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signs
Week 5 Semiotics: Roland Barthes
and Ferdinand Saussure
Semiotics
The study of signs
   it helps us to understand signs because studies
   look into how humans synthesize physical stimuli
   into words and other abstract concepts.
   These concepts may include:
     language,
     art,
     visual culture,
     music and
     other forms of human communication.
Readings
Roland Barthes “The Death of the Author”, 1972
   “Writing is the destruction of every voice”

Hakim Bey, The Temporary Autonomous Zone,
1991; Pirate Utopias
   Autonomy

Chere Blair, “Panic and Plagiarism: Authorship
and Academic Dishonesty in a Remix Culture”
   Authorship/Authoritative Power

Roland Barthes, “Myth Today,” in Mythologies,
1972
   signifier+signified=SIGN=SIGNIFIED
The Death of the Author
“Writing is the destruction of every voice”

Original culture is centered around the author‟s
   Eg. Van Gogh: genius vs madness

Author is the past
   Book | Author

The birth of the reader must be at the cost of the
death of the author
Pirate Utopias
“Gone to Croatan”,
“… a feeling of yearning for its formless form which
took the symbol of the "Indian" for its focus:
"Man" in the state of nature, uncorrupted by
"government."”
“Will Power as disappearance”
   Negative gestures

The disappearance of the artist IS "the suppression
and realization of art"
“The artist is not a special sort of person, but every
person is a special sort of artist."
Panic and Plagiarism
Plagiarism vs Reinterpretation

“Second, once the original text has been
“manipulated” and “transformed,” it is
questionable whether or not it ceases to be that
original text at all.”

A writer‟s authoritative power no longer lies with
originality
Myth Today
“Myths are not defined by the object of its
message, but by the way in which it utters this
message: there are formal limits to myth, there
are no 'substantial' ones.” Barthes considers
myths transforming meaning into form as
“language robbery”

A language that never dies

Myths cannot exist without linguistic signs

represented through human history
Myth Today
Signifier+signified=SIGN (linguistic system).

SIGN= SIGNIFIER+SIGNIFIED (in mythological
system)

=SIGNIFICATION
Can we speak of „signs‟
       today?
          yes
thankyou

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Week 5 semiotics presentation

  • 1. signs Week 5 Semiotics: Roland Barthes and Ferdinand Saussure
  • 2. Semiotics The study of signs it helps us to understand signs because studies look into how humans synthesize physical stimuli into words and other abstract concepts. These concepts may include: language, art, visual culture, music and other forms of human communication.
  • 4. Roland Barthes “The Death of the Author”, 1972 “Writing is the destruction of every voice” Hakim Bey, The Temporary Autonomous Zone, 1991; Pirate Utopias Autonomy Chere Blair, “Panic and Plagiarism: Authorship and Academic Dishonesty in a Remix Culture” Authorship/Authoritative Power Roland Barthes, “Myth Today,” in Mythologies, 1972 signifier+signified=SIGN=SIGNIFIED
  • 5. The Death of the Author “Writing is the destruction of every voice” Original culture is centered around the author‟s Eg. Van Gogh: genius vs madness Author is the past Book | Author The birth of the reader must be at the cost of the death of the author
  • 6. Pirate Utopias “Gone to Croatan”, “… a feeling of yearning for its formless form which took the symbol of the "Indian" for its focus: "Man" in the state of nature, uncorrupted by "government."” “Will Power as disappearance” Negative gestures The disappearance of the artist IS "the suppression and realization of art" “The artist is not a special sort of person, but every person is a special sort of artist."
  • 7. Panic and Plagiarism Plagiarism vs Reinterpretation “Second, once the original text has been “manipulated” and “transformed,” it is questionable whether or not it ceases to be that original text at all.” A writer‟s authoritative power no longer lies with originality
  • 8. Myth Today “Myths are not defined by the object of its message, but by the way in which it utters this message: there are formal limits to myth, there are no 'substantial' ones.” Barthes considers myths transforming meaning into form as “language robbery” A language that never dies Myths cannot exist without linguistic signs represented through human history
  • 9. Myth Today Signifier+signified=SIGN (linguistic system). SIGN= SIGNIFIER+SIGNIFIED (in mythological system) =SIGNIFICATION
  • 10. Can we speak of „signs‟ today? yes