IoT at Scale

IoT at Scale
Personal and Industrial Internal
Vitaliy Rudnytskiy
@Sygyzmundovych
http://developers.sap.com
Code Europe, Wrocław, 2017/12

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© 2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.
Let me introduce myself
- Vitaliy Rudnytskiy (aka Witalij Rudnicki)
@Sygyzmundovych
- 15 years of Technology Consultancy
- Principal Architect at SAP
- Data, IoT, Analytics, Visualizations
- Based in Wrocław, Poland

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This presentation outlines our general product direction and should not be relied on in making a
purchase decision. This presentation is not subject to your license agreement or any other agreement
with SAP. SAP has no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this presentation or to
develop or release any functionality mentioned in this presentation. This presentation and SAP's
strategy and possible future developments are subject to change and may be changed by SAP at any
time for any reason without notice. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either
express or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a
particular purpose, or non-infringement. SAP assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this
document, except if such damages were caused by SAP intentionally or grossly negligent.
Disclaimer

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„Ad” break: Wrocław SAP Meetup
https://www.meetup.com/Wroclaw-SAP-Community-Meetup/
You are welcome to join ☺

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Internet is connecting...
Internet of
people
Internet of
content
Internet of
things
information, people, and things

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“It feels I’m doing
the Internet of Things
for decades”
James Gosling
Keynote IoT at Scale, Palo Alto Oct 2014, https://youtu.be/O1Rzyn2OIkI

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Have you heard of “Real-time Awareness”?
or “Smart Items”?

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Sensors
Actuators
THINGS
CONNECTOR
TRANSPORT
10’s of billions of
connected things
Wired and wireless
networks
High-performance compute
infrastructure (cloud platform)
Deconstructing
the Internet of Things

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There would be no IoT today without hardware prototyping boards …
Arduino Uno
Raspberry Pi
BeagleBone Black
NodeMCU
FiPy
ESP8266
Feather
HUZZAH

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… and without affordable sensors
DS18B20 $0.49 DHT11 $0.65 DHT22 $2.49
Grove with TTC3
Thermistor $2.90
TM-02-02 $25
Rainbow HAT £24RPi Sense HAT £25

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„Ad” break: https://www.hswro.org

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internet
From proximity to satelites…
…and everything in between
Earth-wide
Municipal
Local
Personal

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WAN, PAN and everything in between – the war of standards is going on…

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„Ad” break: https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/community/wroclaw/

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„LoRaWAN packet received at 702 km (436 miles) distance…”
source:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/article/ground-breaking-world-record-
lorawan-packet-received-at-702-km-436-miles-distance

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Sensor communication protocols
GPIO
UART
I2C
SPI
source:https://www.banggood.com/Geekcreit-37-In-1-Sensor-Module-Board-Set-Kit-For-Arduino-p-1137051.html

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Review of communication protocols
Communication GPIO SPI I2C UART
Meaning General Purpose
Input/Output
Serial Peripheral
Interface
Inter-Integrated
Circuit
Universal
Asynchronous
Receiver/Transmitter
Pros Simple
Requires only a
single pin
Fast; supports
multiple devices on a
single bus; allows
two-way
communication
Only requires 2 pins;
multiple devices on a
single bus; allows
two-way
communication
Widely supported;
allows two-way
communication
Cons Not for sending
complex data
Requires at least 3
pins
Not as fast as SPI Can't share
communication lines;
slower than SPI and
I2C
Wikipedia General-
purpose_input/output
Serial_Peripheral_Int
erface_Bus
I%C2%B2C Universal_asynchron
ous_receiver-
transmitter
source: https://tessel.gitbooks.io/t2-docs/content/Tutorials/Communication_Protocols.html

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22 GPIO pins
▪ 9 Analog inputs
▪ 21 PWM
▪ 2 Serial
▪ 3 SPI
▪ 3 I2C
Example: Espruino Pico
source:https://www.espruino.com/Pico

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Another example: Tessel 2
source: https://tessel.gitbooks.io/t2-docs/content/API/Hardware_API.html

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Voice, text and optical communication in one
iconssource:thenounproject.com
+ much more…

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I used SensorPhone app for iPhone … and own calculations
► https://blogs.sap.com/2016/03/28/stream-your-iphones-sensor-data-to-hana-cloud-platform/
The app from
Patrick Colucci,
iOS Developer at SAP

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One of rides: Warsaw to Wrocław

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Calculate car speed using SAP HANA (use of Geo and Window SQL)
► https://blogs.sap.com/2016/06/24/from-wroclaw-to-warsaw-and-back-iot-analysis-with-
sap-hana-sql/

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Charting the speed using SAP Lumira

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Visualizations of speed changes on maps with Lumira geo charts

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Some examples inspired by my blogs: VR visualization of IoT data
► https://blogs.sap.com/2016/07/06/visualising-iphone-sensor-data-in-virtual-reality/

http://developers.sap.com/cloud
Try it! The Developer account is free :-)
https://hackster.io/sap
Look for inspiration:
https://github.com/SAP/iot-starterkit
Code and tutorials are available:

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• Lifecycle management at scale for devices from onboarding
to decommissioning
• Securely connect to remote devices over a broad variety of
IoT protocols (HTTP, MQTT, CoAP, SNMP, File, ModBus,
Sigfox, OPC-UA)
• Collect and process sensor data at scale already at the edge
or in the cloud and store it on SAP Cloud Platform
• Integral part of SAP Leonardo IoT Foundation & Edge to build
and run IoT applications in cloud
• Flexible deployment options for gateway component
• Certificate-based onboarding and authentication of devices
• Software development kit (SDK) for development of custom
protocol adapters and custom filters (interceptors)
SAP Cloud Platform – Internet of Things
Connect devices to bring IoT data to business processes and analytics
Communication
Things &
Gateways
IoT apps on
SAP Cloud Platform
SAP IoT Application
Enablement
SAP Cloud Platform
Internet of Things

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Industry 4.0 represents the
opportunity for manufacturing
businesses to reinvent their
processes by leveraging a
confluence of new technologies
in the process of building their
products
Internet of Things represents the
opportunity available to companies
in leveraging smart, connected,
devices in building, distributing, and
managing their products and
services for customers
IoT and Industry 4.0
Internet of
Things
Industry
4.0
Industrial Automation  “Industrial Internet” / Industry 4.0
“Internet of Things”  Smart Devices, Personal Area Networks
Connected FamilyConnected CarConnected Health

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The 9 most popular types of IIoT use cases
(accordingly to the survey by IoT Institute)
Asset tracking and monitoring: 54.5%
Automation of manual processes: 52.1%
Predictive maintenance: 45.2%
Improving safety and security: 39.7%
Buildings: energy efficiency and/or automation: 39.7%
Enhanced customer engagement and customer satisfaction: 35.6%
Data intelligence to do strategic planning: 32.9%
Transforming from a product based model to services based model for customers: 23.3%
More agile and efficient product design process: 21.9%
source:http://www.ioti.com/industrial-iot-iiot/9-most-popular-types-iiot-use-cases

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https://jam4.sapjam.com/groups/sub_groups/6f12IbztLTWXZfDpwngVr3/gallery

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Business Example / Maintenance Case
SAP Predictive Maintenance
http://www.sap.com/pc/tech/internet-of-things/software/predictive-maintenance/index.html
Predicting Maintenance Work
 Real Time
 equipment monitoring
 prediction data models
 Automated alerting based on perdiction
Customer and Consumer Value
 Better maintenance planning
 Less out-of-service preventive checks
 Less wasted time spend by technicians
Mobile Applications
 Integration into Smart Devices (e.g. watches)
 Real Time Notification Systems
 Reporting & Analysis Applications
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=583aGe0xIGY

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Business Example / Car Connections
SAP Vehicles Network
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cWo4lDa_1uw
http://hana.sap.com/implementation/customer-innovation/solutions/vehicles-network.html
Connecting Automotive Industry
and Service Industry
 Real Time
 parking slot monitoring
 Automated parking slot booking
Customer and Consumer Value
 Better service for End-Uers
 Easy parking search / booking
 Easy payment
Mobile Applications
 Integration into Car Systems
 Mobile access for consumers

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Business Example / Monitoring
SAP Networked Logistic Hub
Use Case
 Real Time Sensor Monitoring
 of Trucks and Containers
 of Equipment
 Anti-Collision systems
Customer Value
 Increased Safety
 Optimized workflow and operations
 Increased efficiency in logistics
Mobile Applications
 used for reporting and data analysis
 used for connectivity, GPS data collection
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zKZDgsni0Y4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J45uSpBmVqo
SAP and SK Solutions Anti-Collision System

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Top 10 strategic tech trends accordingly to Gartner

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Welcome to Havøygavelen windmill park…
… where temperatures can drop to -25°C and winds can howl at over 180km/h…
Source: https://blogs.sap.com/2016/11/21/facing-the-arctic-challenge-at-the-worlds-most-northerly-wind-farm/

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Monitoring windmill park

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SAP Digital Twin: floating tank

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„Ad” break: SAP IoT Startup Accelerator
Autonomous drones for
inspections
Transportation monitoring, prediction
and recommendations
Analytics and insights for
industrial IoT
Robots working collaboratively with
humans in warehouses
Shipping freight with integrated
smart containers
Real-time monitoring with wireless, self-
powered snap and play sensors
https://www.f6s.com/sapiotstartupaccelerator

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Dziękuję! Thank You
// SAP Developer Relations
developers.sap.com
@Sygyzmundovych

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are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an
additional warranty.
In particular, SAP AG or its affiliated companies have no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop or
release any functionality mentioned therein. This document, or any related presentation, and SAP AG’s or its affiliated companies’ strategy and possible future
developments, products, and/or platform directions and functionality are all subject to change and may be changed by SAP AG or its affiliated companies at any time for
any reason without notice. The information in this document is not a commitment, promise, or legal obligation to deliver any material, code, or functionality. All forward-
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