2. • Approach
• Entry
• Circulation of the path
• Path-space relationship
• Form of the circulation space
We are going to describe about site approach and
building entry
Element of circulation
4. THE FIRST PHASE OF THE CIRCULATION SYSTEM, WHICH WE ARE PREPARED TO SEE,
EXPERIENCE AND USE THE SPACES WITHIN A BUILDING.
• First phase of the circulation system
• Distant view
• Obscuring the distinction between inside and outside
• Use of the space within a building
There are 3 types of approach
1. Frontal approach
2. Oblique approach
3. Spiral approach
ApproachOBJECTIVES
6. OBJECTIVES: APPROACH
1. FRONTAL
•. A FRONTAL APPROACH LEADS DIRECTLY TO THE ENTRANCE OF THE BUILDING ALONG A
STRAIGHT , AXIAL PATH.
•. THE VISUAL GOAL THAT TERMINATES THE APPROACH IS CLEAR.
•. Entire front facade of a building or a Path prolongs the sequence of approach
8. OBJECTIVES: APPROACH
2. OBLIQUE
• EFFECT ON PERSPECTIVE ON THE FRONT FAÇADE AND FORM OF A BUILDING.
• AT AN EXTREME ANGLE , ITS ENTRANCE CAN PROJECT BEYOND ITS FAÇADE TO
BE MORE CLEARLY VISIBLE.
Path prolongs the sequence of approach
10. OBJECTIVES: APPROACH
3. spiral
• Prolongs the sequence of the
approach
• Emphasizes the three dimensional
form of a building as people moves
around its perimeter
• Building entrance might be viewed
intermittently during the approach
to clarify position or may be hidden
until the point of arrival
12. PAGE: 01-01
entrance
Entrance is a space within a space of a defined field of exterior space, involves the act of
penetrating a vertical plane that distinguish one space from another and separetes,where you
are, from where you are going
• Should be usable by everyone
• Entrance should always be identifiable within the building façade and allow views into the
building for reassurance
• Good lighting entrance must be well lit and where ever possible weather protection must
be provided
Entrance can be grouped formally into 3 categories
1. Flush entrance
2. Recessed entrance
3. Projected entrance
17. PAGE: 01-01
• A Projected entrance forms a transitional space, announce their
function to the approach and provide shelter overhead
• Can be defined by a projected horizontal plane or form
• Used for visual clarity of the entrance from an extreme angle
• used generally in composite climatic zone
• For car drop-out projected entry is used as shelter
Projected entry
20. PAGE: 01-01
• Provides shelter & receives a portion of exterior space
• Emphasizes interlocked forms
• Used generally in composite climatic zone
Recessed entrance
OBJECTIVES: ENTRANCE
21. House for Mrs Robert Venturi, pennsylvania, venturi and short
22. PAGE: 01-01
The entrance can be signified by establishing a real or
implied plane perpendicular to the path of approach
• Establishing two pillars or
• An overhead beam or
• By changing in level
Signified entrance
24. A NOTION OF AN ENTRANCE CAN BE VISUALLY
REINFORCED BY:
• MAKING THE OPENING LOWER, WIDER, OR
NARROWER THAN ANTICIPATED.
• MAKING THE ENTRANCE DEEP AND CIRCUITOUS.
• ARTICULATING THE OPENING WITH ORNAMENTATION
OR DECORATIVE EMBELLISHMENT.
OBJECTIVES: ENTRANCE