The document provides information about Medicare coverage and how the Affordable Care Act affects different parts of Medicare. It discusses what is covered by Parts A, B, C, and D of Medicare as well as penalties for late enrollment. The Affordable Care Act eliminates co-pays for preventive services, links payments to quality outcomes, and begins closing the Medicare Part D coverage gap. It also means tests Part D premiums and Part B premiums are higher for those with higher incomes.
2. Helping Seniors Age Well at
Home
Sourcewise provides expertise, education, and quality
support services to Santa Clara County seniors, their
families and caregivers.
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3. Medicare Beneficiaries and the
ACA
Marcelo Espiritu, Product Analyst
Health Insurance Counseling
& Advocacy Program
Connie Corrales, Director
Health Insurance Counseling
& Advocacy Program
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4. Background: Medicare
Coverage
“
“Medicare Advantage”
Inpatient hospital care
Skilled nursing care
managed care
capitation
Original Medicare fee-for-service”
Part A
Home health care
Hospice care
A
Doctor’s services and outpatient care
Annual Wellness Visit
Home health care
Diagnostic tests
Some therapies
Part D
Preventive services
Part B
Part C
Durable medical equipment
Outpatient prescription drugs
B
Part D
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5. Not Covered by Medicare Part A or
B
Long-term care
Routine dental care
Dentures
Vision
Cosmetic Surgery
Acupuncture
Hearing aids and exams for fitting hearing aids
Other- check on www.medicare.gov
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6. Enrollment: Delaying Part B
Some people may delay enrolling in Part B with no
penalty
Must be covered under employer or union group health
plan . . . AND
coverage must be based on active employment
Individual’s or spouse’s
Special Enrollment Period (SEP)
Anytime while working and
up to eight months after active employment or employer coverage ends,
whichever happens first.
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7. Late Enrollment in Part D
People who wait to enroll may pay a penalty
Additional 1% of national base premium ($32.42 in
2014)
Must pay the penalty as long as enrolled in a
Medicare drug plan
No penalty if one has “Creditable Coverage”
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8. ACA Effects on Part A and B
Eliminates co-pay for preventive services
Accountable Care Organizations
Links payment to quality outcomes
Hospital readmissions are being watched
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9. ACA Effects on Part C
New Maximum Out of Pocket Limit
Annual Election Period starts earlier
Plans will have quality ratings
Special enrollment periods
Decreases capitation to Medicare Advantage
Organizations (overpaid by 14% per person)
Pegs MA capitation to Quality metrics
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10. ACA Effects on Part D
Means test for Part D premium
The Coverage Gap or “Donut Hole” is closing
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11. 2013 Part D Premium Adjustment
If your Modified Adjusted Gross Income in 2011 was:
You pay Social
Security an extra
(Individual Tax Return)
(Joint Tax Return)
$85,000 or less
$170,000 or less
$0
$85,001-$107,000
$170,00-$214,000
$11.60
$107,001-$160,000
$214,001-$320,000
$29.90
$160,001-$214,000
$320,001-$428,000
$48.30
Above $214,000
Above $428,000
$66.60
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12. Part D Coverage Gap Shrinking
2014
“Donut Hole”
What: Discount and subsidy apply to Part D- covered
drugs in plan’s formulary or granted an exception by
plan.
Brand name drugs- 52.5% discount (same as 2013)
Generic drugs- 28% discount (change of 7%)
Where: Point-of-Sale (e.g. at the pharmacy)
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13. Comparing Part D Plans
Use the Medicare.gov Plan Finder Tool
Based on your own
Zip code
Prescription drug list
Pharmacy . . .
Sorts plans by the lowest estimated annual drug cost
(calculates donut hole costs as well)
Check the new quality star rating
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14. Prevent Fraud and Abuse
Medicare Card
SS#
Just Say NO!!!
Contact HICAP at (408) 350-3200 option 2
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15. Health Insurance Counseling &
Advocacy Program
HICAP counselors are available at Sourcewise
and at senior centers throughout Santa Clara
County
Call HICAP at (408) 350-3200 Option 2 to make
an appointment
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18. 2013 Part B Premium
If your Modified Adjusted Gross Income in 2011 was:
You pay Social
Security
Individual Tax Return
Joint Tax Return
$85,000 or less
$170,000 or less
$104.90
$85,001-$107,000
$170,00-$214,000
$146.90
$107,001-$160,000
$214,001-$320,000
$209.80
$160,001-$214,000
$320,001-$428,000
$272.70
Above $214,000
Above $428,000
$335.70
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Notas del editor
All of these parts have some type of cost sharing.
For example,
To find out if Medicare covers a service you need, visit www.medicare.gov and select “Find Out What Medicare Covers,” or call 1-800-MEDICARE (1‑800‑633‑4227). TTY users should call 1‑877‑486‑2048
COBRA insurance is not considered coverage due to active employment. Some remain in COBRA past their 8 month SEP and later incur a Part B penalty.
ACO are rewarded based on:
•Patient/Caregiver Experience of Care•Care Coordination•Patient Safety•Preventive Health•At Risk Population/Frail Elderly Health
New Maximum Out of Pocket Limits
New Maximum Out of Pocket Limits
Penalty is added on to any adjustment and collected by Social Security.
ACA implemented means testing for Medicare Part D.
“Closing the Part D donut hole” means that enrollee gap responsibility will be limited to 25% or less of the total drug price.
ACA implemented quality star rating for both Medicare Advantage Plans and Medicare Prescription Drug Plans.
Plans that achieve a 5 star rating receive more money. Furthermore, prospective members are allowed to enroll at anytime under a new 5-Star Special Enrollment Period.