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UAIPD 12-0036
Dr. Nitin Chopra
Oxide-based nanostructures: Methods of
fabrication and applications
Current Problems
• Nanophotocatalysts
– Energy applications
– Fuel catalysts
• Current nanophotocatalyst systems use precious metals
– Expensive
– Rare
– Non-recyclable
• Demand for a simple and cheap photocatalyst
– Reduces reliability on precious metals
– Reduces reliability on complex chemistry
• Oxide-based nanostructures
– CuO-Co3O4-based nanowire
heterostructures are used to
catalyze reactions with light
– Controlled morphology,
interface and phase-purity
• Treated by sputtering and
subsequent air annealing
– Visible/UV light activation of
ceramic oxide nanowire
heterostructures
Technology
Figure 1: Schematic of nanowire
structures
• Well-controlled architecture
• Universal fabrication technique that occurs in dry
environment
• Substrate can be reused
– Reduces cost of production
• Oxides are active in a broad range of wavelengths
– Large band gap allows for various applications
• Degrade organic applications
Advantages
• Dr. Nitin Chopra
– Associate Professor
– 40+ publications
– 1 patent application
• Departments
– Metallurgical and Materials
Engineering
– Center for Materials for
Information Technologies
Inventor
nchopra@eng.ua.edu
Office for Technology Transfer
720 2nd Ct E
Tuscaloosa, AL 35401
UAIPD 12-0036
OTT@UA.edu
www.OTT.UA.edu

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UAIPD 12-0036

  • 1. UAIPD 12-0036 Dr. Nitin Chopra Oxide-based nanostructures: Methods of fabrication and applications
  • 2. Current Problems • Nanophotocatalysts – Energy applications – Fuel catalysts • Current nanophotocatalyst systems use precious metals – Expensive – Rare – Non-recyclable • Demand for a simple and cheap photocatalyst – Reduces reliability on precious metals – Reduces reliability on complex chemistry
  • 3. • Oxide-based nanostructures – CuO-Co3O4-based nanowire heterostructures are used to catalyze reactions with light – Controlled morphology, interface and phase-purity • Treated by sputtering and subsequent air annealing – Visible/UV light activation of ceramic oxide nanowire heterostructures Technology Figure 1: Schematic of nanowire structures
  • 4. • Well-controlled architecture • Universal fabrication technique that occurs in dry environment • Substrate can be reused – Reduces cost of production • Oxides are active in a broad range of wavelengths – Large band gap allows for various applications • Degrade organic applications Advantages
  • 5. • Dr. Nitin Chopra – Associate Professor – 40+ publications – 1 patent application • Departments – Metallurgical and Materials Engineering – Center for Materials for Information Technologies Inventor nchopra@eng.ua.edu
  • 6. Office for Technology Transfer 720 2nd Ct E Tuscaloosa, AL 35401 UAIPD 12-0036 OTT@UA.edu www.OTT.UA.edu

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