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Cynthia Davis, PhD
    University of Maryland University College
Kara VanDam, PhD, MBA
    Kaplan University
   Enrollment patterns
    ◦ Stop in and out
    ◦ Variable loads
    ◦ No cohorts
   Multiple institutions
    ◦ Transfer credit
    ◦ Not optimal sequences
   Variable backgrounds
    ◦   Ages
    ◦   Educational background
    ◦   Developmental stage
    ◦   Related experience
   State institution
    ◦ Distribution requirements
    ◦ Transferability from other Maryland colleges
   Open access
    ◦ Flexible degrees
    ◦ Many options for requirements
    ◦ Recommendations in degree plans
   Cross-curricular hallmarks
    ◦ Embedded across curriculum
    ◦ Apply to all degrees
   Hallmark and Gen Ed learning outcomes
   Recommended Gen Ed courses
   Common theme: “technological
    transformations”
   Criteria for designing Gen Ed courses
   Faculty development and support
   Effectively communicate ideas, information, arguments, and
    messages to achieve a specific goal.

   Access, analyze, interpret and evaluate information to foster
    learning and to guide decisionmaking.

   Make choices based on awareness of global, social, and ethical
    contexts.

   Apply understanding of roles, responsibilities, and relationships
    in order to advance the goals of a community or organization.

   Evaluate, select, and integrate technology to enhance
    communication, learning, and decisionmaking.
   Proprietary institution with a professionally-
    focused mission
    ◦ Adult learners, 20% military, 74% female
   Flexible degree programs accommodate prior
    learning (transfer, CLEP, experiential)
   Kaplan Commitment ensures right fit
   Strong focus on core skill proficiency
    ◦ ETS Proficiency Profile: 10.4 point increase vs. 7.9
      point national average
    ◦ Core and distributed General Education
    ◦ Academic Support Centers (Writing, Math, Science)
   The Goal: Ensure that students understand and can apply
    the skills associated with ethics, critical thinking, research,
    technology, arts and humanities, communication,
    mathematics, science, and social science professionally
    and personally
   The Core: Six courses within the bachelor’s degree
    programs in communication/composition, mathematics,
    science, social science, and arts and humanities
   The Connections: Each required or elective course
    includes:
    ◦ A writing assignment and the use of technology, reinforcing the
      communications and technology literacies.
    ◦ An assignment based on one of the remaining seven literacies, addressing
      practical issues and engaging students.



                                                                                 9
   Social Science GEL: Accounting students evaluate the
    cultural impact of scandals like Enron
   Communication GEL: Criminal Justice students create a
    crisis negotiations training used to introduce police
    officers to the types of situations requiring a crisis
    negotiator, common negotiating tactics, and the
    indicators of negotiation progress
   Science GEL: Legal Studies students write a policy
    analysis on whether the U.S. should conduct offshore
    drilling on the east and west coasts and what effects
    offshore drilling may have on the environment, marine
    life, and the public health




                                                             10
   Helping all schools and programs
    understand and implement the General
    Education Program
   Ensuring proper integration across all
    programs
   Continuous training
   Improving data reporting and analysis to
    drive continuous curricular improvement
AVERAGE GENERAL EDUCATION LITERACY SCORES BY SCHOOL AND COURSE LEVEL
                      4.5



                      4.3



                      4.1

                                                                                                    Arts & Sciences
                                                                                                    Business & Management
                      3.9
  Average GEL Score




                                                                                                    Criminal Justice
                                                                                                    General Education
                      3.7
                                                                                                    Health Sciences
                                                                                                    Information Systems & Technology
                      3.5                                                                           Legal Studies
                                                                                                    Nursing

                      3.3



                      3.1



                      2.9
                                       100--200                               300--400
                                                    Course Level

                                                                                             Key Finding:
                                                          COURSE LEVEL
SCHOOL                                                100--200     300--400     Difference
Arts & Sciences                                         2.97         3.60           +.63
Business & Management
Criminal Justice
                                                        3.77
                                                        3.78
                                                                     3.87
                                                                     3.99
                                                                                    +.09
                                                                                    +.21
                                                                                             Increased GEL scores
General Education                                       3.61         3.63           +.02     from lower-level to
Health Sciences
Information Systems & Technology
                                                        3.71
                                                        4.11
                                                                     4.16
                                                                     4.33
                                                                                    +.45
                                                                                    +.23
                                                                                             upper-level courses
Legal Studies                                           3.98         3.94           -.03     across most schools.
Nursing                                                 2.93         3.83           +.90
Note. GEL scores represent the three-year moving average (2009--2011)
“I enjoyed this course primarily because
it opened my eyes up to the strategies
involved with making conclusions and
diagnoses in a clinical setting. Most
disorders and issues that need attention
can be properly assessed by following
ethical guidelines while administering
specific assessments. Great course.”
   Longitudinal design to assess learning across
    specific GEL outcomes
   Cohort design to assess learning outcomes at
    specified time intervals
   Compare specific GEL areas at various
    course-level subgroups to assess learning
    outcomes
   Embed throughout full curriculum
   Support individual courses with cross-
    curricular approaches
   Curriculum design
    ◦   Outcomes definition
    ◦   Assessment
    ◦   Integration of experience
    ◦   Supporting tools and resources
Cynthia Davis: cynthia.davis@umuc.edu

Kara VanDam: kvandam@kaplan.edu

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Designing gen ed_for_distance

  • 1. Cynthia Davis, PhD University of Maryland University College Kara VanDam, PhD, MBA Kaplan University
  • 2. Enrollment patterns ◦ Stop in and out ◦ Variable loads ◦ No cohorts  Multiple institutions ◦ Transfer credit ◦ Not optimal sequences  Variable backgrounds ◦ Ages ◦ Educational background ◦ Developmental stage ◦ Related experience
  • 3.
  • 4. State institution ◦ Distribution requirements ◦ Transferability from other Maryland colleges  Open access ◦ Flexible degrees ◦ Many options for requirements ◦ Recommendations in degree plans  Cross-curricular hallmarks ◦ Embedded across curriculum ◦ Apply to all degrees
  • 5.
  • 6. Hallmark and Gen Ed learning outcomes  Recommended Gen Ed courses  Common theme: “technological transformations”  Criteria for designing Gen Ed courses  Faculty development and support
  • 7. Effectively communicate ideas, information, arguments, and messages to achieve a specific goal.  Access, analyze, interpret and evaluate information to foster learning and to guide decisionmaking.  Make choices based on awareness of global, social, and ethical contexts.  Apply understanding of roles, responsibilities, and relationships in order to advance the goals of a community or organization.  Evaluate, select, and integrate technology to enhance communication, learning, and decisionmaking.
  • 8. Proprietary institution with a professionally- focused mission ◦ Adult learners, 20% military, 74% female  Flexible degree programs accommodate prior learning (transfer, CLEP, experiential)  Kaplan Commitment ensures right fit  Strong focus on core skill proficiency ◦ ETS Proficiency Profile: 10.4 point increase vs. 7.9 point national average ◦ Core and distributed General Education ◦ Academic Support Centers (Writing, Math, Science)
  • 9. The Goal: Ensure that students understand and can apply the skills associated with ethics, critical thinking, research, technology, arts and humanities, communication, mathematics, science, and social science professionally and personally  The Core: Six courses within the bachelor’s degree programs in communication/composition, mathematics, science, social science, and arts and humanities  The Connections: Each required or elective course includes: ◦ A writing assignment and the use of technology, reinforcing the communications and technology literacies. ◦ An assignment based on one of the remaining seven literacies, addressing practical issues and engaging students. 9
  • 10. Social Science GEL: Accounting students evaluate the cultural impact of scandals like Enron  Communication GEL: Criminal Justice students create a crisis negotiations training used to introduce police officers to the types of situations requiring a crisis negotiator, common negotiating tactics, and the indicators of negotiation progress  Science GEL: Legal Studies students write a policy analysis on whether the U.S. should conduct offshore drilling on the east and west coasts and what effects offshore drilling may have on the environment, marine life, and the public health 10
  • 11. Helping all schools and programs understand and implement the General Education Program  Ensuring proper integration across all programs  Continuous training  Improving data reporting and analysis to drive continuous curricular improvement
  • 12. AVERAGE GENERAL EDUCATION LITERACY SCORES BY SCHOOL AND COURSE LEVEL 4.5 4.3 4.1 Arts & Sciences Business & Management 3.9 Average GEL Score Criminal Justice General Education 3.7 Health Sciences Information Systems & Technology 3.5 Legal Studies Nursing 3.3 3.1 2.9 100--200 300--400 Course Level Key Finding: COURSE LEVEL SCHOOL 100--200 300--400 Difference Arts & Sciences 2.97 3.60 +.63 Business & Management Criminal Justice 3.77 3.78 3.87 3.99 +.09 +.21 Increased GEL scores General Education 3.61 3.63 +.02 from lower-level to Health Sciences Information Systems & Technology 3.71 4.11 4.16 4.33 +.45 +.23 upper-level courses Legal Studies 3.98 3.94 -.03 across most schools. Nursing 2.93 3.83 +.90 Note. GEL scores represent the three-year moving average (2009--2011)
  • 13. “I enjoyed this course primarily because it opened my eyes up to the strategies involved with making conclusions and diagnoses in a clinical setting. Most disorders and issues that need attention can be properly assessed by following ethical guidelines while administering specific assessments. Great course.”
  • 14. Longitudinal design to assess learning across specific GEL outcomes  Cohort design to assess learning outcomes at specified time intervals  Compare specific GEL areas at various course-level subgroups to assess learning outcomes
  • 15. Embed throughout full curriculum  Support individual courses with cross- curricular approaches  Curriculum design ◦ Outcomes definition ◦ Assessment ◦ Integration of experience ◦ Supporting tools and resources
  • 16. Cynthia Davis: cynthia.davis@umuc.edu Kara VanDam: kvandam@kaplan.edu