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Trade Finance for Corporates
Facilitating multi-banking solutions
in documentary trade finance



SWIFT’s Trade and Supply Chain team
Webinar, July 2012
supplychain@swift.com
Join our LinkedIn group Supply Chain on SWIFT
Content

•   Rationale for MNCs to adopt multi-bank solutions in trade finance
•   Role of standardisation bodies
•   Portfolio of industry standards
•   Scope of SWIFT’s MT 798 standards
•   Use of SWIFT’s FIN and FileAct
•   Adoption by corporates, banks and vendors
•   Best practices for corporates
•   Future developments
•   Benefits
•   Training and Consulting Services
•   Conclusion
•   Contacts
Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                     2
Trade Finance for Corporates

                     MNCs and multi-banking in
                     trade and supply chain finance
                           SWIFT and your
                           payments business




                                                  3
Corporate challenges with traditional trade
instruments (1/2)

Export documentary credit                                Import documentary credit
• Difficult to manage advices of export L/Cs             • Treasury lacks visibility to the allocation of
   and amendments received from multiple                    credit facilities to business units for import
   banks in paper form and via different banks              L/C issuance
   portals
                                                         • Lack of standardised approval process for
• Internally, difficult to collaborate between              import L/C issuance
   treasury and various business units on L/C
                                                         • Delays in import L/C issuance
   allocation and preparation of documents
                                                         • No electronic global data base of import L/Cs
• Lack of visibility of each step in the
                                                            for real time reporting of outstanding L/Cs.
   transaction process
                                                            Ideally by Business Unit, Bank, Product,
• Too many discrepancies, slowing down                      Counter Party
   document compliance checking
                                                         • Difficult to link import L/Cs with export L/Cs
• Delayed receipt of payment                                for back to back transactions
                                                         • Challenging to set up permanent and
                                                            transactional alarms on key L/C dates


   Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                                       4
Corporate challenges with traditional trade
instruments (2/2)
Standby L/C and Demand Guarantee issuance
• Management is decentralized and handled independently by each subsidiary
  – Difficult for central treasury to monitor the terms and the availability of Standby L/C and
         Guarantee facilities and improve the diversification of business allocation between the
         banks
    – How to offer flexibility for subsidiaries but enforce standard policies moving forward?
• Reconciliation of related data and settlement of fees is time consuming and prone to errors
• Complex documentation management will result in increased charges
• Transparency is not optimal and will result in differences between the banks‘ and treasury‘s
     records
• With different technology solutions, more challenging to on-board subsidiaries and banks




Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                                5
Rationale for MNCs to adopt multi-banking
solutions for trade finance
                                                      Digitise and
                                                       automate




                             Improve                                        Consolidate
                              control                                       information




                                                                     Standardise
                                        Accelerate
                                                                        bank
                                        decisions
                                                                      interface

Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                       6
Trade Finance for Corporates

                     Role of ICC, SWIFT and ISO




                                                  7
Industry standards
Developed by international standardisation bodies

                                           • Trade Finance instruments
                                                (E.g. UCP 600, URDG 758, ISP98, URC 522, URBPO)



                                           • MT standards
                                                (for L/Cs, Demand Guarantees, Collections)


                                           • ISO 20022 standards
                                           • ISO 9362 Business Identifier Code (BIC)
                                           • ISO Country codes, Currency codes, …

              Industry standards are industry-owned and technology-neutral.
                They offer a dependable legal and operational framework.
Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                          8
Trade Finance for Corporates

                     Portfolio of Industry Standards
                           SWIFT and your
                           payments business




                                                   9
1
    Industry standards for L/Cs and Guarantees



                                                                    UCP 600
                                                                   URDG 758
                                                                     ISP98
 MT 798           Documents                               MT 7XX                    MT 798   Documents


                     1                                         2                    3

Buyer                                                                                          Seller
                                           Buyer’s                       Seller’s
                                           bank(s)                       bank(s)


                SWIFT's MT 7xx are industry owned and technology                              FIN MT 7xx
                neutral standards in support of ICC's rules for L/Cs,
                                                                                              FIN MT 798
                      Standby L/Cs and Demand Guarantees
    Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012
                                                                                              FileAct10
2
 Public Domain
                 Industry standards for Bank Payment Obligation


                                                                                     Bank
                                                                                    Payment
                                                                                   Obligation




                                       1                                       2                        3
Buyer                                                                                                                         Seller
                             Any channel /                                  Trade                  Any channel /
 Commercial




                              any format /                                 Matching                 any format /
                             any solution                                 Application              any solution

                         • Bank portal                                 • SWIFT's Trade Services   • Bank portal
                         • SWIFT's SCORE                                 Utility (TSU)            • SWIFT's SCORE
                         • Paper                                       • Any other inter-bank     • Paper
                                                                         trade matching
                                                                         application (TMA)
                 Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                        ISO 20022 optional         11
                                                                                                            ISO 20022 mandatory
Industry standards support end-to-end flows
                         MT 798                            MT 7XX                             MT 798
                       ISO 20022                          ISO 20022                         ISO 20022




                       Internet                                                             Internet


Buyers                                    Issuing banks       Advising / confirming banks               Sellers
               Application,                           Inter-bank flows             Advice, confirmation,
              amendment, …                                                           amendment, …


      Streamline the L/C, Guarantees and open account trade transactions
            Automate workflow of the trade life cycle to reduce cost
              Accelerate handling of discrepancies and settlement
                   Move to paperless transaction processing
                        Enhance visibility on credit lines
Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                                         12
Industry standards enable competitive vendor
solutions to interoperate
                         MT 798                            MT 7XX                             MT 798
                       ISO 20022                          ISO 20022                         ISO 20022




                       Internet                                                             Internet


Buyers                                    Issuing banks       Advising / confirming banks               Sellers
               Application,                           Inter-bank flows             Advice, confirmation,
              amendment, …                                                           amendment, …


            Business process-level interoperability between various software solutions
                   Increased choice of vendor solutions in competitive space
                       No need for banks to join multiple corporate portals
                         Reduced technical, operational and legal costs
                                        No vendor lock-in
Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                                         13
Trade Finance for Corporates

                     Scope of MT 798 standards
                           SWIFT and your
                           payments business




                                                 14
IMPORT DOCUMENTARY CREDITS                                       Corporate-to-Bank

                                                                 Bank-to-Corporate

                             Applicant                     Import Documentary Credits                 Bank
                                         MT 798<770>
                                                                          APPLICATION
                                         MT 798<700>
                                         MT 798<701>
                                                                                        MT 798<771>
                                                       ISSUANCE NOTIFICATION            MT 798<700>
                                                                                        MT 798<701>
                                         MT 798<772>
                                                                    AMENDMENT REQUEST
                                         MT 798<707>

                                                 AMENDMENT NOTIFICATION                 MT 798<773>
                                                                                        MT 798<707>

                                         AMENDMENT ACCEPTANCE            NOTIFICATION
                                                                                        MT 798<736>


                                                       DISCREPANCY ADVICE               MT 798<748>
                                                                                        MT 798<750>

                                         MT 798<749>
                                                               DISCREPANCY ADVICE RESPONSE


                                            COMPLIANCE        ADVICE NOTIFICATION       MT 798<753>
                                                                                        MT 798<754>

                                             DISCHARGE ADVICE NOTIFICATION              MT 798<731>
                                                                                        MT 798<732>

                                              REFUSAL ADVICE NOTIFICATION               MT 798<733>
                                                                                        MT 798<734>

                                                                                        MT 798<755>
                                              PAYMENT ADVICE NOTIFICATION
                                                                                        MT 798<756>


                                          IMPORT PAYMENT        SETTLEMENT ADVICE       MT 798<757>          15
EXPORT DOCUMENTARY CREDITS                             Corporate-to-Bank

                                                       Bank-to-Corporate

                             Bank                                                                        Beneficiary
                              MT 798<774>
                                               Export Documentary Credits
                              MT 798<700>                          CREDIT ADVICE
                              MT 798<701>

                              MT 798<776>                     AMENDMENT ADVICE
                              MT 798<707>

                                AMENDMENT ACCEPT/REFUSAL                   ADVICE              MT 798<735>
                              MT 798<780>
                              MT 798<710>                     THIRD BANK ADVICE
                              MT 798<711>

                              MT 798<737>                PRESENTATION RESPONSE

                              MT 798<751>       A U T H O R I S A T I ON A D V I C E N O T I F I CA T I O N
                              MT 798<752>

                              MT 798<753>         COMPLIANCE           ADVICE       NOTIFICATION
                              MT 798<754>

                              MT 798<731>          DISCHARGE ADVICE NOTIFICATION
                              MT 798<732>

                              MT 798<733>            REFUSAL ADVICE NOTIFICATION
                              MT 798<734>

                              MT 798<755>           PAYMENT         ADVICE        NOTIFICATION
                              MT 798<756>

                                            TRANSFER REQUEST                                   MT 798<722>

                              MT 798<782>
                              MT 798<720>                       TRANSFER ADVICE
                              MT 798<721>
                                                EXPORT PAYMENT              SETTLEMENT ADVICE                          16
                              MT 798<758>
GUARANTEES / STANDBY LETTERS OF CREDIT                                      Corporate-to-Bank

                                                                            Bank-to-Corporate

                                         Applicant                 Guarantees/Standby Letters of Credit                  Bank



                                               MT 798<761 or 784 >                   APPLICATION
                                                  MT 798<760>

                                                                      NOTIFICATION                 MT 798<762 or 785 >
                                                                                                      MT 798<760>

                                               MT 798<763 or 786 >              AMENDMENT REQUEST
                                                  MT 798<767>

                                                                                                   MT 798<764 or 787 >
                                                            AMENDMENT NOTIFICATION
                                                                                                      MT 798<767>


                                                                   EXTEND / PAY QUERY
                                                                                                      MT 798<777>

                                                     MT 798<778>               EXTEND / PAY RESPONSE


                                                               CLAIM NOTIFICATION                     MT 798<779>


                                                         CLAIM / CHARGES SETTLEMENT                   MT 798<781>


                                                     MT 798<783>           REDUCTION / RELEASE REQUEST



                                                          REDUCTION / RELEASE ADVICE                  MT 798<766 >
                                                                                                      MT 798<769>

                                                                                                                                17
GUARANTEES / STANDBY LETTERS OF CREDIT cont.                              Corporate-to-Bank

                                                                          Bank-to-Corporate

                                               Bank             Guarantees/Standby Letters of Credit      Beneficiary



                                                MT 798<745 or 746 >                    ADVICE
                                                   MT 798<760>

                                                MT 798<743 or 744 >             AMENDMENT ADVICE
                                                   MT 798<767>

                                                                    PAYMENT CL AIM                MT 798<712>


                                                      MT 798<714>           CLAIM ACKNOWLEDGEMENT




                                                                                                                        18
COMMON GROUP                                             Corporate-to-Bank

                                                         Bank-to-Corporate

               Applicant                                                                                       Bank
                                  C H A R G E S S E T T L E M E N T N O T I CE                   MT 798<793>
                                                                                                 MT 798<790>

                                 CHARGES SETTLEMENT REQUEST                                      MT 798<794>
                                                                                                 MT 798<791>
                           MT 798<788>                                 F R E E F O R M AT
                           MT 798<799>

                                             FREE FORMAT                                         MT 798<789>
                                                                                                 MT 798<799>




                                                         Corporate-to-Bank

                                                         Bank-to-Corporate

                     Bank                                                                                Beneficiary
                           MT 798<793>                    C H A R G E S S E T T L E M E N T N O T I CE
                           MT 798<790>

                           MT 798<794>
                                                       CHARGES SETTLEMENT REQUEST
                           MT 798<791>

                                             F R E E F O R M AT                                  MT 798<788>
                                                                                                 MT 798<799>

                           MT 798<789>                                FREE FORMAT
                           MT 798<799>
                                                                                                                       19
Trade Finance for Corporates

                     Use of FIN and FileAct




                                              20
Use of FIN and FileAct for C2B
documentary trade finance flows
FIN                                                   FileAct
• Structured MT 798 messages                          • Facilitates document
  between the banks and the                             exchange between banks
  corporates (content defined                           and corporates
  by instrument)                                      • Any document type in any
• MT7XX messages between                                preferred or required format
  the banks                                             – Stand-by L/Cs & Guarantees:
• Enables higher level of                                 • Draft guarantee text
  automation and back-office                              • Scanned copy of the issued or
                                                            received guarantee/amendment
  integration
                                                        – Export L/Cs:
                                                          • Commercial documents related
                                                            to the transaction


Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                         21
Trade Finance for Corporates

                     Adoption of MT 798 standards
                           SWIFT and your
                           payments business




                                                22
Corporates adopting the MT 798 standards
Most are already using SWIFT for payments but this is not a pre-requisite

    Corporates                   Use of MT 798        Use of MT 798    Live     Multi-bank
                                     for …                as …        Usage      Solution
   Alcatel-Lucent                     Guarantees         Exporter      Live     Surecomp

   Saudi Aramco                       Export LCs         Exporter      Live      In-house
    ArcelorMittal                     Export LCs         Exporter      Live       Misys
    International
     Metro Group                      Import LCs         Importer      Live      In-house
       Buying
   Metsä Finance                      Export LCs         Exporter     Q4 2012   GlobalTrade
                                                                                Corporation
         Safran                   Guarantees, LCs      Exporter and   Q4 2012   GlobalTrade
                                                         importer               Corporation
           Voith                  Guarantees, LCs      Exporter and   Q4 2012   Surecomp
                                                         importer

                   Close to 10 additional corporates will publicly disclose
                            their adoption of MT 798 in H2 2012
Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                           23
25 banks adopting the MT 798 standards
12 from the top20 Trade banks




Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012
                                                      24
All leading Trade Finance vendors are
accredited by SWIFT
                                                                    SWIFTReady for
                      SWIFTReady Trade
                                                                   Corporates – Trade
                          Finance
                                                                        Finance
                • Bank-to-bank standards                      • Corporate-to-bank
                • Corporate-to-bank                             standards
                  standards         Bank                                                        Corporates




                      Vendor                Trade Finance       Vendor              Trade Finance
                                               Solution                                Solution
                China Systems           Eximbills            GTC               GlobalTrade Corporate
                CSI                     BankTrade            Misys             Misys Trade Portal
                Misys                   Trade Innovation     Pinnacle          Synergy Trade Services
                                        Plus                 Solutions         (TS) Multi-bank
                                                             Incorporated      Corporate Site
                MIT                     CREDOC
                                                             (PSI)
                Sopra                   Evolan IB
                                                            Note: Surecomp is ready but not certified in 2011
                Surecomp                DOKA 5, IMEX


Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                                             25
Trade Finance for Corporates

                                                  Best practices for multi-banking




   Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                           26
Best practices for multi-banking in trade finance

          Rules                               • ICC Banking Commission's rules


                                              • MT Cat4/7 standards
 Messages                                     • ISO 20022 standards



       Identity                               • Business Identifier Code for banks and
                                                corporates (BIC or ISO 9362)


                                              • SWIFT for bank-to-bank (FIN)
     Channel                                  • SWIFT or Internet for corporate-to-bank


                                              • SWIFTReady vendors
   Solutions                                  • In-house development


Industry standards enable banks and corporates to increase efficiency and
      minimise costs when respecting all of the above best practices
Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                       27
Issues for corporates with non standardised multi-bank options
 Scenarios:     Corporate using a      Corporate re-using      Corporate using a           Corporate using
                 vendor platform        its FI BIC and the      vendor BIC and
                 forcing banks to      MT 7xx messages            the MT 798             MT 798 standards with
Major issues                                                                              own BIC in SCORE
                adopt proprietary         on the bank-to-      standards on the
    for         formats, security       bank FIN service       bank-to-bank FIN
corporates:          and rules                                      service

 Increased       Need for multiple         Proprietary                                         Re-use SWIFT
vendor and      solutions when any      development: so                                    connectivity in use for
                    of the banks       packaged solutions
  technical                                                                                  treasury and cash
                  required do not      and costs cannot be
    costs       support the vendor           shared                                             management
                      platform
Not following    Dependency on         Not able to benefit     Corporate does not         Single process with all
  industry         single vendor        from full MT 798          benefit from               banking partners
                   solution: less          functionality         SWIFT's FIN
 standards
                 competition and                               Responsibility and
  and best       technical lock-in                               Liability (R&L)
 practices
 Increased        Parties need to        Parties need to       Corporate cannot            Standardised SCORE
    legal        develop vendor-       develop corporate-         benefit from            agreement for cash and
                specific contractual   specific contractual    standardised legal
 complexity                                                                                       trade
                  arrangements           arrangements            documentation
 and costs
 Increased      Depends on vendor-     Lack of visibility on   Lack of full visibility      Standardised SWIFT
 KYC risks         owned legal          corporate identity,       to corporate           registration for corporates
                   frameworks          resulting with likely    identity, resulting
                                                                                            and re-use of BIC by
                                           KYC issues            with likely KYC
                                                                     issues                       corporate      28
Trade Finance for Corporates

                               Next MT 798 features




                                                 29
Next version of MT 798 standards (1/2)

General
• Incremental changes
• Further clarification
• Editorial corrections
Discrepancy Settlement
• MT 798<749> Response to Advice of Discrepancy
     Waiving of discrepancies by applicant pending adjustment of amount payable.
     To be agreed and accepted by Beneficiary.

Presentation
• MT 798<737> Response to Documentary Credit Presentation
     Additional fields.


Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                30
Next version of MT 798 standards (2/2)

Lead Bank Model
• Addition of 3 optional fields at the end of every MT 798 Index Message
  – Customer Identifier
  – Processing Bank Identifier
  – Lead Bank Identifier

Requested new functionality (for review)
• Multi-currency guarantees
• Drafting of Applications and Amendments (Guarantees & Standbys)
• Settlement of Guarantee/Standby Claim
• Amendment of Export L/C Transfer

                   Analysis and Review
                   • 2/3 Community Review Cycles
                   • 3 week review period
                   • 1st Draft, end July 2012
                   • Final Publication, November 2012                      31
Trade Finance for Corporates

                               Benefits




                                          32
Win-win benefits for corporates and banks

Benefits                                                        Corporates   Banks
Consolidated Trade finance positions and increased visibility
Single multi-bank & multi-business channel
Dematerialization & standardization
Re-use bank-to-bank FIN MT7xx data fields with Corporates
Re-use of FileAct for any needed documents
to be included in the information flows
Overall cost reduction
Improved straight-through processing end-to-end
Improved overall transaction time
Only one interface development to integrate to Bank back
office (no need for vendor-specific interfaces, procedures,
contracts, formats)
Corporates and banks can make independent decisions
on technical platforms and implementations


Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                  33
Trade Finance for Corporates

                           Training and Consulting
                           Services




                                                 34
Training and Consulting Services

• On-site courses on MT 798 standards
• SWIFT Consulting Services puts at your disposal a dedicated
  team of experts who provide extensive knowledge of financial
  markets, message standards and back office integration
• Our consultants can lead and support every phase of your
  project:
  – From assessment and analysis of your processes and needs
  – Design and implementation of the right solution
  – Support you through “go live” and maintenance following
    launch
• Great asset if you decide to up-grade and integrate your in-
  house systems

Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012              35
SWIFT’s Consulting portfolio
Common problems, unique solutions

                                          Business
Do you need knowledgeable and dedicated
 assistance during your SWIFT projects?




                                          How to use SWIFT           Do you need help          Do you have
                                          data to get to strategic   with optimal usage of     Redundant & manual
                                          insights?                  Standards?                interventions?


                                          Technical
                                          What is the right          How to get to 5x9’s       How can you further
                                          sourcing model for         operational               reduce your Cost of
                                          SWIFT infrastructure?      excellence?               Ownership?


                                          Implementation
                                          How to get to an easy      Who can guarantee         Can you provide me
                                          integration of your        risk-free installations   peace of mind post
                                          applications & SWIFT       and field services?       ‘go live’?

                                                                                                                     36
Trade Finance for Corporates

                               Conclusion




                                            37
Conclusion
Multi-banking in trade finance is now a reality


• All trade banks in the world use SWIFT's MT7xx standards with
  their correspondent banks
• The leading trade finance banks are now extending the use of
  those standards to the corporate world through the MT 798; all
  leading vendors have adopted the MT 798
• The MT 798 can be used on any channel (Internet, SWIFT) and
  with any software solution; the SWIFTReady certification ensures
  inter-operability between competitive vendor solutions
• The growing adoption by all leading players confirms the
  immediate relevance of the MT 798 industry standards to the trade
  finance market

        Avoid vendor lock-in by pushing back on proprietary portals/formats

Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                           38
Trade Finance for Corporates

                               Contacts




                                          39
Contact the MT 798 bank product teams
Banks adopting MT 798                              Country   MT 798 Product contact
Bank of America                                    US        Paul Johnson
Banque Saudi Fransi                                SA        Shafeek H. Al-Manameen
Bayerische Landesbank                              DE        Florian Seitz
BNP Paribas                                        FR        Eric Henry
BNY Mellon                                         US        Andres Ramos
Citibank                                           US        Fran Martell
CM CIC                                             FR        Tony Croizer
Commerzbank                                        DE        Sven Mueller
Crédit Agricole CIB                                FR        Patrick Boiteau
Danske Bank                                        DK        John Enemark
Deutsche Bank                                      DE        Frank Bothe
Gulf International Bank                            SA        Mathew Silva
HSBC                                               HK        Kate Han
JP Morgan Chase                                    US        Merlin Dowse
KBC                                                BE        Karen Sterckx
LBBW Landesbank Baden Württemberg                  DE        Rolf Seidel
Nordea                                             FI        Soren Andresen
RBS                                                US        Deborah Seliski
Riyad Bank                                         SA        Medhat Sanuri
Samba                                              SA        Abdulkader A. Bazara
Société Générale                                   FR        Corinne Bakok
Standard Chartered                                 SG        Ashutosh Kumar
The National Commercial Bank                       SA        Omar Yassine
UBSfinance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012
Trade
      AG                                           CH        Erwin Freiburghaus       40
Unicredit                                          AT        Markus Wohlgeschaffen
Contact our SWIFTReady Trade Finance
2011 partners
   Partner      Solution                     Contact
                              Joel Schrevens, Digby Bennett
                              joel@chinasystems.com
                              digby@chinasystems-me.com
                              +32 475 904413
                              Selene Chan, James Tindall
                              schan@banktrade.com
                              jtindall@banktrade.com
                              + 44 7941 325716

                              Olivier Berthier, Stephan Nouy
              Misys TI Plus   Olivier.berthier@misys.com
                              Stephane.Nouy@misys.com
                              +33 (0)1 53 00 70 13

                              Jean-Luc Spinardi
                              sales@mitsa.ch
                              + 41 213 188 181

                              Marina Singlard
                Evolan IB     msinglard@sopragroup.com
                              +33 5 6573 4651

                              Murray Freeman
              DOKA 5, IMEX    Murray.freeman@surecomp.com
                              +1 201 716 1236                  41
Contact our SWIFTReady for Corporates -
 Trade Finance 2011 partners
               Partner                                       Solution                    Contact
                                                                            Jacob Katsman, Nick Pachnev
                                                                            katsman@globaltradecorp.com
                                                 GlobalTrade Corporate      pachnev@globaltradecorp.com
                                                                            +1 416 627 8520 / +1 416 661 8520

                                                                            Olivier Berthier, Stéphane Nouy
                                                                            Olivier.Berthier@misys.com
                                                       Misys Trade Portal   +65 6416 4095
                                                                            Stephane.Nouy@misys.com
                                                                            +33 (0)1 53 00 70 13


    Pinnacle                Synergy Trade                                   John Nash
    Solutions          Services (TS) Multi-bank                             +44 7587 088 049
                                                                            john.nash@psi-nj.com
    Incorporated (PSI)      Corporate Site

Note: Surecomp is ready but not certified in 2011




 Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012                                                            42
Contact us now!
André Casterman        Head of Banking and Trade solutions
Patrick Krekels        Legal Counsel
Nadine Louis           Supply Chain Finance and Business Intelligence
Marie-Christine Diaz   Supply Chain Finance
David Hennah           Supply Chain Finance
Aline Henrard          Supply Chain Finance
Raimo Naatsaari        Documentary Trade Finance and e-invoicing
David Dobbing          Standards
Robert Marchal         Standards
Kineth Yuen            Standards – Asia Pacific
Angéline Tan           Standards – Asia Pacific
Filip Versluys         Partner Management
Chris Conn             Business Development – Americas
James Wills            Business Development – Americas
Connie Leung           Business Development – Asia Pacific
Vivian Zeng            Business Development – Asia Pacific
Robert Schneider       Business Development – EMEA
Urs Kern               Business Development – EMEA Neil Gray                Corporate Sales – UK/Ireland/Nordics
Matt Monaco            Corporate Sales – Americas       Jan Heinsbroek      Corporate Sales – Nordics
Zelda Anthony          Corporate Sales – Asia/Pacific   Roger Inderbitzin   Corporate Sales – Switzerland
Thomas Peeters         Corporate Sales – Benelux        Ashley Schmidt      Media Relations – Americas
Sebastian Niemeyer     Corporate Sales – AT/DE/CH       Sandra Gavard       Media Relations – Asia Pacific
Arnaud Dupuy           Corporate Sales – France         Thea George         Media Relations – EMEA         43

E-mail: firstname.lastname@swift.com
Multi-bank Trade Finance for Corporates

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Multi-bank Trade Finance for Corporates

  • 1. Trade Finance for Corporates Facilitating multi-banking solutions in documentary trade finance SWIFT’s Trade and Supply Chain team Webinar, July 2012 supplychain@swift.com Join our LinkedIn group Supply Chain on SWIFT
  • 2. Content • Rationale for MNCs to adopt multi-bank solutions in trade finance • Role of standardisation bodies • Portfolio of industry standards • Scope of SWIFT’s MT 798 standards • Use of SWIFT’s FIN and FileAct • Adoption by corporates, banks and vendors • Best practices for corporates • Future developments • Benefits • Training and Consulting Services • Conclusion • Contacts Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 2
  • 3. Trade Finance for Corporates MNCs and multi-banking in trade and supply chain finance SWIFT and your payments business 3
  • 4. Corporate challenges with traditional trade instruments (1/2) Export documentary credit Import documentary credit • Difficult to manage advices of export L/Cs • Treasury lacks visibility to the allocation of and amendments received from multiple credit facilities to business units for import banks in paper form and via different banks L/C issuance portals • Lack of standardised approval process for • Internally, difficult to collaborate between import L/C issuance treasury and various business units on L/C • Delays in import L/C issuance allocation and preparation of documents • No electronic global data base of import L/Cs • Lack of visibility of each step in the for real time reporting of outstanding L/Cs. transaction process Ideally by Business Unit, Bank, Product, • Too many discrepancies, slowing down Counter Party document compliance checking • Difficult to link import L/Cs with export L/Cs • Delayed receipt of payment for back to back transactions • Challenging to set up permanent and transactional alarms on key L/C dates Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 4
  • 5. Corporate challenges with traditional trade instruments (2/2) Standby L/C and Demand Guarantee issuance • Management is decentralized and handled independently by each subsidiary – Difficult for central treasury to monitor the terms and the availability of Standby L/C and Guarantee facilities and improve the diversification of business allocation between the banks – How to offer flexibility for subsidiaries but enforce standard policies moving forward? • Reconciliation of related data and settlement of fees is time consuming and prone to errors • Complex documentation management will result in increased charges • Transparency is not optimal and will result in differences between the banks‘ and treasury‘s records • With different technology solutions, more challenging to on-board subsidiaries and banks Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 5
  • 6. Rationale for MNCs to adopt multi-banking solutions for trade finance Digitise and automate Improve Consolidate control information Standardise Accelerate bank decisions interface Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 6
  • 7. Trade Finance for Corporates Role of ICC, SWIFT and ISO 7
  • 8. Industry standards Developed by international standardisation bodies • Trade Finance instruments (E.g. UCP 600, URDG 758, ISP98, URC 522, URBPO) • MT standards (for L/Cs, Demand Guarantees, Collections) • ISO 20022 standards • ISO 9362 Business Identifier Code (BIC) • ISO Country codes, Currency codes, … Industry standards are industry-owned and technology-neutral. They offer a dependable legal and operational framework. Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 8
  • 9. Trade Finance for Corporates Portfolio of Industry Standards SWIFT and your payments business 9
  • 10. 1 Industry standards for L/Cs and Guarantees UCP 600 URDG 758 ISP98 MT 798 Documents MT 7XX MT 798 Documents 1 2 3 Buyer Seller Buyer’s Seller’s bank(s) bank(s) SWIFT's MT 7xx are industry owned and technology FIN MT 7xx neutral standards in support of ICC's rules for L/Cs, FIN MT 798 Standby L/Cs and Demand Guarantees Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 FileAct10
  • 11. 2 Public Domain Industry standards for Bank Payment Obligation Bank Payment Obligation 1 2 3 Buyer Seller Any channel / Trade Any channel / Commercial any format / Matching any format / any solution Application any solution • Bank portal • SWIFT's Trade Services • Bank portal • SWIFT's SCORE Utility (TSU) • SWIFT's SCORE • Paper • Any other inter-bank • Paper trade matching application (TMA) Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 ISO 20022 optional 11 ISO 20022 mandatory
  • 12. Industry standards support end-to-end flows MT 798 MT 7XX MT 798 ISO 20022 ISO 20022 ISO 20022 Internet Internet Buyers Issuing banks Advising / confirming banks Sellers Application, Inter-bank flows Advice, confirmation, amendment, … amendment, … Streamline the L/C, Guarantees and open account trade transactions Automate workflow of the trade life cycle to reduce cost Accelerate handling of discrepancies and settlement Move to paperless transaction processing Enhance visibility on credit lines Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 12
  • 13. Industry standards enable competitive vendor solutions to interoperate MT 798 MT 7XX MT 798 ISO 20022 ISO 20022 ISO 20022 Internet Internet Buyers Issuing banks Advising / confirming banks Sellers Application, Inter-bank flows Advice, confirmation, amendment, … amendment, … Business process-level interoperability between various software solutions Increased choice of vendor solutions in competitive space No need for banks to join multiple corporate portals Reduced technical, operational and legal costs No vendor lock-in Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 13
  • 14. Trade Finance for Corporates Scope of MT 798 standards SWIFT and your payments business 14
  • 15. IMPORT DOCUMENTARY CREDITS Corporate-to-Bank Bank-to-Corporate Applicant Import Documentary Credits Bank MT 798<770> APPLICATION MT 798<700> MT 798<701> MT 798<771> ISSUANCE NOTIFICATION MT 798<700> MT 798<701> MT 798<772> AMENDMENT REQUEST MT 798<707> AMENDMENT NOTIFICATION MT 798<773> MT 798<707> AMENDMENT ACCEPTANCE NOTIFICATION MT 798<736> DISCREPANCY ADVICE MT 798<748> MT 798<750> MT 798<749> DISCREPANCY ADVICE RESPONSE COMPLIANCE ADVICE NOTIFICATION MT 798<753> MT 798<754> DISCHARGE ADVICE NOTIFICATION MT 798<731> MT 798<732> REFUSAL ADVICE NOTIFICATION MT 798<733> MT 798<734> MT 798<755> PAYMENT ADVICE NOTIFICATION MT 798<756> IMPORT PAYMENT SETTLEMENT ADVICE MT 798<757> 15
  • 16. EXPORT DOCUMENTARY CREDITS Corporate-to-Bank Bank-to-Corporate Bank Beneficiary MT 798<774> Export Documentary Credits MT 798<700> CREDIT ADVICE MT 798<701> MT 798<776> AMENDMENT ADVICE MT 798<707> AMENDMENT ACCEPT/REFUSAL ADVICE MT 798<735> MT 798<780> MT 798<710> THIRD BANK ADVICE MT 798<711> MT 798<737> PRESENTATION RESPONSE MT 798<751> A U T H O R I S A T I ON A D V I C E N O T I F I CA T I O N MT 798<752> MT 798<753> COMPLIANCE ADVICE NOTIFICATION MT 798<754> MT 798<731> DISCHARGE ADVICE NOTIFICATION MT 798<732> MT 798<733> REFUSAL ADVICE NOTIFICATION MT 798<734> MT 798<755> PAYMENT ADVICE NOTIFICATION MT 798<756> TRANSFER REQUEST MT 798<722> MT 798<782> MT 798<720> TRANSFER ADVICE MT 798<721> EXPORT PAYMENT SETTLEMENT ADVICE 16 MT 798<758>
  • 17. GUARANTEES / STANDBY LETTERS OF CREDIT Corporate-to-Bank Bank-to-Corporate Applicant Guarantees/Standby Letters of Credit Bank MT 798<761 or 784 > APPLICATION MT 798<760> NOTIFICATION MT 798<762 or 785 > MT 798<760> MT 798<763 or 786 > AMENDMENT REQUEST MT 798<767> MT 798<764 or 787 > AMENDMENT NOTIFICATION MT 798<767> EXTEND / PAY QUERY MT 798<777> MT 798<778> EXTEND / PAY RESPONSE CLAIM NOTIFICATION MT 798<779> CLAIM / CHARGES SETTLEMENT MT 798<781> MT 798<783> REDUCTION / RELEASE REQUEST REDUCTION / RELEASE ADVICE MT 798<766 > MT 798<769> 17
  • 18. GUARANTEES / STANDBY LETTERS OF CREDIT cont. Corporate-to-Bank Bank-to-Corporate Bank Guarantees/Standby Letters of Credit Beneficiary MT 798<745 or 746 > ADVICE MT 798<760> MT 798<743 or 744 > AMENDMENT ADVICE MT 798<767> PAYMENT CL AIM MT 798<712> MT 798<714> CLAIM ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 18
  • 19. COMMON GROUP Corporate-to-Bank Bank-to-Corporate Applicant Bank C H A R G E S S E T T L E M E N T N O T I CE MT 798<793> MT 798<790> CHARGES SETTLEMENT REQUEST MT 798<794> MT 798<791> MT 798<788> F R E E F O R M AT MT 798<799> FREE FORMAT MT 798<789> MT 798<799> Corporate-to-Bank Bank-to-Corporate Bank Beneficiary MT 798<793> C H A R G E S S E T T L E M E N T N O T I CE MT 798<790> MT 798<794> CHARGES SETTLEMENT REQUEST MT 798<791> F R E E F O R M AT MT 798<788> MT 798<799> MT 798<789> FREE FORMAT MT 798<799> 19
  • 20. Trade Finance for Corporates Use of FIN and FileAct 20
  • 21. Use of FIN and FileAct for C2B documentary trade finance flows FIN FileAct • Structured MT 798 messages • Facilitates document between the banks and the exchange between banks corporates (content defined and corporates by instrument) • Any document type in any • MT7XX messages between preferred or required format the banks – Stand-by L/Cs & Guarantees: • Enables higher level of • Draft guarantee text automation and back-office • Scanned copy of the issued or received guarantee/amendment integration – Export L/Cs: • Commercial documents related to the transaction Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 21
  • 22. Trade Finance for Corporates Adoption of MT 798 standards SWIFT and your payments business 22
  • 23. Corporates adopting the MT 798 standards Most are already using SWIFT for payments but this is not a pre-requisite Corporates Use of MT 798 Use of MT 798 Live Multi-bank for … as … Usage Solution Alcatel-Lucent Guarantees Exporter Live Surecomp Saudi Aramco Export LCs Exporter Live In-house ArcelorMittal Export LCs Exporter Live Misys International Metro Group Import LCs Importer Live In-house Buying Metsä Finance Export LCs Exporter Q4 2012 GlobalTrade Corporation Safran Guarantees, LCs Exporter and Q4 2012 GlobalTrade importer Corporation Voith Guarantees, LCs Exporter and Q4 2012 Surecomp importer Close to 10 additional corporates will publicly disclose their adoption of MT 798 in H2 2012 Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 23
  • 24. 25 banks adopting the MT 798 standards 12 from the top20 Trade banks Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 24
  • 25. All leading Trade Finance vendors are accredited by SWIFT SWIFTReady for SWIFTReady Trade Corporates – Trade Finance Finance • Bank-to-bank standards • Corporate-to-bank • Corporate-to-bank standards standards Bank Corporates Vendor Trade Finance Vendor Trade Finance Solution Solution China Systems Eximbills GTC GlobalTrade Corporate CSI BankTrade Misys Misys Trade Portal Misys Trade Innovation Pinnacle Synergy Trade Services Plus Solutions (TS) Multi-bank Incorporated Corporate Site MIT CREDOC (PSI) Sopra Evolan IB Note: Surecomp is ready but not certified in 2011 Surecomp DOKA 5, IMEX Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 25
  • 26. Trade Finance for Corporates Best practices for multi-banking Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 26
  • 27. Best practices for multi-banking in trade finance Rules • ICC Banking Commission's rules • MT Cat4/7 standards Messages • ISO 20022 standards Identity • Business Identifier Code for banks and corporates (BIC or ISO 9362) • SWIFT for bank-to-bank (FIN) Channel • SWIFT or Internet for corporate-to-bank • SWIFTReady vendors Solutions • In-house development Industry standards enable banks and corporates to increase efficiency and minimise costs when respecting all of the above best practices Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 27
  • 28. Issues for corporates with non standardised multi-bank options Scenarios: Corporate using a Corporate re-using Corporate using a Corporate using vendor platform its FI BIC and the vendor BIC and forcing banks to MT 7xx messages the MT 798 MT 798 standards with Major issues own BIC in SCORE adopt proprietary on the bank-to- standards on the for formats, security bank FIN service bank-to-bank FIN corporates: and rules service Increased Need for multiple Proprietary Re-use SWIFT vendor and solutions when any development: so connectivity in use for of the banks packaged solutions technical treasury and cash required do not and costs cannot be costs support the vendor shared management platform Not following Dependency on Not able to benefit Corporate does not Single process with all industry single vendor from full MT 798 benefit from banking partners solution: less functionality SWIFT's FIN standards competition and Responsibility and and best technical lock-in Liability (R&L) practices Increased Parties need to Parties need to Corporate cannot Standardised SCORE legal develop vendor- develop corporate- benefit from agreement for cash and specific contractual specific contractual standardised legal complexity trade arrangements arrangements documentation and costs Increased Depends on vendor- Lack of visibility on Lack of full visibility Standardised SWIFT KYC risks owned legal corporate identity, to corporate registration for corporates frameworks resulting with likely identity, resulting and re-use of BIC by KYC issues with likely KYC issues corporate 28
  • 29. Trade Finance for Corporates Next MT 798 features 29
  • 30. Next version of MT 798 standards (1/2) General • Incremental changes • Further clarification • Editorial corrections Discrepancy Settlement • MT 798<749> Response to Advice of Discrepancy Waiving of discrepancies by applicant pending adjustment of amount payable. To be agreed and accepted by Beneficiary. Presentation • MT 798<737> Response to Documentary Credit Presentation Additional fields. Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 30
  • 31. Next version of MT 798 standards (2/2) Lead Bank Model • Addition of 3 optional fields at the end of every MT 798 Index Message – Customer Identifier – Processing Bank Identifier – Lead Bank Identifier Requested new functionality (for review) • Multi-currency guarantees • Drafting of Applications and Amendments (Guarantees & Standbys) • Settlement of Guarantee/Standby Claim • Amendment of Export L/C Transfer Analysis and Review • 2/3 Community Review Cycles • 3 week review period • 1st Draft, end July 2012 • Final Publication, November 2012 31
  • 32. Trade Finance for Corporates Benefits 32
  • 33. Win-win benefits for corporates and banks Benefits Corporates Banks Consolidated Trade finance positions and increased visibility Single multi-bank & multi-business channel Dematerialization & standardization Re-use bank-to-bank FIN MT7xx data fields with Corporates Re-use of FileAct for any needed documents to be included in the information flows Overall cost reduction Improved straight-through processing end-to-end Improved overall transaction time Only one interface development to integrate to Bank back office (no need for vendor-specific interfaces, procedures, contracts, formats) Corporates and banks can make independent decisions on technical platforms and implementations Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 33
  • 34. Trade Finance for Corporates Training and Consulting Services 34
  • 35. Training and Consulting Services • On-site courses on MT 798 standards • SWIFT Consulting Services puts at your disposal a dedicated team of experts who provide extensive knowledge of financial markets, message standards and back office integration • Our consultants can lead and support every phase of your project: – From assessment and analysis of your processes and needs – Design and implementation of the right solution – Support you through “go live” and maintenance following launch • Great asset if you decide to up-grade and integrate your in- house systems Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 35
  • 36. SWIFT’s Consulting portfolio Common problems, unique solutions Business Do you need knowledgeable and dedicated assistance during your SWIFT projects? How to use SWIFT Do you need help Do you have data to get to strategic with optimal usage of Redundant & manual insights? Standards? interventions? Technical What is the right How to get to 5x9’s How can you further sourcing model for operational reduce your Cost of SWIFT infrastructure? excellence? Ownership? Implementation How to get to an easy Who can guarantee Can you provide me integration of your risk-free installations peace of mind post applications & SWIFT and field services? ‘go live’? 36
  • 37. Trade Finance for Corporates Conclusion 37
  • 38. Conclusion Multi-banking in trade finance is now a reality • All trade banks in the world use SWIFT's MT7xx standards with their correspondent banks • The leading trade finance banks are now extending the use of those standards to the corporate world through the MT 798; all leading vendors have adopted the MT 798 • The MT 798 can be used on any channel (Internet, SWIFT) and with any software solution; the SWIFTReady certification ensures inter-operability between competitive vendor solutions • The growing adoption by all leading players confirms the immediate relevance of the MT 798 industry standards to the trade finance market Avoid vendor lock-in by pushing back on proprietary portals/formats Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 38
  • 39. Trade Finance for Corporates Contacts 39
  • 40. Contact the MT 798 bank product teams Banks adopting MT 798 Country MT 798 Product contact Bank of America US Paul Johnson Banque Saudi Fransi SA Shafeek H. Al-Manameen Bayerische Landesbank DE Florian Seitz BNP Paribas FR Eric Henry BNY Mellon US Andres Ramos Citibank US Fran Martell CM CIC FR Tony Croizer Commerzbank DE Sven Mueller Crédit Agricole CIB FR Patrick Boiteau Danske Bank DK John Enemark Deutsche Bank DE Frank Bothe Gulf International Bank SA Mathew Silva HSBC HK Kate Han JP Morgan Chase US Merlin Dowse KBC BE Karen Sterckx LBBW Landesbank Baden Württemberg DE Rolf Seidel Nordea FI Soren Andresen RBS US Deborah Seliski Riyad Bank SA Medhat Sanuri Samba SA Abdulkader A. Bazara Société Générale FR Corinne Bakok Standard Chartered SG Ashutosh Kumar The National Commercial Bank SA Omar Yassine UBSfinance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 Trade AG CH Erwin Freiburghaus 40 Unicredit AT Markus Wohlgeschaffen
  • 41. Contact our SWIFTReady Trade Finance 2011 partners Partner Solution Contact Joel Schrevens, Digby Bennett joel@chinasystems.com digby@chinasystems-me.com +32 475 904413 Selene Chan, James Tindall schan@banktrade.com jtindall@banktrade.com + 44 7941 325716 Olivier Berthier, Stephan Nouy Misys TI Plus Olivier.berthier@misys.com Stephane.Nouy@misys.com +33 (0)1 53 00 70 13 Jean-Luc Spinardi sales@mitsa.ch + 41 213 188 181 Marina Singlard Evolan IB msinglard@sopragroup.com +33 5 6573 4651 Murray Freeman DOKA 5, IMEX Murray.freeman@surecomp.com +1 201 716 1236 41
  • 42. Contact our SWIFTReady for Corporates - Trade Finance 2011 partners Partner Solution Contact Jacob Katsman, Nick Pachnev katsman@globaltradecorp.com GlobalTrade Corporate pachnev@globaltradecorp.com +1 416 627 8520 / +1 416 661 8520 Olivier Berthier, Stéphane Nouy Olivier.Berthier@misys.com Misys Trade Portal +65 6416 4095 Stephane.Nouy@misys.com +33 (0)1 53 00 70 13 Pinnacle Synergy Trade John Nash Solutions Services (TS) Multi-bank +44 7587 088 049 john.nash@psi-nj.com Incorporated (PSI) Corporate Site Note: Surecomp is ready but not certified in 2011 Trade finance for corporates – Webinar 12 July 2012 42
  • 43. Contact us now! André Casterman Head of Banking and Trade solutions Patrick Krekels Legal Counsel Nadine Louis Supply Chain Finance and Business Intelligence Marie-Christine Diaz Supply Chain Finance David Hennah Supply Chain Finance Aline Henrard Supply Chain Finance Raimo Naatsaari Documentary Trade Finance and e-invoicing David Dobbing Standards Robert Marchal Standards Kineth Yuen Standards – Asia Pacific Angéline Tan Standards – Asia Pacific Filip Versluys Partner Management Chris Conn Business Development – Americas James Wills Business Development – Americas Connie Leung Business Development – Asia Pacific Vivian Zeng Business Development – Asia Pacific Robert Schneider Business Development – EMEA Urs Kern Business Development – EMEA Neil Gray Corporate Sales – UK/Ireland/Nordics Matt Monaco Corporate Sales – Americas Jan Heinsbroek Corporate Sales – Nordics Zelda Anthony Corporate Sales – Asia/Pacific Roger Inderbitzin Corporate Sales – Switzerland Thomas Peeters Corporate Sales – Benelux Ashley Schmidt Media Relations – Americas Sebastian Niemeyer Corporate Sales – AT/DE/CH Sandra Gavard Media Relations – Asia Pacific Arnaud Dupuy Corporate Sales – France Thea George Media Relations – EMEA 43 E-mail: firstname.lastname@swift.com