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Particles
         Solids, Liquids and Gases

Miss Cason to go through the fill in the gaps answers

Mr Pickett asks selected students for their answers for
            the problem solving question.
Level 6 Model Answer
  Using key words and good English

• Gas particles would be more likely to spread
  (diffuse) in to the air quicker as they have no
  bond and move around freely at speed. In
  comparison liquid particles still move around
  freely, but not at speed and they do have a
  bond.
WALT – We are learning to
Lesson Objective
Investigate different types of diffusion, understanding the
processes that take place during liquid and gas diffusion.

       Remember the 2 particles where diffusion can take place.
4      List one practical example of each type of diffusion.

5      Describe the processes that occur during diffusion.
       Explain how these differ between gas and liquid diffusion.

6      Analyse liquid diffusion in different environments.
Key Words
 Diffusion
 Particles
  Bonds
  Liquids
   Solids
   Gases
Video
Expectations
 after video

                                    Explain the
                                    difference
                    Explain about   between gas
List examples and   diffusion but
facts of both gas
                                    and liquid
and liquid
                    not using key   diffusion
diffusion           words.          Using key terms


3                     NC Levels                 6
SHOW YOUR GREEN CARD FOR   SHOW YOUR RED CARD FOR
         TRUE                      FALSE
Diffusion occurs in the form of liquid
       and gas, but not in solids.


           TRUE
Gas diffusion happens quickly because
gas particles move quickly and have no
                 bond.


          TRUE
Liquid diffusion occurs at a slower rate
            than gas diffusion.


            TRUE
Diffusion can occur in solids, such as
          wood and plastics.


          FALSE
The mixing and spreading of particles in
  gases and liquids is called diffusion.



           TRUE
Gas particles move very slowly.




      FALSE
Smells spread by diffusion of the smelly
              gas particles.



           TRUE
Questions after the video
How much can we remember about diffusion?
            Collaborative task

                                 Level 4 - List some examples
                                 or facts about diffusion.

                                 Level 5 – Describe the
                                 processes that take place
    DIFFUSION                    during diffusion.

                                 Level 6 – Explain and
                                 compare liquid and
                                 gas diffusion.            1
                                                          Merit
                                                         each for the
                                                         best group
Liquid Diffusion Demonstration

Mr Stevens will demonstrate liquid diffusion with
            potassium manganate.


During this task you must watch carefully,
listen and be ready for some questions by
                Mr Stevens.
      Try to answer using key words.
Class Experiment
                      Title:
Diffusion of a tea bag in different environments

Students are to diffuse a tea bag in hot and
    cold water in order to see which one
            diffuses the fastest.
Results table
                Description of the
                                     Temperature (C)
               colour of the water
 Beaker                            (as the tea bag first
                 after 3 minutes
                                   touches the water).


Hot water


Cold water
MethodRoles
 The diagram below shows how
 the experiment will be set up.                    P1 – Places a white piece of paper under the
                                                   beaker with a cross on it.
Thermometer                       Stop clock       P2 – Pour cold water in to a beaker that
                                                   contains a tea bag.

                  Tea bag
                                                   P3 – Timer (time 3 minutes) and inform the
                                                   group when time is up.
                      Beaker of hot                P4 – Records the data.
                      Or cold water
                                                   P5 – Records the temperature of the water
                                                   at the start of the experiment.
              X                 Paper with a ‘X’
Safety

• Stand up when carrying out the     Equipment List
 experiment.                         • 2 beakers containing

                                     • 2 tea bags
• Make sure bags are under tables.
                                     • Stop watch

                                     • Thermometer
• Be extra careful with hot water.
Thoughts during experiment
             Think about what you will write in your conclusion
        What are the reasons for one diffusing quicker than the other?

   MethodRoles
 The diagram below shows how
 the experiment will be set up.                    P1 – Places a white piece of paper under the
                                                   beaker with a cross on it.
Thermometer                       Stop clock
                                                   P2 – Pour cold water in to a beaker that
                                                   contains a tea bag.
                  Tea bag
                                                   P3 – Timer (time 3 minutes) and inform the
                                                   group when time is up.
                      Beaker of hot
                      Or cold water                P4 – Records the data.
                                                   P5 – Records the temperature of the water
              X                 Paper with a ‘X’   at the start of the experiment.
Exam style questions
                                Based on end of year KS3 test
Q1. Diffusion can not occur in which particle (please circle) (1 mark)
a.      Liquids
b.      Solids
c.      Gases

Q2. Which is the correct definition for diffusion (1 mark):
a.    Diffusion is the movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration.
b.    Diffusion is the movement of particles from a low concentration to high concentration.
c.    Diffusion is the movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.

Q3.Explain the processes of liquid and gas diffusion including the speed at which it occurs? (4 marks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
WALT – We are learning to
Lesson Objective
Investigate different types of diffusion, understanding the
processes that take place during liquid and gas diffusion.

       Remember the 2 particles where diffusion can take place.
4      List one practical example of each type of diffusion.

5      Describe the processes that occur during diffusion.
       Explain how these differ between gas and liquid diffusion.

6      Analyse liquid diffusion in different environments.
Plenary

2 things that students have learnt in
     the lesson about diffusion

1 thing that they need to read up on,
      on the topic of diffusion.
Tell Mr Stevens 1 fact that you have
learnt from today’s lesson as you leave
             the class room

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Diffusion lesson

  • 1. Particles Solids, Liquids and Gases Miss Cason to go through the fill in the gaps answers Mr Pickett asks selected students for their answers for the problem solving question.
  • 2. Level 6 Model Answer Using key words and good English • Gas particles would be more likely to spread (diffuse) in to the air quicker as they have no bond and move around freely at speed. In comparison liquid particles still move around freely, but not at speed and they do have a bond.
  • 3. WALT – We are learning to Lesson Objective Investigate different types of diffusion, understanding the processes that take place during liquid and gas diffusion. Remember the 2 particles where diffusion can take place. 4 List one practical example of each type of diffusion. 5 Describe the processes that occur during diffusion. Explain how these differ between gas and liquid diffusion. 6 Analyse liquid diffusion in different environments.
  • 4. Key Words Diffusion Particles Bonds Liquids Solids Gases
  • 5. Video Expectations after video Explain the difference Explain about between gas List examples and diffusion but facts of both gas and liquid and liquid not using key diffusion diffusion words. Using key terms 3 NC Levels 6
  • 6. SHOW YOUR GREEN CARD FOR SHOW YOUR RED CARD FOR TRUE FALSE
  • 7. Diffusion occurs in the form of liquid and gas, but not in solids. TRUE
  • 8. Gas diffusion happens quickly because gas particles move quickly and have no bond. TRUE
  • 9. Liquid diffusion occurs at a slower rate than gas diffusion. TRUE
  • 10. Diffusion can occur in solids, such as wood and plastics. FALSE
  • 11. The mixing and spreading of particles in gases and liquids is called diffusion. TRUE
  • 12. Gas particles move very slowly. FALSE
  • 13. Smells spread by diffusion of the smelly gas particles. TRUE
  • 15. How much can we remember about diffusion? Collaborative task Level 4 - List some examples or facts about diffusion. Level 5 – Describe the processes that take place DIFFUSION during diffusion. Level 6 – Explain and compare liquid and gas diffusion. 1 Merit each for the best group
  • 16. Liquid Diffusion Demonstration Mr Stevens will demonstrate liquid diffusion with potassium manganate. During this task you must watch carefully, listen and be ready for some questions by Mr Stevens. Try to answer using key words.
  • 17. Class Experiment Title: Diffusion of a tea bag in different environments Students are to diffuse a tea bag in hot and cold water in order to see which one diffuses the fastest.
  • 18. Results table Description of the Temperature (C) colour of the water Beaker (as the tea bag first after 3 minutes touches the water). Hot water Cold water
  • 19. MethodRoles The diagram below shows how the experiment will be set up. P1 – Places a white piece of paper under the beaker with a cross on it. Thermometer Stop clock P2 – Pour cold water in to a beaker that contains a tea bag. Tea bag P3 – Timer (time 3 minutes) and inform the group when time is up. Beaker of hot P4 – Records the data. Or cold water P5 – Records the temperature of the water at the start of the experiment. X Paper with a ‘X’
  • 20. Safety • Stand up when carrying out the Equipment List experiment. • 2 beakers containing • 2 tea bags • Make sure bags are under tables. • Stop watch • Thermometer • Be extra careful with hot water.
  • 21. Thoughts during experiment Think about what you will write in your conclusion What are the reasons for one diffusing quicker than the other? MethodRoles The diagram below shows how the experiment will be set up. P1 – Places a white piece of paper under the beaker with a cross on it. Thermometer Stop clock P2 – Pour cold water in to a beaker that contains a tea bag. Tea bag P3 – Timer (time 3 minutes) and inform the group when time is up. Beaker of hot Or cold water P4 – Records the data. P5 – Records the temperature of the water X Paper with a ‘X’ at the start of the experiment.
  • 22. Exam style questions Based on end of year KS3 test Q1. Diffusion can not occur in which particle (please circle) (1 mark) a. Liquids b. Solids c. Gases Q2. Which is the correct definition for diffusion (1 mark): a. Diffusion is the movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration. b. Diffusion is the movement of particles from a low concentration to high concentration. c. Diffusion is the movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Q3.Explain the processes of liquid and gas diffusion including the speed at which it occurs? (4 marks) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
  • 23. WALT – We are learning to Lesson Objective Investigate different types of diffusion, understanding the processes that take place during liquid and gas diffusion. Remember the 2 particles where diffusion can take place. 4 List one practical example of each type of diffusion. 5 Describe the processes that occur during diffusion. Explain how these differ between gas and liquid diffusion. 6 Analyse liquid diffusion in different environments.
  • 24. Plenary 2 things that students have learnt in the lesson about diffusion 1 thing that they need to read up on, on the topic of diffusion.
  • 25. Tell Mr Stevens 1 fact that you have learnt from today’s lesson as you leave the class room