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Agroforestry Education, 
Research and Development
  Dr. Badege Bishaw, College of Forestry
  Dr. Steven Sharrow, College of Agricultural Sciences
Oregon State University
OSU, Corvallis, Oregon
              Population 50,000 (24,000 students)
Oregon State University
                       Established 1867
                       24,000 students
                       Alma mater of 2-time
                       Nobel Prize winner Linus
                       Pauling
                       A Land, Sea, space
                       & Sun Grant
                       University




4
    ICRAF Presentation, December 2010
Academic College Structure
                                                            BASIC
                                                           INQUIRY
OSU Extension Service




                                                      Liberal 
                                                                   Science
                                                       Arts

                                                         Division of 
                                                       Arts & Sciences




         HEALTHY           Health & 
                                     Pharmacy     Vet Med                Business   Engineering   HEALTHY 
                          Human Sci
          PEOPLE                                                                                  ECONOMY
                                   Division of                               Division of 
                                 Health Sciences                       Business & Engineering




                                                   Ag
                                                            Forestry   Oceanic & 
                                                Sciences
                                                             (FRL)      Atm Sci
                                                 (AES)
                                                          Division of                              Sustainable Natural 
                                                    Earth Systems Science                         Resource Management
OSU‐Cascades Campus 
 (includes College of 
      Education)                                           HEALTHY
                                                           PLANET
College of Forestry
                     Top Ranked Forestry School
                     in the USA

                     3 Departments
                       - Forest Engineering,
                         Resources, and Management
                       - Forest Ecosystems and
                         Society
                       - Wood Science & Engineering




6 ICRAF Presentation, December 2010
College of Forestry Departments
• Forest Engineering, Resources & Management
 Developing, communicating and teaching the science, 
 knowledge and engineering  necessary for the sustainable 
 management of forest, land, and water resources that will 
 achieve economic , environmental, and social objectives.


                   • Forest Ecosystems & Society
                      Dedicated to the discovery and dissemination of knowledge related to 
                      the interactions among forests, people and other organisms.



• Wood Science & Engineering
  A multidisciplinary university program focused on 
 science, technology, engineering, and business practices 
 that help society sustainably meet our needs for 
 renewable materials, and help ensure the global 
 competitiveness of American business.  
College of Forestry 
                     Enrollment 

Students enrolled in the College 
  in 2009‐2010:
   • 763 undergraduate students 
   • 107 graduate students
College of Forestry/FRL Research

• Traditional view ‐‐ Genes to Joists
• Broader focus today includes human dimensions, 
  global change, ecosystems services, water, wildlife 
  habitat in managed forests, green building, 
  sustainability, environmental humanities.
   • FRL Fish and Wildlife Habitat in Managed Forests Program – Harvest 
     Tax
   • LTER HJ Andrews – NSF and Forest Service 
   • Center for Wood Utilization Research – National consortium
   • Green materials laboratory – Oregon Best, College of Engineering
College of Forestry Research

In the past year, we 
received a total of 
$16,286,776 in
research funding:
 • $14, 568,574 was 
   received through 
   135 grants and agreements
 • $1,718,202 was membership dues associated with our 11 
   research cooperatives... Our primary mechanism for corporate 
   partnerships.
College of Agricultural Sciences
                 Departments:
                  Agricultural Education and General Agriculture
                  Agricultural and Resource Economics
                  Animal Sciences
                  Biological & Ecological Engineering
                  Botany and Plant Pathology
                  Chemistry
                  Crop and Soil Science
                  Environmental and Molecular Toxicology
                  Extension and Experiment Station Communications
                  Fisheries and Wildlife
                  Food Science and Technology
                  Horticulture
                  Microbiology
                  Rangeland Ecology and Management
                  Statistics


11   ICRAF Presentation, December 2010
College of Agricultural Sciences 
                   Enrollment 


Students enrolled in the College 
  in 2009‐2010:
   • 1288 undergraduate students 
   • 264 graduate students
College of Agricultural Sciences Programs
Seventeen diverse departments and programs
The College is a major source of knowledge across a broad range of disciplines and studies, 
  with world‐class programs.  
Ranked #1 in the US in conservation biology, wildlife science, agricultural 
  sciences and ecological engineering, and #2 in fisheries science.

                     Three‐part mission
                     Research
                     Extension
                     Teaching

Thematic areas 
• Sustainable food and agricultural systems
• Stewardship of natural resources
• Bio‐products, bio‐materials, and bio‐energy
• Environmental and human well being
• High‐quality fundamental sciences
College of Agricultural Sciences Research
In 2009‐2010, we received 
  over $55,000,000 in external 
  grants and contracts


College of Agricultural Sciences 
Research Centers, Institutes and Programs:
 Art About Agriculture Program 
 Integrated Plant Protection Center 
 Marine Mammal Institute 
 OSU Agriculture Program at Eastern Oregon University
 Outreach in Biotechnology
 Oregon Wine Research Institute
 Sun Grant
Forestry                                  Agriculture
Reforestation                             Annual crops
Plantations                               Perennial forage
Natural Forest Magma's                    Livestock
Etc.                                      etc.



                   Agroforestry
             Special Conditions & Constraints
                   Subsistence farming
                       Degraded soils
         Shortage of fodder, fuel wood, small timber
                  Low capital, High labor
                  Land tenure constraints
                         Climate change
Agroforestry History at OSU

• OSU has a long history in 
  Agroforestry Education and 
  research,
• Joint research between the 
  COF Silviculturists and COA 
  Range Mangers began 1952,
• First international conference 
  on Foothills for food and 
  forest was hosted by OSU in 
  1982.


16
  ICRAF Presentation, December 2010
Agroforestry Education 

• The first Agroforestry course 
  “Agroforestry” was offered 
  1984.
• Included in the OSU general 
  education requirements as 
  “Baccalaureate core” in 1986
• Undergraduate students 
  study Agroforestry as an 
  option under the Natural 
  Resources Degree,


17
ICRAF Presentation,  December 2010
Agroforestry Education 

• Graduate students emphasize 
  agroforestry within Horticulture, 
  Range management, and 
  Forestry M.S. and Ph.D. degree 
  programs
• There are 3 Agroforestry courses at 
  OSU
       • RNG 477/ 577 Agroforestry
       • FS 432/532 Planning Agroforestry 
         Projects
       • SNR 432/532 Planning Agroforestry  
         Projects (online)


18
ICRAF Presentation,  December 2010
Agroforestry Research
     • Specific Agroforestry 
       practices in Oregon include:
         • Silvopasture
         • Alley Cropping 
         • Riparian Buffers
         • Bioremediation (Salt and 
           biological drainage)
         • Conservation practices




19
ICRAF Presentation,  December 2010
Agroforestry Development/
                      International Collaborations
     • faculty has been involved in 
       many development projects 
       around the world
         • Agroforestry Education – curriculum 
           development (South Africa, USAID)

         • NR Education &Watershed 
           Management   (Ethiopia, USAID) 

         • Poverty Alleviation and Livelihoods 
           improvement (Malawi, Zambia, 
           Mozambique, IITA, ICRAF and USAID)
         • http://www.cof.orst.edu/project/usaid
           alo/index.htm
20
ICRAF Presentation,  December 2010

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Agroforestry education, research and development

  • 3. OSU, Corvallis, Oregon Population 50,000 (24,000 students)
  • 4.
  • 5. Oregon State University Established 1867 24,000 students Alma mater of 2-time Nobel Prize winner Linus Pauling A Land, Sea, space & Sun Grant University 4 ICRAF Presentation, December 2010
  • 6. Academic College Structure BASIC INQUIRY OSU Extension Service Liberal  Science Arts Division of  Arts & Sciences HEALTHY  Health &  Pharmacy Vet Med Business Engineering HEALTHY  Human Sci PEOPLE ECONOMY Division of  Division of  Health Sciences Business & Engineering Ag Forestry Oceanic &  Sciences (FRL) Atm Sci (AES) Division of  Sustainable Natural  Earth Systems Science Resource Management OSU‐Cascades Campus  (includes College of  Education) HEALTHY PLANET
  • 7. College of Forestry Top Ranked Forestry School in the USA 3 Departments - Forest Engineering, Resources, and Management - Forest Ecosystems and Society - Wood Science & Engineering 6 ICRAF Presentation, December 2010
  • 8. College of Forestry Departments • Forest Engineering, Resources & Management Developing, communicating and teaching the science,  knowledge and engineering  necessary for the sustainable  management of forest, land, and water resources that will  achieve economic , environmental, and social objectives. • Forest Ecosystems & Society Dedicated to the discovery and dissemination of knowledge related to  the interactions among forests, people and other organisms. • Wood Science & Engineering A multidisciplinary university program focused on  science, technology, engineering, and business practices  that help society sustainably meet our needs for  renewable materials, and help ensure the global  competitiveness of American business.  
  • 9. College of Forestry  Enrollment  Students enrolled in the College  in 2009‐2010: • 763 undergraduate students  • 107 graduate students
  • 10. College of Forestry/FRL Research • Traditional view ‐‐ Genes to Joists • Broader focus today includes human dimensions,  global change, ecosystems services, water, wildlife  habitat in managed forests, green building,  sustainability, environmental humanities. • FRL Fish and Wildlife Habitat in Managed Forests Program – Harvest  Tax • LTER HJ Andrews – NSF and Forest Service  • Center for Wood Utilization Research – National consortium • Green materials laboratory – Oregon Best, College of Engineering
  • 11. College of Forestry Research In the past year, we  received a total of  $16,286,776 in research funding: • $14, 568,574 was  received through  135 grants and agreements • $1,718,202 was membership dues associated with our 11  research cooperatives... Our primary mechanism for corporate  partnerships.
  • 12. College of Agricultural Sciences Departments: Agricultural Education and General Agriculture Agricultural and Resource Economics Animal Sciences Biological & Ecological Engineering Botany and Plant Pathology Chemistry Crop and Soil Science Environmental and Molecular Toxicology Extension and Experiment Station Communications Fisheries and Wildlife Food Science and Technology Horticulture Microbiology Rangeland Ecology and Management Statistics 11 ICRAF Presentation, December 2010
  • 13. College of Agricultural Sciences  Enrollment  Students enrolled in the College  in 2009‐2010: • 1288 undergraduate students  • 264 graduate students
  • 14. College of Agricultural Sciences Programs Seventeen diverse departments and programs The College is a major source of knowledge across a broad range of disciplines and studies,  with world‐class programs.   Ranked #1 in the US in conservation biology, wildlife science, agricultural  sciences and ecological engineering, and #2 in fisheries science. Three‐part mission Research Extension Teaching Thematic areas  • Sustainable food and agricultural systems • Stewardship of natural resources • Bio‐products, bio‐materials, and bio‐energy • Environmental and human well being • High‐quality fundamental sciences
  • 15. College of Agricultural Sciences Research In 2009‐2010, we received  over $55,000,000 in external  grants and contracts College of Agricultural Sciences  Research Centers, Institutes and Programs: Art About Agriculture Program  Integrated Plant Protection Center  Marine Mammal Institute  OSU Agriculture Program at Eastern Oregon University Outreach in Biotechnology Oregon Wine Research Institute Sun Grant
  • 16. Forestry Agriculture Reforestation Annual crops Plantations Perennial forage Natural Forest Magma's Livestock Etc. etc. Agroforestry Special Conditions & Constraints Subsistence farming Degraded soils Shortage of fodder, fuel wood, small timber Low capital, High labor Land tenure constraints Climate change
  • 17. Agroforestry History at OSU • OSU has a long history in  Agroforestry Education and  research, • Joint research between the  COF Silviculturists and COA  Range Mangers began 1952, • First international conference  on Foothills for food and  forest was hosted by OSU in  1982. 16 ICRAF Presentation, December 2010
  • 18. Agroforestry Education  • The first Agroforestry course  “Agroforestry” was offered  1984. • Included in the OSU general  education requirements as  “Baccalaureate core” in 1986 • Undergraduate students  study Agroforestry as an  option under the Natural  Resources Degree, 17 ICRAF Presentation,  December 2010
  • 19. Agroforestry Education  • Graduate students emphasize  agroforestry within Horticulture,  Range management, and  Forestry M.S. and Ph.D. degree  programs • There are 3 Agroforestry courses at  OSU • RNG 477/ 577 Agroforestry • FS 432/532 Planning Agroforestry  Projects • SNR 432/532 Planning Agroforestry   Projects (online) 18 ICRAF Presentation,  December 2010
  • 20. Agroforestry Research • Specific Agroforestry  practices in Oregon include: • Silvopasture • Alley Cropping  • Riparian Buffers • Bioremediation (Salt and  biological drainage) • Conservation practices 19 ICRAF Presentation,  December 2010
  • 21. Agroforestry Development/ International Collaborations • faculty has been involved in  many development projects  around the world • Agroforestry Education – curriculum  development (South Africa, USAID) • NR Education &Watershed  Management   (Ethiopia, USAID)  • Poverty Alleviation and Livelihoods  improvement (Malawi, Zambia,  Mozambique, IITA, ICRAF and USAID) • http://www.cof.orst.edu/project/usaid alo/index.htm 20 ICRAF Presentation,  December 2010