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11/15/2018
1
Presented by
Angela Searcy, Ed.D.
Simple Solutions Educational Services
866-660-3899/708-845-2343 asearcya@aol.com
Are you more like Captain Kirk or Mr. Spock? Five lessons from the
Starship Enterprise that facilitate self-reflection and behavior planning
when children exhibit challenging behaviors
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
Angela Searcy, Ed.D. asearcya@aol.com 708-845-2343
• Angela Searcy holds a B.A. degree in English and secondary education with
teacher certification though the state of Illinois and a M.S. degree in early
childhood development from Erikson Institute, with a specialization in
Infant Studies and a Doctorate in Education. Her research revolves around
brain-based learning and it’s correlation to aggressive behaviors in preschool
children.
• Angela is the owner and founder of Simple Solutions Educational
Services, and has over 28 years of experience at all levels of education.
Angela currently leads the online cohorts and acts as an continuing education
instructor at Erikson Institute, is a professional development provider for
Teaching Strategies, LLC, an affiliate trainer for Teachstone, a member
of the Classroom Assessment Scoring System CLASS Community
Advisory Board, and author at Gryphon House Books
• A former neuro-developmental specialist, Angela has specialized training in
neuroscience and is a nationally recognized speaker. She has been featured
on Chicago’s WGN Channel 9 News, Chicago Public Radio’s Chicago
Matters, Chicago Parent and Chicago Baby Magazines
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
11/15/2018
2
Download Entire PowerPoint on my Social Media!
@angelassimplesolutions
#simplesolutions@NAEYC
Angela Nelson-Searcy
OR
Simple Solutions
Educational Services Page
@angelassimplesolutions
@Angela_Searcy
Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
Let’s Boldly Go Where Few Workshops Have Gone
Before…
1. Self-reflection and negativity
bias
2. Context analysis
3. Preventions
4. Replacement skills
5. New responses
11/15/2018
3
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
11/15/2018
4
What Is Challenging Behavior?
Challenging behaviors are developmentally appropriate.
Aggression is a natural occurrence as children journey down
the path of development, it is considered an expression of a
child’s age and some degree of aggression should be expected
during the early childhood period.
Aggression is a reflection of children’s limited experience and
stage in development. In other words, if you are looking for a
calm, quiet, peaceful classroom full of compliant, self –
regulated three year olds you might have unconsciously
internalized episodes of the TV show Romper Room from your
childhood, because behaviors such as hitting, pushing, and
kicking are commonplace among the preschool set.
Challenging behaviors become concerning when they are
frequent and intense
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
http://challengingbehavior.cbcs.usf.edu
Turn to a Partner
List The Feeling Words That
Come to Mind When A Child
Has Challenging Behaviors…
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
List The Feeling Words That
Come to Mind About Their
Families….
List The Feeling Words That
Come to Mind About Your
Colleagues/Co-Workers…
Apply Logic Apply Logic Apply Logic
11/15/2018
5
Captain Kirk Is So Emotional!
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
Positive emotions like passion for your work,
excitement and creativity are assets in the field of
early childhood.
Negative emotions aren’t not necessarily bad, but
because many of us were not allowed to process
negative emotions as children, it might trigger
negative feelings in us when we see children
exhibit those same feelings. So instead of
displaying an advanced sense of emotional control
we are perpetually experiencing the same fear and
lack of control we held as young children. I like
many of you have learned to bottle up my own
negative feelings which results in them boiling over
because a two year old tells me “no” .
Young children are C0-regulators. Like a tandem
bike adult emotions operate in unison with child
emotions and you can’t maneuver one without
impacting the other.
Negativity Bias: What Is Happening in Your Brain?
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
• Survival requires urgent attention to possible bad outcomes but
less urgent with regard to good ones
• Emotional brain activity processes information milliseconds
earlier than the rational brain
• Negative emotions involve more thinking, and are processed
more thoroughly than positive information
• Everyone remembers negative things more strongly and in more
detail
• Bad impressions and bad stereotypes are quicker to form and
more resistant to disconfirmation than good ones
• You are accessing the most primitive part of the brain and
negative emotions can erode productivity and decision-making
11/15/2018
6
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
“This kid is never
absent! This is
going to be the
worst year of my
career!”
“He never stops
crying –Maybe
center care is
not for him.”
“These little trouble makers
are not going destroy me. Thank
goodness my resignation letter is
in the car. Let me date it, sign it
and you can beam me up outta
here Scottie!”
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
11/15/2018
7
Turn To A Partner: List Ways You Calm Down
List ways you calm down when
challenging behaviors occur
1. Pause and touch my heart
2. Get a fan to cool off!
3. Narrate how I am feeling
4. When parents say something like
“you are just a babysitter” or “kids
don’t have rules until they are 12” I
take a drink of water to pause
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
List ways you can prevent
challenging behaviors
List ways you can teach
replacement skills for challenging
behaviors
List ways you can change your
responses to challenging
behaviors
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
“You got this.
You are not alone.
We can work this out.”
“No parent says ‘I can’t wait to
mess this kid up!’
They are doing the best they can”
11/15/2018
8
Turn to a Partner: Apply Logic to All Those Emotions
You Stated Earlier. Help Each Other!
List The Feeling Words That
Come to Mind When A Child
Has Challenging Behaviors…
Is jail a feeling word?
These kids is going to jail
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
List The Feeling Words That
Come to Mind About Their
Families….
Frustrated! This family is
nuts, they bring them
here every day knowing
how they act!
List The Feeling Words That
Come to Mind About Your
Colleagues/Co-Workers…
Unappreciated and alone.
Ain’t no way any teacher
has to go to the bathroom
that much! They just want
to leave me in here alone
with all these kids!
Logical Reasons Behind
Behavior….
These kids are not going
to jail they are learning
how to behave I must
learn the skills to teach
them new ways to behave
This family could be
struggling, they are only
doing what they know
how to do
I wonder if they are really
sick? I wonder what else
is going on in their lives?
Turn to a Partner
List The Feeling Words That
Come to Mind When A Child
Has Challenging Behaviors…
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
List The Feeling Words That
Come to Mind About Their
Families….
List The Feeling Words That
Come to Mind About Your
Colleagues/Co-Workers…
Apply Logic Apply Logic Apply Logic
11/15/2018
9
Implicit Bias
• Bias and stereotypes tend surface in everyone when faced with a child that
exhibits challenging behaviors weather you are conscious of it or not. I am
not trying to attack your moral character. Implicit bias often runs counter
to your belief system. Let me also share these some statistics in case you
run across a college that might show bias.
• In 2015 Jason A. Okonofua and Jennifer L. Eberhardt recruited a diverse
group of kindergarten thought 12th grade teachers from across the
country. In two experiments teachers were given school records labeled
with stereotypical Black (Deshawn or Darnell) and White (Greg or Jake)
names. The results showed that teachers were more likely to categorize
Black students as “troublemakers”, view multiple infractions as a
connected pattern, and suggest severe punishments.
• In 2016 researchers Andrew Todd, Kelsey Thiem and Rebecca Neel showed
undergraduates pictures and images of 5 year old Black boys were
associated with the threat of aggression.
• Another more recent study showed aspiring teachers in training images of
Black and White male and female faces along with videos of Black and
White boys misbehaving in school and results showed teachers mistakenly
view emotions for Black faces as negative and more likely to view
misbehaviors of Black boys as hostile (Halberstadt, Castro, Chu, Lozada,
Sims, 2018)
• Because I was Black I thought I was immune, but a 2016 research study by
the Yale study center showed while teachers of all races were bias, black
teachers tended to be even more harsh on black students than their white
counterparts and recommend harsher discipline.
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
If you are not bias AWESOME! I wish more children had such great experiences! Personally, I would like to think I am not bias
but am I the best person to make that assessment? Test yourself like I did! Write down all the names of children that challenge
you. Is there a pattern to the students you view as challenging? There was for me most- were boys.
Turn to a Partner
• I have had time to digest all this
information. How are you taking
this all in?
• What are you wondering?
• Are there any ideas that leave
you frustrated?
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
11/15/2018
10
Behavior Planning is an Intellectual AND
Emotional Enterprise
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
Now You Are Ready To Move On To Behavior
Planning! ABC’s Context Analysis
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
11/15/2018
11
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
Turn To A Partner
List ways you calm down
when challenging behaviors
occur
Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018
List ways you can
prevent challenging
behaviors
List ways you can teach
replacement skills for challenging
behaviors
List ways you can change your
responses to challenging
behaviors
11/15/2018
12
Preventions
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
11/15/2018
13
Turn To A Partner
List ways you calm down
when challenging behaviors
occur
Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018
List ways you can
prevent challenging
behaviors
List ways you can teach
replacement skills for challenging
behaviors
List ways you can change your
responses to challenging
behaviors
Who am I?
11/15/2018
14
Telling Isn’t Teaching
11/15/2018
15
29
I will set up the Environment for Success
Photos used with permission of Head Start Center for Inclusion
www.headstartinclusion.org
Teach
Replacement
Skills
Counting card teaches child count to
20 while waiting for a turn.
11/15/2018
16
Turn To A Partner
List ways you calm down
when challenging behaviors
occur
Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018
List ways you can
prevent challenging
behaviors
List ways you can teach
replacement skills for challenging
behaviors
List ways you can change your
responses to challenging
behaviors
New Responses
11/15/2018
17
Turn To A Partner
List ways you calm down
when challenging behaviors
occur
Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018
List ways you can
prevent challenging
behaviors
List ways you can teach
replacement skills for challenging
behaviors
List ways you can change your
responses to challenging
behaviors
Questions?
Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
11/15/2018
18
Download Entire PowerPoint on my Social Media!
@angelassimplesolutions
#simplesolutions@NAEYC
Angela Nelson-Searcy
OR
Simple Solutions
Educational Services Page
@angelassimplesolutions
@Angela_Searcy
Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018

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Naeyc 2018 Captian Kirk annual conference workshop

  • 1. 11/15/2018 1 Presented by Angela Searcy, Ed.D. Simple Solutions Educational Services 866-660-3899/708-845-2343 asearcya@aol.com Are you more like Captain Kirk or Mr. Spock? Five lessons from the Starship Enterprise that facilitate self-reflection and behavior planning when children exhibit challenging behaviors Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 Angela Searcy, Ed.D. asearcya@aol.com 708-845-2343 • Angela Searcy holds a B.A. degree in English and secondary education with teacher certification though the state of Illinois and a M.S. degree in early childhood development from Erikson Institute, with a specialization in Infant Studies and a Doctorate in Education. Her research revolves around brain-based learning and it’s correlation to aggressive behaviors in preschool children. • Angela is the owner and founder of Simple Solutions Educational Services, and has over 28 years of experience at all levels of education. Angela currently leads the online cohorts and acts as an continuing education instructor at Erikson Institute, is a professional development provider for Teaching Strategies, LLC, an affiliate trainer for Teachstone, a member of the Classroom Assessment Scoring System CLASS Community Advisory Board, and author at Gryphon House Books • A former neuro-developmental specialist, Angela has specialized training in neuroscience and is a nationally recognized speaker. She has been featured on Chicago’s WGN Channel 9 News, Chicago Public Radio’s Chicago Matters, Chicago Parent and Chicago Baby Magazines Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
  • 2. 11/15/2018 2 Download Entire PowerPoint on my Social Media! @angelassimplesolutions #simplesolutions@NAEYC Angela Nelson-Searcy OR Simple Solutions Educational Services Page @angelassimplesolutions @Angela_Searcy Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018 Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 Let’s Boldly Go Where Few Workshops Have Gone Before… 1. Self-reflection and negativity bias 2. Context analysis 3. Preventions 4. Replacement skills 5. New responses
  • 3. 11/15/2018 3 Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
  • 4. 11/15/2018 4 What Is Challenging Behavior? Challenging behaviors are developmentally appropriate. Aggression is a natural occurrence as children journey down the path of development, it is considered an expression of a child’s age and some degree of aggression should be expected during the early childhood period. Aggression is a reflection of children’s limited experience and stage in development. In other words, if you are looking for a calm, quiet, peaceful classroom full of compliant, self – regulated three year olds you might have unconsciously internalized episodes of the TV show Romper Room from your childhood, because behaviors such as hitting, pushing, and kicking are commonplace among the preschool set. Challenging behaviors become concerning when they are frequent and intense Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 http://challengingbehavior.cbcs.usf.edu Turn to a Partner List The Feeling Words That Come to Mind When A Child Has Challenging Behaviors… Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 List The Feeling Words That Come to Mind About Their Families…. List The Feeling Words That Come to Mind About Your Colleagues/Co-Workers… Apply Logic Apply Logic Apply Logic
  • 5. 11/15/2018 5 Captain Kirk Is So Emotional! Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 Positive emotions like passion for your work, excitement and creativity are assets in the field of early childhood. Negative emotions aren’t not necessarily bad, but because many of us were not allowed to process negative emotions as children, it might trigger negative feelings in us when we see children exhibit those same feelings. So instead of displaying an advanced sense of emotional control we are perpetually experiencing the same fear and lack of control we held as young children. I like many of you have learned to bottle up my own negative feelings which results in them boiling over because a two year old tells me “no” . Young children are C0-regulators. Like a tandem bike adult emotions operate in unison with child emotions and you can’t maneuver one without impacting the other. Negativity Bias: What Is Happening in Your Brain? Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 • Survival requires urgent attention to possible bad outcomes but less urgent with regard to good ones • Emotional brain activity processes information milliseconds earlier than the rational brain • Negative emotions involve more thinking, and are processed more thoroughly than positive information • Everyone remembers negative things more strongly and in more detail • Bad impressions and bad stereotypes are quicker to form and more resistant to disconfirmation than good ones • You are accessing the most primitive part of the brain and negative emotions can erode productivity and decision-making
  • 6. 11/15/2018 6 Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 “This kid is never absent! This is going to be the worst year of my career!” “He never stops crying –Maybe center care is not for him.” “These little trouble makers are not going destroy me. Thank goodness my resignation letter is in the car. Let me date it, sign it and you can beam me up outta here Scottie!” Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
  • 7. 11/15/2018 7 Turn To A Partner: List Ways You Calm Down List ways you calm down when challenging behaviors occur 1. Pause and touch my heart 2. Get a fan to cool off! 3. Narrate how I am feeling 4. When parents say something like “you are just a babysitter” or “kids don’t have rules until they are 12” I take a drink of water to pause Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 List ways you can prevent challenging behaviors List ways you can teach replacement skills for challenging behaviors List ways you can change your responses to challenging behaviors Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 “You got this. You are not alone. We can work this out.” “No parent says ‘I can’t wait to mess this kid up!’ They are doing the best they can”
  • 8. 11/15/2018 8 Turn to a Partner: Apply Logic to All Those Emotions You Stated Earlier. Help Each Other! List The Feeling Words That Come to Mind When A Child Has Challenging Behaviors… Is jail a feeling word? These kids is going to jail Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 List The Feeling Words That Come to Mind About Their Families…. Frustrated! This family is nuts, they bring them here every day knowing how they act! List The Feeling Words That Come to Mind About Your Colleagues/Co-Workers… Unappreciated and alone. Ain’t no way any teacher has to go to the bathroom that much! They just want to leave me in here alone with all these kids! Logical Reasons Behind Behavior…. These kids are not going to jail they are learning how to behave I must learn the skills to teach them new ways to behave This family could be struggling, they are only doing what they know how to do I wonder if they are really sick? I wonder what else is going on in their lives? Turn to a Partner List The Feeling Words That Come to Mind When A Child Has Challenging Behaviors… Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 List The Feeling Words That Come to Mind About Their Families…. List The Feeling Words That Come to Mind About Your Colleagues/Co-Workers… Apply Logic Apply Logic Apply Logic
  • 9. 11/15/2018 9 Implicit Bias • Bias and stereotypes tend surface in everyone when faced with a child that exhibits challenging behaviors weather you are conscious of it or not. I am not trying to attack your moral character. Implicit bias often runs counter to your belief system. Let me also share these some statistics in case you run across a college that might show bias. • In 2015 Jason A. Okonofua and Jennifer L. Eberhardt recruited a diverse group of kindergarten thought 12th grade teachers from across the country. In two experiments teachers were given school records labeled with stereotypical Black (Deshawn or Darnell) and White (Greg or Jake) names. The results showed that teachers were more likely to categorize Black students as “troublemakers”, view multiple infractions as a connected pattern, and suggest severe punishments. • In 2016 researchers Andrew Todd, Kelsey Thiem and Rebecca Neel showed undergraduates pictures and images of 5 year old Black boys were associated with the threat of aggression. • Another more recent study showed aspiring teachers in training images of Black and White male and female faces along with videos of Black and White boys misbehaving in school and results showed teachers mistakenly view emotions for Black faces as negative and more likely to view misbehaviors of Black boys as hostile (Halberstadt, Castro, Chu, Lozada, Sims, 2018) • Because I was Black I thought I was immune, but a 2016 research study by the Yale study center showed while teachers of all races were bias, black teachers tended to be even more harsh on black students than their white counterparts and recommend harsher discipline. Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 If you are not bias AWESOME! I wish more children had such great experiences! Personally, I would like to think I am not bias but am I the best person to make that assessment? Test yourself like I did! Write down all the names of children that challenge you. Is there a pattern to the students you view as challenging? There was for me most- were boys. Turn to a Partner • I have had time to digest all this information. How are you taking this all in? • What are you wondering? • Are there any ideas that leave you frustrated? Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
  • 10. 11/15/2018 10 Behavior Planning is an Intellectual AND Emotional Enterprise Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 Now You Are Ready To Move On To Behavior Planning! ABC’s Context Analysis Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
  • 11. 11/15/2018 11 Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018 Turn To A Partner List ways you calm down when challenging behaviors occur Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018 List ways you can prevent challenging behaviors List ways you can teach replacement skills for challenging behaviors List ways you can change your responses to challenging behaviors
  • 12. 11/15/2018 12 Preventions Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
  • 13. 11/15/2018 13 Turn To A Partner List ways you calm down when challenging behaviors occur Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018 List ways you can prevent challenging behaviors List ways you can teach replacement skills for challenging behaviors List ways you can change your responses to challenging behaviors Who am I?
  • 15. 11/15/2018 15 29 I will set up the Environment for Success Photos used with permission of Head Start Center for Inclusion www.headstartinclusion.org Teach Replacement Skills Counting card teaches child count to 20 while waiting for a turn.
  • 16. 11/15/2018 16 Turn To A Partner List ways you calm down when challenging behaviors occur Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018 List ways you can prevent challenging behaviors List ways you can teach replacement skills for challenging behaviors List ways you can change your responses to challenging behaviors New Responses
  • 17. 11/15/2018 17 Turn To A Partner List ways you calm down when challenging behaviors occur Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018 List ways you can prevent challenging behaviors List ways you can teach replacement skills for challenging behaviors List ways you can change your responses to challenging behaviors Questions? Dr. Angela Searcy © NAEYC annual conference 2018
  • 18. 11/15/2018 18 Download Entire PowerPoint on my Social Media! @angelassimplesolutions #simplesolutions@NAEYC Angela Nelson-Searcy OR Simple Solutions Educational Services Page @angelassimplesolutions @Angela_Searcy Dr. Angela Searcy, NAEYC annual conference 2018