A presentation given by UPS Systems at the ACAL Energy handover day. The content includes some of the fuel cell projects that UPS Systems has been involved with in the UK.
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
Fuel cells - the opportunities
1. Fuel Cells - the opportunities
Karen Sperrey
Operations Director
UPS Systems plc
2. Our role in this consortium
• We are….
• Not Fuel Cell manufacturers
• Specialists in Standby Power, equipment, installation and
servicing
• Fuel Cell integrators, often asked to assist manufacturers.
• Often asked to evaluate products
• Actively promoting their commercialisation
• Market educators
3. A fuel cell is…
“a device which generates
electricity, heat and water by
reacting fuel and air without
burning”.
5. Battery or generator?
• Like batteries, fuel cells produce power
from a chemical reaction
• Unlike batteries, fuel cells process fuel to
provide power
6. Differing technologies
1. All combine hydrogen and oxygen to
produce electricity, heat and water
2. Many differing technologies & fuel types
3. Some are more advanced than others
4. All have actual or potential niche benefits
7. The UK Market
• Currently in an ‘early adopters’ stage
• High levels of interest in product offering
• Estimates suggest market may be $1bn by 2020
• Erroneously seen as “future technology” currently
not available to businesses
• Forecast is of very high potential
for FC development
8. Summary
• Wide range of technologies and fuel types
• Some technologies available now
• Some cost-effective now
• Product selection for niche markets is key.
• Capital costs falling over time
9. They appeal to people who…
• Are emission sensitive
• Have no external space for a generator
• Benefit from having the power generation source in the
computer room
• Need longer runtimes but don’t have space for large
battery racks
• Have strong CSR
• Like to be early adopters
• Have remote power (off-grid) requirements
10. UK Fuel Cell Installations
Stationary and portable applications for standby and prime power.
11. University of Glamorgan
Renewable Hydrogen Research and
Demonstration Centre.
“Hybrid” solar and fuel cell system.
Solar generated H2 with storage facility
‘Green’ Hydrogen filing station
Linked to 12KW Fuel Cell to provide
power coverage for parts of the centre.
13. Environmental Energy Technology Centre – Rotherham
Self-sustainable technology park
Hybrid system - 229 KWatt wind turbine,
plus 36kW of Fuel Cells and Inverters to
provide a 3 Phase/415 Mains Supply.
Surplus electricity
15. Small Office / Datacentre Environment / 25 Users / 24/7 Backup
1st AC installation of fuel cell for
standby power in the UK in 2005
Supporting IT infrastructure
servers and PCs.
12kW FC solution linked to a 3 Phase UPS
16. London Mews Installation
– Limited space
– Planning & environmental issues prevented
installation of diesel generator
– Requirement for 24/7 standby power
– 40kVA UPS & 36kW fuel cell solution
– Sited near the server room
– Bespoke hydrogen store created to provide
4hrs run time before cylinders require changing.
17. Application 1: Wind monitoring
Npower renewables
Renewable Energy Systems
– Uneconomical access to grid
– Continuous remote power required
– Low power long run-time
– EFOY Units and “cube” containers
– Some modular solutions 1,2,3 or 4 units together
18. Application 2: Aqueduct, reservoir & telemetry systems
Severn Trent Water / Elan Valley reservoir
Welsh Water
– Uneconomical / limited access to grid power
– Sensitive Environment - pollution and noise free
– Reservoir level & telemetry flow monitoring
– Low power long run-time needed
– Power for security access to reservoir hatches
– Fuel Cell monitored by REMO ™
19. Application 3: Conservation monitoring
Environment Agency
– Eel transfer gate and monitoring system
– Remote, reliable & quiet power needed
– Uneconomical access to grid
– EFOY Pro 2200 and 56 litres of Methanol
– 4 months between visits
20. Other Application Areas:
CCTV & Surveillance
Movement Sensors
Wildlife Photography
Meteorology Information
LIDAR (Light and Detection and Ranging)
Other Customers:
MOD & Home Office (NDA)
Mixed units
Feasibility studies