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IMPORTANCE OF COST ACCOUNTING




                       ANU ANNA JACOB
What is cost accounting?


Process that aims to capture a company's costs of
production by assessing the input costs of each step of
production, as well as fixed costs such as depreciation of
capital equipment


First measure and record these costs individually

Compare input results to output or actual results to aid
company management in measuring financial
performance.
Importance of cost accounting

  1.Classification and Subdivision of Costs:
 Cost accounting classifies cost and income by every
 possible divisions

 Data regarding costs by
 departments, processes, functions, products, orders, jo
 bs, contracts and services can easily computed
2.Helps in determining selling price


 Since CA analyses the cost of each unit, it gives an idea
  about the cost of production

 This awareness helps to decide adequate selling price

 High price and low price affects the company

 Helps in decision making during period of
  depression, competition etc.
3.Disclosure of profitable products
CA analyses each and every units, so the most
 profitable unit an d unit making loses can be easily
 identified
So, decision regarding which all activities are to be
 promoted, which all are to be modified or avoided can
 be easily taken.
This will help to improve the overall performance and
 profit.
4.Control of material and supplies
 In CA materials are allocated according in
 terms of departments, jobs, unit of production
 or service

 This helps to minimize misappropriation, loses
 from defective,spoiled,scrap and out of date
 material supplies
5.Control of labour cost
  Cost accounting analyses the time spent by each
  worker, wage rate of each worker per job etc
  This enables to find the cost of labour, measure
  efficiency or inefficiency of labour force etc.
  It also helps to assign the best suited job for each
  employee.
  Thus cost of labour can be controlled
6.Idleness can be detected
 Cost accounting values each single unit

 So it is easy to detect the idleness which result in
  wastage of time, money and other resources

 Proper steps can be adopted to avoid this loss
7.Reliable check on general
accounts
 Cost accounting facilitates us to check the reliability of
  general accounts
 It identifies exact cost for the decrease/increase of
  profit/loss
 Thus proper measures can be adopted
CONCLUSION
 The main objective of the cost accounting is to
  pinpoint the efficiencies and inefficiencies, if any, in
  the use of material, labour and machinery.
 Since cost accounting analyses each possible units it is
  beneficial to management as well as the employees

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importance of cost accounting

  • 1. IMPORTANCE OF COST ACCOUNTING ANU ANNA JACOB
  • 2. What is cost accounting? Process that aims to capture a company's costs of production by assessing the input costs of each step of production, as well as fixed costs such as depreciation of capital equipment First measure and record these costs individually Compare input results to output or actual results to aid company management in measuring financial performance.
  • 3. Importance of cost accounting 1.Classification and Subdivision of Costs:  Cost accounting classifies cost and income by every possible divisions  Data regarding costs by departments, processes, functions, products, orders, jo bs, contracts and services can easily computed
  • 4. 2.Helps in determining selling price  Since CA analyses the cost of each unit, it gives an idea about the cost of production  This awareness helps to decide adequate selling price  High price and low price affects the company  Helps in decision making during period of depression, competition etc.
  • 5. 3.Disclosure of profitable products CA analyses each and every units, so the most profitable unit an d unit making loses can be easily identified So, decision regarding which all activities are to be promoted, which all are to be modified or avoided can be easily taken. This will help to improve the overall performance and profit.
  • 6. 4.Control of material and supplies  In CA materials are allocated according in terms of departments, jobs, unit of production or service  This helps to minimize misappropriation, loses from defective,spoiled,scrap and out of date material supplies
  • 7. 5.Control of labour cost Cost accounting analyses the time spent by each worker, wage rate of each worker per job etc This enables to find the cost of labour, measure efficiency or inefficiency of labour force etc. It also helps to assign the best suited job for each employee. Thus cost of labour can be controlled
  • 8. 6.Idleness can be detected  Cost accounting values each single unit  So it is easy to detect the idleness which result in wastage of time, money and other resources  Proper steps can be adopted to avoid this loss
  • 9. 7.Reliable check on general accounts  Cost accounting facilitates us to check the reliability of general accounts  It identifies exact cost for the decrease/increase of profit/loss  Thus proper measures can be adopted
  • 10. CONCLUSION  The main objective of the cost accounting is to pinpoint the efficiencies and inefficiencies, if any, in the use of material, labour and machinery.  Since cost accounting analyses each possible units it is beneficial to management as well as the employees