2. Intro
Beyond
the
PDF:
– Annota2on
–
Ed
Hovy
– Data
–
Gully
Burns
– Provenance
–
Paul
Groth
– New
Models
–
Anita
de
Waard:
these
slides
– Wri2ng
–
Phil
Bourne
– Reviewing
and
Impact
–
Cameron
Neylon
3. New
Models
Anita
de
Waard
Elsevier
Labs/UUtrecht
hFp://elsatglabs.com/labs/anita
5. ‘New’
Models
• New
in
1991:
ArXiV,
in
‘93:
Mosaic:
“Oh,
sh*&t!”
“We’d
beFer
come
up
with
something
new!”
‘Plus
ça
change,
plus
c'est
la
même
chose?”
6. ‘New’
Models
• New
in
1991:
ArXiV,
in
‘93:
Mosaic:
“Oh,
sh*&t!”
“We’d
beFer
come
up
with
something
new!”
‘Plus
ça
change,
plus
c'est
la
même
chose?”
7. ‘New’
Models
• New
in
1991:
ArXiV,
in
‘93:
Mosaic:
“Oh,
sh*&t!”
“We’d
beFer
come
up
with
something
new!”
‘Plus
ça
change,
plus
c'est
la
même
chose?”
8. ‘New’
Models
• New
in
1991:
ArXiV,
in
‘93:
Mosaic:
“Oh,
sh*&t!”
“We’d
beFer
come
up
with
something
new!”
• 2001:
‘Change
and
con2nuity
in
Science
Communica2on’:
“So
everything’s
“online”
now,
but
how
is
the
ar2cle
really
changing?”
‘Plus
ça
change,
plus
c'est
la
même
chose?”
9. ‘New’
Models
• New
in
1991:
ArXiV,
in
‘93:
Mosaic:
“Oh,
sh*&t!”
“We’d
beFer
come
up
with
something
new!”
• 2001:
‘Change
and
con2nuity
in
Science
Communica2on’:
“So
everything’s
“online”
now,
but
how
is
the
ar2cle
really
changing?”
• 2011:
Beyond
the
PDF,
but
also:
Beyond
Word,
Beyond
Databases,
Beyond
Google?
‘Plus
ça
change,
plus
c'est
la
même
chose?”
10. New
Models
–
Then
And
Now
Issue 1991 2001 2011
Ar+cle
Format Modular
papers? Seman4c
papers? Modular/seman4c?
W3C
ORB;
Nanopubs
Business
Models Everything
will
be
free? Author-‐pays
model,
for
Author-‐pays
model,
for
some
journals some
journals
Research
Data
Almost
solved
in
Solved
in
astronomy Solved
in
astronomy!
astronomy Data-‐driven
papers?
Databases Curators
need
help Curators
need
help Curators
need
more
help
Authoring
tools Need
something
Need
something
besides
Need
something
besides
besides
Word
+
WP Word Word!
Annota+on
tools Coming
soon Coming
soon Errr…
PDF?
Reviewing
tools Open
Peer
review
Open
Peer
review
Errr…
let’s
use
a
Wiki?
coming
up experiments
galore
Search Personal
search
Seman4c
Desktop Errr…
Google?
environment
Interac+ve
Math LaTeX MathML
–
just
needs
to
MathML
–
just
needs
to
be
be
implemented implemented…
Chemistry Almost
solved
(PMR) Solved
(PMR) S4ll
solved!
11. New
Models
–
Then
And
Now
Issue 1991 2001 2011
Ar+cle
Format Modular
papers? Seman4c
papers? Modular/seman4c?
W3C
ORB;
Nanopubs
Business
Models Everything
will
be
free? Author-‐pays
model,
for
Author-‐pays
model,
for
some
journals some
journals
Research
Data
Almost
solved
in
Solved
in
astronomy Solved
in
astronomy!
astronomy Data-‐driven
papers?
Databases Curators
need
help Curators
need
help Curators
need
more
help
Authoring
tools Need
something
Need
something
besides
Need
something
besides
besides
Word
+
WP Word Word!
Annota+on
tools Coming
soon Coming
soon Errr…
PDF?
Reviewing
tools Open
Peer
review
Open
Peer
review
Errr…
let’s
use
a
Wiki?
coming
up experiments
galore
Search Personal
search
Seman4c
Desktop Errr…
Google?
environment
Interac+ve
Math LaTeX MathML
–
just
needs
to
MathML
–
just
needs
to
be
be
implemented implemented…
Chemistry Almost
solved
(PMR) Solved
(PMR) S4ll
solved!
12. New
Models
–
Then
And
Now
Issue 1991 2001 2011
Ar+cle
Format Modular
papers? Seman4c
papers? Modular/seman4c?
W3C
ORB;
Nanopubs
Business
Models Everything
will
be
free? Author-‐pays
model,
for
Author-‐pays
model,
for
some
journals some
journals
Research
Data
Almost
solved
in
Solved
in
astronomy Solved
in
astronomy!
astronomy Data-‐driven
papers?
Databases Curators
need
help Curators
need
help Curators
need
more
help
Authoring
tools Need
something
Need
something
besides
Need
something
besides
besides
Word
+
WP Word Word!
Annota+on
tools Coming
soon Coming
soon Errr…
PDF?
Reviewing
tools Open
Peer
review
Open
Peer
review
Errr…
let’s
use
a
Wiki?
coming
up experiments
galore
Search Personal
search
Seman4c
Desktop Errr…
Google?
environment
Interac+ve
Math LaTeX MathML
–
just
needs
to
MathML
–
just
needs
to
be
be
implemented implemented…
Chemistry Almost
solved
(PMR) Solved
(PMR) S4ll
solved!
14. New
Models
At
BtPDF
• Encompasses
the
workshop!
In
par2cular:
– Data-‐driven
papers
– Improved
thoughts
about
and
tools
for
annota2on
– Models
for
structuring
data,
experiments,
– Improved
visualisa2ons,
tool
integra2on
– Interes2ng
collabora2ons
+
new
ideas!
15. New
Models
At
BtPDF
• Encompasses
the
workshop!
In
par2cular:
– Data-‐driven
papers
– Improved
thoughts
about
and
tools
for
annota2on
– Models
for
structuring
data,
experiments,
– Improved
visualisa2ons,
tool
integra2on
– Interes2ng
collabora2ons
+
new
ideas!
• But
let’s
not
forget
about:
– Reviewing
– Authoring
– Search
17. New
Models:
7
Considera2ons
1. Main
ques4on:
‘How
will
this
improve
science?’
18. New
Models:
7
Considera2ons
1. Main
ques4on:
‘How
will
this
improve
science?’
2. Don’t
give
anything
away
just
yet!
(Search,
file
systems,
authoring,
cita4on)
19. New
Models:
7
Considera2ons
1. Main
ques4on:
‘How
will
this
improve
science?’
2. Don’t
give
anything
away
just
yet!
(Search,
file
systems,
authoring,
cita4on)
3. Why
wasn’t
it
done
before?
20. New
Models:
7
Considera2ons
1. Main
ques4on:
‘How
will
this
improve
science?’
2. Don’t
give
anything
away
just
yet!
(Search,
file
systems,
authoring,
cita4on)
3. Why
wasn’t
it
done
before?
4. What
are
major
hurdles
to
prevent
this
from
being
implemented?
21. New
Models:
7
Considera2ons
1. Main
ques4on:
‘How
will
this
improve
science?’
2. Don’t
give
anything
away
just
yet!
(Search,
file
systems,
authoring,
cita4on)
3. Why
wasn’t
it
done
before?
4. What
are
major
hurdles
to
prevent
this
from
being
implemented?
5. Who
can
take
away
these
impediments?
22. New
Models:
7
Considera2ons
1. Main
ques4on:
‘How
will
this
improve
science?’
2. Don’t
give
anything
away
just
yet!
(Search,
file
systems,
authoring,
cita4on)
3. Why
wasn’t
it
done
before?
4. What
are
major
hurdles
to
prevent
this
from
being
implemented?
5. Who
can
take
away
these
impediments?
6. What
will
mo4vate
them
to
do
so?
23. New
Models:
7
Considera2ons
1. Main
ques4on:
‘How
will
this
improve
science?’
2. Don’t
give
anything
away
just
yet!
(Search,
file
systems,
authoring,
cita4on)
3. Why
wasn’t
it
done
before?
4. What
are
major
hurdles
to
prevent
this
from
being
implemented?
5. Who
can
take
away
these
impediments?
6. What
will
mo4vate
them
to
do
so?
7. When
will
they
do
so?