 çfr'kr eNyh nwljs jkT;ksa ls eaxkrk gSA ns'k ds lcls vf/kd vcknh okys bl jkT; esa lkykuk 150 yk[k Vu eNyh dh t:jr gS tcfd dqy mRiknu 45 yk[k Vu gSA ,d vuqeku ds vuqlkj jkT; esa yxHkx 54 çfr'kr yksx ekalkgkjh gSa vkSj çfr O;fä çfr o"kZ 15 fdyksxzke eNyh dh vko';drk gSA jk"Vªh; eRL;dh fodkl cksMZ ds vuqlkj usiky vkSj fcgkj dh lhek lVs bl jkT; esa ,d yk[k 73 gtkj gsDVs;j esa rkykc ] ,d yk[k 56 gtkj gsDVs;j esa tyk'k; ] ,d yk[k 33 gsDVs;j esa >hy rFkk 28500 fdyksehVj yEch ufn;ka gSa tgka oSKkfud <ax ls O;kid iSekus ij eRL; ikyu fd;k tk ldrk gSA ehBs ty ds rkykcksa esa ls ,d yk[k 63 gtkj gsDVs;j esa lgHkkfxrk okys rkykc gSa ftuesa ls dsoy 50 çfr'kr esa eRL; cht lafpr djds eNyh ikyu fd;k tkrk gSA blds dkj.k eRL; mRiknu de gksrk gSA orZeku esa bl jkT; esa 260 djksM eRL; cht dh t:jr gS tcfd ;gka 150 djksM+ eRL; cht dk mRiknu fd;k tkrk gS A ty—f"k ds dqy lalk/kuksa esa ls 80 çfr'kr lalk/ku esa ijEijkxr rjhdksa ls eNyh ikyu fd;k tkrk gSA rkykck- sa vkSj VSadksa esa eRL; mRiknu çfr gsDVs;j 3-6 Vu çfro"kZ gSA cksMZ us dgk gS fd mÙkj çns'k esa xq.koÙkkiw.kZ eNyh cht dk mRiknu c<kuk t:jh gSA cksMZ mÙkj çns'k esa eRL; mRiknu vkSj blds O;kikj ds fodkl ds fy;s vusd ;kstuk,a pyk jgk gSA cksMZ ds ofj"B lykgdkj jk/ks';ke ] ofj"B dk;Zikyd vf/kdkjh jkt ujs'k xksiky vkSj lgk;d dk;Zikyd vf/kdkjh ds़ ds़ HkkxZo us bl o"kZ tuojh ls ekpZ ds nkSjku jkT; dk nkSjk fd;k Fkk vkSj ykxw dh tk jgh ifj;kstukvksa dk LFky fujh{k.k fd;k FkkA mÙkj çns'k dh jkt/kkuh y[kuÅ esa nqcXxk esa jkT; dh lcls cM+h Fkksd eNyh eaMh gS tgka vk/kqfud- hdj.k dk dk;Z fd;k x;k gSA ;gka 10 ls 15 Vªd eNfy;ksa dk O;kikj çfrfnu fd;k tkrk gSA ;gka vkU/kz çns'k ] xqtjkr ] jktLFkku vkSj e/; çns'k vkfn jkT;ksa ls eNfy;ka vkrh gS rFkk ;gka ls >kalh ] bVkok ] xksj[kiqj ] vksjS;k ] dkuiqj Qrsgiqj ] cqan- sy[kaM vkfn dks eNfy;ka Hksth tkrh gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd ns'k esa eRL; mRiknu c<kus ds fy, 3000 djksM+ :i;s dh ykxr ls uhyh Økafr ;kstuk pyk;h tk jgh gSA vktknh ds ckn ns'k esa eRL; mRiknu 11 xquk c<k gS vkSj 2014--15 ds nkSjku 33441 djksM+ #i;s dk eNyh fu;kZr fd;k x;k FkkA fo'o esa phu ds ckn Hkkjr nwljk lcls cMk eRL; mRiknd gSA dkaxzsl ds fy, >Vdk] chtsih dk nkeu Fkke ldrh gSa jhrk cgqxq.kk lj lS;n vgen [kka dk 199 oha t;arh eukbZ xbZ tkSuiqjA ¼okrkZ½ ç[;kr f'k{kkfon vkSj vyhx<+ eqfLye fo'o fo|ky; ds laLFkkid lj lS¸;n vgen [kka dh 199oha t;arh vkt ;gka iwjh f'kír ds lkFk euk;h x;hA tkSuiqj ftyk dysDVªsV ifjlj esa fLFkr ØkfUr LrEHk ij y{ehckbZ fczxsM ds dk;ZdrkZvksa us eksecÙkh tykdj Jh [kka dks J)katfy vfiZr dhA fczxsM dh v/;{k eathr dkSj us dgk fd lj lS¸;n vgen [kka dk tUe 17 vDVwcj 1817 dks fnYyh esa gqvk FkkA mUgksaus eqlyekuksa dks enjls dh f'k{kk ds lkFk vk/kqfud f'k{kk ls tksM+us dk tks Økafrdkjh dk;Z fd;k og ges'kk lqugjs 'kCnksa esa fy[kk tk;sxkA mUgksaus dgk fd muds rkyheh vfHk;ku ds fo:) Qros Hkh fd;s x;s exj mUgksaus dHkh bldh ijokg ugha dh vkSj u gh tckc fn;kA os tkurs Fks fd eqlyeku tc rd vk/kqfud f'k{kk ugha xzg.k djsxk rc rd og lekt dh eq[;/kkjk esa lkfey ugha gks ldsxkA vk/kqfud f'k{kk ç.kkyh dh tkudkjh djus ds fy, mUgksus vkDlQksMZ vkSj dSfEczt fo'o fo|ky;ksa dk voyksdu fd;k vkSj oru okil vkdj ,d enjlk ¼enjrdqy&mywe½ dh LFkkiuk dh tks 1877 esa enjlk eksgeMe ,Xyksa vksfj;sUVy dkyst ds uke ls tkuk tkus yxkA ckn esa 1920 esa bl dkyst vyhx<+़ eqfLye ;wfuoflZVh dh 'kDy vf[r;kj dj yhA lj lS¸;n ds bUgh ç;klksa dks ns[kdj vdcj bykgkcknh dks dguk iM+k " gekjh ckrsa gh ckrsa gSa lS¸;n tks dgrk gS og djrk gSA N ;wih esa 150 yk[k Vu eNyh dh t:jr gS tcfd dqy mRiknu 45 yk[k Vu gS ?kj dks vkx yx xbZ ?kj ds fpjkx ls---- de vk;q esa gh czkã.kksa ds çfr lefiZr gks x, veys'k dUukStA lekt lsok dk tTck O;fä dks vyx igpku fnyk gh tkrk gSA nwljksa ds d"V dks viuk d"V le>us okys fdlh Hkh ifjfLFkfr dk eqdkcyk djus ls ihNs ugha gVrsA ;gh tTck muds fy;s çsj.kkJksr dk dk;Z djrk gSA ,slk gh ,d O;fäRo gSa veys'k ik.Ms;A mÙkj çns'k ds dUukSt tuin esa 1987 ds tUes veys'k us vius xzstq;s'ku rd dh f'k{kk dUukSt tuin esa gh xzg.k dh gSA dkWyst ds fnuksa esa LdkmV esa jk"Vªifr ind fotsrk jg dj usg: dkyst fNcjkeÅ esa ch,llh esa 2004&07 ds nkSjku viuh dforkvksa vkSj Hkk"k.kksa ds fy;s {ks= esa dkQh uke dek;kA blds ckn 2008&10 esa fnYyh ds ,d baLVhVîwV ls ihthMh,e dk dkslZ djus fnYyh igq¡ps veys'k us ,d u;s iSVuZ ij lekt lsok dks viuk thou cuk;kA ;s czkã.kksa dh laLFkkvksa ds lkFk tqM+dj fnYyh esa czkã.kksa dh lsok esa rHkh ls yx x;sA bUgksus ;qok czkã.k ih<h dks czkã.k laLFkkvksa dh vksj vkdf"kZr djus ds fy;s czkã.k laLFkkvksa esa u;s u;s ç;ksxksa esa yx x;sA NksVs NksVs lewg cukdj ;qok czkã.k ckyd ckfy- dkvksa dh ;wuhoflZVh ysoy ij dkmfUlfyax] dSfj;j dkmfUlfyax] ;wFk czkã.k xsV Vqxsnj tSls dk;ZØe djrs djrs vkt bu 6 o"kksaZ esa iwjs ns'k esa ;qok czkã.kksa esa vfr lfØ; vxz.kh Hkwfedk esa fxus tkus yxs gSaA ,d o"kZ iwoZ bUgksus fo'o ;qok czkã.k egkla?k laLFkk cukdj ns'k vkSj fons'k esa jg jgs ;qo~ czkã.kksa ls cgqrk;r la[;k esa lEidZ cuk fy;s gSA mÙkj çns'k] e/; çns'k] jktLFkku] gfj;k.kk lfgr vU; dbZ çns'kksa dh cM+h czkã.k laLFkk;sa budh lsokHkko dks ns[krs gq;s lEekfur dj pqdh gSaA ;qokvksa esa [kkldj ;qok czkã.k ih<h dks vk/kkj crkus okys veys'k crkrs gSa fd vkt ns'k dh vkcknh 60 izfr”kr ;qok gS vkSj lcls vf/kbZ la[;k czkã.k ;qokvksa dh gSA ijUrq vkj{k.k dh ekj vkSj lekt dh mnklhurk ds dkj.k ns'k dh lcls ÅtkZoku vkSj lcls çfrHkkoku ;qok czkã.k ih<h vius vki dks dgha uk dgha Bxk eglwl dj jgh gSA mUgh ihfM+rksa dks ,d eap ij ykus ds fy;s veys'k viuk ?kj ifjokj] ukSdjh lc R;kx dj buds chp esa yxkrkj dke dj jgs gSaA ,d o"kZ iwoZ ,d ;qok czkã.k yM+dh lfjrk f}osnh vkSj 6 ekg iwoZ ,d ;qok czkã.k Nk= yods'k feJk }kjk dh x;h vkRegR;k ls bUgksus vki dks cgqr O;fFkr vuqHko fd;k vkSj dqN le; iwoZ mÙkj çns'k dh vksj viuk /;ku yxk fn;kA [kkus ihus] ysVus cSBus dh lc fpUrk NksM+dj bUgksus fiNys 6 ekg esa mÙkj çns'k ds 50 ls vf/kd ftyksa dk Hkze.k dj ;qok czkã.kksa dks yxkrkj >d>ksjus vkSj txkus dk ç;kl fd;k gSA ckr djus ij crkrs gSa &esjs thou dk cl ,d gh mís'; gS fd ;qok czkã.k ih<h fdlh Hkh fLFkfr esa vius vki dks fujk'k vuqHko uk djs blds fy;s esjk thou Hkh pyk tk;s rks dksbZ ijokg ugha gSA vkSj vf/kd ckr- phr esa bUgksus crk;k fd tYn gh fnlEcj rd y[kuÅ ds fdlh çfrf"Br LFkku ij ;qok czkã.kksa dk ,d cM+k vf/kos'ku djkus esa tqVs gq;s gSa ftlesa ns'k ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa ls çfrHkk'kkyh ;qok czkã.kksa dks lEekfur djsxsa ftUgksus foijhr ifjfLFkfrvksa esa thou esa vHkwriwoZ lQyrk gkfly dh gSAlaLdkjksa ds çfr –< jgus okys veys'k tgk¡ Hkh vius ls cM+s fdlh czkã.k dks ikrs gSa rqjUr pj.k Li'kZ dj vk'khokZn ysrs gSaA dgrs gSa fd laLdkj gh gSa tks czkã.kksa dks lukru dh tM+ksa ls cka/ks gq;s gSA vHkh mÙkj çns'k ds ;qok czkã.kksa dks tksM+us fudys veys'k viuh czkã.kksa ds çfr yxu dk lkjk Js; czkã.k laLFkkvksa dks nsrs gSaA mÙkj çns'k esa eRL; mRiknu dh vlhe laHkkouk ij] t:jr ds 40 çfr'kr dk gh mRiknu cjsyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds çns'k v/;{k ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z us vkt dgk gS fd mÙkj çns'k esa 2017 esa gksus okys jkT; fo/kkulHkk pquko esa mudh ikVhZ eq[;ea=h ds psgjs ds cxSj fdLer vktek;sxhA Jh çlkn us ;gka i=dkjksa ls dgk fd çns'k esa gksus okys fo/kkulHkk pquko ds fy, lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa dks Hkktik ds eq[;ea=h çR;k'kh dk bartkj gSA Hkktik dh Li"V uhfr gS fd ikVhZ fcuk eq[;ea=h psgjs ds pquko yMsxhA yksdlHkk pquko ds ckn dbZ jkT;ksa esa gq;s pquko esa ikVhZ cxSj eq[;ea=h çR;k'kh ds pquko yM pqdh gSaA Hkktik us vle vkSj fnYyh esa eq[;ea=h dk psgjk ?kksf"kr fd;k Fkk ftlesa vle esa thr feyh vkSj fnYyh esa gkjA mUgksus dgk fd gfj;k.kk] egkjk"Vª vkSj >kj[k.M esa psgjk ?kksf"kr fd;s fcuk yMk x;k Fkk tgka ikVhZ dks fot; gkfly gq;hA mUgksus nkok fd;k fd mÙkj çns'k esa Hkktik 300 ls T;knk lhV thrsxhA dsUæh; lalnh; cksMZ ftls pkgsxk çns'k esa ikVhZ fo/kk;d mls gh eq[;ea=h ekusxsA Jh ekS;Z us dgk fd Hkktik nqfu;k dh lcls cMh vkSj lPph yksdrkaf=d ikVhZ gSA ikVhZ dk gj dk;ZdrkZ eq[;ea=h dk psgjk gSA blfy, eq[;ea=h dk psgjk ?kksf"kr djus dh t:jr ugha gSa A çns'k dk;Zlfefr ds lnL; latho vxzoky ikVhZ ds dk;ZØeksa dh tkudkjh nh tcfd ftyk v/;{k johUæ jkBkSj us Jh ekS;kZ dks ftys esa ikVhZ dh pukoh j.kuhfr ls voxr djk;kA dqN nsj cjsyh #d dj og cnk;wa esa cwFk v/;{kksa dh cSBd esa 'kkfey gksus dks jokuk gks x,A cxSj eq[;ea=h ds psgjs ds pquko yM+sxh Hkktik % ds'ko ekS;Z v;ks/;kA ¼okrkZ½ efUnj&efLtn fookn dks ysdj lqf[kZ;ksa esa jgus okyh v;ks/;k ds fodkl ds fy, foLr`r ;kstuk cukdj 'kh?kz gh dsUæ ljdkj dks Hksstk tk;sxkA v;ks/;k ds ewy Lo:i ls NsMNkM fd;s cxSj bl /kkfeZd uxjh dh vksj ns'k fons'k ds i;ZVdksa dks vkdf"kZr djus ds fy, ;kstuk cuk;h tk;sxhA fookfnr jke tUeHkwfe vkSj mlds vklikl vf/kxzghr ifjlj ds insu çHkkjh jgs QStkckn ds iwoZ eaMyk;qä Mk ,l ih flag us crk;k fd fodkl dh ;kstukvksa dks cukdj dsUæ ljdkj dks Hkstk tk;sxkA Hkkjrh; ç'kklfud lsok ¼vkbZ,,l½ ls vodk'k xzg.k dj pqds Mk flag us crk;k fd Lo;a lsoh laLFkk okV~l dks bl dke esa yxk;k x;k gSA bl ckcr LFkkuh; lkaln yYyw flag ds lkFk vkt laLFkk ds yksxksa dh dkQh nsj cSBd gqbZA mUgksaus crk;k fd ;kstuk ds eqrkfcd 14 dkslh ifjØek ekxZ dk foLrkj dj mlds nksuksa vksj o`{kkjksi.k fd;k tkuk]jsyos dk usVodZ c<okuk] lHkh 180 lkoZftud 'kkSpky;ksa dk th.kksZ)kj]lhoj ykbu dks nq:Lr fd;k tkuk vkSj J)kyqvksa dh lqfo/kkvksa esa btkQk fd;k tkuk 'kkfey gSA v;ks/;k ds fodkl ;kstuk lEcU/kh çLrko Hkstk tk;sxk dsUæ okjk.klh ihfM+rksa ls feysaxs jktCcj ,oa 'khyk nhf{kr okjk.klhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa okjk.klh ds jkt?kkV iqy ij 'kfuokj dks eph HkxnM+ esa ?kk;yksa dk gkypky tkuus vkt fnYyh dh iwoZ eq[;ea=h 'khyk nhf{kr ,oa dkaxzsl ds çns'k v/;{k jkt cCcj ;gka vk jgs gSaA çns'k dkaxzsl ds çoäk çks0 lrh'k jk; us crk;k fd nksuksa usrk vijkà yxHkx nks cts dk'kh fganw fo'ofo|ky; ¼ch,p;w½ ds Vª‚ek lsaVj tk;saxs vkSj ogka HkrhZ ejhtksa ls feydj gkypky tkusaxsA çks0 jk; us crk;k fd ejhtksa dk gkypky tkuus ds ckn nksuksa usrk HkxnM+ esa ekjs x, okjk.klh ds ykV HkSjo eqgYys ds v'kksd xkSre ds ifj- tuksa ls eqykdkr djsaxsA blds ckn ygqjkchj esa vk;ksftr ,d laoknnkrk lEesyu dks lacksf/kr djsaxsA xkSjryc gS fd t; xq# nso dh 'kksHkk ;k=k ds nkSjku jkt?kkV ij eph HkxnM+ esa 25 yksxksa dh e`R;q gks xbZ FkhA okjk.klhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds okjk.klh esa jkt?kkV iqy ij eph HkxnM+ esa 25 yksxksa dh e`R;q ds rhljs fnu vkt jkeuxj {ks= ds Mqejh dVslj fLFkr "t; xq# nso" lekxe LFky ls iadt egkjkt vius dkfQys ds lkFk eFkqjk ds fy, jokuk gks x,A ckck t; xq# nso ds mÙkjkf/kdkjh ekus tkus okys iadt egkjkt ds vius lSdM+ksa vuq;kf;;ksa ds lkFk jokuk gksus ds lkFk gh okjk.klh ftyk ç'kklu us jkgr dh lkal yhA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd fLFkfr lkekU; gS vkSj lekxe LFky ls "t; xq# nso" ds vuq;kf;;ksa ds vius ?kjksa dh vksj ykSVus dk fly- flyk vkt Hkh tkjh gSA vf/kdka'k yksx ;gka ls pys x, gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd iadt egkjkt dks ckck t; xq# nso dk mÙkjkf/kdkjh ekuk tkrk gS] tks lekxe ds eq[; vk;kstd FksA mUgksaus crk;k fd muds ;gka ls tkus ds nkSjku fdlh çdkj dk fookn ugha gqvk vkSj os vius vuq;kf;;ksa ds lkFk eFkqjk jokuk gks x,A lw=ksa us crk;k fd iqfyl us dy jkr dks gh ckck dks lekxe LFky rRdky [kkyh djus dks dgk Fkk vkSj blds fy, ncko Hkh cuk;k FkkA ysfdu lekxe LFky ij ekStwn gtkjk- sa vuq;kf;;ksa ds iadt egkjkt ds çfr lgkuqHkwfr dks ns[krs gq, iqfyl us lqcg rd bartkj djus dk QSlyk fd;k Fkk vkSj lqcg ls gh fQj ncko cukuk 'kq: dj fn;k FkkAiqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd lekxe LFky vkSj vklikl ds {ks=ksa esa vHkh Hkh ,sgfr;kru cM+h la[;k esa iqfyldehZ rSukr gSa vkSj os J)kyqvksa dks lqjf{kr vius&vius ?kjksa dh vksj tkus esa enn dj jgs gSaA bl chp] dk'kh fganw fo'ofo|ky; ¼ch,p;w½ ds Vª‚ek lsaVj esa HkrhZ pkj pkjksa ?kk;yksa dh fLFkfr esa lq/kkj gks jgk gS vkSj vc os [krjs ls ckgj crk;s x;s gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd HkxnM+ ekeys esa fQygky fdlh dksbZ fxj¶rkjh ugha gqbZ gSaA xkSjryc gS fd t; xq# nso dh 'kksHkk ;k=k ds nkSjku xr 18 vDVwcj dks jkt?kkV ij vpkud eph HkxnM+ esa 25 yksxksa dh e`R;q gks xbZ Fkh] tcfd 50 ls vf/kd yksx ?kk;y gks x, FksA ?kk;yksa dk bykt ch,p;w ds Vª‚ek lsaVj] yky cgkn- qj 'kkL=h vLirky lesr vU; vLirkyksa esa py jgk gSA okjk.klh ls iadt egkjkt eFkqjk jokuk] t; xq# nso lekxe LFky [kkyh] fLFkfr lkekU; 24 vDVwcj dks okjk.klh tk,axs eksnh okjk.klhA ¼okrkZ½ ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh ds vkxkeh 24 vDVwcj dks vius lalnh; {ks= okjk.klh vkus dh laHkkouk ds eísutj ;gka rS;kfj;ka dh tk jgh gSA lw=ksa us crk;k Jh eksnh ;gka dbZ egRokdka{kh ifj;kstukvksa dk f'kykU;kl djus ds vykok ,d vkSj xkao xksn ys ldrs gSaA gkykafd] ç/kkuea=h ds nkSjs dk foLr`r ;k=k dk;ZØe vHkh ugha vk;k gS ysfdu muds nkSjs dh laHkkouk gSA blds eísutj LFkkuh; Mhty batu jsy dkj[kkuk ¼Mhjsdk½ eSnku esa lekjksg ds fy, t:jh rS;kfj;ka dh tk jgh gSaA Jh eksnh ds okjk.klh nkSjs ds ckjs esa vij ftyk vf/kdkjh ¼ç‚Vksd‚y½ dk;kZy; us vkt crk;k fd mUgs bl laca/k esa dksbZ vkf/kdkfjd lwpuk feyh gSA HkkbZ&cgu dk [ksy % HkkbZ fot; cgqxq.kk igys gh Fkke pqds gS chtsih dk nkeu
  • 4. fcgkj@>kj[k.M04 xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj vkfnoklh leqnk; cq) Lrwicq) izfrekxksy?kj bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl ih,e in ds fy, ujsaæ eksnh dks pqukSrh nsaxs uhrh'k dqekj iVuk/jktxhjA tn;w eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj dks ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh ds fodYi ds :i esa is'k djsxhA jktxhj esa vk;ksftr ikVhZ dh jk"Vªh; ifj"kn dh cSBd esa ;g QSlyk fy;k x;k fd ç/kkuea=h in ds fy, ujsaæ eksnh dks uhrh'k dqekj pqukSrh nsaxsA tn ¼;w½ dh nks fnolh; jk"Vªh; ifj"kn dh cSBd jfookj dks jktxhj esa 'kq: gqbZA igys fnu cSBd dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, ikVhZ ds egklfpo dslh R;kxh us dgk fd tn¼;w½ dsaæ dh chtsih ljdkj dk fodYi rS;kj djus ds fy, dke djsxh vkSj ih,e eksnh ds fodYi ds rkSj ij uhrh'k ds usr`Ro dks tn;w vkxs djsxhA jk"Vªh; ifj"kn dh cSBd esa tn;w ds lafo/kku la'kks/ku ds fy, Hkh uhrh'k dks vf/k—r fd;k x;k gSA uhrh'k ikVhZ lafo/kku esa t#jh cnyko Hkh dj ldsaxsA lkFk gh jk"Vªh; Lrj ij xBca/ku ;k ekspkZ cukus ds fy, Hkh uhrh'k dqekj dks vf/k—r fd;k x;k gSA uhrh'k ds tn;w v/;{k cuus ij eqgj ogha cSBd esa uhrh'k dqekj us vkSipkfjd :i ls turk ny ¼;qukbVsM½ dk v/;{k in laHkky fy;kA jk"Vªh; ifj"kn dh cSBd esa ikVhZ ds 'kh"kZ in ds fy, uhrh'k dqekj ds uke dh eatwjh ds ckn tn¼;w½ ds fuokZpu vf/kdkjh vfuy gsxM+s us bldh ?kks"k.kk dhA uhrh'k jk"Vªh; inkf/kdkjh vkSj jkT; Lrj dh lfefr;ksa ds xBu ds fy, vf/k—r fd, x, gSaA ç/kkuea=h dh dqlhZ [kkyh ugha gksus okyh gkykafd] fcgkj dh foi{kh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds usrkvksa us dgk fd uhrh'k dqekj fnokLoIu ns[k jgs gSa vkSj ç/kkuea=h dh dqlhZ [kkyh ugha gksus okyh] D;ksafd ujsaæ eksnh lky 2019 ds pquko ckn Hkh 'kh"kZ jktuhfrd in ij cus jgus okys gSaA ejkaMh lekiu cSBd esa Hkkx ysaxs >kj[kaM ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h vkSj >kj[kaM fodkl ekspkZ ds çeq[k ckcwyky ejkaMh lkseokj dks lekiu cSBd esa Hkkx ysaxsA ukyank] uhrh'k dqekj dk x`g ftyk jktxhj] ukyank esa ,d ,sfrgkfld LFkku gSA jkt/kkuh iVuk ls djhc 100 fdeh nwj ukyank eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj dk x`g ftyk gSA iVuk ¼okrkZ½A dkaxzsl us dsaæ dh ujsaæ eksnh ljdkj ij vkxkeh fo/kkulHkk pquko ds eísutj rhu rykd vkSj leku ukxfjd lafgrk ds eqís ij /#ohdj.k dh jktuhfr djus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq;s lkseokj dks dgk fd bu eqíksa ij eksnh ljdkj eqlyekuksa dks ckaVdj mlds ,d oxZ dks vius i{k esa djus dh jktuhfr dj jgh gSA dkaxzsl ds jkT;lHkk esa foi{k ds usrk xqyke uch vktkn us ;gka dkaxzsl ds rRoko/kku esa vk;ksftr nfyr vYila[;d egklEesyu ds mn~?kkVu l= dks lacksf/kr djrs gq;s dgk] "rhu rykd ds eqís ij fu.kZ; ysus dk vf/kdkj dsoy eqlyekuksa dks gSA ysfdu] dsaæ dh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ uhr jk"Vªh; turkaf=d xBca/ku ljdkj ¼jktx½ us rhu rykd dkuwu dks lekIr djus dh igy dj eqlyekuksa dks gh nks VqdM+ksa esa ckaV fn;k gSA vc eqlyekuksa dk tks oxZ bl [kRe djus ds i{k esa gksxk mldk /#ohdj.k Hkktik dh vksj gksxkA" Jh vktkn us dgk fd rhu rykd dks lekIr djus dh igy dj dsaæ ljdkj eqfLye efgykvksa ds fgrksa dh j{kk ugha dj jgh gS cfYd /#ohdj.k dh jktuhfr dj jgh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd blh rjg leku ukxfjd laf- grk ykxw djus dk jkx NsM+dj dsaæ us fganqvksa vkSj eqlyekuksa dks vkeus&lkeus [kM+k dj fn;k gSA ;g Hkfo"; dh j.kuhfr ds rgr erksa dk /#ohdj.k djus dh jktuhfr gSA mUgksaus ns'k ds nfyrksa vkSj vYila[;dksa ls Hkktik dh bl [krjukd uhfr ls ltx vkSj lko/kku jgus dh vihy dh gSAdkaxzsl usrk us Hkktik ij yksdlHkk pquko ds nkSjku fd;s oknks dks iwjk djus esa foQy jgus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq;s dgk fd Hkktik us pquko ds nkSjku ns'k esa egaxkbZ de djus] <+kbZ djksM+ jkstxkj ds u;s volj l`ftr djus vkSj dkyk /ku okil ykdj çR;sd ukxfjd ds [kkrs esa 15 yk[k #i;s tek djkus dk oknk fd;k FkkA dsUæ esa ljdkj cus <+kbZ lky chr tkus ds ckotwn Hkh egaxkbZ vkleku Nw jgh gSA ogha] jkstxkj ds ekspsZ ij ,d lky esa dsoy rhu yk[k yksxksa dks ukSdjh fey ikbZ gSA dkyk /kku okil ugha vk;k rks yksxksa ds [kkrs esa Hkh dqN tek ugha gqvkA ;g eksnh ljdkj dh foQyrk gS] ftls fNikus vkSj yksxksa dk /;ku caVkus ds fy, vc og ,sls fooknkLin eqíksa dks mBk jgh gSA Jh vktkn us eksnh ljdkj ij ns'k esa taxyjkt dks c<+kok nsus dk vkjksi yxk;k vkSj dgk fd muds 'kklud- ky esa '?kj okilh' vkSj xksgR;k jksdus ds uke lkEçnkf;d naxs HkM+dsA fnYyh ls yxs xzsVj uks,Mk ds v[kykd dh ?kj esa xksekal j[kus dh vk'kadk esa mldh ihV&ihV dj gR;k dj nh xbZ ] ogha mÙkjk[kaM esa nks ;qodksa dks isM+ ls yVdk dj flQZ blfy, Qkalh ns nh xbZ D;ksafd rFkkdfFkr xksj{kdksa dks 'kd Fkk fd og nksuksa xk; dks i'kq gkV esa cspus ds fy, ugha cfYd mldh gR;k djus ys tk jgs gSaA blh rjg jk"Vªh; jkt/kkuh fnYyh fLFkr dsjy gkml esa xksekal idkus dh vk'kadk esa iqfyl ls Nkisekjh djokbZ xbZA ,sls rks vaxzstksa ds jkt esa gksrk Fkk ysfdu vc rks vktkn Hkkjr esa gks jgk gSA bls taxyjkt ugha rks vkSj D;k dgsaxsA dkaxzsl usrk us ehfM;k ij eksnh ljdkj ds paxqy esa Qalus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq;s dgk fd vkt ehfM;k esa ljdkj ds okns dks iwjs ugha dj ikus dh] ns'k esa taxyjkt dks c<+kok nsus vkSj lkEçnkf;d naxs HkM+dkus okyksa dk leFkZu djus tSls fo"k;ksa ij dksbZ ppkZ ugha gksrhA ehfM;k ljdkj ls jkstxkj ds volj D;ksa ugha c<+ jgs] egaxkbZ D;ksa ugha ?kVh] dkyk /ku okil D;ksa ugha vk;k vkSj vPNs fnu dgka x;s tSls loky iwNus dh fgEer Hkh ugha tqVk ik jgh gSA mUgksaus dsaæ esa dkaxzsl ljdkj vkSj ekStwnk ljdkj ds chp ds varj dks js[kkafdr djrs gq;s dgk fd dkaxzsl ds jkt esa dksbZ ea=h] eq[;ea=h ;k dsaæh; ea=h naxkb;ksa esa 'kkfey ugha gksrk Fkk ysfdu ekStwnk ljdkj esa rks fLFkfr fcYdqy myV gSA Jh vktkn us dgk fd tEew d'ehj esa dQZ~;w yxs vkt iwjs 101 fnu gks x;s ysfdu ehfM;k esa bldh ppkZ rd ugha gks jghA Hkkjr nqfu;k dk 'kk;n igyk ,slk ns'k gksxk tgka ds ,d jkT; esa fiNys 100 fnuksa ls dQZ~;w yxk gSA d'ehj esa Ldwy] d‚yst] vLirky vkSj nqdkusa can gS ysfdu dsaæ ljdkj dks fpark rd ugha gS fd brus fnuksa ls ogka ds yksx D;k [kk jgs gSa ;k dSls th jgs gSaA mUgksaus dsaæ ljdkj ij dkaxzsl dh ;kstukvksa dks gkbtSd djus dk vkjksi yxk;k vkSj dgk fd eksnh ljdkj dks dsoy pky pyuk vkrk gSA ns'k dk fodkl dSls gks] bldh mls dksbZ fpark ugha gSA iwoZ esa dkaxzsl ljdkj }kjk 'kq: dh xbZ ;kstukvksa dk nqckjk f'kykU;kl djds turk ds lkFk /kks[kk/kM+h dj jgh gSA rhu rykd ds eqís ij /kzq#ohdj.k dh jktuhfr esa fyIr gS dsaæ ljdkj % dkaxzsl ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A mPpre U;k;ky; us fcgkj esa lhoku ds i=dkj jktnso jatu dh gR;k ds ekeys dh tkap dj jgs dsaæh; tkap C;wjks ¼lhchvkbZ½ dks rhu eghus esa tkap iwjh djus dk vkt funsZ'k fn;kA 'kh"kZ vnkyr us e`rd dh iRuh vk'kk jatu dh vksj ls nk;j ;kfpdk dh lquokbZ ds nkSjku lhchvkbZ ls dgk fd og bl ekeys dh tkap rhu ekg esa iwjh djsA blls igys fcgkj ljdkj us bl ekeys esa U;k;ky; ds uksfVl dk tokc fn;kA tokc esa jkT; ljdkj us viuh vksj ls vksj lhoku ftyk iqfyl dh vksj ls dh x;h dkjZokbZ dk iwjk C;ksjk fn;k gSAxkSjryc gS fd ,d fganh nSfud lekpkj i= ds i=dkj jktnso jatu gR;kdkaM ds ekeys esa mudh iRuh dh vksj ls ;kfpdk nkf[ky dh x;h gSA ;kfpdkdrkZ us bl ekeys dh lquokbZ fcgkj ls ckgj djkus dk U;k;ky; ls vuqjks/k fd;k gSA mUgksaus uhrh'k ljdkj esa LokLF; ea=h rstçrki ;kno ij gR;kjksa dks laj{k.k nsus vkSj jk"Vªh; turk ny ds iwoZ lkaln eks- 'kgkcqíhu ij gR;k dh lkft'k jpus dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA U;k;ky; us xr 23 flrEcj dks vk'kk jatu dh ;kfpdk ij lquokbZ djrs gq, eks-'kgkcqíhu] rst çrki ;kno vkSj fcgkj ljdkj dks uksfVl tkjh fd;s FksA jkT; ljdkj us gR;k ds ckn c<+rs jktuhfrd ncko ds chp ekeys dh lhchvkbZ tkap dh flQkfj'k dh] ftl ij dsaæ ljdkj dh eatwjh ds i'pkr tkap ,tsalh us ekeys dh tkap 'kq: dj nh gSA jktnso gR;kdkaM dh tkap rhu ekg esa djs lhchvkbZ % lqçhe dksVZ iVukA cky fookg dk fojks/k dj ,d nfyr yM+ds us lekt dks ,d ubZ fn'kk nh gSA fcgkj ds uoknk fLFkr ,d xkao esa firk us vius 15 lky ds csVs dh 'kknh 12 lky dh yM+dh ls r; dj nhA ysfdu bl cky fookg dk fojks/k vius gh ?kj ls 'kq: gqvkA yM+dk vkSj yM+ds ds cM+s HkkbZ us firk ds bl QSlys ij vkifÙk trkbZ- yM+ds ds cM+s HkkbZ us dgk fd oks [kqn cky fookg dk na'k >sy jgk gS ,sls esa vius NksVs HkkbZ dks Hkh dSls mlh jkg ij tkus ns ldrk gSA uoknk ds <ks<k xkao esa jktsaæ pkS/kjh us vius NksVs csVs 15 o"khZ; jkeo`{k dh 'kknh 12 o"kZ dh ,d yM+dh ds lkFk r; dh FkhA ysfdu bl 'kknh ls dksbZ [kq'k ugha Fkk u rks jkeo`{k vkSj uk gh mldk cM+k HkkbZ j.k/khjA j.k/khj igys ls gh 'kknh'kqnk gS mldh 'kknh Hkh cky fookg ds :i esa gqbZ FkhA ?kj esa gks jgs fojks/k dk firk ij dksbZ çHkko ugha iM+ jgk FkkA firk 'kknh djus ij rqys gq,s FksA teqbZ ds fldanjk esa 'kknh ds fy, lkjh ckrphr gks xbZ Fkh cl rkjh[k r; gksuh FkhA firk ds vulquk djus ds ckn nksuksa Hkkb;ksa us uoknk ds Mh,e eukst dqekj ls feydj 'kknh #dokus dh xqtkfj'k dhAMh,e us idjhcjkoka ds chfM;ks dks 'kknh #dokus ds fy, igy djus dks dgkA chfM;ks dh ekStwnxh esa <ks<k xkao dh iapk;r cSBhA firk jktsaæ pkS/kjh vkSj mudh iRuh rsrjh nsoh dks le>k;k x;kA ftlds ckn nksuksa us bl QSlys ij lgefr trkbZA iapk;r ds lkeus c‚UM Hkjok;k x;k fd vc ckfyx gksus ij jkeo`{k dh 'kknh gksxhA jkeo`{k vHkh 8oha dk Nk= gSA jktsaæ pkS/kjh rkM+h cspdj viuh thfodk pyrs gSaA mUgksaus cM+s csVs j.k/khj dh 'kknh 15 lky dh mez esa dj nh FkhA j.k/khj dk dguk gSa fd de mez esa 'kknh ls dSfj;j cckZn gks tkrk gS- viuh 'kknh dk fojks/k rks eSa ugha dj ik;k ysfdu HkkbZ dk thou cckZn u gks blfy, eSaus ;s dne mBk;kA j.k/khj baVj dk Nk= gS vkSj uoknk esa vacsMdj g‚LVy esa jg dj i<kbZ djrk gSA gkthiqj esa Vªsu ls efgyk dk 'ko cjken gkthiqj ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa iwoZ e/; jsyos ds gkthiqj LVs'ku ij Vªsu ls cksjs esa can ,d efgyk dk 'ko lkseokj dks iqfyl us cjken fd;kA jktdh; jsy iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd ;kf=;ksa ls feyh lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij cjkSuh&lksuiqj lokjh xkM+h ds ,d fMCcs ls cksjs esa can efgyk dk 'ko cjken fd;k x;kA e`rd dh mez 30 o"kZ gS ftldh igpku ugha gks ldh gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd efgyk dh gR;k djus ds ckn lk{; Nqikus dh uh;r ls 'ko dks cksjs esa can dj Vªsu esa j[k fn;k x;k gSA 'ko iksLVekVZe ds fy, gkthiqj lnj vLirky Hkst fn;k x;k gSA iqfyl ekeys dh Nkuchu dj jgh gSA v‚Vks fjD'kk ds iyVus ls ;qorh dh ekSr ]pkj ?kk;y lklkjke ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa jksgrkl ftys ds fnukjk Fkkuk {ks= ds cSyoS;k pkSd ds fudV lskeokj dks v‚Vks fjD'kk ds iyVus ls ,d ;qorh dh ekSr gks x;h rFkk pkj vU; ?kk;y gks x;sA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd v‚Vks fjD'kk ij lokj dqN yksx tk jgs Fks rHkh cSyoS;k pkSd ds fudV mudk okgu vfu;af=r gksdj lM+d fdukjs [kì esa iyV x;kA bl nq?kZVuk esa ,d ;qorh dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;h tcfd pkj vU; ?kk;y gks x;sA nq?kZVuk ds ckn pkyd v‚Vks fjD'kk NksM+dj Qjkj gks x;kA lw=ksa us crk;k fd e`rdk dh igpku fnukjk Fkkuk ds Hkyuh xkao fuoklh çhfr dqekjh ¼18½ ds :i esa dh x;h gSA ?kk;yksa dks LFkkuh; vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k gSA iqfyl us v‚Vks dks tCr dj 'ko iksLVekVZe ds fy;s Hkst fn;k gSA lqikSy esa Ng ?kjksa esa yxh vkx] yk[kksa dh liafÙk tydj [kkd lqikSy ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa lqikSy ftys ds fd'kuiqj Fkkuk ds D;ksiêh xkao esa lkseokj dks Ng ?kjksa esa vkx yxus ls yk[kksa :i;s dh laifÙk tydj u"V gks x;hA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd D;ksiêh xkao ds eksfeuiqj Vksyk ds okMZ uacj lkr fuoklh eksgEen 'kehe ds ?kj esa pwYgs ls fudyh fpaxkjh ls vpkud vkx yx x;h A ns[krs gh ns[krs vkx us vklikl ds ikap vU; ?kjksa dks Hkh viuh pisV esa ys fy;kA ?kVuk esa ikap yk[k #i;s ewY; dh laifÙk tydj u"V gks x;hA gkykafd bl nq?kZVuk esa fdlh ds grkgr gksus dh lwpuk ugha gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd vfXu'keu nLrs us dbZ ?kaVks dh e'kDdr ds ckn vkx ij dkcw ik;k A dkj ls dqpy dj ;qod dh ekSr ],d ?kk;y y[khljk; ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa y[khljk; ftys ds c<+S;k Fkkuk {ks= esa xaxklkxj xkao ds fudV lkseokj dks dkj dh pisV esa vkus ls ,d ;qod dh ekSr gks x;h tcfd ,d vU; ?kk;y gks x;k A iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd ftys ds xaxk- lkxj xkao ds fudV LFkkuh; xzkeh.k tc lM+d ikj dj jgs Fks rHkh ,d rst j¶rkj dkj us mUgsa jkSan fn;kA bl nq?kZVuk esa ,d ;qod dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;h rFkk ,d vU; ?kk;y gks x;k A nq?kZVuk ds ckn dkj pkyd okgu lesr Qjkj gks x;k A lw=ksa us crk;k fd e`rd dh igpku xaxklkxj xkao fuoklh eaVw lko ¼25½ ds :i esa dh x;h gS A ?kk;y dks LFkkuh; vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k gS A vjoy esa nksgjs gR;kdkaM dk vkjksih gfFk;kj ds lkFk fxj¶rkj vjoy ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa vjoy ftys ds lnj Fkkuk {ks= ls iqfyl us nksgjs gR;k dkaM dk vkjksih jktdqekj mQZ NksVs 'kekZ dks gfFk;kj ds lkFk fxj¶rkj dj fy;k gSA iqfyl lw=ksa us lkseokj dks ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij i[kjiqj xkao esa Nkik ekjdj jktdqekj dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k x;kA iqfyl us vijk/kh ds ikl ls ,d fiLrkSy vkSj dkjrwl cjken fd;k gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd iVuk ftys ds f[kjheksM+ Fkkuk {ks= ds esjk xkao fuoklh jktdqekj ij nks yksxksa dh gR;k djus dk vkjksi gSA iVukA nkukiqj&[kxkSy jksM esa vijkf/k;ksa us ,d lsYleSu ls rhu yk[k dh ywV djus ds ckn lsYleSu dks xksyh ekj nh gSA xksyh lsYleSu ds iSj esa yxh gSA ?kk;y lsYleSu dk uke tkosn crk;k tkrk gS tks nkukiqj ds ukljhxat dk jgus okyk gSA ?kVuk [kxkSy Fkkuk varxZr eqLrQkiqj ds ikl [kxkSy jksM esa ?kVhA crk;k tkrk gS fd tkosn iVuk esa v‚Vks ikVZ~l dk lsYleSu dk dke djrk gSA iVuk ls ykSVus ds ckn nkuk- iqj LVs'ku mrj dj vius LdwVj ls ?kj dh vksj ykSV jgk Fkk] rHkh vijkf/k;ksa us ihNk dj eqLrQkiqj ds ikl mls #dok;k vkSj mlds ikl j[ks rhu yk[k ywV fy;kA lsYleSu tkosn dks ywV ds nkSjku vijkf/k;ksa us xksyh Hkh ekjh tks mlds iSj esa yxhA xksyh dh vkokt lqudj ogka ij dqN LFkkuh; yksx igqaps] ftUgksaus ?kk;y tkosn dh enn dhA LFkkuh; yksxksa dh enn ls tkosn dks nkukiqj vuqeaMy vLirky igqapk;k x;k] tgka ls mls ih,elh,p jSQj dj fn;k x;k gSA fcgkj % cky fookg dk fojks/k dj #dokbZ NksVs HkkbZ dh 'kknh lsYleSu dks xksyh ekjdj rhu yk[k dh ywV gfFk;kj ds lkFk nks vijk/kh fxj¶rkj dfVgkj ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa dfVgkj ftys ds jksluk iqfyl vkmV iksLV ds ckcwiqj egkuank fczt ds fudV ls iqfyl us vkt nks vijkf/k;ksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij ckcwiqj egkuank fczt ds fudV ls vijk/kh fodkl dqekj flag vkSj jkds'k dqekj dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd bu vijkf/k;ksa ds ikl ls ,d fiLrkSy ]dqN dkjrwl ]nks eksckby Qksu vkSj ,d eksVjlkbfdy cjken dh x;h gSA fxj¶rkj vijkf/k;ksa ls iwNrkN dh jgh gSA fcgkj esa nks dq[;kr vijk/kh fxj¶rkj iVuk ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa iVuk ftys ds ukScriqj Fkkuk {ks= ls iqfyl us nks dq[;kr vijkf/k;ksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA ojh; iqfyl v/kh{kd euq egkjkt us lskeokj dks ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk feyh Fkh fd vijk/kh ukScriqj ds mi çeq[k ds ifr ls jaxnkjh ekaxus ds fy;s vkus okys gSa A ekeys dh tkudkjh ds ckn lgk;d iqfyl v/kh{kd jkd- s'k dqekj dks dkjZokbZ djus dk funsZ'k fn;k x;k ftlds ckn iqfyl us mä fBdkus ds fudV ?ksjkcanh dhA Jh egkjkt us crk;k fd iqfyl ny dks us dqN nwjh rd mudk ihNk dj nks dq[;kr vijk/kh jkS'ku mQZ iq:"kksÙke vkSj vfHk"ksd dqekj dks idM+ fy;kA ^f'ko vorkjh* ckyd ds n'kZu dks meM+ jgh HkhM+ nqedkA ekFks ij f='kwy] cktw esa vkse vkSj Nkrh esa LokfLrd dh vk—fr ns[kdj vki mldh rqyuk Hkxoku ds fdlh u fdlh :i ls djsaxsA D;k vkius dHkh lkspk gS fd f='kwy] vkse] vkSj LokfLrd dk fpUg fdlh ds 'kjhj esa cus gksaA >kj[kaM ds nqedk ftys esa ,d ,sls gh vn~Hkqr ckyd dk tUe gqvk gS] ftlds ekFks esa vkse] cktw esa f='kwy] vkSj Nkrh ij LokfLrd dk fpUg cuk gSA [kkl ckr ;s gS ;s fpUg çfrfnu cnyrs jgrs gSaA dHkh ekFks esa vkse rks dHkh f='kwy dh vk—fr mHkj vkrh gSA bl ckyd dk n'kZu dj yksx [kqn dks /kU; eku jgs gSaA fj'or ysrs ,,lvkbZ fxj¶rkj gtkjhckx ¼okrkZ½A >kj[kaM Hkz"Vkpkj fujks/kd C;wjks us jkex<+ ftyk lnj Fkkuk esa dk;Zjr lgk;d voj fujh{kd ¼,,lvkbZ½ enu dqekj dks vkt fj'or ysrs jaxs gkFk fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA C;wjks ds vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd ftys ds vjxìk fuoklh lat; dqekj jke us C;wjks esa fyf[kr f'kdk;r ntZ djk;h Fkh fd Hkwfe ds ,d ekeys esa dke djokus ds ,ot esa iqfyldehZ enu dqekj us muls chl gtkj :i, dh ekax dh x;h gSA ekeys ds lR;kiu fd;s tkus ds ckn C;wjks ds ,d ofj"B vf/kdkjh ds usr`Ro esa fo'ks"k Vhe dk xBu dk fd;k x;kA
  • 5. 05LVsV~l U;wt+@eaqcbZ xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj eqacbZA d‚esfM;u dfiy 'kekZ us ch,elh ds f[kykQ c‚Ecs gkbdksVZ esa ;kfpdk nk;j dj muds dfFkr voS/k fuekZ.k dks rksM+us ls jksdus dh ekax dh- dksVZ us lquokbZ dks ckn dfiy 'kekZ dks jkgr nsrs gq, 23 uoacj rd ch,elh dh dkjZokbZ ij jksd yxk nh gS- 'kekZ dk vkjksi gS vkSj nyhy gS fd ch,elh xyr ea'kk ls dke dj jgh gS vkSj mldk dne xSj&dkuwuh gSA dfiy 'kekZ us fiNys eghus V~ohV dj ch,elh ds ,d vQlj ij olksZok ds muds ,d n¶rj ds fuekZ.k ds fy, 5 yk[k dh fj'or ekaxus dk vkjksi yxk;k ftlds ckn ls muds nksuksa fuekZ.k lokyksa ds ?ksjs esa gSaA dfiy 'kekZ us c‚Ecs gkbdksVZ esa nk;j vthZ esa fy[kk gS fd 18 eaftyk ml fcfYMax dks igys lhlh vkSj fQj 6 uoacj 2013 dks vkslh Hkh [kqn ch,elh us fn;k gS- ysfdu] fQj vpkud 14 uoacj 2014 ch,elh ds fcfYMax vkSj QSDVjh fMikVZesaV us uksfVl nsdj fcfYMax ds dqN fgLls dks voS/k crk;kA mUgksaus rc tokc esa fdlh Hkh rjg ds voS/k fuekZ.k ls euk fd;k- ysfdu tc ch,elh muds tokc ls lger ugha gqbZ rc mUgksaus fnaMks'kh esa vnkyr dk njoktk [kV[kVk;k- vnkyr us 28 fnlacj 2014 dks varfje jkgr nsrs gq, lquokbZ iwjh gksus rd ch,elh dh fdlh Hkh rjg dh dkjZokbZ ij jksd yxk nhA 'kekZ ds eqrkfcd vnkyrh jksd gksus ds ckotwn mUgsa vçSy 2016 dks ch,elh us fQj rksM+us dh uksfVl nh- blfy, dfiy 'kekZ us c‚Ecs gkbdksVZ esa vthZ nsdj ch,elh dh dkjZokbZ ij jksd yxkus dh ekax dh gS- vthZ ij lquokbZ gksuh vHkh ckdh gSA xkSjryc gS fd dfiy 'kekZ us fiNys eghus ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh dks VSx djrs gq, ,d V~ohV fd;k FkkA ftlesa mUgksaus ch,elh ds ,d vQlj ij olksZok fLFkr vuds ,d n¶rj ds fuekZ.k ds fy, 5 yk[k dh fj'or ekaxus dk vkjksi yxk;k FkkA muds bl V~ohV ij dkQh coky epk FkkA ml ?kVuk ds ckn ls gh dfiy 'kekZ ds eqacbZ esa py jgs nksuksa fuekZ.k dk;Z lokyksa ds ?ksjs esa gSaA dfiy 'kekZ }kjk ç/kkuea=h dks VSx djds V~ohV djus ds ckn egkjk"Vª ds eq[;ea=h nsosaæ Q.kuohl us nks"kh ch,elh vf/kdkfj;ksa ds f[kykQ l[r dkjZokbZ djus dk oknk fd;k FkkA xkSjryc gS fd bl lky tqykbZ esa ch,elh us dfiy 'kekZ dks va/ksjh osLV esa cu jgs muds nksuksa caxyksa dk fuekZ.k dk;Z jksdus ds fy, uksfVl fn;k FkkA ch,elh us uksfVl esa dfiy 'kekZ dks dgk Fkk fd os fuekZ.k dk;Z jksd nsa vkSj 24 ?kaVs ds vanj caxyksa ds voS/k fgLlksa dks rksM+saA bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl d‚esfM;u dfiy 'kekZ dks c‚Ecs gkbdksVZ ls jkgr] 23 uoacj rd ch,elh dh dkjZokbZ ij jksd lkmFk bafM;k--- ratkoqjA ¼okrkZ½ rfeyukMq ds ratkoqj esa gtkjksa fdlkuksa us dsaæ ljdkj ls dkosjh çca/ku cksMZ ds rRdky xBu dh ekax dks ysdj vkt 48 ?kaVs ds jsy jksdks vkanksyu dh 'kq#vkr dh ftlls jkT; ds MsYVk] e/; ,oa nf{k.kh ftyksa esa jsy lsok,a çHkkfor gqbZA la;qä fdlku vkanksyu ds cSuj rys gtkjksa fdlkuksa us mik/;{k vkj lqdqekju dh vxqvkbZ esa dqEcdksue&ratkoqj ,oa fr#fpjkiYyh&dqEcdksue jsyekxZ ij ;k=h Vªsuksa dks nks ?kaVs rd jksds j[kkA vkanksyudkfj;ksa us jsyos VªSd ij [kkuk idkdj Hkh fojks/k&çn'kZu fd;kA iqfyl us gtkj ls vf/kd vkanksyujr fdlkuksa dks fgjklr esa ys fy;k gSA Hkkjrh; dE;qfuLV ikVhZ ds çns'k lfpo vkj eqFkjklu us fr#o:j ds dksfMdYikyk;e esa lSdM+ksa ikVhZ dk;ZdrkZvksa ds lkFk jsy jksdks vfHk;ku dk usr`Ro fd;kA mUgksaus jsy VªSd ij dCtk tek fy;k rFkk dsaæ dh Hkktik uhr jk"Vªh; turkaf=d xBca/ku ljdkj ij rfeyukMq ds fdlkuksa ds lkFk Ny djus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq, ukjsckth Hkh dhA fr#o#j esa iqfyl us çn'kZu æeqd ds ftyk lfpo iwaMh ds dykbZokuu ds usr`Ro esa çn'kZu dj jgs 500 ikVhZ dk;ZdrkZvksa dks fgjklr esa ys fy;kA ogha fr#fpjkiYyh esa æeqd ea=h ds ,u usg# dh vxqokbZ esa ,d gtkj dk;ZdrkZvksa dks iqfyl us fgjklr esa ys fy;kA iqfyl us vU; txgksa ij Hkh jsy jksdks vkanksyu dj jgs dbZ dk;ZdrkZvksa dks fgjklr esa ys fy;kA vyx vyx txgksa ij gq, çn'kZu esa æeqd] Hkkdik] ekdik] ihiqYl osyQs;j ÝaV] fdlku rFkk vU; rfey laxBuksa us fgLlk fy;kA Mh,eds usrkvksa ds ,d çfrfuf/keaMy us dkosjh fookn lqy>kus dks ysdj 'kfuokj dks jk"Vªifr ç.kc eq[kthZ ls eqykdkr dj muds n[ky dh ekax dh Fkh- bl elys esa usrkvksa ds çfrfuf/keaMy us ,d eSeksjsaMe Hkh tek fd;k FkkA njvly lqçhe dksVZ us dukZVd dks 15 gtkj D;wlsd ikuh rfeyukMq dks nsus dks dgk FkkA blh eqís dks ysdj reke txgksa ij fojks/k çn'kZu gq,- lqçhe dksVZ us 5 flracj dks vius vkns'k esa cnyko djrs gq, dukZVd ls dgk fd og 20 flracj rd rfeyukMq dks 12]000 D;wlsd dkosjh dk ikuh nsA dkosjh ty fookn % rfeyukMq esa fdlkuksa dk jsy jksdks vkanksyu dksey dks cksjosy ls fudkyus ds lkrosa fnu Hkh ç;kl tkjh vyojA ¼okrkZ½ jktLFkku esa vyoj ftys dh jS.kh iapk;r lfefr {ks= ds cSjsj xkao esa ,d cksjosy esa fxjh Ng o"khZ; dksey dks fudkyus ds ç;kl vkt lkrosa fnu Hkh tkjh gSA çkIr tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksey dks fudkyus ds fy, t;iqj ls gkbMªksfyd ikbfyx fjax e'khu ls cksjosy ds ikl [kqnkbZ dh tk jgh Fkh ysfdu vkt [kqnkbZ ds nkSjku iRFkj vkus ls dqN le; ds fy, dke jksd fn;k x;kA ç'kklu cpko vfHk;ku ij utj j[ks gq, gS vkSj dksey dks cksjosy ls 'kh?kz ckgj fudkyus dh ckr dgh tk jgh gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd xr X;kjg vDVwcj dh 'kke [ksyrs gq, [kqys cksjosy esa fxj xbZ FkhA dq,a esa feyk cqtqxZ efgyk dk 'ko cSrwyA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k ds cSrwy ftys ds eqyrkbZ Fkkuk {ks= ds eaxksuk [kqnZ xkao ds ,d [ksr esa fLFkr dq,a esa xkao dh gh ,d cqtqxZ efgyk dk 'ko feyk gSA iqfyl lw=ksa ds vuqlkj y{eh /kksVs ¼70½ 'kfuokj dh jkr 'kkSp tkus dk dgdj ?kj ls fudyh FkhA blds ckn okil ugha ykSVhA ifjtuksa us jkr esa [kkstchu dh] ysfdu dgha irk ugha pykA dy nksigj esa y{eh ckbZ dk 'ko [ksr ds dq,a esa utj vk;kA bldh lwpukh iqfyl dks nh x;hA ekSds ij igqaph iqfyl us xzkeh.kksa dh enn ls efgyk ds 'ko dks dq,a ls fudky dj iksLVekVZe ds fy, Hkstok fn;kA iqfyl us çdj.k ntZ dj tkap 'kq: dj nh gSA csaxyq: esa vkj,l,l dk;ZdrkZ dh fnungkM+s gR;k] la?k us fd;k can dk ,syku csaxyq:A jfookj dks csaxyq: esa jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k ¼vkj,l,l½ ds ,d dk;ZdrkZ dh nks yksxksa }kjk fnungkM+s csgn u`'kal rjhds ls dh xbZ gR;k ds fojks/k esa vkgwr can ds eísutj lkseokj dks 'kgj ds dqN fgLlksa esa fu"ks/kkKk ykxw dj nh xbZ gSA eksVjlkbfdy ij lokj nks vKkr yksxksa us O;Lr def'kZ;y LVªhV ij cus cktkj ds fudV 35&o"khZ; #æs'k vkj dh NksVh ryokjksa] ;k cM+s [katjksa ls xksn&xksndj gR;k dj nh Fkh- #æs'k vkj uked ;g dk;ZdrkZ dsaæ esa lÙkklhu Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds oSpkfjd laj{kd dgs tkus okys laxBu vkj,l,l dh ikl gh ds bykds esa gqbZ cSBd ls viuh eksVjlkbfdy ij ykSV jgk FkkA nksuksa geykojksa us igys #æs'k dks eksVjlkbfdy ls uhps fxjk fn;k] vkSj fQj [katjksa ls ml ij geyk dj mls xksn Mkyk] vkSj Hkkx fudys- #æs'k dks rqjar v‚VksfjD'kk ds tfj;s ikl gh ekStwn c‚fjax vLirky ys tk;k x;k] ysfdu ogka igqapk, tkus ls igys gh mldh ekSr gks xbZ FkhA iqfyl dh ikap Vhesa geykojksa dh ryk'k esa tqVh gbZ gSa] tks dkys jax dh iYlj eksVjlkbfdy ij lokj gksdj vk, Fks] vkSj gsyesV ls vius psgjs fNik, gq, FksA iqfyl dk dguk gS fd futh nq'euh lesr lHkh igyqvksa ls gR;k ds bl ekeys dh tkap dh tk jgh gSA JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew&d'ehj ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h vkSj us'kuy dkaÝssal ds dk;Zokgd v/;{k mej vCnqYyk dks vkoztu tkap ds fy;s vesfjdk ds U;w;‚dZ gokbZ vìs ij jksdk x;kA U;w;‚dZ ;wuhoflZVh ds cqykos ij ,d dk;ZØe dks lacksf/kr djus vesfjdk x;s Jh vCnqYyk us dy jkr V~ohV dj bldh tkudkjh nsrs gq;s dgk fd vPNk gksrk fd og vesfjdk tkus ds ctk;s vius ?kj ij gh jgrsA xkSjryc gS dh Jh vCnqYyk dks rhljh ckj vesfjdk ds fdlh gokbZ vìs ij lsdsUMjh vkoztu tkap ds fy;s jksdk x;k gSA mUgksaus V~ohV fd;k vesfjdk igqapus ds ckn ,d ckj fQj esjh lsdaMjh vkoztu tkap dh x;hA vesfjdk dh esjh rhu ;k=kvksa esa rhljh ckj ,slk gqvk] vpkud gksus okyh ;s tkap vc FkdkÅ gksrh tk jgh gSaA mUgksaus dgk] eSa ;gka U;w;‚dZ ;wuhoflZVh dh vksj ls vk;ksftr ,d dk;ZØe dks lacksf/kr djus vk;k gwa ysfdu eq>s yxrk gS fd ?kj ij gh jguk pkfg;s FkkA nks ?kaVs iwjh rjg cckZn gks x;sA ckWyhoqM vfHkusrk 'kkg#[k [kku dks vesfjdk ds gokbZ vìs ij jksds tkus dk gokyk nsrs gq, mUgksaus dgk" eSaus ;gka nks ?kaVs dk le; fcrk;k vkSj 'kkg#[k dh rjQ esjs ikl iksdse‚u [ksy dj le; fcrkus dk Hkh fodYi ugha FkkA d'ehj esa O;kid ryk'kh vfHk;ku 'kq: vesfjdh gokbZ vìs ij jksds x;s mej vCnqYyk Hkktik usrk ds ?kj ls uxnh vkSj vkHkw"k.k ys mM+s pksj nsoklA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k ds nsokl 'kgj ds egkohj uxj fLFkr Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds ,d usrk ds vkokl esa ?kqls vKkr pksj uxnh lfgr dherh vkHkw"k.k ysdj Qjkj gks x;s gSaA iqfyl lw=ksa ds vuqlkj dy 'kgj dksrokyh {ks= fLFkr egkohj uxj esa Hkktik ds iwoZ ftyk/;{k cgknqj eqdkrh ds ;gka vKkr pksj ?kql x, vkSj djhc nl gtkj :i;s udnh o pkanh ds xgus ys x;sA Jh eqdkrh }kjk fy[kkbZ xbZ fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj os ?kj ij ugh FksA nksigj esa mudh cgu o cguksgh ?kj igqaps rks njoktk [kqyk gqvk ik;kA ?kj dk lkeku fc[kjk gqvk FkkA ?kVuk LFky dks ns[krs gh mUgsa 'kadk gqbZ dh fdlh us pksjh dh okjnkr dh gSA lwjr % ,d ‘kgj] nks rLohjksa dh rLnhd--- 21 fdyksehVj yach ekuo J`a[kyk us yh phuh lkeku ds cfg"dkj dh 'kiFk bankSjA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k ds bankSj esa vkt phu mRikfnr lkeku ds cfg"dkj fd;s tkus dk lans'k nsrh gqbZ 21 fdyksehVj yach ,d ekuo J`a[kyk cukbZ xbZA fgUnw mRlo lfefr ds cSuj rys gq, bl vk;kstu esa yxHkx 25 gtkj yksxksa us Hkkx fy;kA lqcg ikSus 11 cts /ofu foLrkjd ;a= ds ek/;e ls fn, x, funsZ'k ds ckn 10 fefuV ds fy, fpfUgr ekxZ ij LFkkuh; yksx drkjc) gks x,A vk;kstu esa 'kkfey ukxfjdksa us phu mRikfnr lkexzh dk cfg"dkj djus dh 'kiFk ysrs gq,] laiw.kZ ns'kokf'k;ksa ls phu mRikfnr oLrqvksa dk cfg"dkj djus dk vkOgku fd;kA vk;kstu lfefr ds inkf/kdkjh M‚DVj eqds'k xkS.k us crk;k fd Hkkjr ikd çk;skftr vkradokn dk na'k >sy jgk gS] ogha phu] Hkkjr ds fo#) tkdj ikfdLrku dk lg;ksx dj jgk gSA bl vk;kstu ds ek/;e ls Hkkjr dh turk ls vkOgku fd;k x;k gS fd phu mRikfnr oLrqvksa dk cfg"dkj dj phu dks lcd fl[kk;k tk;sA jkT; deZpkfj;ksa dks feysxk bl o"kZ nks xquk cksul t;iqjA ¼okrkZ½ jktLFkku esa bl o"kZ jkT; deZpkfj;ksa dks nks xquk rnFkZ cksul feysxkA blls Ng yk[k deZpkjh ykHkkfUor gksaxsA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa ds vuqlkj cksul dk ;g ykHk jkT; lsok ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dks NksM+dj mu jkT; deZpkfj;ksa dks feysxk] tks pkj gtkj 800 #i, xzsM&is vkSj mlls de esa osru ys jgs gSaA o"kZ 2015&16 esa cksul dh x.kuk fiNys o"kZ 2014&15 ds rhu gtkj 500 #i, ds LFkku ij lkr gtkj #i, rFkk 31 fnu ds ekg ds vk/kkj ij dh tk,xhA blls ,sls çR;sd deZpkjh dks vf/kdre 6 gtkj 774 #i, rnFkZ cksul feysxkA blls jkT; ljdkj ij 406 djksM+ #i, dk vfrfjä foÙkh; Hkkj iM+sxkA vkjVhvkbZ dh voKk ij d‚yst çkpk;Z ij nl gtkj dk tqekZuk HkksikyA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k jkT; lwpuk vk;ksx us ,d d‚yst çkpk;Z dks lwpuk ds vf/kdkj ds mYya?ku dk nks"kh ikrs gq, nl gtkj #i, ds tqekZus yxkus dk vkns'k fn;k gSA vk;ksx ls feyh tkudkjh ds eqrkfcd 'kkldh; N=lky egkfo|ky;] fiNksj ¼f'koiqjh½ ds çHkkjh çkpk;Z Mk- ds-ds- prqosZnh dks vkns'k fn;k x;k gS fd os tqekZus dh jkf'k ,d ekg esa tek djk,aA jkT; lwpuk vk;qä vkRenhi us bl ekeys esa nk;j vafre vihy dh 3 ckj lquokbZ djus ds ckn tkjh vkns'k esa dgk fd yksd lwpuk vf/kdkjh@çHkkjh çkpk;Z us vihykFkhZ dks miyC/k okafNr lwpuk nsus esa VkyeVksyh dhA Jhuxj] 17 vDVwcj ¼okrkZ½ d'ehj ds ckjkewyk ftys esa lqj{kk cyksa us vkradokfn;ksa dh ekStwnxh dh lwpuk ij vkt lqcg O;kid ryk'k vfHk;ku 'kq# fd;kA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd d'ehj ds mÙkjh ftys ckjkewyk esa vkradokfn;ksa dh ekStwnxh dh [kqfQ;k lwpuk feyus ij lqj{kkcyksa rFkk jkT; iqfyl us O;kid vfHk;ku 'kq# dj fn;kA vksYM Vkmu bykds esa lHkh ekxksaZ dks lhy dj fn;k gS rFkk ;gka Hkkjh la[;k esa lqj{kkcy rSukr gSaA lw=ksa us crk;k fd vHkh rd vkradokfn;ksa ls dksbZ laidZ ugha gks ldk gSA dqN txgksa ij iq#"k lnL;ksa dks ?kjksa ls ckgj fudyrs ns[kk x;kA bl ekeys esa foLr`r fooj.k dh çrh{kk gSA bl eghus nks vkSj rhu vDVwcj dh njE;kuh jkr dks vkradokfn;ksa us ckjkewyk esa lhek lqj{kk cy vkSj lsuk ds f'kfojksa ij geyk dj fn;k Fkk ftlesa ,d toku 'kghn gks x;k rFkk ,d vU; ?kk;y gks x;k FkkA geys ds ckn vkradoknh jkr ds va/ksjs dk Qk;nk mBkdj Hkkx fudys FksA d'ehj esa çn'kZudkfj;ksa us nks okguksa esa vkx yxkbZ JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew d'ehj ds Jhuxj&ckjkewyk jksM ij çn'kZudkfj;ksa us vyxkooknh laxBuksa dh gM+rky ds nkSjku vkt nks okguksa dks vkx ds gokys dj fn;kA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd vyxkooknh laxBuksa dh gM+rky ds nkSjku lM+d ij okgu pykus ls ukjkt çn'kZudkfj;ksa us nks lokjh okguksa esa vkx yxk fn;kA okguksa dks vkx ds gokys djus ls igys mlesa lokj ;kf=;ksa dks ckgj fudky fn;k x;kA vkx ds dkj.k nksuksa okgu cqjh rjg {kfrxzLr gks x;sA gky gh esa Jhuxj ds gSnjiksjk bykds esa Jhuxj&,;jiksVZ jksM ij vKkr yksxksa us nks dkjksa dks vkx ds gokys dj fn;kA fiNys ,d lIrkg ls 'kgj ds fofHkUu bykdksa esa rhu ifg;k okguksa ds lkFk futh okguksa [kkldj nqifg;k oguksa dks lM+dksa ij ns[kk tk ldrk gSA ?kkVh esa lM+dksa ij lokjh okgu vHkh Hkh ugha fn[k jgs gSaA xr vkB tqykbZ dks vuarukx ftys ds dksdjukx esa lqj{kk cyksa ds lkFk eqBHksM+ esa fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh vkSj nks vU; vkradokfn;ksa ds ekjs tkus ds ckn vyxkooknh laxBu gqfjZ;r dkaÝsal ds nksuksa /kM+ksa vkSj tEew&d'ehj fycjs'ku ÝaV ¼tsds,y,Q½ us ?kkVh esa gM+rky dh fe;kn 20 vDVwcj rd c<+k nh gSA tkyh d‚y lsaVj ?kksVkys ds ekLVjekbaM dk ^mLrkn* fxj¶rkj Bk.ksA yk[kksa M‚yj ds QthZ d‚y lsaVj jsdsV ds dfFkr ljxuk lkxj BDdj mQZ 'kSxh ds ^mLrkn* dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k x;k gSA ;g O;fä eqacbZ dk ,d m|ksx- ifr gSA bl QthZ d‚y lsaVj ds tfj, Hkkjrh; Vsyh&d‚yjksa dh enn ls vesfjdh djnkrkvksa ls /ku dh Bxh dh tkrh FkhA ofj"B iqfyl vf/kdkjh us uke mtkxj u djus dh 'krZ ij dgk fd txnh'k dukuh uked 33 o"khZ; O;fä dks dy jkr miuxj cksjhoyh ls fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl ds vuqlkj] BDdj bl le; Qjkj gSA mlus vgenkckn vkSj eqacbZ esa dukuh ds ekrgr dke fd;k FkkA rc mlus vkSj mlds dqN lkfFk;ksa us vius ^xq:* ls O;kikj dh rjdhcsa lh[kh FkhaA dukuh us fons'k esa ,d chihvks daiuh esa dke djuk 'kq: fd;k Fkk vkSj ogha mlus vkmVlksflaZx daifu;ksa ls /ku laxzg.k ds rjhds lh[ks FksA blds ckn mlus viuh tkud- kjh dks nq:Lr fd;kA
  • 6. nqfu;k gesa oSlh ugha fn[krh tSlh og gS cfYd oSlh fn[krh gS tSls ge gSa ...f’ko [ksM+k lqfopkj 06 xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj laikndh; thr ds ek;us gj vkneh esa ,d jko.k gSA mls ekjksA vkSj ,d esgurd'k lkspus yxrk gS fd ^esjs vanj dkSu&lk jko.k cSBk gS&fnu jkr esgur djrk gwa] ys&ns ds nks twu dh jksVh dk tqxkM+ gksrk gSA ;s jko.k vanj cSBk gS] 'kk;n ogh esjs fgLls dh jksVh Hkh [kk jgk gSA blhfy, esjh rfc;r ;wa <hyh jgrh gSA cPpksa dks u i<+k ik jgk u bykt djk ik jgkA esgurd'k ml mins'k ds Hkzetky esa iMdj ^ckgjh jko.k* dh [kkst can dj nsrk gSA mls yxrk gS vkSj og iwoZ tUe dk fd;k bl tUe esa Hkksx jgk gSA b/kj mls ^vius vanj >kadks* dk ea= nsus okys eLrjke cudj O;oLFkk ds fç; cu tkrs gSaA ;gha ij lkfgR; laL—fr dk ços'k gksrk gS vkSj og mls txkrk gS] psruk Hkjrk gS vkSj bl psruk Hkjus dh fØ;k ls lÙkk fryfeyk tkrh gSA rfeyukMq dh eq[;ea=h ts- t;yfyrk 22 flrEcj ls vLirky esa HkrhZ gSaA 68 o"kZ dh t;yfyrk dks cq[kkj vkSj fMgkbMªs'ku dh f'kdk;r ds ckn vLirky ys tk;k x;k] tgka mudk bykt tkjh gSA viksyks vLirky ls tkjh dbZ gsYFk cqysfVuksa esa ;gh crk;k x;k gS fd eq[;ea=h ds QsQM+ksa esa laØe.k dk bykt py jgk gSA tks vLirky crk jgk gS] mls ekuus ds flok dksbZ nwljk jkLrk ughagS] D;ksafd t;yfyrk ls bl oä fdlh dks feyus ughafn;k tk jgk gSA u gh jkT; ljdkj dh vksj ls dksbZ ,slk c;ku vk jgk gS] ftlls yksx vk'oLr gksa fd lc Bhd gSA bl oä jkT; esa la'k; dk ekgkSy gSA eq[;ea=h ds LokLF; dks ysdj vQokgsa QSykus dh 'kjkjrsa dh tk jgh gSa] ftl ij dqN fxj¶rkfj;ka Hkh gqbZ gSaA [kcj gS fd ,d vEek leFkZd us nq[kh gksdj vkRegR;k Hkh dj yh gSA 10 fnu igys rfeyukMq ds jkT;iky fo|klkxj jko us eq[;ea=h t;yfyrk dh vuqifLFkfr esa jkT; dh ç'kklfud O;oLFkk dk gky tkuus ds fy, eq[; lfpo vkSj nks eaf=;ksa ls eqykdkr dh vkSj iwNk fd jkT; dk dkedkt dSlk py jgk gSA dqN fnuksa igys jkT; esa oSdfYid eq[;ea=h cukus dh ppkZ Hkh pyh rks ,vkbZ,Mh,eds ds çoäk voknh dqekj us dgk fd jkT; esa fdlh vLFkk;h eq[;ea=h dh dksbZ oS/kkfud vko';drk ugha gSA mUgksaus dgk fd t;yfyrk gks'k esa gSa vkSj /khjs&/khjs Bhd gks jgh gSaA yksdrkaf=d O;oLFkk esa bl rjg ds gkykr drbZ mi;qä ughagSaA ;g lgh gS fd yksxksa ds cgqer ls gh t;yfyrk dks nksckjk lÙkk esa cSBus dk volj feyk] ij bl yksdra= dks rkuk'kkgh O;oLFkk esa rCnhy djus dh ço`fÙk xyr gSA rfeyukMq esa bl oä tks gks jgk gS] oks ekStwnk jktuhfr esa vuwBk gS] gkykafd igyh ckj ,slk ughagqvk gSA 1994 esa rRdkyhu ,e-th-jkepaæu Hkh chekj iM+s Fks] rc muds nks lg;ksfx;ksa dks eq[;ea=h ds foHkkx fn, x, Fks] ysfdu mudh txg eq[;ea=h ughacuk;k x;k FkkA bl ckj Hkh ,slk gh gks jgk gSA t;yfyrk ds fo'oklik= iUuhjlsYoe dks dk;ZHkkj lkSaik x;k gS] ysfdu eq[;ea=h ughacuk;k x;k gSA foi{k loky mBk jgk gSA ysfdu lÙkk#<+ ny dks blls dksbZ QdZ ughaiM+ jgk gSA rfeyukMq dh lkjh jktuhfr bl oä ,evkbZMh,eds ds bnZ&fxnZ ;k nwljs 'kCnksa esa dgsa rks t;yfyrk ds pkjksa vksj gh ?kwe jgh gSA lÙkk dk eryc gh t;yfyrk gks x;k gSA O;fädsfUær jktuhfr yks- dra= dk 'kkspuh; ysfdu dM+ok lp gks x;k gSA dbZ cM+s jktuhfrd nyksa esa vkarfjd yksdra= fljs ls xk;c gS vkSj ,d O;fä dh gh ç/kkurk gSA tc og O;fä fdlh dkj.k ls lfØ; jktuhfr ls dqN le; ds fy, nwj gks tkrk gS rks mldk ifjokj] fudV laca/kh ml ftEesnkjh dks laHkkyus ds fy, vkxs vk tkrs gSaA ysfdu t;yfyrk ds lkFk ,slk Hkh ughagSA muds lxs&laca/kh rks ugha] ysfdu fo'oklik= yksx muds fy, lÙkk pyk jgs gSaA dFkkvksa esa ,slk mnkgj.k jkek;.k esa gh ns[kus feyk gS] tgka Hkjr us jke dh vuqifLFkfr esa mudh [kM+kÅa j[kdj 'kklu pyk;kA ysfdu ;g jkejkT; ughagS] ;g jkt'kkgh Hkh ughagS] fQj Hkh bl oä rfeyukMq esa 'kklu dk dke t;yfyrk dh QksVks j[kdj fd;k tk jgk gSA [kcj gS fd jkT; lfpoky; dh cSBdksa esa vEek ds oQknkj ea=h mudh rLohj lkeus j[kdj QSlys ys jgs gSa] rkfd vEek dh vka[kksa ds lkeus 'kklu dh dkjZokbZ pysA tc ckr J)k dh gks rks ;g loky csekuh gS fd rLohj lgh vkSj xyr dk fu.kZ; dSls ys ldrh gS vEek ds oQknkjksa] leFkZdksa dks mudh oQknkjh eqckjd] ysfdu yksdra= esa 'kklu rks yksdrkaf=d dk;ns ls gh pyuk pkfg,A ^QksVks* ls jkt&dkTk ,d utj 18 vDVwcj ij n 1985 & lEiw.kZ fo'o esa O;kid fojks/k ds ckotwn nf{k.k v¶jhdh ljdkj }kjk v'osr dfo csatkfeu eksyksbl dks Qk¡lhA n 1995 & dksyafc;k ds dkVkZtsuk esa xqV fujis{k ns'kksa dk X;kjgoka f'k[kj lEesyu çkjEHkA n 1998 & Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku vk.kfod [k़rjs jksdus ds fy, lgerA n 2000 & Jhyadk esa igyh ckj foi{kh lnL; vuqjk HkaMkjuk;ds dks laln v/;{k cukus dh lgefrA n 2005 & ikfdLrku ds jk"Vªifr ijost eq'kjZQ us fu;a=.k js[kk dks HkwdEi jkgr dk;Z ds fy, [kksyus dk lq>ko fn;kA n 2007 & vkB o"kZ ds ckn csuthj Hkqêks vius oru ikfdLrku ykSVhaA dukMk dh laln ds fupys lnu us E;kaekj dh foi{kh usrk vkax lku lw&dh dks dukMk dh ekun ukxfjdrk nsus ds çLrko dks eatwjh çnku dhA lqnwj varfj{k esa thou dh ryk'k ds fy, gSVØhd bykds ¼lSu ¶jkaflLdks½ esa ,ysu VsfyLdksi ,js ¼,Vh,½ yxk;k x;kA n 2008& mÙkj çns'k dh eq[;ea=h ek;korh us jk;cjsyh dh jsy dksp QSDVªh ds fy, 189-25 djksM+ ,dM+ Hkwfe jsy ea=ky; dks okil dhA tUe n 1950 & vkse iqjh & fgUnh fQYeksa ds çfl) vfHkusrkA n 1925 & ukjk;.k nÙk frokjh & mÙkj çns'k ,oa mÙkjk[kaM ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h fu/ku n 1976 & fo'oukFk lR;ukjk;.k & çfl) rsyqxw lkfgR;dkjA izLrqfr %& jfo”kadj lqjs'k MqXxj d'ehj esa lcls yach gM+rky dk fjdkMZ cuus ds lkFk gh bldk tks fojks/k vkjaHk gqvk gS mlls ?kcjkbZ loZnyh; gqfjZ;r dkaÝsal vkSj vU; vyxkooknh usrkvksa esa ?kcjkgV gS D;ksafd mUgsa yxus yxk gS fd vxj mUgksaus gM+rky dk fodYi ugha fn;k rks yksx mls Bksdj ekj nsaxsA pkSFks eghus esa ços'k djus okyh gM+rky dk nq[kn igyw ;g gS fd bl nkSjku 95 ds djhc yksxksa dh ekSr Hkh gks pqdh gS vkSj gtkjksa t[eh Hkh gSaA d'ehj dks fiNys rhu eghuksa esa 10 gtkj djksM+ #i, dk uqDlku Hkh mBkuk iM+k gSA nf{k.kh d'ehj esa vuarukx ftys ds dksd- jukx bykds esa xr 8 tqykbZ dks lqj{kk cyksa ds lkFk eqBHksM+ esa ekjs x, fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh ds ckn d'ehj ?kkVh esa vyxkookfn;ksa }kjk vkgwr gM+rky pkSFks eghus esa nkf[ky gks xbZ gSA bfrgkldkjksa ds vuqlkj fiNys rhu eghus ls tkjh gM+rky d'ehj ds bfrgkl esa lcls yach vof/k dh gM+rky gSA blds vyok ?kkVh esa tkjh v'kkafr esa vHkh rd 95 yksxksa dh ekSr gks pqdh gSa ftuesa nks iqfyldehZ Hkh 'kkfey gSaA blds vykok gtkjksa lqj{kk cy ds tokuksa lfgr 14 gtkj ls T;knk yksx ?kk;y gks x,A d'ehj ?kkVh esa gM+rky] dQZ~;w] çn'kZuksa] >M+iksa dh otg ls vFkZO;oLFkk dks yxHkx 10000 djksM+ #i, ds uqDlku dk lkeuk djuk iM+k gS ftldh otg ls ekStwnk fLFkfr ds pyrs ?kkVh vk/kkfjr O;kikfj;ksa vkSj O;kolkf;;ksa dks cM+s iSekus ij ihfM+r gksuk iM+k gS ftUgksaus vc gqfjZ;r ds gM+rkyh dSysaMj dk fojks/k Hkh vkjaHk dj fn;k gSA d'ehj vk/kkfjr vFkZ'kkfL=;ksa vkSj O;kikfj;ksa ds vuqlkj d'ehj vFkZO;oLFkk dks vkSlru ,d fnu esa 120 djksM+ #i, ds uqdlku dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA d'ehj ?kkVh esa fiNys rhu efguksa ls tkjh v'kkafr ds nkSjku iqfyl us iRFkjckth vkSj Hkkjr fojks/kh çn'kZuksa esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, vHkh rd 10000 ls T;knk yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k tcfd vU; 1500 yksxksa dks idM+us ds fy, vfHk;ku tkjh gSA T;knkrj fxj¶rkfj;ka nf{k.kh d'ehj ds ftyksa& vuarukx] iqyokek] 'kksfi;ka] dqyxke vkSj voafriksjk esa dh xbZ gSaA bu ftyksa esa fiNys 91 fnuksa ds nkSjku 4000 ls T;knk yksxksa fo'ks"kdj ;qodksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA lw=ksa ds vuqlkj mÙkjh d'ehj ds dqiokM+k] ckjkeqYyk] ckaMhiksjk] lksiksj vkSj ganokM+k ftyksa esa 2000 ls T;knk yksxksa fo'ks"kdj ;qodksa dks iRFkjckth vkSj Hkkjr fojks/kh çn'kZuksa esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa ds vuqlkj e/; d'ehj ds Jhuxj] cMxke vkSj xkanjcy ftyksa esa yxHkx 1000 ls T;knk ;qodksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl ds ,d vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd fiNys rhu eghuksa ds nkSjku d'ehj ds fofHkUu iqfyl LVs'kuksa esa 2300 ,QvkbZvkj ntZ dh xbZ gSA mUgksaus dgk fd vHkh rd 4318 yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gS ftuesa ls 925 iqfyl LVs'kuksa esa can gSa tcfd ckdh yksxksa dks tekur ij fjgk dj fn;k x;k gSA ,d vU; vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd iqfyl LVs'kuksa esa ,sls ntZuksa ;qod gSa ftuds f[kykQ ,QvkbZvkj ntZ ugha dh xbZ gSA mUgksaus dgk fd 4400 ls T;knk yksxksa ds f[kykQ ,QvkbZvkj ntZ dh xbZ gS tcfd ckdh yksxksa dks ,gfr;kru fgjklr esa j[kk x;k gSA ?kkVh esa v'kkafr ij fu;a=.k ikus ds fy, fiNys 91 fnuksa ds nkSjku de ls de 489 yksxksa ds f[kykQ ih,l, ds rgr ekeyk ntZ dj fy;k x;k gSA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa ds vuqlkj ftyk mik;qä us vktknh leFkZd vkSj Hkkjr fojks/kh çn'kZuksa ij dkcw ikus ds fy, 489 ih,l, vkns'kksa dks rS;kj fd;k gSA fiNys rhu eghuksa ds nkSjku ?kkrd isysV xu dh otg ls 100 ukxfjdksa dh vka[kksa esa pksVsa vkbZ gSa buesa ls dbZ dks viuh vka[kksa dh jks'kuh [kksuh iM+h gSA ;g lp gS fd d'ehj esa can] dQZ~;w vkSj ekSrksa ds flyflys ds dbZ fjdkMZ igys Hkh cu pqds gSaA vkSj tc bl ckj cqjgku okuh dh ekSr ds lkFk gh gM+rkyksa dk flyflyk vkjaHk gqvk rks lcdks vk'kadk mlh le; gksus yxh Fkh fd bl ckj vxj tYn dqN ugha fd;k x;k rks d'ehj esa gM+rky] can] dQZ~;w ds lkFk ekSrksa dk Hkh u;k fjdkMZ cu ldrk gS vkSj ;g vk'kadk vc iwjh rjg ls lp Hkh lkfcr gqbZ gSA d'ehfj;ksa dk ekuuk Fkk fd ;fn ljdkj d'ehj ds ekeys esa dksbZ jktuhfrd igy ugha djrh gS rks ;g ,sls jlkry esa pyk tk,xk tgka ls bls okil ugha yk;k tk ldsxkA ,d d'ehjh ds eqrkfcd] tc rd 'kq#vkr ds bl ^v–'; fcanw^ rd ugha igqapk tk,xk rc rd vke d'ehjh dh ihM+k vifjgk;Z cuh jgsxhA ;kn jgs o"kZ 2009 esa Hkh d'ehj esa gM+rkyksa vkSj dQZ~;w us ,d fjdkMZ cuk;k FkkA mlls igys 2008 esa vejukFk tehu fookn dks ysdj yxkrkj 62 fnu dh gM+rky ,d fjdkMZ cuk pqdh gSA o"kZ 2009 esa elyk 'kksfi;ka esa nks ;qofr;ksa ds jsi vkSj eMZj dk FkkA bl ckj d'ehjh vyxkookfn;ksa us xks bafM;k xks cSd dh eqfge NsM+ j[kh gS ftlds rgr os fDoV d'ehj dk ukjk ns jgs gSaA gkykafd d'ehj esa can vkSj gM+rkysa dbZ fjdkMZ cuk pqdh gSa ij yxkrkj gM+rkyksa ds fjdkMZ fiNys 8 lkyksa ls gh cu jgs gSaA vrhr esa ljdkjsa Bksl :[k viukus ls cprh jgh gSa fd ilZuy y‚ dks ewy vf/kdkjksa ds vuq:i gksuk pkfg,] ysfdu orZeku ljdkj us blij Li"V :[k viuk;k gSA v:.k tsVyh f'kolsuk mÙkj çns'k pquko esa bl otg ls :fp ys jgh gS D;ksafd mlus eqacbZ dk uxjikfydk pquko vdsys yM+us dh Hkktik ds LFkkuh; usrkvksa dh /kedh ds ckn tSls dks rSlk dh uhfr viukbZ gSA m}o Bkdjs tc Hkkjrh; fQYedkjksa dks nafMr fd;k tk jgk gS rks ç/kkuea=h dks Hkh vius ykgkSj nkSjs ds fy, ekQh ekaxuh pkfg,A vuqjkx d”;i bZ,ulh enc times uaxk lp--- VkbEl d'ehj esa can dk nkSj çHkkdj pkScs dbZ o"kksaZ ls] vc fdrus o"kksaZ ls ;g crkuk eqf'dy gS ysfdu dkQh le; ls n'kgjk ds fnu fgUnh v[kckjksa ds eq[;i`"B ij ,slk 'kh"kZd i<us feyrk jgk gS&^vlR; ij lR; dh fot; dk R;ksgkj*] ^vkt n'kgjk* ;g t:jh lekpkj gksrk gSA gksuk Hkh pkfg,A lkeardky esa jktk gh jko.k dks ekjrkA mlh dk ,dkf/kdkj jgkA vkt yksdra= esa ç/kkuea=h ls ysdj ea=h] jktusrk gh vlR; dk o/kdj lR; dh fot; ij g"kZ O;ä djrs gSaA bldk eryc ;g gqvk fd vlR; dks ekjus dk ,dkf/kdkj dsoy jktuhfr ds ikl gSA dHkh Hkh laL—fr dehZ eryc] dykdkj] lkfgR;dkj] f'k{kdksa] xq# ;k ukSdj'kkg dks vlR; ds o/k dk dke ugha lkSaik x;kA eryc vkt rd fdlh lkfgR;dkj us vlR; dk bl rjg o/k ugha fd;kA vkSj u gh fdlh lkfgR;dkj dks vlR; ds o/k ds dk;ZØe dk eq[; vfrfFk cuk;k x;kA ,slk D;ksa lkQ gS fd laL—fr rks fujarj vlR; dk o/k djrh pyrh gSA lkfgR; lR; gh LFkkfir djrk gSA ysfdu fnDdr ;g gS fd jktuhfr }kjk Loh—r lR;] ;k dgsa jktuhfr us ftls lR; dg fn;k mlesa vkSj lkfgR; ds }kjk çfrikfnr lR; esa dbZ erZck cM+k Hksn [kM+k gks tkrk gSA lkfgR; ftls lR; djkj nsrk gS og jktuhfr dks ekfQd ugha cSBrk] jktuhfr mls Lohdkj ugha djrh D;ksafd ml lR; ls jktuhfr dks uqdlku gksrk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA jktuhfr vkSj jktuhfrd lÙkk ,d lhek rd gh vfHkO;fä dh Lora=rk dks Lohdkj djrh gSA lÙkk vkSj O;oLFkk dks vfHkO;fä Lora=rk gkfu u igqapk,] jktuhfr mls pyus nsrh gSA blhfy, ^gkL;* pyus fn;k tkrk gS] O;aX; dk xyk ?kksV fn;k tkrk gSA vlR; dks [kRe dj lekt esa lR; dh LFkkiuk dk nkf;Ro lkfgR;&laL—fr dks fn, tkus dh ckr lÙkk djrh gSA ysfdu ml ij utj j[krh gS vkSj vius yksx igjsnkjh ij rSukr dj nsrh gS ftlls lR; jktuhfr ds lR; dks vinLFk u dj ldsA dbZ lkfgR;dkjksa dk o/k blhfy, dj fn;k x;k fd os jktuhfr ds lR; dh iksy [kksyrs fn[ks---A laL—fr dh viuh dksbZ lÙkk ugha gksrh u laL—fr dh lÙkk LFkkfir djus dh dksbZ egRokdka{kk gksrhA laL—fr dk viuk yksdra= gksrk gS vkSj laL—fr viuh ^Lok;Ùkrk* dh rkdr ls lekt esa Loh—r gksrh gS& fdlh gfFk;kj ds cy ij ughaA blfy, laL—fr vius rjhds ls vlR; dks fujarj cfg"—r djrh pyrh gSA etsnkj ckr ;g fd jktuhfr vius lR; dks LFkkfir dj mls viuh çtk ij ykn nsrh gS vkSj lkearh dky ls çtk ml laL—fr ds cgko esa bl rjg cgrh jgh gS fd jktuhfr dk >wB Hkh lgh lR; ds :i esa ekufldrk ij fpid tkrk gSA tu psruk tkxrh gS vkSj tc og jktuhfr }kjk Fkksis x, lR; ij lansg O;ä djus yxrh gS] loky mBkus yxrh gS rc O;oLFkk dks etcwr djus rRoKkrk dg mBrs gSa& vius vanj dh cqjkbZ dks ekjksA vius vanj ds vlR; dk o/k djksA vkSj ^lLrk&lqanj&fVdkÅ* okD; tks ;qxksa ls pyk vk jgk gS fd vius vanj ds jko.k dks ekjksA gj vkneh esa ,d jko.k gSA mls ekjksA vkSj ,d esgurd'k lkspus yxrk gS fd ^esjs vanj dkSu&lk jko.k cSBk gS&fnu jkr esgur djrk gwa] ys&ns ds nks twu dh jksVh dk tqxkM+ gksrk gSA ;s jko.k vanj cSBk gS] 'kk;n ogh esjs fgLls dh jksVh Hkh [kk jgk gSA blhfy, esjh rfc;r ;wa <hyh jgrh gSA cPpksa dks u i<+k ik jgk u bykt djk ik jgkA esgurd'k ml mins'k ds Hkzetky esa iMdj ^ckgjh jko.k* dh [kkst can dj nsrk gSA mls yxrk gS vkSj og iwoZ tUe dk fd;k bl tUe esa Hkksx jgk gSA b/kj mls ^vius vanj >kadks* dk ea= nsus okys eLrjke cudj O;oLFkk ds fç; cu tkrs gSaA ;gha ij lkfgR; laL—fr dk ços'k gksrk gS vkSj og mls txkrk gS] psruk Hkjrk gS vkSj bl psruk Hkjus dh fØ;k ls lÙkk fryfeyk tkrh gSA lkfgR; dks gh cfg"—r dj nsrh gS fd ,slk lkfgR; ukxfjd u i<+sA eryc ;g Hkh gqvk gS turk esa >wB dks lp ds :i esa jksi fn;k x;k gS& og >wB dks gh lp ekuus yxrh gS] vkSj mlds f[kykQ cksyuk vLohdkj dj nsrh gSA ysfdu lkfgR;dkj fujarj lR; mn~?kkfVr djrs pyrk gSA O;oLFkk dbZ ckj 'kCnksa dk vFkZ gh cny nsrh gSA lÙkk ls Hkh cM+h rkdr O;oLFkk ds ikl gksrh gSA O;oLFkk us [kqn dks dk;e j[kus ds fy, lÙkk rd dks m[kkM+ Qsadk tkrk gSA dkiksZjsV us viuh O;oLFkk dk;e djus D;k&D;k [ksy [ksyk vkSj [ksy jgk gSA cgjgky O;oLFkk u;s&u;s 'kCn x<+ nsrk gSA n'kgjk ij v[kckj ,d vkSj 'kh"kZd ls lekpkj Nkirs gSa& çfro"kZ jko.k dk dn c<+ jgk gSA fiNys lky 90 QhV dk jko.k tyk] bl o"kZ 100 QhV dk cuk;k x;k gSA jko.k ngu vc dbZ LFkkuksa ij gksus yxk gSA blh ij dksbZ fjiksVZj viuh vksj ls ,d okD; tksM+ nsrk gS fd fQj Hkh jko.k ejk ughaA vkSj Qy&Qwy jgk gSA cgjgky jko.k ngu vkSj n'kgjk dks turk ,d lkaL—frd vk;kstu ds :i esa gh ysrh gSA T;knk ehekalk djrh ughaA ;g Hkh ns[k ysrh gS fd voS/k [kuu djus okyk gh jko.k ekj jgk gSA og bls ,d vk;kstu ds :i esa Lohdkj dj ysrh gSA loky gS fd D;k jktuhfr lgh esa >wB dks [kRe djuk pkgrh gSA ,d vkSj ckr ;g fd ;g Hkh ns[kuk gksxk fd jktuhfr fdl O;oLFkk ls ikfyr gS& vxj iwathoknh O;oLFkk gS rks og >wB dks ltkdj gh is'k djsxhA >wB ds ejus dk ,d Hkze iSnk djrs pysxhA bl iwathoknh O;oLFkk esa D;k rks jko.k ejsxk] D;k rks ekjk tk,xkA tks O;oLFkk 'kks"k.k ij vk/kkfjr gks] >wB&Qjsc ij vk/kkfjr gks og O;oLFkk ^jko.k ngu* dk çiap jprs pyrh gSA tuoknh O;oLFkk esa lp ,d&lk gksrk gSA ,slk ugha fd cM+s vkneh ds fy, lp dh vyx ifjHkk"kk] esgurd'k ds fy, vyx--- ,slk ugha fd ^;ksX;rk* ds uke ij ywV epk nh tk, vkSj djksM+ksa dek ysus okyk lQy ekuk tk,A ,slk ugha fd fdlh dks osru 50 djksM+ ysus dh NwV gks vkSj eujsxk esa 200 #i, çfrekg feysA fdlh ds csVs fons'kksa esa i<+sa ;gka Åaph Qhl nsdj i<+sa] vkSj djksM+ksa ds fy, f'k{kk dh mfpr O;oLFkk rd u gksA bykt djkuk egaxk gks jgk gSA vkSj bu lcdks fodkl ds uke ij <kadrs gq, >wBs fodkl dks lPpk fodkl ds :i esa is'k fd;k tkrk jgsA ehfM;k Hkh tc >wB dk lkFkh cu tkrk gS rks og Hkh O;oLFkk dk fgLlk cu tkrk gSA ltksj ds fy, vyx fu;e] fu;e esa <hy] #i, ysdj Mdkj tkrk gS] ns'k NksMdj Hkkx tkrk gS& ,slksa dh j{kk O;oLFkk djrh gSA iwjh nqfu;k ds fy, vkt bl oSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk esa jko.k dsoy ^fo'o iwathokn* gSA bl iwathokn ds f[kykQ turk mB [kM+h gksxh rc bldk ngu gksxk vkSj tuokn vk,xk rc >wB dh ijkt; ekuh tk,xhA iwathokn rks >wB dks gh vius ehfM;k ds }kjk lR; ds :i esa çpkfjr dj jgk gSA R;ksgkj eukuk pkfg,& ;qx ds vuqlkj mldk vFkZ turk ds i{k esa ifjHkkf"kr djuk pkfg,A ftl rjg ;g dgk tkrk jgk fd jk{kl dh tku rksrs esa clrh gSA mlh rjg xjhcksa ds reke d"Vksa dh tku bl iwathokn esa clrh gS&iwathokn dks [kRe djks d"Vksa dk [kkRek gksxkA ysfdu bl lR; dks vc dh jktuhfr crkrh ughaA vkt Hk;kog le; py jgk gSA brj ckrksa esa ehfM;k turk dks Hkjek jgk gS vkSj O;oLFkk dks etcwr gksus esa enn dj jgk gSA ;g O;oLFkk dh ikfyr&iksf"kr ehfM;k gSA ;g ^lR;* ugha dgsxkA njvly turk dk jktuhfrd f'k{k.k cgqr t:jh gS O;oLFkk rks mls my>k, j[krh gS vkSj euksjatu esa >ksad nsrh gSA ,sls le; ^vlR; ij lR; dh fot;* dk lgh vFkZ vkSj ;g dc dSls gksxk ;g Hkh le>kuk gksxkA ;g dke rks tuoknh laL—fr gh djsxhA ...vkHkkj ns”kca/kw
  • 7. xkSrecq) uxj] 18 vDVwcj 2016] eaxyokj 07XykscbZ,ulh enc times VkbEl bLykekcknA Hkkjr ds }kjk fd, x, lftZdy LVªkbd ds ckn ikfdLrku ds ç/kkuea=h uokt 'kjhQ ds fy, eqlhcrsa Fkeus dk uke ugha ys jghA ,d vksj tgka Hkkjr us ikfdLrku dks fo'o Lrj ij vyx&Fkyx djus dh dksf'k'kksa ds pyrs xksok esa vk;ksftr fczDl lEesyu esa ikfdLrku ij vkradokn dh tUeHkwfe djkj fn;k rks ogha [kcj gS fd 14 vDVwcj dks d‚iZ~l dekaMj dh cSBd dh tkudkjh ^n M‚u* v[kckj dks yhd djus dk vkjksi lsuk us ikfdLrku ds ç/kkuea=h uokt 'kjhQ ij yxk;k gSA bl cSBd ds ckn fn, x, tkjh c;ku esa bl ckr dh vksj ladsr fd;k x;k fd v[kckj dks yhd gqbZ tkudkjh ds fy, lsuk ç/kkuea=h dks gh ftEesnkj ekurh gSA blds lkFk gh v[kckj esa Nih [kcj dks >wBk vkSj dkYifud crkrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd v[kckj esa Nih [kcj jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ds fy, [krjk iSnk dj ldrh gSA gkykafd bl c;ku esa lkQrkSj ij ;s ugha crk;k x;k fd >wBh [kcj fdlh Hkh ns'k ds fy, dSls [krjk cu ldrh gS blds vykok lsuk us 'kjhQ dks i=dkj vyehMk rd [kcj dSls igqaph bldh tkudkjh tqVkus ds fy, 5 fnuksa dk le; fn;k gSA D;k dgrk gSa ikd i=dkj lsuk vkSj ukxfjd usr`Ro ds chp Vdjko dh [kcj ij ikfdLrkuh i=dkj flfjy vyehMk us dgk fd mUgksaus rF;ksa dh dbZ erZck tkap dhA M‚u v[kckj ds laLdj.k esa vius çdkf'kr LraHk ^, ohd Vw fjesaEcj* esa v[kckj ds LraHkdkj vkSj laoknnkrk flfjy vyehMk us dgk fd ys[k Nkius ls igys dqN Hkh pwd dk ekSdk ugha NksM+k x;k FkkA mUgksaus dgk fd ehfVax dh [kcj Nkius ls igys mUgksaus bls rhu ckj Ø‚l psd fd;k FkkA crk nsa fd dkQh le; ls ikfdLrku ds ç/kkuea=h uokt 'kjhQ vkSj lsuk ds chp nwfj;ksa dh [kcjsa ehfM;k esa vk jgh Fkh] ftls ljdkj dh rjQ ls yxkrkj udkjk tk jgk Fkk ysfdu bl [kcj ds [kqykls ds lkFk lsuk vkSj ljdkj nksuksa ds chp dh [kkbZ lkQrkSj ij ns[kh tk ldrh gSA dqN fnu igys ikfdLrkuh v[kckj M‚u ds fjiksVZj lkbjy vyehMk us viuh fjiksVZ esa fy[kk Fkk fd ikfdLrkuh [kqfQ;k ,atsalh dks dfFkr rkSj ij dgk x;k Fkk fd vkradh lewgksa dks fn, tk jgs leFkZu ds dkj.k ikfdLrku dh lSU; vkSj vlSU; usr`Ro ds chp njkj iM+ xbZ gSA lhfj;k esa gokbZ geyk] 31 dh ekSr nfe'dA lhfj;k ds vysIiks esa foæksfg;ksa ds dCts okys ftyksa esa fd, x, gokbZ geyksa esa 31 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZA lhfj;u v‚CtosZVjh Q‚j áweu jkbV~l ds vuqlkj] gokbZ geys jfookj dks drjth] lqDdkjh vkSj ckc vy&ulj lfgr vU; bykds fd, x,A foæksfg;ksa ds dCts okys bu bykdksa esa dqy pkj gokbZ geys fd, x,A fczVsu fLFkr fuxjkuh laLFkk us crk;k fd bl geys ds ckn djhc 10 ifjokj eycs ds uhps nc x, gSa] ftlls ejus okyksa dh la[;k c<+ ldrh gSA laLFkk us gokbZ geyksa vkSj xksykckjh ds fy, lhfj;k ljdkj ds lSfudksa dks ftEesnkj Bgjk;k gSA fuxjkuh laLFkk ds eqrkfcd] ljdkjh cyksa us [kku rqeku {ks= esa foæksfg;ksa ds dCts ls txg [kkyh djkus esa çxfr gkfly dh gSA bl bykds esa foæksfg;ksa ds lkFk mudk la?k"kZ tkjh gSA varjkZ"Vªh; eap ij vesfjdk vkSj mlds lg;ksxh vysIiks dh fLFkfr dks ysdj lhfj;k rFkk :l ij çfrca/k yxkus ij fopkj dj jgs gSaA vesfjdh fons'k ea=h t‚u dsjh us jfookj dks yanu esa fczVsu] Ýkal] teZuh ds eaf=;ksa ds lkFk cSBd ds nkSjku dgk] ^ge dwVuhfrd ç;kl dj jgs gSaA* lksyA mÙkj dksfj;k dh e/;e nwjh dh 'kfä'kkyh felkby ds rktk ijh{k.k ds vlQy jgus dk dkj.k blds ç{ksi.k ds yxHkx rRdky ckn gqvk foLQksV gSA nf{k.k dksfj;k dh lsuk us vkt bl ckr dh iqf"V dhA mÙkj dksfj;k us dqlksax esa ,d ,;jcsl ds fudV 'kfuokj e/;kà ds dqN gh nsj ckn felkby xqvke rd ds vesfjdh vìksa rd dks fu'kkuk cukus esa l{ke eqlqnu felkby dk ijh{k.k fd;kA nf{k.k dksfj;k vkSj vesfjdh lSU; fujh{kd veweu dqN gh ?kaVksa ;k ;gka rd fd dqN gh feuVksa ckn bl çdkj ds ç{ksi.k dh [kcj ns nsrs gSa ysfdu 'kfuokj dks fd, x, ijh{k.k dk lekpkj ?kVuk ds djhc 16 ?kaVksa ckn fn;k x;kA nf{k.k dksfj;k ds TokbaV ph¶l v‚Q LVkQ ds ,d vf/kdkjh us lkseokj dks laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk fd mÙkj dksfj;k dh felkby dk ç{ksi.k bls ç{ksfir fd, tkus ds dqN gh nsj ckj vlQy gks x;k Fkk blfy, bldk fo'ys"k.k djus ds fy, dkQh le; dh vko';drk FkhA j{kk ea=ky; ds ,d çoäk us ç{ksi.k ds dqN gh nsj ckn] cgqr 'kq#vkrh pj.k esa felkby esa foLQksV gksus dh iqf"V dhA eqlqnu dk väwcj 2010 esa I;ksax;kax esa ,d lSU; ijsM ds nkSjku ,d Lons'kh felkby ds :i esa vukoj.k fd;k x;k FkkA eqlqnu dh lS)kafrd :i ls 2500 ls 4000 fdyksehVj ds chp ekj djus dh {kerk gSA bldh fupyh ekjd {kerk esa iwjk nf{k.k dksfj;k ,oa tkiku vkrk gS tcfd Åijh {kerk esa xqvke ds vesfjdh lSU; vìs 'kkfey gSaA chftax (jk;Vj)A phu us i`Foh dh ifjØek dj jgs vius nwljs çk;ksfxd ç;ksx'kkyk ij nks varfj{k ;kf=;ksa dks Hkstus ds fy, lkseokj dks ,d ekuo;qä varfj{k ;ku ykap fd;kA phu dh ljdkjh Vsyhfotu ds vuqlkj lqcg lk<+s lkr cts (Hkkjrh; le;kuqlkj ikap cts) mÙkjh phu ds ft;wdqvku mixzg ç{ksi.k dsaæ ls varfj{k ;ku 'ksu>ksm&11 dks varfj{k fe'ku ij jokuk fd;k x;kA 'ksu>ksm&11 esa nks varfj{k ;k=h ftax gSisax (50) vkSj 37 o"khZ; psu Mksax lokj gSaA nks fnu ds vanj ;g i`Foh dh ifjØek dj jgs fr;kax‚Ux&2 varfj{k ç;ksx'kkyk ij igqap tk,xk vkSj nksuksa varfj{k;k=h ogka 30 fnuksa rd jgsaxsA nksuksa varfj{k ;kf=;ksa dks fr;kax‚Ux&2 ç;ksx'kkyk esa mrkjus vkSj blls [kqn dks vyx djus ds ckn 'ksu>ksm&11 varfj{k ;ku ,d fnu ds vanj i`Foh ij okil vk tk,xkA xkSjryc gS fd phu us viuk igyk ekuo;qä varfj{k vfHk;ku o"kZ 2003 esa 'kq: fd;k Fkk o vesfjdk vkSj ;wjksih; ns'kksa dh cjkcjh djus dh eqfge ds rgr og vius varfj{k dk;ZØe esa vjcksa #i;s [kpZ djrk gSA o"kZ 2020 rd phu dh vius igys eaxy vfHk;ku 'kq: djus dh Hkh ;kstuk gSA okf'kaxVu (okrkZ)A czkthy esa ekSaVs fØLVks dh ,d tsy esa dSfn;ksa ds nks fxjksgksa ds chp la?k"kZ esa 25 dSnh ekjs x;s gSaA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd fçtu QkeZ esa dSfn;ksa ds fojks/kh fxjksgksa ds chp >xM+s esa 25 dSnh ekjs x;sA lkr dSfn;ksa dk 'ko fljdVh gkyr esa feyk vkSj Ng vU; dks vkx ds gokys dj fn;k x;k FkkA mUgksaus crk;k fd ;g la?k"kZ dSfn;ksa ls feyus ds le; ds nkSjku gqvkA mUgksaus crk;k fd la?k"kZ ds ckn iqfyl us dSfn;ksa ds 100 ls vf/kd ifjtuksa dks dbZ ?kaVksa ds fy, fgjklr esa ys fy;kA ckn esa mUgsa NksM+ fn;k x;kA ,xzhdksyk ns e‚Urs fØLrks tsy dh ,d 'kk[kk ds dSfn;ksa ds jfookj dks nwljh 'kk[kk esa ?kqlus ds pyrs ;g [kwuh la?k"kZ 'kq: gqvk FkkA naxs ds nkSjku tsy esa ekStwn ,d dSnh dh iRuh us ^th--1* dks crk;k fd dSnh pkdwvksa vkSj MaMksa ls ySl FksA jksjSek jkT; ds U;k; lfpo mthy dkL=ks us crk;k fd ;g yM+kbZ vkxar- qdksa vkSj dSfn;ksa ds feyus tqyus ds le; gqbZ vkSj dSfn;ksa ds djhc 100 ifjtuksa dks FkksM+h nsj ds fy, ca/kd Hkh cuk fy;k x;k FkkA naxk djus okyksa us ekax dh Fkh fd mudh ekaxksa dks lquus ds fy, fdlh U;k;k/kh'k dks cqyk;k tk,A ckotwn blds Lis'ky v‚ijs'ku iqfyl us tsy ij /kkok cksy fn;k vkSj ca/kd cuk, x, yksxksa dks eqä djk;k vkSj 'kke rd fLFkfr ij dkcw ik;k x;kA dkL=ks us crk;k fd ca/kd cuk, x, lHkh yksxksa dks fjgk djk fn;k x;kA buesa ls vf/kdrj efgyk,a FkhaA ;g tsy fj;ks fM tsusfj;ks ls djhc 3]400 fdyksehVj if'peksÙkj esa osustq,yk dh lhek ls lVrs jkT; esa fLFkr gSA fQygky] iqfyl vkSj jkT; ds vf/kdkfj;ksa us i=dkjksa ds fdlh Qksu dk rRdky tokc ugha fn;kA yanu (jk;Vj) A vesfjdk vkSj baXySaM us psrkouh nh gS fd lhfj;k vkSj :l us vysIiks ij gokbZ geyk tkjh j[kk rks mlds f[kykQ u, vkfFkZd çfrca/k yxk, tk ldrs gSaA vesfjdh ds fons'k ea=h t‚u dsjh us lhfj;k ladV dk 'kkafriw.kZ lek/kku ryk'kus ds fy, yanu esa vk;ksftr cSBd ds nkSjku dgk fd :l dks ;g le>us dh t:jr gS fd ;g yM+kbZ jktuhfrd lek/kku ds fcuk lekIr ugha gks ldrh gSA Jh dsjh us bl fLFkfr dks lcls cM+h ekuoh; =klnh crk;k gSA nwljh vksj baXySaM dh fons'k ea=h cksfjl t‚ulu us Hkh :l ls dgk gS fd mls la?k"kZfojke djrs gq, ekuork vkSj lhfj;kbZ yksxksa ds fgrksa ds vuqlkj ls dk;Z djuk pkfg,A mUgksaus dgk fd blds fy, la?k"kZ fojke dh t:jr gS vkSj bldk eryc gS fd tsusok esa ckrphr ds fy;s Vscy ij ykSVuk gksxkA xkSjryc gS fd lhfj;k esa fiNys eghus dqN fnuksa ds la?k"kZfojke ds ckn yM+kbZ nksckjk 'kq: gks xbZ Fkh rHkh ls :l ds leFkZu ij lhfj;kbZ lsuk vysIiks ij gokbZ geys dj jgs gSaA ^ehfVax dh tkudkjh yhd* ekeys dh 5 fnu ds vanj gks tkap % ikd lsuk ^ç{ksi.k ds dqN gh nsj ckn mÙkj dksfj;k dh felkby esa foLQksV* phu us ekuo;qä varfj{k ;ku ykap fd;k nqfu;k dh lcls meznjkt ikaMk ft;k ft;k dh ekSr yDtecxZ (jk;Vj)A ;wjksih; la?k us dgk gS fd og vxys eghus gksus okys pqukok- sa dks LFkfxr djus rFkk fgalk dh okjnkrksa ds eísutj MseksØsfVd fjifCyd v‚Q dkaxks ij vkfFkZd çfrca/k yxk ldrk gSA ;wjksih; la?k ds ,d jktuf;d us dgk ^MseksØsfVd fjifCyd v‚Q dkaxksa esa pquko dks ftruh tYnh gks, laiUu djk;k tkuk pkfg,A bls 2017 ls vkxs ugha Vkyk tkuk pkfg,A gky dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, ge bl ns'k ij vkfFkZd çfrca/k yxk ldrs gSa vkSj bl fn'kk esa dke Hkh 'kq# gks pqdk gSA* yksdrkaf=d x.kjkT; dkaxks ds jk"Vªifr tkslsQ dkfcyk dk dk;Zdky fnlacj esa lekIr gks jgk gS ysfdu vf/kdkfj;ksa us dqN ijs'kkfu;ksa dk gokyk nsrs gq, mudk tkuk vçSy 2018 rd ds fy, Vky fn;k gSA pquko dks Vkys tkus ds fojks/k esa fiNys eghus jkt/kkuh fda'kklk esa fojks/k çn'kZu gq, ftlesa cM+h la[;k esa yksx ekjs x,A bZ;w ds fons'k eaf=;ksa dh yDtecxZ esa gksus okyh cSBd esa vkfFkZd çfrca/kksa dks ysdj ppkZ gksxh ftlesa ;k=k ij çfrca/k rFkk laifÙk;ksa dks tCr djus dks ysdj Hkh fu.kZ; fy;k tk ldrk gSA gkaxdkax (jk;Vj)A phu esa gkaxdkax ds vks'ku ikdZ esa chekjh vkSj Hk;kud ihM+k ls xqtj jgh nqfu;k dh lcls meznjkt ikaMk ft;k ft;k dks tgj dk batsD'ku ns fn;k ftlls dqN gh {k.kksa ckn mldh ekSr gks x;hA ;gg fo'kky eknk ikaMk 38 o"kZ dh FkhA ft;k ft;k, ftlds uke dk eryc gksrk gS ^vPNk* dks ,d vU; ikaMk ds lkFk gkaxdkax dks fczVsu ds 'kklu ls eqfä feyus dh nwljh lkyfxjg ds ekSds ij 1999 esa rksgQs ds :i esa fn;k x;k FkkA mudk çtuu dky Hkh dkQh NksVk gksrk gSA ikaMk ds fy;s dke djus okyh laLFkku ikaMkt baVjus'kuy ds eqrkfcd eknk ikaMk ,d lky esa flQZ 24 ls 36 ?kaVs ds fy, gh çtuu ds fy;s rS;kj gksrh gSA phu ljdkj ds 2014 ds vkdM+s ds eqrkfcd ns'k esa 1,864 ikaMk gS tksfd 2003 dh x.kuk ls 17 çfr'kr T;knk gSA czkthy % tsy esa la?k"kZ] 25 dSfn;ksa dh ekSr okf'kaVxu (jk;Vj)A vesfjdk esa gksus okys jk"Vªifr pqukoksa ds fy, fjifCydu ikVhZ ds mEehnokj MksukYM Vªai us bl pquko dh oS/krk ij ;g dgrs gq, vk'kad trk;h gS fd pqukoksa ds nkSjku ernku LFkyksa ij ^/kka/kyh* gks ldrh gSA Vªai us vkjksi yxk;k fd ehfM;k Hkh mudh çfr}anh vkSj MseksØsfVd ikVhZ dh mEehnokj fgysjh fDyaVu dks ftrkus ds fy;s csbZekuh dj jgk gSA mUgksaus pquko dh fu"i{krk ij loky mBkrs gq;s dy V~ohV fd;k ^csbZeku vkSj fo— r ehfM;k pquko esa fgysjh dks c<+r fnykuss ds fy;s /kka/kyh dj jgk gSA ;gh ugha dbZ ernku LFkyksa ij Hkh /kka/kyh gksus dh vk'kadk gS tks nq[kn gSA* mUgksaus vius leFkZdksa ls ernku LFkyksa ij utj j[kus dk vkºoku fd;k rkfd ^/kka/kyh* jksdh tk ldhA mUgksaus V~ohV fd;k ^pquko esa Jherh fDyaVu dks Qk;nk igqpkus ds fy;s ehfM;k muds vfHk;ku ds lkFk leUo; cuk dj ,slh [kcjsa is'k dj jgk gS tks igys dHkh [kcj ugha FkhA* VªEi dk ;g V~ohV mi jk"Vªifr in ds fjifCydu mEehnokj ekbd isal ds ml c;ku ds ckn vk;k ftlesa mUgksaus dgk fd vkB uoacj dks gksus okys pqukoksa dk tks Hkh urhtk gksxk fjifCydu ikVhZ mls Lohdkj djsxhA tuer losZ{k.kksa esa Jherh fDyaVu ds ihNs py jgs Vªai us pqukoksa esa /kka/kyh dk vkjksi yxkus ds ckotwn blls tqM+k dksbZ lk{; eqgS;k ugha djk;kA ekslqy dh tax esa bjkd ds lg;ksx dks rS;kj vesfjdk okf'kaxVu (jk;Vj)A vesfjdk us lkseokj dks dgk fd og ekslqy 'kgj dks bLykfed LVsV ds dCts ls eqä djkus ds la?k"kZ esa bjkd dk iwjh rjg lkFk nsus ds fy, rS;kj gSA vesfjdk ds j{kk ea=h ,s'k dkVZj us dgk ^vkradoknh laxBu bLykfed LVsV dks gjkus ds vfHk;ku esa ;g ,d fu.kkZ;d vkSj egRoiw.kZ volj gSA gesa iwjk Hkjkslk gS fd gekjs bjkdh lg;ksfx;ksa dks gekjs lk>s nq'eu ds f[kykQ tax esa thr gkfly gksxh vkSj os ekslqy lfgr 'ks"k bjkd dks vkbZ,l dh Øwjrk rFkk fgalk ls vktkn djk ysaxsA ge bl vfHk;ku esa iwjk lg;ksx nsus ds fy, rS;kj gSaA* bjkd ds ç/kkuea=h gSnj vy vcknh us vkt vkbZ,l ds dCts ls ekslqy 'kgj dks NqM+kus ds fy, lSU; dkjZokbZ 'kq: gks tkus dh tkudkjh nhA xkSjryc gS fd ekslqy bjkd dk nwljk lcls cM+k 'kgj gSA VªEi us trkbZ ernku LFkyksa ij /kka/kyh dh vk'akdk lhfj;k&:l ij u, çfrca/kksa dh psrkouh bLrkacqy (jk;Vj) rqdhZ lefFkZr foæksfg;ksa us lhfj;kbZ 'kgj nkfcd dks vkradoknh laxBu bLykfed (LVsV vkbZ,l) ds dCts ls NqM+k fy;k gSA rqdhZ ds fon- s'k ea=h esoyqr dkolksxyq us dy dgk fd foæksfg;ksa us vkbZ,l vkradokfn;ksa dks ihNs [knsM+us ds ckn nkfcd ij viuk fu;a=.k LFkkfir dj fy;kA rqdhZ ds jk"Vªifr jSfli rSf;i ,nksZxu ds çoäk us vkt crk;k fd nkfcd ij fu;a=.k ds ckn lhfj;kbZ lhek ds lehi vkradokfn;ksa ds f[kykQ vfHk;ku rc rd tkjh jgsxk tc rd rqdhZ dh lhek iwjh rjg ls lqjf{kr ugha gks tkrh gSA rqdhZ- lhfj;k dh lhek ij fLFkr nkfcd vkbZ,l ds fy, [kklh vgfe;r j[krk gSA ;g rqdhZ dh lhek ls flQZ nl fdyksehVj dh nwjh ij gSA nkfcd dks vius fu;a=.k esa ysuk lhfj;kbZ foæksfg;ksa dh O;kid vkØed j.kuhfr dk fgLlk gSA xkSjryc gS fd xr vxLr ls rqdhZ us viuh lhek ls lVs bykdksa dks vkradokfn;ksa ls eqä djkus ds fy, vkØked eqfge pyk j[kh gSA rqdhZ lefFkZr foæksfg;ksa us lhfj;kbZ 'kgj nkfcd ij dCtk fd;k dkaxks ij vkfFkZd çfrca/k yxk ldrk gS ;wjksih; la?k ikfdLrku esa nks clksa dh VDdj] 27 dh ekSr bLykekcknA ikfdLrku ds iatkc çkar esa lkseokj dks nks ;k=h clksa dh VDdj gks xbZ] ftlesa 27 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ] tcfd 65 vU; ?kk;y gks x,A ^n U;wt baVjus'kuy* dh fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj] nq?kZVuk jghe ;kj [kku ftys ds [kkuiqj bykds esa gqbZA iqfyl us crk;k fd ,d cl djkph ls cgkoyiqj tk jgh Fkh] tcfd nwljh QSlykckn ls lkfndkckn tk jgh FkhA jghe ;kj [kku iqfyl çoäk v'kjQ uokt us crk;k fd nq?kZVuk csgn Hk;kog gqbZA okguksa dks dkVus ds ckn gh 'koksa vkSj ?kk;yksa dks fudkyk tk ldkA QksVks esa (ck,a ls nk,a)% csatkfeu usrU;kgw (czkthy)] Oykfnehj iqfru (:l)] ujsaæ eksnh (Hkkjr), 'kh ftaxfiax (phu), e‚xZu RLokafxjh (nf{k.k vQzhdk) A xksokA Hkkjrh; fons”k uhfr ds izjs.krk izFke iwoZ iz/kkuea=h Jh tokgj yky usg: dh fiz; lnjh us fczDl lEesyu esa lcdk eu eksg cSBhA fczDl esa Nk;k tokgj&dV dk tknw