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Robotics
1. ROBOTICS
A Presentation by :-
SK. Mushtaq Ahmed
Mechanical Department
HT no: 11F01A0389
SACET
2. • Robotics
• Why Robotics?
• Types of Robot
• Laws of Robotics
• Components of Robots
• Advantages
• Future prospects
3. ROBOTICS
• It is a field of Engineering that covers
the mimicking of human behavior.
• Robotics includes the knowledge of
Mechanical, Electronics, Electrical &
Computer Science Engineering.
Autonomous
Robots
Manual
4. Why Robotics?
Speed.
It can work hazardous/dangerous environment.
To perform repetitive task.
Efficiency
Accuracy
Adaptability
6. Laws of Robotics
A robot may not injure a human
being, or, through inaction, allow a
human being to come to harm.
A robot must obey the orders given it
by human beings except where such
order would conflict with the First Law.
A robot must protect its own
existence as long as such protection
does not conflict with the First or
Second Law.
7. Components of Robots
Structure
Power source
Actuation
Manipulation
Locomotion
Sensing
8. STRUCTURE:
The structure of a robot is usually mostly
mechanical and can be called a kinematic
chain.
POWER SOURCE:
Typical power requirement ranges from 3V to
24V DC
220V AC supply must be modified to suit the
needs of our machine
Batteries can also be used to run robots
9. ACTUATION:
Actuators are the "muscles"
of a robot, the parts which
convert stored energy into
movement.
The most popular actuators
are electric motors.
10. MANIPULATION:
The 'hands' of a robot are often referred
to as end effectors, while the arm is
referred to as a manipulator.
LOCOMOTION:
It is concerned with the motion of the
robot.
11. Advantages
• Revolution in Medical science and
Health care systems.
• New & wide scope in Education &
Training.
• A good help in Nuclear industry.
• Used tremendously in Sports activities
• Play the role of an efficient assistance in
Research and Development sciences.
• Can very well handle household
business.
12. Future prospects
• Scientists say that it is possible that a robot brain
will exist by 2019 .
• Vernor Vinge has suggested that a
moment may come when computers and
robots are smarter than humans.
• In 2009, some robots acquired various
forms of semi-autonomy, including being
able to find power sources on their own.
• The Association for the Advancement
of Artificial Intelligence has researched
on this problem.