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Dipole
- 1. What is a dipole? A separation of charge created by large differences in Electronegativity.
- 3. Difference is 1.8 Difference is 0 H F E.N.= 4.0 E.N.= 2.2 Cl Cl E.N.= 3.14 E.N.= 3.14
- 4. What effect does this have? None! They both “want” the electrons equally as much Cl Cl E.N.= 3.14 E.N.= 3.14
- 5. Fluorine wants the electrons more and so it pulls on them harder than the H H F E.N.= 4.0 E.N.= 2.2
- 130. This means that fluorine develops a partial negative ( - ) and Hydrogen a partial positive( + ) H F E.N.= 4.0 E.N.= 2.2 - +