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CFD Analysis of NASA’s ADP Fan
(Full report available upon request)
Yidi Tang (Ted)
1
Overview and Objectives
Meridional drawing of the ADP Fan geometry
• ADP is an abbreviation of Advanced Ducted
Propulsor which consists of Fan Rotor, Fan
Exit Guide Vane (FEGV) and Core Inlet Guide
Vane (CIGV)
• My job is to construct 3d computational grids
conforming to this geometry and implement
CFD analysis with StarCCM and validate the
results with NASA’s calculation and test data
2
Grids Features
Total Cells: 5.5M
Far-field is 60-time length
scale of ADP
3
3D grids
on stator
3D grids
on rotor
CFD Analysis
• Three working conditions are included in CFD calculation: SLTO (Sea-
level take off), approach and cutback. According to NASA’s report, the
main variable is rotation speed of the rotor
• Ambient conditions are set to Standard Sea-level Conditions
4
CFD Analysis
5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35
PercentPassageHeight
Dimensionless Total Pressure (Ref.2)
Fan Total Pressure Radial Profiles
Ted
NASA
Test
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1 1.02 1.04 1.06 1.08 1.1 1.12
PercentPassageHeight
Dimensionless Total Temperature (Ref.2)
Fan Total Temperature Radial Profiles
Ted
NASA
Test
SLTO
RPM 8750
Cutback
RPM 7525
Approach
RPM 5425
SLTO
RPM 8750
Cutback
RPM 7525
Approach
RPM 5425
CFD Analysis
Operating Point Measured Flow
Rate (lbs/sec)
Computed Flow
Rate (lbs/sec)
Measured By-pass
Ratio
Computed By-pass
Ratio
SLTO 79.20 79.95 11.50 11.69
Cutback 68.10 69.21 10.70 10.95
Approach 49.10 50.50 9.90 10.26
6
Summary
• Under the limitations of computation ability and grids size (5.5 M), a
practical and accurate computational model has been successfully
established, whose results show a good agreement with NASA’s test
data and simulation data;
• The results of these simulations could be used to validate a body
force computational model;
7
References
• (1) Jeracki, R. J. (February 2006). Comprehensive Report of Fan Performance From Duct Rake
Instrumentation on 1.294 Pressure Ratio, 806 ft/sec Tip Speed Turbofan Simulator Models. Glenn
Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio: NASA TM-2006-213863;
• (2) Tweedt, D. L. (October 2014). Computational Aerodynamic Simulations of an 840 ft/sec Tip
Speed Advanced Ducted Propulsor Fan System Model for Acoustic Methods Assessment and
Development. Cleveland, Ohio: NASA CR-2014-218129;
• (3) Antoine, P. (June 2015). CFD Analysis of NASA ADP Fan. Syracuse University, Syracuse, New
York;
8

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ADP Project

  • 1. CFD Analysis of NASA’s ADP Fan (Full report available upon request) Yidi Tang (Ted) 1
  • 2. Overview and Objectives Meridional drawing of the ADP Fan geometry • ADP is an abbreviation of Advanced Ducted Propulsor which consists of Fan Rotor, Fan Exit Guide Vane (FEGV) and Core Inlet Guide Vane (CIGV) • My job is to construct 3d computational grids conforming to this geometry and implement CFD analysis with StarCCM and validate the results with NASA’s calculation and test data 2
  • 3. Grids Features Total Cells: 5.5M Far-field is 60-time length scale of ADP 3 3D grids on stator 3D grids on rotor
  • 4. CFD Analysis • Three working conditions are included in CFD calculation: SLTO (Sea- level take off), approach and cutback. According to NASA’s report, the main variable is rotation speed of the rotor • Ambient conditions are set to Standard Sea-level Conditions 4
  • 5. CFD Analysis 5 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 1 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 PercentPassageHeight Dimensionless Total Pressure (Ref.2) Fan Total Pressure Radial Profiles Ted NASA Test 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 1 1.02 1.04 1.06 1.08 1.1 1.12 PercentPassageHeight Dimensionless Total Temperature (Ref.2) Fan Total Temperature Radial Profiles Ted NASA Test SLTO RPM 8750 Cutback RPM 7525 Approach RPM 5425 SLTO RPM 8750 Cutback RPM 7525 Approach RPM 5425
  • 6. CFD Analysis Operating Point Measured Flow Rate (lbs/sec) Computed Flow Rate (lbs/sec) Measured By-pass Ratio Computed By-pass Ratio SLTO 79.20 79.95 11.50 11.69 Cutback 68.10 69.21 10.70 10.95 Approach 49.10 50.50 9.90 10.26 6
  • 7. Summary • Under the limitations of computation ability and grids size (5.5 M), a practical and accurate computational model has been successfully established, whose results show a good agreement with NASA’s test data and simulation data; • The results of these simulations could be used to validate a body force computational model; 7
  • 8. References • (1) Jeracki, R. J. (February 2006). Comprehensive Report of Fan Performance From Duct Rake Instrumentation on 1.294 Pressure Ratio, 806 ft/sec Tip Speed Turbofan Simulator Models. Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio: NASA TM-2006-213863; • (2) Tweedt, D. L. (October 2014). Computational Aerodynamic Simulations of an 840 ft/sec Tip Speed Advanced Ducted Propulsor Fan System Model for Acoustic Methods Assessment and Development. Cleveland, Ohio: NASA CR-2014-218129; • (3) Antoine, P. (June 2015). CFD Analysis of NASA ADP Fan. Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York; 8