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SVF 2015 Research & Development
• SWD management using high tunnel
• Vertical growing produce in tunnels
• Solar thermal high tunnels
• Vermicomposting using tunnels (future)
Overview
• Designs and manages high tunnels, climate
control systems, and solar thermal heating
technology
• Twelve high tunnels in Minnesota and
Wisconsin, sizes - 30x64, 30x72, and 30x96
• Produces USDA organically certified
tomatoes, peppers, blackberries,
raspberries, strawberries, cucumbers, green
garlic, eggplant, herbs, leafy green produce
and ginger (new 2015)
• Decades of agriculture and engineering
experience
Scenic Valley Farms
SWD management using high tunnel
• 2 year SARE Grant to research management of Spotted Wing
Drosophila using high tunnels
• In 2014 3rd year for SWD at SVF on blackberries and strawberries
• In 2014 research was limited due to brutal winter on blackberries
• Installed insect netting on side walls, doors, and end walls
• Insect netting bought from
http://www.duboisag.com/en/proteknet-insect-netting.html
– 6’6” x328’-80gr - $335, maybe local supplier
• Insect netting restricts air flow by 20%
• Traps – cedar cider vinegar, liquid dish soap or sugar water & yeast
• Set two traps inside and two outside tunnels
• Install on Bumble Bee hive in each tunnel
SWD management using high tunnel (con’t)
• Install netting by July
• Check traps once per week starting in July
SWD management using high tunnel (con’t)
Results:
• Noticed SWD inside traps mid July
• Rosemount blackberry tunnel – No SWD entire season
• Readstown blackberry tunnel – some SWD, came in thru door
• Readstown strawberry tunnel –unintentionally let in SWD thru door. Proceeded to pick all ripe
berries, applied Pyganic for three consecutive days, then two applications of Entrust seven days
apart – in two weeks eradicate SWD
• Outside strawberry bed infected – picked clean, row cover hoops with netting attached using
clothes pins, sprayed Pyganic, Entrust through netting. No sign of SWD after two weeks
• Pollinators?
• SWD on culled tomatoes - yes
• Insect netting repair?
• 3M
Vertical growing produce in tunnels
Grown in dirt not hydroponically using 6” x 5’ PVC pipe or stacked pots
Increase production
Strawberries – 12K plants per 30x96
at 1/2# per plant- 8x the plants vs bedded plants
Lettuce and herbs – 3x more plants vs bedded plants
year 1 – day neutral strawberries in PVC pipe
- not very good yields, does not over winter
year 2 – day neutral strawberries, lettuce, herbs in PVC pipe,
day neutral strawberries in 4 and 8 sided pots
year 3 – day neutral strawberries in 8 sided pots (goal ½# per plant),
herbs and lettuce in PVC pipes for commercial sale
Solar Thermal high tunnels
Vermicomposting using tunnels (future)
• SVF uses 150 cu yards of horse compost per year
• Hard to get
• Commercially produce composts in these quantities cost
prohibited
• Design and develop a vermicompost system to replace some
of the horse compost
• Used farm’s pruned plant material and culled produce
• Use food waste from other sources
• Use high tunnel to pre-compost (hot compost) inputs
• Design a system that is available to other growers
Located somewhere in SE MN or SW WI
Contact Us
Craig Gundacker
(612) 961-3871
cegundacker@scenicvalleyfarms.com
Erik Gundacker
(563) 650-3654
gun@usinternet.com
www.scenicvalleyfarms.com

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Scenic valley farms research and development, 2015

  • 1. SVF 2015 Research & Development
  • 2. • SWD management using high tunnel • Vertical growing produce in tunnels • Solar thermal high tunnels • Vermicomposting using tunnels (future) Overview
  • 3. • Designs and manages high tunnels, climate control systems, and solar thermal heating technology • Twelve high tunnels in Minnesota and Wisconsin, sizes - 30x64, 30x72, and 30x96 • Produces USDA organically certified tomatoes, peppers, blackberries, raspberries, strawberries, cucumbers, green garlic, eggplant, herbs, leafy green produce and ginger (new 2015) • Decades of agriculture and engineering experience Scenic Valley Farms
  • 4. SWD management using high tunnel • 2 year SARE Grant to research management of Spotted Wing Drosophila using high tunnels • In 2014 3rd year for SWD at SVF on blackberries and strawberries • In 2014 research was limited due to brutal winter on blackberries • Installed insect netting on side walls, doors, and end walls • Insect netting bought from http://www.duboisag.com/en/proteknet-insect-netting.html – 6’6” x328’-80gr - $335, maybe local supplier • Insect netting restricts air flow by 20% • Traps – cedar cider vinegar, liquid dish soap or sugar water & yeast • Set two traps inside and two outside tunnels • Install on Bumble Bee hive in each tunnel
  • 5. SWD management using high tunnel (con’t) • Install netting by July • Check traps once per week starting in July
  • 6. SWD management using high tunnel (con’t) Results: • Noticed SWD inside traps mid July • Rosemount blackberry tunnel – No SWD entire season • Readstown blackberry tunnel – some SWD, came in thru door • Readstown strawberry tunnel –unintentionally let in SWD thru door. Proceeded to pick all ripe berries, applied Pyganic for three consecutive days, then two applications of Entrust seven days apart – in two weeks eradicate SWD • Outside strawberry bed infected – picked clean, row cover hoops with netting attached using clothes pins, sprayed Pyganic, Entrust through netting. No sign of SWD after two weeks • Pollinators? • SWD on culled tomatoes - yes • Insect netting repair? • 3M
  • 7. Vertical growing produce in tunnels Grown in dirt not hydroponically using 6” x 5’ PVC pipe or stacked pots Increase production Strawberries – 12K plants per 30x96 at 1/2# per plant- 8x the plants vs bedded plants Lettuce and herbs – 3x more plants vs bedded plants year 1 – day neutral strawberries in PVC pipe - not very good yields, does not over winter year 2 – day neutral strawberries, lettuce, herbs in PVC pipe, day neutral strawberries in 4 and 8 sided pots year 3 – day neutral strawberries in 8 sided pots (goal ½# per plant), herbs and lettuce in PVC pipes for commercial sale
  • 9. Vermicomposting using tunnels (future) • SVF uses 150 cu yards of horse compost per year • Hard to get • Commercially produce composts in these quantities cost prohibited • Design and develop a vermicompost system to replace some of the horse compost • Used farm’s pruned plant material and culled produce • Use food waste from other sources • Use high tunnel to pre-compost (hot compost) inputs • Design a system that is available to other growers
  • 10. Located somewhere in SE MN or SW WI
  • 11. Contact Us Craig Gundacker (612) 961-3871 cegundacker@scenicvalleyfarms.com Erik Gundacker (563) 650-3654 gun@usinternet.com www.scenicvalleyfarms.com