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AMOL T. BAREWAR.
M. Tech ( 1st sem).
ID no.=120151
22
Introduction of a processor

 Before discussing about i3 processor, let a small
  introduction of processor.

 A processor is the logic circuitry that responds to and
  processes the basic instructions that drive a computer.

 The term processor has generally replaced the term
  central processing unit (CPU). The processor in a personal
  computer or embedded in small devices is often called a
  microprocessor.



                                                               3
Brief introduction about i3 processor

 The only question I have is if there's any advantage to
  using a Core i3 over a Core2Duo.

 The Core i3 is a 3.2 GHz dual core chip, and it's quite a big
  improvement over the Core2Duo. It's a good 700 MHz
  faster, much faster bus with significantly faster RAM.

 The first Core i3 processors were launched on January
  7, 2010.




                                                                  4
the single core




        5
Multi-core CPU chip




The cores fit on a single processor socket .Also called CMP
(Chip Multi-Processor


Task level and Tread level parallelism.
                                                              6
7
Some features of i3

Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology (Intel® HT Technology).

Intel® Virtualization Technology (Intel® VT).

Intel® Smart Cache.

Intel Smart Memory Access.

Execute Disable Bit.




                                                            8
Intel Hyper-Threading Technology


Single core can run multiple thread.


Simultaneous multi threading.

Increase throughput and efficiency.

Turbo Bust Technology.

Thermal Design Power(TDP)


                                       9
L1 D-Cache D-TLB

L2 Cache and Control
                        Integer           Floating Point

                                  Schedulers

                               Uop queues

                               Rename/Alloc

                       BTB     Trace Cache       uCode ROM

                                   Decoder       This scenario is
                                                 impossible with SMT
Bus




                               BTB and I-TLB
                                                 on a single core
                         Thread 1 Thread 2       (assuming a single
                            IMPOSSIBLE           integer unit)10
L1 D-Cache D-TLB                                       L1 D-Cache D-TLB

                       Integer       Floating Point                           Integer          Floating Point
L2 Cache and Control




                                                       L2 Cache and Control
                             Schedulers                                              Schedulers

                             Uop queues                                              Uop queues

                             Rename/Alloc                                           Rename/Alloc

                       BTB      Trace Cache    uCode                          BTB      Trace Cache          uCode
                                               ROM                                                          ROM
                               Decoder                                                 Decoder
Bus




                                                       Bus


                             BTB and I-TLB                                          BTB and I-TLB

                         Thread 1 Thread 3                                          Thread 2         11
                                                                                                 Thread 4
Speeding up the transfer of platform control between the guest
operating systems (OSs) and the virtual machine manager
(VMM)/hypervisor.

Enabling the VMM to uniquely assign I/O devices to guest OSs

Optimizing the network for virtualization with adapter-based
acceleration




                                                                 12
Server Virtualization
                         Intel® VT Flex Priority

                         Intel® VT Flex Migration
Desktop Virtualization

Types of Hypervisor

        Type 1: oracle VM server for SPARC

        Type2:VMWare workstation , Virtual Box


Its also provide help to run 32bit O.S. on 64 bit
                                                    13
14
Smart Cache is a level 2 or level 3 cache method for multiple
execution cores invented by Intel.

It shares the cache among cores


It decrease the cache miss rate.


It provide peak transfer rate of 96GB/sec .



                                                                15
16
Improve the performance.

It aim to locate data as close as possible to reduce memory
latency time.

It also include Memory disambiguation.




                                                              17
18
Malicious buffer overflow attacks pose a significant security
threat to businesses.

These attacks cost businesses precious productivity time, which
can equal significant financial loss.

It allows the processor to classify where application code can execut
and where it cannot in the memory.

When a malicious worm attempts to insert code in the buffer,
the processor disables code execution.
                                                                  19
REFERENCES

http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/core/core-i3-processor.html

http://www.intel.com/products/processor/corei3/specifications.htm

http://www.intel.com/technology/xdbit/index.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypervisor

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_disambiguation

http://www.realworldtech.com/merom/9/




                                                                            20

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I3 multicore processor

  • 1. AMOL T. BAREWAR. M. Tech ( 1st sem). ID no.=120151
  • 2. 22
  • 3. Introduction of a processor  Before discussing about i3 processor, let a small introduction of processor.  A processor is the logic circuitry that responds to and processes the basic instructions that drive a computer.  The term processor has generally replaced the term central processing unit (CPU). The processor in a personal computer or embedded in small devices is often called a microprocessor. 3
  • 4. Brief introduction about i3 processor  The only question I have is if there's any advantage to using a Core i3 over a Core2Duo.  The Core i3 is a 3.2 GHz dual core chip, and it's quite a big improvement over the Core2Duo. It's a good 700 MHz faster, much faster bus with significantly faster RAM.  The first Core i3 processors were launched on January 7, 2010. 4
  • 6. Multi-core CPU chip The cores fit on a single processor socket .Also called CMP (Chip Multi-Processor Task level and Tread level parallelism. 6
  • 7. 7
  • 8. Some features of i3 Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology (Intel® HT Technology). Intel® Virtualization Technology (Intel® VT). Intel® Smart Cache. Intel Smart Memory Access. Execute Disable Bit. 8
  • 9. Intel Hyper-Threading Technology Single core can run multiple thread. Simultaneous multi threading. Increase throughput and efficiency. Turbo Bust Technology. Thermal Design Power(TDP) 9
  • 10. L1 D-Cache D-TLB L2 Cache and Control Integer Floating Point Schedulers Uop queues Rename/Alloc BTB Trace Cache uCode ROM Decoder This scenario is impossible with SMT Bus BTB and I-TLB on a single core Thread 1 Thread 2 (assuming a single IMPOSSIBLE integer unit)10
  • 11. L1 D-Cache D-TLB L1 D-Cache D-TLB Integer Floating Point Integer Floating Point L2 Cache and Control L2 Cache and Control Schedulers Schedulers Uop queues Uop queues Rename/Alloc Rename/Alloc BTB Trace Cache uCode BTB Trace Cache uCode ROM ROM Decoder Decoder Bus Bus BTB and I-TLB BTB and I-TLB Thread 1 Thread 3 Thread 2 11 Thread 4
  • 12. Speeding up the transfer of platform control between the guest operating systems (OSs) and the virtual machine manager (VMM)/hypervisor. Enabling the VMM to uniquely assign I/O devices to guest OSs Optimizing the network for virtualization with adapter-based acceleration 12
  • 13. Server Virtualization Intel® VT Flex Priority Intel® VT Flex Migration Desktop Virtualization Types of Hypervisor Type 1: oracle VM server for SPARC Type2:VMWare workstation , Virtual Box Its also provide help to run 32bit O.S. on 64 bit 13
  • 14. 14
  • 15. Smart Cache is a level 2 or level 3 cache method for multiple execution cores invented by Intel. It shares the cache among cores It decrease the cache miss rate. It provide peak transfer rate of 96GB/sec . 15
  • 16. 16
  • 17. Improve the performance. It aim to locate data as close as possible to reduce memory latency time. It also include Memory disambiguation. 17
  • 18. 18
  • 19. Malicious buffer overflow attacks pose a significant security threat to businesses. These attacks cost businesses precious productivity time, which can equal significant financial loss. It allows the processor to classify where application code can execut and where it cannot in the memory. When a malicious worm attempts to insert code in the buffer, the processor disables code execution. 19