The document discusses how social media is impacting sports celebrities. It provides examples of policies different leagues have around social media use as well as how individual athletes like LeBron James, Serena Williams, and Wayne Gretzky use platforms like Twitter and Instagram. It also discusses how social media can help or hurt an athlete's reputation through examples like Lance Armstrong admitting to doping on YouTube and videos of violent on-field incidents.
2. Twitter
Founded by Jack Dorsey, Evan Williams and Biz Stone
First tweet sent was on March 21, 2006
Twitter Website
3. Fake Accounts
verification for the actual celebrity is shown by a blue
checkmark beside the name
some accounts are created by fans
other accounts created by people that dislike the celebrity
(hatred accounts)
4. NBA Players Policy- Twitter
Using of communication devices is prohibited 45 prior to a
game
Rules applies to coaching staff and players
No set penalties for breaking the rules
social media is banned during a game
5. NHL Players Policy- Twitter
Players are held responsible for their tweets
Being disciplined may be the result if a unmannerly tweet is
made
Provides the NHL players with a guideline on how to be
cautious with social communication
Players cannot use social media 2 hours before a game
6. “Hate Tweets” Sport Celebrity
Failure to be successful in a game
Disappointment to fans
Highly criticized for their tweets about their team
If they tweet other players in a negative manner
7. Nazem Kadri
Verified twitter account
Hockey player for Toronto Maple Leafs
Interacts with his fans through twitter
Interacts with other players through twitter mentions
Close relationship with players off the ice
Tweets pictures of charity events and appearances such as
Sick Kids Hospital
Proud Supporter of other Toronto sports teams
@43_Kadri
8. Don Cherry
Hockey analyst for Canadian Broadcast Corporations (CBC)
Retired hockey player
Verified twitter account
Known for criticizing other NHL players
Adopted twitter to interact with sports fans
Not active on social media networks
Tweets pictures with other hockey athletes
@CoachsCornerCBC
9. LeBron James
Verified twitter account
Basketball player for Miami heat
Charitable work (LeBron James family foundation)
Very social with other NBA players
Created his own hashtag #StriveForGreatness
Achieves his goals by remaining mentally and physically fit
Endorser for Play Station and NBA video game series
@KingJames
10. Alex Rios Verified twitter account
Baseball player for Texas Rangers
Not active on twitter/social media
Uses music as a relaxant before games
Only socially interactive with fans of his team
Achieves goals by training and preforming to the best of his
ability
Proud of his Puerto-Rican heritage
@arios51
11. Cristiano Ronaldo
Verified twitter account
Soccer player for Real Madrid
Not socially active with his fans
Twitter pictures consist of him and his endorsements
Highly positive through tweets before his games
Proud supporter of his sport and his team
Achieves his goals by being physically fit
@Cristiano
12. Wayne Gretzky
Verified twitter account
Retired hockey player
Proud supporter of hockey and the players
not socially active on twitter
strong supporter of young children interested in hockey
He is socially active with other celebrities to promote his
Fantasy Camp
he achieves his goals by promoting his fantasy camp through
twitter
https://twitter.com/OfficialGretzky
13. Instagram
Fun way to share life with friends and family
Mike Krieger and Kevin Systrom are co-founders.
CEO is Kevin Systrom
Must be 13 years or older to use Instagram
No violent, nude or partially nude, hateful, or sexual posts
Third parties do not get any access to information on
Instagram
The official launch for Instagram was October 2010
14. Tyler Manawaroa
August 2012 Tyler Manawaroa posted this racist photo
on his Instagram upsetting people
"The UFC is committed to having an environment that
is free from discrimination"
Feb 2014 he wrote a statement to the public to
officially apologize
He is now part of The UFC reality show but will not
receive any credit towards professionally fighting
Called a loser by his coach Patrick Cote
Threaten by middleweight David Loiseau to meet in
the cage by “teaching him a lesson about respect”
It ultimately preventing middleweight Manawaroa from
receiving any potential contract with the UFC in the
future
15. Jen Selter
20 year old Jen Selter famous after posting workout
photos on Instagram
Photos of her workout sessions and yoga brought in over
2 million followers
She was referred to as the next Jillian Michaels
Her goal is to motivate and inspire others to stay fit
Selter has been recruited as a result of Instagram by The
Legacy Agency
She is now working as a well-paid sports manager
Selter’s future includes represents other sports
celebrities such as Reggie Bush
16. Usain Bolt
Usain Bolt the world’s fastest man finished first at the
London Olympics 2012
Has become a hit on Instagram and developed a huge
fan base
Receives thousands of likes and comments when he
posts
He continues to post on Instagram including his interest
in Manchester United
Instagram has developed his social capital and public
power
Instagram has provided Bolt with exposer resulting in
invites to train with professional soccer players
Social media has helped developed networks for his
future
http://instagram.com/usainbolt#
17. Mario Chalmers
Basketball player Mario Chalmers from Miami Heat
has had bad publicity from Instagram
In a long-term relationship with Tiffany Graves
While being in a relationship Chalmers was exposed
on Instagram cheating
He cheated with a female named Paige who
comfortably pictures of them together up on her
Instagram
It was his tattoo that were exposed that others
were able to identify exactly who he was
The female he has been blogged about being
with him and posted several suggestive photos
of their relationship
http://instagram.com/front_paije#
18. NCAA College Basketball
2012 NCAA College basketball decided to prevent athletes
from trying out and using edited photos
To avoid controversy NCAA Coach were banned from using
Instagram to recruit athletes
Other photo editing applications were also banned as well
This also included photos taken by the Coaches themselves
The league was referred to as being “out of touch” due to the
decision
The point was to allow equal opportunity during
recruiting amongst athletes
NCAA did not want social media editing to give
athletes an unfair advantage
19. Serena Williams
Serena Williams famous tennis player who has a reputation
to be serious and competitive
She has won 15 Grand Slams
One of the top tennis players of history
Her Instagram photos have shown a more personable side
Shares her personal life via social media
Engages her fans through her personality
http://instagram.com/serenawilliams#
20. DeSean Jackson
DeSean Jackson NFL Eagles Wide receiver
Is said to uses Instagram to develop controversy with rappers
He has developed increased fan blogs due to controversy
Has used photos including messages to create a stir
Instagram is a social media tool Jackson has used to develop
his fans and increase followers
He has become increasingly popular
outside of football, as a result of
Instagram
He is ranked on of the top 60 best
athletes to follow on Instagram
21. Mike Tyson
Tyson was a former professional boxer
He became instantly famous after biting another boxers ear
off during competitions
Mike Tyson still keeping it interesting
Uses Instagram for positive publicity
Tyson has over 759 thousand followers
on Instagram
Try to reform his image by pocking
fun at his famous ear bite
Instagram has assisted rehabilitating his
reputation
22. Jack Wilshere
Jack Wilshere professional soccer for Arsenal FC
He got caught smoking a cigarette in public
The photo was put up on Instagram
Received negative criticism due to smoking
Wilshere uses Instagram in retaliation to the social media
He posted a photo of Zinedine Zidane another global icon in
soccer smoking as well
He uses social media to express himself and help protect his
future career
23. Kelly Slater
Slater is a renowned professional surfer
Not easy to have fans watch her in action
Known to be the youngest and oldest person to win a
professional surfing title
Advertise herself and her training regime
She is now ranked in the top 10 of athletes to follow on
Instagram
Slater uses Instagram to promote herself
hitting the waves
Slater has used Instagram as a social
media tool to increase her fan base and
potential sponsorships
24. YouTube
Founded in February 2005
Allows people to watch, discover and share videos
One of the most important topics for YouTube is copyright
Must create a Google account to sign up with YouTube
Information shared may be shared with search engines
YouTube is not for pornography or sexual content
YouTube website
25. Team
The team of the athlete will most likely control videos about
their player
Players don’t have their own individual YouTube channel
The teams media representative will more likely control the
teams videos on YouTube
Videos consists of interviews, advertisements by a player or
highlights of a game or practice
26. Lance Armstrong
Began his professional cycling career in 1992
1996 diagnosed with testicular cancer which had spread into his
abdomen
After returning from treatment he won the Tour de France 7
times back to back
1999 Armstrong was accused of doping by increase his red
blood cell count
Armstrong accused of consuming cortisone, growth
hormones, EPO, steroids and testosterone which he strongly
denied
Social media viewed Armstrong denying doping in numerous
interviews
2012 admitted to doping, resulting in being stripped of his 7
titles and becoming banded from future cycling for life
27. Zinedine Zidane
FIFA World Cup 2006 Zinedine Zidane France’s Captain
Caught on camera head-butting an Italian
opponent
Confrontation occurred in the overtime of
the final match against Italy
Zidane received a red card and was
kicked out of the game
In fact this was Zidane’s retiring match to
end his soccer career
YouTube and Instagram were social media tools that have
given Zidane negative criticism
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W-KCbGAZRPQ
28. Milan Lucic
Milan Lucic NHL hockey player for Boston Bruins
In 2011 gave a bad hit to a goalie during a break away
The league collected and reviewed the videos
Consensus that goalies required more protection
As a result of all the criticism that was posted on the video of
the hit
Other videos provided by the league received
reviews from the social media
Harsher consequences were enforces as a
result
29. Todd Bertuzzi
NHL Todd Bertuzzi from Vancouver Canucks
2004 went after Colorado Avalanche Steve Moore hit him in
the head from behind
Moore fractured three vertebras in his neck as a result
The video of the hit was all over social media and the news
When he returned to the ice he was booed whenever he
touched the puck
The incident and video hurt his reputation
He is currently playing for the Detroit Red Wings
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FFW62Hqz-OY
30. Conclusion
Social media is a way sports athletes can connect with their
fans
Via Twitter , Instagram, Facebook, Instagram, etc.
Social media keeps fans up to date with scores, players and
other news across the sports world
Athletes are faced with privacy, security and fan related
issues on different social media networks
Social media will keep on developing, thus the athletes and
all users will too