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INDUCTIVE APPROACH
Abigail Sánchez
UNIT 4
In an inductive approach,
without having met the rule,
the learner studies examples and
from those examples derives an
understanding of the rule.
Noam Chomsky
Claimed that language, rather than
being a habit structure, was instead
ruled-governed creativity.
This approach is
students centered
Discovery Learning
Involves cycles of trial
and error, with
guidance and
feedback provided by
the teacher
Pros of Inductive Teaching
• Rules are more memorable,
meaningful and serviceable.
• The mental effort involved
ensures a greater degree of
cognitive depth which, again
ensures greater memorability.
• Students are more actively
involved in the learning
Pros of Inductive Teaching
• It is an approach which favors pattern-
recognition and problem-solving abilities
which suggests that it is particularly Suitable
for learners who like this kind of challenge.
• If the problem-solving is done
collaboratively, and in the target language,
learners get the opportunity for extra
language practice.
• Working things out for themselves
prepares students for greater self-reliance
and is therefore conducive to learner
Cons of Inductive Teaching
• The time and energy spent in working out
rules may mislead students into believe that
rules are the objective of language learning,
rather than a means.
• The time taken to work out a rule may be at
the expense of time spent in putting the rule
to some sort of productive practice..
• Students may hypotheslse the wrong rule, in
its application.
Cons of Inductive Teaching
• It can place heavy demands on teachers in
planning a lesson.
• The time taken to work out a rule may be at
the expense of time spent in putting the rule
to some sort of productive practice..
• An inductive approach frustrates students
who, by dint of their personal learning style or
their past learning experience (or both),
would prefer simply to be told the rule.

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Inductive teaching

  • 2. In an inductive approach, without having met the rule, the learner studies examples and from those examples derives an understanding of the rule.
  • 3. Noam Chomsky Claimed that language, rather than being a habit structure, was instead ruled-governed creativity.
  • 5. Discovery Learning Involves cycles of trial and error, with guidance and feedback provided by the teacher
  • 6. Pros of Inductive Teaching • Rules are more memorable, meaningful and serviceable. • The mental effort involved ensures a greater degree of cognitive depth which, again ensures greater memorability. • Students are more actively involved in the learning
  • 7. Pros of Inductive Teaching • It is an approach which favors pattern- recognition and problem-solving abilities which suggests that it is particularly Suitable for learners who like this kind of challenge. • If the problem-solving is done collaboratively, and in the target language, learners get the opportunity for extra language practice. • Working things out for themselves prepares students for greater self-reliance and is therefore conducive to learner
  • 8. Cons of Inductive Teaching • The time and energy spent in working out rules may mislead students into believe that rules are the objective of language learning, rather than a means. • The time taken to work out a rule may be at the expense of time spent in putting the rule to some sort of productive practice.. • Students may hypotheslse the wrong rule, in its application.
  • 9. Cons of Inductive Teaching • It can place heavy demands on teachers in planning a lesson. • The time taken to work out a rule may be at the expense of time spent in putting the rule to some sort of productive practice.. • An inductive approach frustrates students who, by dint of their personal learning style or their past learning experience (or both), would prefer simply to be told the rule.