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Demographics of India
                 2011
            Breakup of the population
               and important trends



Slide 1     © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
India’s population has more than quadrupled since 1900
DECADAL GROWTH OF INDIAN POPULATION


                       Population in Millions                           The population grew by one and a half
                                                                         times in the first half of the 20th century,
 2011
                                                                         while in the later half it recorded a
 2001                                                                    phenomenal three fold increase
 1991                                                                   The percentage decade growth during
 1981                                                                    2001 – 2011 has registered the sharpest
                                                                         decline since India’s independence
 1971
                                                                            1981-1991: 23.9%
 1961
                                                                            1991-2001: 21.5%
 1951
                                                                            2001 -2011: 17.6%
 1941
                                                                        1991-1921 was the only decade without
 1931
                                                                         population growth due to an increase
 1921                                                                    in the mortality rate because of natural
 1911                                                                    causes and war causalities
 1901



Source: Internet research

Slide 2                                 © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
India accounts for 17.5% of total world population
POPULATION INDIA COMPARED TO WORLD POPULATION


                                                                      The Population of India is almost equal
                                                                       to the combined population of USA,
                                                                       Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Bangladesh
                                                  China
                                        19%                            and Nigeria
                                                                      While India accounts for a meager 2.4
                                                                       percent of the world surface area of
              45%                                                      135.79 square km, its supports and
                                                                       sustains a whopping 17.5 percent of the
                                                 18%                   world population

                                                        India
                                           5%
                                      3%
                                                USA
                              3% 3%
                                      Indonesia
                Nigeria 2% 2%     Brazil
                  Bangladesh
                             Pakistan


Source: Internet research

Slide 3                               © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
Uttar Pradesh has almost 200 million people living there,
which is more than the population of Brazil
POPULATION BY STATE




Source: Internet research

Slide 4                     © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
The share of the Hindu population is 80%
POPULATION BY RELIGION


 100%                                                             The percentage of Hindu population
                                                                   has seen a decreasing trend since
    90%                                 Religion not
                                                                   1961, and in the 2011 census, it has
                                        stated
    80%                                 Other Religions            fallen below 80%
    70%                                                           The percentage of Muslim population
                                        Jains                      has seen a increasing trend, the main
    60%                                                            reason for this is “Hindu Muslim Fertility
                                        Bhuddhists
    50%                                                            differentials”
                                        Sikhs                     As per the demographers, this gap is
    40%
                                                                   likely to close as the fertility level
    30%                                 Christians                 among Muslims declines with
                                                                   increasing level of education and
    20%                                 Muslims
                                                                   standards of living. The faster increase
    10%                                 Hindu
                                                                   in family planning among Muslims
                                                                   supports this conjecture
      0%
                     Population

Source: Internet research

Slide 5                           © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
Shares of genders differ only slightly between states
STATE WISE POPULATION BREAKUP BY GENDER


  Rank              State/UT      Population                   Male               % of Male     Female     % Female
     1            Uttar Pradesh    199581477                 104596415                  52.40   94985062     47.59
     2            Maharashtra      112372972                  58361397                  51.93   54011575     48.06
     3                 Bihar       103804637
     4            West Bengal       91347736
     5          Andhra Pradesh      84665533
     6          Madhya Pradesh      72597565
     7             Tamil Nadu       72138958
     8              Rajasthan       68621012
     9             Karnataka        61130704
    10               Gujarat        60383628
    11                Orissa        41947358
    12                Kerala        33387677
    13             Jharkhand        32966238
    14                Assam         31169272
    15               Punjab         27704236
    16            Chhattisgarh      25540196
    17              Haryana         25353081


Source: Internet research

Slide 6                           © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
Find out more…




          india.anditsmarkets.com




Slide 7          © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.

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Demographics of India

  • 1. Demographics of India 2011 Breakup of the population and important trends Slide 1 © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
  • 2. India’s population has more than quadrupled since 1900 DECADAL GROWTH OF INDIAN POPULATION Population in Millions  The population grew by one and a half times in the first half of the 20th century, 2011 while in the later half it recorded a 2001 phenomenal three fold increase 1991  The percentage decade growth during 1981 2001 – 2011 has registered the sharpest decline since India’s independence 1971  1981-1991: 23.9% 1961  1991-2001: 21.5% 1951  2001 -2011: 17.6% 1941  1991-1921 was the only decade without 1931 population growth due to an increase 1921 in the mortality rate because of natural 1911 causes and war causalities 1901 Source: Internet research Slide 2 © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
  • 3. India accounts for 17.5% of total world population POPULATION INDIA COMPARED TO WORLD POPULATION  The Population of India is almost equal to the combined population of USA, Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Bangladesh China 19% and Nigeria  While India accounts for a meager 2.4 percent of the world surface area of 45% 135.79 square km, its supports and sustains a whopping 17.5 percent of the 18% world population India 5% 3% USA 3% 3% Indonesia Nigeria 2% 2% Brazil Bangladesh Pakistan Source: Internet research Slide 3 © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
  • 4. Uttar Pradesh has almost 200 million people living there, which is more than the population of Brazil POPULATION BY STATE Source: Internet research Slide 4 © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
  • 5. The share of the Hindu population is 80% POPULATION BY RELIGION 100%  The percentage of Hindu population has seen a decreasing trend since 90% Religion not 1961, and in the 2011 census, it has stated 80% Other Religions fallen below 80% 70%  The percentage of Muslim population Jains has seen a increasing trend, the main 60% reason for this is “Hindu Muslim Fertility Bhuddhists 50% differentials” Sikhs  As per the demographers, this gap is 40% likely to close as the fertility level 30% Christians among Muslims declines with increasing level of education and 20% Muslims standards of living. The faster increase 10% Hindu in family planning among Muslims supports this conjecture 0% Population Source: Internet research Slide 5 © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
  • 6. Shares of genders differ only slightly between states STATE WISE POPULATION BREAKUP BY GENDER Rank State/UT Population Male % of Male Female % Female 1 Uttar Pradesh 199581477 104596415 52.40 94985062 47.59 2 Maharashtra 112372972 58361397 51.93 54011575 48.06 3 Bihar 103804637 4 West Bengal 91347736 5 Andhra Pradesh 84665533 6 Madhya Pradesh 72597565 7 Tamil Nadu 72138958 8 Rajasthan 68621012 9 Karnataka 61130704 10 Gujarat 60383628 11 Orissa 41947358 12 Kerala 33387677 13 Jharkhand 32966238 14 Assam 31169272 15 Punjab 27704236 16 Chhattisgarh 25540196 17 Haryana 25353081 Source: Internet research Slide 6 © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.
  • 7. Find out more… india.anditsmarkets.com Slide 7 © Contrium Research GmbH 2012. All rights reserved.