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United We Stand



                                             .biz
                                            June 2003
Mark Strong
Introducing the First
Customer Management System




                      People Still Love to Negotiate

                            A Successful Automotive
                    Professional: The Daily Schedule

                                 Emulating Success

                                   How to Become a
                                Successful Negotiator
manager
                                                                                                                                                                                  INSIDE




                                                                                                                                                          driventeam operation
                                                                                                                                                        uccessrevenue automobil
  4 People Still Love to Negotiate




                                                                                                                                                                solutions
                                                                                                                                                                                     Mark Tewart
  6 How to Become a Successful Negotiator                                                                                                                                              Joe Verde
  8 A Successful Automotive Professional: The Daily Schedule




                                                                                                                                                                                                        profitprofessional
                                                                                                                                                                                    Kim Langham
  9 Dealership’s Image: Its Effects on Recruiting                                                                                                                                   Terry L. Isaac
 10 Choosing the Right Showroom




                                                                                                                                                                  sales
             Traffic and CRM Solution                                                                                                                                         Robert C. Gruen
 12          How to Clone Your Best People                                                                                                                                     Pam Holloway
 14          Emulating Success                                                                                                                                                Timothy Gilbert
 15          What You Need in the Detail Department                                                                                                                              Kevin Farrell
 16          Introducing the First Customer Management System                                                                                                                    Mark Strong
 18          Tool Reimbursement Programs:
             They Can Help Your Dealership                                                                                                                                   Thomas Lower II
 20          Double & Triple Your Output Using Your Time Wisely                                                                                                                  Brian Tracy
 21          Sales From the Internet:
             Why Doesn’t My Website Work, Part 3                                                                                                                     Dennis McDonough
 22          Call to Action: Create Customer Demand                                                                                                                       Joe Courrege
 24          Best Practice #3 & #4: Knowledge is Power                                                                                                                         Jay Betz
 25          Experienced or Inexperienced - That is the Question                                                                                                         Glen Crawford
             If You Need Service Solutions, Ask a Pro                                                                                                                        Don Reed
 26          Prepaid Maintenance Contracts: Build Loyalty,
             Customer Satisfaction and Profitability                                                                                                                                Dan McNellis
 27          Presentation is Everything                                                                                                                                            David Thomas
 28          Overcoming Objections                                                                                                                                                  Tom Joseph
 30          What a Manager Does                                                                                                                                                     Fran Taylor


                                                                                                                                                                                                         inventory
                                                                                                                                                                           Patrick Luck, Publisher
                                                                             Success Driven Solutions




                                                                                                                                                                           • pat@autosuccess.biz
                                                                                                                                                            Susan Goodman, VP of Operations
                                                                                                                                                                       • susan@autosuccess.biz
                                                                                                                                                                   Knight Miller, VP of Marketing
                                                                                                                                                                       • knight@autosuccess.biz
                                                                                                        756 South 1st Street, Suite 202                              Lindsay Porter, Copy Editor
                                                                                                           Louisville, Kentucky 40202                                 • lindsay@autosuccess.biz
                                                                                                                                                          Amy Stuber, Advertising Services Mgr.
                                                                                                                                                                          • amy@autosuccess.biz
                                                                                                               Toll Free: 877.818.6620                    Amelia Ellenstien, Advertising Services
                                                                                                              Facsimile: 502.588.3170                                 • amelia@autosuccess.biz
                                                                                                                                                                                       dealer




    God Bless America                                                                                           Web: autosuccess.biz                        Thomas Williams, Creative Director
                                                                                                                                                                     • thomas@autosuccess.biz

AutoSuccess Magazine is published monthly at 756 South First Street, Suite 202, Louisville, Kentucky, 40202; 502.588.3155, fax 502.588.3170. Direct all subscription and customer service inquiries to 877.818.6620 or
info@autosuccess.biz. Subscription rate is $75 per year. AutoSuccess welcomes unsolicited editorials and graphics (not responsible for their return). All submitted editorials
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© All contents copyrighted by AutoSuccess Magazine, a Division of Systems Marketing, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or part is prohibited without express written consent from AutoSuccess. AutoSuccess
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Postmaster: Send address changes to AutoSuccess Magazine, 756 South First Street, Suite 202, Louisville, Kentucky 40202.
sales and training solution
                                                                                  Mark Tewart                   By Mark Tewart



                          People Still Love to Negotiate
                      Many times people        the ‘higher authority principle’ of            process can eliminate different managers
                      say they don’t           negotiating. In other words, they dislike      from working proposals in completely
                      like to negotiate;       an improperly used desk system. You            different directions that confuse sales
                      yet, they still shop     can still use a desk system, but you can       people. Sales people should know how
                      around and never         decrease the back and forth, and keep the      to handle any and all objections, verbally
                      pay full MSRP.           customer from feeling manipulated.             and written, without having to think or
Most people act in their own best interest.                                                   blink.
And most people who say they don’t like        The first step is to have a written process
negotiating, actually still want to.           that everyone understands. The second          Sales people often give a proposal and
                                               step is to make the process the same for       when a customer objects, their first reply
There are three things you should always       each manager and each deal every time.         is, “Mr. Customer, what figures where
listen to in this business:                    The third step is to train your sales people   you thinking?” Unfortunately, it may
                                               how to negotiate, handle objections and        be the worst thing that could be said
1. What people say.                                                                           to a customer. Asking a customer what
2. What people are trying to say.              assist the buyer to finalize a buying
                                               decision.                                      they are thinking without verifying and
3. What they really mean.                                                                     validating why you asked for what you
Often, what people are saying is they          A written, detailed negotiating process that   proposed, will bring an uneasy feeling
‘hate’ to negotiate. What people are           all sales people and managers understand       to the buyer and usually result in one of
trying to say is they could do without the     is essential. Many dealerships seem to         two answers, both of which aren’t good.
way auto dealers negotiate and what they       operate by the seat of their pants when        The buyer will usually respond with a
really mean is they don’t want to make a       dealing with the negotiating process. All      low-ball offer or say, “You’re the sales
mistake.                                       proposals should be started in the same        person, you tell me.” In this example, a
                                               fashion. Although each deal can vary           sales person has violated simple rules of
When people say they don’t like to             differently as you begin to negotiate, they    negotiating by asking the customer to set
negotiate, they are trying to say they         should all start the same way to eliminate     the bottom parameter of the negotiations.
don’t like the feelings of manipulation        emotional, bad decisions. Having a             This usually will create a shopper from
that occur when auto dealers overuse           precise, written and clearly understood        a potential buyer, because they can no
                                                                                              longer have confidence that they have
                                                                                              reached their best and lowest possible
                                                                                              deal. Confidence creates the feeling
                 PROFIT...FROM
                                                                                              of ‘hope for gain’ and eliminates the
                                                                                              emotional fear of making a mistake.
                    YOUR                                                                      When a customer asks for a lower price,
                                                                                              the sales person must validate the MSRP
                 ARCHITECTURE                                                                 by explaining the value pricing policy.
                                                                                              “Mr. Customer, the vehicles are value
                                                                                              priced today, which means they have
                 Over 300 new and renovated                                                   a much smaller and more reasonable
                 dealerships designed across                                                  markup than in the past, to eliminate the
                 USA and Canada                                                               back and forth and bring a more realistic
                                                                                              pricing value to the customer.” If the
                  On-site Facility Design                                                     customer persists for discounts, you
                  Surveying                                                                   can offer the potential of an additional
                  Feasibility Studies                                                         percentage discount on the optional
                  Inclusive Design Meetings with                                              equipment of the vehicle. This validates
                  management team                                                             your MSRP proposal and allows the
                                                                                              customer to have feelings of victory by
                  Increased CSI scores and profit                                             gaining a concession while establishing
                  per transaction                                                             the bottom parameter of negotiations.
                  Consulting to local
                  architects and                                                              All customers are looking to satisfy
                                                                                              certain emotions. Knowing how to
                  contractors                                                                 professionally negotiate can satisfy
                  Design - Build                                                              all the emotions a customer desires
                  Services                                                                    and eliminate the negative feelings of
                                                    a praxis3 company
                                                                                              manipulation that are prevalent when
                                                                                              many customers leave a dealership after
                 800.795.1555                                                                 a negotiating process.
                 jmargaretten@praxis3.com
                      miguel@praxis3.com                                                      Mark Tewart is the President of Tewart
                                                                                              Enterprises. He can be contacted
                                                                                              at 888.283.9278, or by email at
                                                                                              info@tewart.com.


   4                                                                                                         autosuccess.biz
Profitcenter –                        ™


         Your One Solution




• Simultaneous A-B Pencils           • Instantaneous Deal Structuring
• Used Vehicle Auction Values        • On-the-fly Reports Designer
• Complete Lead Management           • Instant Up Cards
• Workflow Designer                  • Customer Follow Up
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                   Only                  From


                    (800) MKT-SCAN x2012
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sales and training solution
                                                                                                      Joe Verde       By Joe Verde


                                                          How To Become
                                                   A Successful Negotiator
                       Negotiation is part      a solid case in every area of selling (the     qualify your customers once you have
                       of the entire selling    ‘Basics’) and when you get to the final         them committed to owning the vehicle.
                       process … it is not      steps regarding price, payments, etc., you     Your only job in sales is to ‘investigate’ to
                       just the final step.      really need to have developed a strong         find their driving wants and needs so you
                                                case as to why accepting your offer            can make a value building presentation.
First, you need to understand that              (price/terms) would benefit them more
negotiation is a process, not a step. One       than you.                                      In case you weren’t aware, you’ve begun
big problem with negotiation (last step)                                                       your negotiation when you ask or say...
is that almost every dealership does this       That’s why Ben Franklin, America’s first          • How much did you want to spend?
step differently than the dealership next       self-made millionaire, said that to be           • What’s your budget?
door or across town.                            successful in a negotiation, you have to         • What kind of payments do you
                                                cover what you’re offering (the feature)         want?
Negotiation has been around since               and give the other party the advantages          • We can save you hundreds...
the Stone Age and has always been a             and benefits of doing things your way and         • What do you want for your trade?
part of the buying and selling process.         that you have to create a win/win for both       • How much can you put down?
Some people wouldn’t agree with that            your dealership and the customer.                • We’re asking...or...we’re dealing.
statement today, though, if they’re in a                                                         • The price is negotiable on this...
one-price dealership that really doesn’t        Some common mistakes sales people and            • Don’t worry, we never missed a
think they negotiate anything.                  managers make in negotiating.                    deal because of price.

Since ‘negotiate’ means ‘to come to terms’      Problem:                                       My manager just said find a buyer, and
… that means it applies to everything in        You start negotiating too soon.                we’ll make you a deal you can’t refuse.
the selling process, not just the price.        Price negotiation begins as soon as the
The negotiation can be about price or           first dollar figure hits the conversation. So,   Worse yet, the person who sets the
the payments or what you’re paying for          answer this, should you start negotiating      first figures has the advantage in the
their trade, and it’s certainly about value.    price, trades, rates, payments, terms…         negotiation. That’s why you can’t ask,
Other things that are negotiated: price vs.                                                    “What do you want to spend?” They give
value … value to me vs. my payment …                   before you build the value in           you a figure that’s unrealistically low
value of my trade vs. what I thought it           owning the product – or –                    (advantage to the customer), and now
was worth … value of buying from this                  after you build the value of            you’re on the defensive.
dealership today … value of buying from           owning the product, from you / your
you instead of the sales person down the          dealership?                                  The solution: Learn how
street, and much more.                                                                         to bypass price and build value Þrst.
                                                You should wait until after the value is       You can’t build value and talk price at
In fact, almost every part of the sales         established to talk about anything that has    the same time. And to avoid price, so you
process is a minor negotiation within           to do with money. But talking price first       can work on value, you have to learn to
itself. Even the first two minutes you’re        is what almost every sales person does on      bypass all price conversations so you can
with a customer is a negotiation, because       the lot before any value is established,       spend your time focusing on the features,
you’re trying to come to terms on you           simply because the customer asked about        advantages and benefits to the customer.
being the sales person they want to deal        the price. Sales people don’t know how to      Once you learn how, bypassing all price
with on this $25,000 purchase. To do that,      respond to price questions and objections      questions is so simple, so effective and
you have to get them to like you, trust you     to effectively bypass them, and that means     so accepted by the customer, you won’t
and feel comfortable working with you,          the negotiation has begun too soon…and         believe you wasted all those years and all
and that’s what the first two steps of           that means you lose sales more often that      those lost sales trying to sell ‘price’ first.
selling are designed to accomplish … if         you make them. Your current score: win
you do it right. On the other hand, if you      one or two, lose six or seven.                 Problem: Sales people don’t listen.
dress like the clerk in a hardware store,                                                      Your customers will and, in fact, do tell
casually swagger towards the prospect           Negotiating before the value is established    you everything you need to know to not
with your hands in your pockets, your           is a straight road to no sale. That’s why      only sell them the vehicle, but to also
sunglasses on and pop a greeting like,          of the eight out of ten customers who          negotiate a successful settlement for you
“Can I help you?”… you’ve just lost this        specifically came to buy and will buy           and for them – if you’d just listen.
step of the negotiation, because you did        … the average sales person ends up with
not come to the terms required in creating      only one or two sales at the most of those     We talk about investigating before you
an effective first impression that is critical   eight deliveries they could have had.          make a presentation so you know what
to your sale.                                                                                  to cover in your presentation. But that’s
                                                What are the errors? One is confusing          just part of the reason you continually
Successful negotiators have learned that        ‘qualifying’ with ‘investigating’. Your        investigate. The other reason is because
to negotiate and win, you have to present       sales and finance managers and the banks
                                                                                                                   continued on page 29


   6                                                                                                           autosuccess.biz
sales and training solution
                                                                                                    Kim Langham         By Kim Langham


                                                  A Successful Automotive
                                           Professional: The Daily Schedule
                      Kim Langham is                     a wish list in my planner. I also track       I know exactly what I am going to do
                      the top sales person               how many cars that I have sold and how        when I get there, and I am constantly
                      at Jim Schmidt                     much money I have made; this keeps me         doing proactive things.
                      Chevrolet. She was                 focused; I know where I am and where
                      #1 in volume sales                 I need to be at the end of each month.        When you are a sales person, it is
                      in the Toledo zone                 Then, if there is a slow time, I look back    obvious that things will change during
last year. Kim averages 30 cars a month                  at my old planners; I might see a name        the course of your day. A problem
and has a CSI rating of 3.92. She works                  that relates to a sale or rebate we have,     may arise that needs to be addressed
mainly on referrals and repeats alone and                and that gives me an idea for a sale. Many    immediately; you may have a walk-
only takes one or two (at most) fresh ups                times, this results in sales that I would     in, etc. However, it is still extremely
a month. She has been in the business for                have never even thought of. If I didn’t       important to have a plan for your day.
12 years, and said that it only takes about              use my daily planner, I guarantee that I      The first thing that I do when I get to
four years and hard work to become                       wouldn’t sell half as many cars as I do. I    work is check my phone messages
established. Kim is an outstanding sales                 go through my planner all of the time.        and my delivery schedule. I then go to
person with the knowledge it takes to                                                                  cleanup and check to make sure there
become successful.                                       The first four or five years of my career       are no problems and that everything is
                                                         I worked 60 to 65 hours a week, bell to       ready for delivery. I gas my cars (if they
In the grand scheme of being a successful                bell. Now, I get to work around 9:15          need it) and get them completely ready.
automotive professional, organization                    and work about 50 hours per week. I get       After that, I go with the flow. If I have
is everything. I have a daily planner,                   up early in the morning work out and          down time, I’m sending thank you and
which is a must for all professional                     take care of my personal business. This       birthday cards, I’m making phone calls,
sales people. I write down all my phone                  way when I get to work, I have nothing        and I’m looking through my planner to
calls, appointments, prospects and keep                  to do or worry about other than work.         see if there is anyone that I can sell a
                                                                                                       car to. I go to work to work. I am not
                                                                                                       going to waste my time and not make
                                                                                                       any money. Sitting and talking with co-
                                                                                                       workers is not an option. It looks bad
                                                                                                       and doesn’t help your sales. If you want
                                                                                                       to sit with a customer and talk that isn’t
                                                                                                       a problem, it is proactive and could help
                                                                                                       in having repeats and referrals.
                                                                                                       I handle my customers as they come in
                                                                                                       during the day. If there are four of them
                                    Pick Your Zips!                                                    in at a time, I work them all. I never let
                                                                                                       anyone sit. There will be days that you
                                                                                                       don’t sit down for six hours or more,
                                                                                                       but that is how you sell cars. One of
                                                                                                       the most important things to remember
                Custom catalogs


                                                                     12                      ¢         about your customers is, they are, truly,
                  to advertise                                                                         always right. Even if my customer seems
                                                                                                       to be saying something off the wall or
                your dealership                                                                        incorrect, if it is an issue for them, then it
                Get every household in your                                                            is an issue for me. Again, this is another
                market area and put it in the                                                          way to create a customer for life.
                mailbox for 12 cents or less!!
                                                                                                       If you work hard, don’t waste time
                $
                    11,900
                                                                   100,000                             and treat your customer’s right, you
                                                                   8-page catalogs
                                                                   designed, composed, printed
                                                                                                       will increase your sales dramatically.
                                                                   and distributed via US Mail         Having a daily planner is imperative,
                                          gets you:                (or newspaper inserts*)
                                                                   Completely Turn Key
                                                                                                       like I said, if I didn’t use mine, my sales
                                                                                                       wouldn’t be nearly what they are. Every
              8-page catalogs are equal to the image area of 2 full pages of display advertising.
                Great way to advertise your seasonal events! Promote that big tent sale!
                                                                                                       professional sales person needs a plan.
                    Our 8-pager will hold over 100 photographs and car descriptions                    Remember, all of the truly successful
                             including price, lease, payments and all options!
                Great for new cars and factory incentives - Fantastic for used inventory!!!
                                                                                                       sales people are doing the same things.

              Call 1-888-530-9196                                                                      Kim Langham is a Sales Associate at
                                                                                                       Jim Schmidt Chevrolet. She can be
                        jmiller500@comcast.net
            Specializing in Automotive Advertising Catalogs since 1991
                                                                                                       contacted at 419.542.7731, or by email at
                                                                                                       kim@jimschmidtchevy.com.


   8                                                                                                                   autosuccess.biz
sales and training solution
                                                                                       Terry L. Isaac                       By Terry L. Isaac

                                                         Dealership’s Image:
                                                    Its Effects on Recruiting
                      It is a known             top talent. Recruits now want to make this            profession. Have success stories of people
                     fact     that    some      business their career. Ways to overcome               who have achieved great success with
                     customers         have     the negative image new recruits have of the           your dealership. Offer training (without
                     a negative image           automotive industry will require change in            offering paid training most people do not
                     of        dealerships.     the way you advertise for employees. The              consider this business). Part of the negative
                     This could stem            newspaper will only catch the eye of the              image is that we don’t offer professional
from past buying experiences. We are            average or less than average. Job fairs are           training and that we’ll hire anybody out
continuously working on improving our           a good way to sell the job to top recruits.           there (which is true of a lot of dealerships
image with the customer. We do this             Yes, sell them. It is a sales job.                    today). Send your top, most professional
by creating new showrooms with less                                                                   person in your sales department, because
intimidating settings such as: changing         When you sell a vehicle the sale only takes           tens will attract tens, and twos will attract
manager towers to offices, opening floors         place when you are face-to-face. During               twos. If you take a two and train them, the
with tables instead of stall type offices,       this time you sell yourself, the features and         most you will have is a four. You need
even putting in fireplaces, all in the effort    benefits, and why they should do business              tens. Overcoming your image is a constant
to make the customer more comfortable.          with your dealership. In the process, you             challenge; you will have to endure as you
A comfortable customer is a workable            have to overcome the negative image they              move into the future. Your efforts will
customer.                                       may have of you and your dealership.                  improve your image and your importance
                                                There are a lot of similarities in recruiting         to the automotive industry.
However, we also have to take into              top talent; you have to sell them on
consideration the image we have with job        yourself, show how much you love this                 Terry L. Isaac is the Corporate Sales
seekers. Remember, the customer we sell         business and what a great opportunity                 Trainer for the Neil Huffman Auto
today, could also be the employee we try        it is for them. At a job fair, make sure to           Group. He can be contacted by email at
to recruit tomorrow. Most people in the         show them the benefits of being in this                trainerterry@bluegrass.net.
automotive business got into it because
they didn’t get the job they wanted or
are using it to ‘hold them over’ until
another opportunity opens up for them.
There are not too many people who grow
up telling their parents, “I want to be a                   STOP WASTING PROFITS!
                                                              If your dealership is not using a tool reimbursement program,
car sales person.” Of every class at our
dealership, at least 90 percent of them say                      then you are wasting proÞts and your employees are not
that someone has said something negative                           receiving as much take-home pay as they could be.
about the career that they have chosen.
There have been several surveys done on
this profession, with car sales people at the
bottom of the list of careers.

Sales people have to overcome the
negative image customers have of them,
it is no different with recruiting. Do you
ever wonder why your dealership is not
being considered by college graduates
or talented sales professionals? The                                 Implementing an Accountable Plan will:
automotive industry offers some of the                                    • Increase proÞts for the dealership
best paying jobs in the country, and yet is                              • Increase employee take-home pay
still not looked at as a good opportunity.                            • Increase employee retention and loyalty
When you look at how much the economy                                           • No out of pocket costs
depends on the automotive industry to                            • Fees taken from savings created on the program
fuel economic growth, the fact is, as
the automotive industry goes, so goes                       The Pro-Check Accountable Plan
the economy. Think about it this way,
if you don’t move the vehicles out of
                                                              is a GUARANTEED win-win!
                                                             “Using the Pro-Check program will decrease company expenses and increase take-
the showrooms, the orders stop and the                        home pay. The Pro-Check program should be used by all companies that require
manufacturers slow down to a crawl.                            employees to bring their own tools and equipment to the job. As a CPA, I would
                                                                recommend the Pro-Check program to all of my clients.” - Mark Heinen, CPA



                                                                         877.385.4227
It takes a well-skilled professional sales
force in today’s competitive market to
have a successful dealership. In order to
achieve this goal, you have to start with                                 prochecknational.com

june 2003                                                                                                                                       9
crm solution
                                                           Robert C. Gruen                        By Robert C. Gruen

                           Choosing the Right Showroom
                               Traffic and CRM Solution
                    Who’s     in    the     choose should be customized to work        Results of
                    driver’s seat at        with the successful processes and          choosing the right system.
                    your    dealership,     business rules you have in place.          Improved opportunities–Increases of
                    management,                                                        over 250 percent in logged, in-store
                    sales       people,     The system should incorporate your         ups are not uncommon.
                    customers? While        customized forms and worksheets,
on the surface it may appear that they      which add to the professionalism and
would steer the dealership in different     uniqueness of your store.
directions, their respective demands
can be met by implementing the right        Customized lead follow-ups specific
showroom traffic, customer relationship      to each prospect are essential. Few
and lead management system.                 prospects respond to generic e-mails
                                            and letters.
The right system for your dealership
will prove to be a money-making tool        Training and support.
for your sales people and the dealership.   Your vendor should provide in-store
How do you find the system that              startup and ongoing training. This              Graph 1: Logged In-store Ups
will give you the management tools          ongoing training will ensure your        Improved      lease   retention    and
necessary to manage your sales people       staff’s continual use of the system.     sales–Dealers have experienced lease
while allowing them to embrace the                                                   retention and sales volume increases
objective of your processes? How do         Free     product     updates    and      of up to 30 percent. The chart below
you find a system that will not only         enhancements should be included          is an example of what happened
support your unique processes, but also     as part of any software maintenance      to a dealership after successfully
require accountability for compliance       fee.                                     implementing a showroom traffic and
with those processes?                                                                CRM solution in their store. They
                                            The vendor should offer technical        became the largest growth dealership
In the fast-paced, ever-changing            support 24 hours a day, 7 days a         in their area during 2001 by retaining
automobile marketplace, dealers need        week. There will come a weekend or       more prospects and lease customers.
to capture every sales opportunity.         evening when everything will appear
They need a system that embraces their      to go wrong. Give yourself peace of
unique sales processes and requires         mind knowing that support is always
accountability from managers and sales      available.                                                        Note Increased Sales
                                                                                                              Volume after CRM
people to help keep customers coming                                                                          Installation
back. Avoid the mistakes of others and      Integration.
consider the points in the following        The system should integrate and
checklist when shopping for the right       function with other solution providers
showroom traffic, customer relationship      currently in your dealership.
and lead management system for your
dealership:                                 The system should use your
                                            existing PCs and networks—adding
  Employee buy-in.                          proprietary hardware is inefficient.             Graph 2: Sales Volume Growth
  Involve management and sales                                                       Improved CSI (Customer Satisfaction
  people in the shopping process            Clarity and accountability.              Index)–Tracking sales associates’ and
  from the onset. Give them a sense         Reports and functions should allow       managers’ follow-ups through the phone
  of ownership in a system they will        your management staff to quickly         system has shown a two-fold increase
  be using to help run the store and        identify areas of weakness so that       in CSI. If you can validate that calls are
  generate more sales.                      they can be rectified in real time.       actually being made, you can guarantee
                                            You cannot manage what you cannot        improvement in CSI.
  A user-friendly interface and             measure.
  maintenance-free       operation is                                                Carefully consider the points in the
  essential. Your sales people should       The system should track all in-          above checklist before choosing a
  not need computer experience to           store e-mail, phone-up and follow-       showroom traffic, customer relationship
  effectively use the system.               up activities on one customer            and lead management system. Doing
                                            screen. A real-time desk log with        this will help ensure that you achieve
  Customization.                            desking functionality is a must for      accountability for your entire sales,
  Consider the current successful           managers.                                prospecting, trade-cycle and owner
  processes you have in place at your                                                follow-up processes. This, in turn, will
  store. Whatever is working well           Reliability.                             guarantee that you sell more cars.
  needs to be integrated seamlessly         Check a vendor’s references—talk
  into your new automated system.           to dealers and staff in management       Robert C. Gruen is the President & CEO
  Whatever’s not working needs to be        and sales. Don’t simply use a few        of The Higher Gear Group, Inc. He
  reviewed and discussed with your          select references. Request a complete    can be contacted at 847.843.6800, or by
  potential vendor. The system you          customer list.                           email at rgruen@highergear.com.


  10                                                                                                autosuccess.biz
june 2003
sales and training solution
                                                                             Pam Holloway                    By Pam Holloway



                             How to Clone Your Best People
                      Moderately              Now that you have this information, you        need to hire people who naturally and
                      successful business     have a head start on what to look for          automatically embrace procedures. You
                      owners           and    when you begin to interview new sales          need to hire people who will not vary
                      managers know who       people. You simply look for people with        from that procedure. But, if you know
                      their top performers    those specific qualities.                       what to listen for, you’ll recognize it in
                      are.          Highly                                                   the language when your applicant talks.
successful owners and managers have           The challenging part.
learned how to clone those top performers.    How do you identify the common traits?         Here’s how to use the LAB profile
                                              That’s the challenging part, and it requires   to create a profile. Interview the top
Whether it’s sales people, office staff or     a tool. Again, the choice is yours. You can    performers in a specific job, asking
service technicians, did you ever say,        spend literally millions and get a highly      eight to ten conversational questions
“If only I had more people like Bob, the      effective, high-tech tool. Or, you can         that enable you to determine their values
entire department would operate in the        spend mere thousands and get a highly          and how their minds work. What you
black.” And, chances are that’s correct.      effective, low-tech tool. What makes           actually identify is called a ‘mental
The question is, exactly how can you          this so challenging is that there are a lot    filter configuration’. That configuration
clone your best people? How can you           of choices. You probably already know          becomes a template or map to identify
add more black ink to your bottom line        about the many variations of personality       your next superstars. Then, use those
by hiring better people?                      tests and behavioral assessments.              same eight to ten questions to interview
                                              Chances are, you’ve also discovered lots       job candidates. You can immediately see
You have two basic choices:                   of variation in the quality and validity of    how closely a candidate’s mental filter
                                              those personality tools.                       configuration matches those of your top
  1. high-tech and expensive                                                                 performers. The closer they are to the
  2. low-tech and affordable                  To make matters worse, most assessment         template, the better they will perform.
                                              processes tend to employ tunnel-vision         The farther they are from the template,
You most likely want low-tech and             - they focus on assessing the applicant        the more money they will cost you.
affordable. This means you’ll take more       within a vacuum. They don’t take time
of a hands-on approach.                       to understand the job and the success          It’s a low-tech, practical and amazingly
                                              criteria. It is common sense to know           effective approach. The important thing
First, identify your top performers (in a     what you’re looking for before you start       is not so much what tool you use just
specific job). Take sales as an example.       looking. Unless your tool can help you         that you look at the characteristics of star
                                              address the job and success within your        performers and use those as your guide
Second, recognize how your top sales          culture, you could easily end up with an       for hiring.
performers do what they do. In particular,    excellent performer who hates showing
you look for the common qualities and         up for work.                                   Use the right language to
competencies among your star sales                                                           attract exactly the people you want.
people.                                       In addition, if you’re not careful, you        Once you identify the specific
                                              could easily end up assessing all the          characteristics you’re looking for
Third, build a profile of those qualities      wrong things, and not even know it.            in a candidate, you can then use the
and competencies. You can use a few           You could chew up a lot of time and            appropriate language in your recruiting
conversational questions to get key           expense and get very little return on your     ads to attract more of the people who fit
information from top performers. Say          investment. Be cautious when selecting         the profile. For example, if you know that
you discover that your top sales people       the tool. Unless you employ 30,000             your best sales people are competitive,
possess five common qualities and              people, keep it simple and low-tech.           you might include language like “Do
competencies:                                                                                you want to be the top sales person in
                                              A perfectly logical solution.                  your region?” or “Are you driven to
Proactive – tends toward direct action                                                       win?” If you want to attract a person who
rather than thinking about things.            One tool that contains everything you
                                              probably want (low-tech, affordable,           is proactive, you would use proactive
Persuasive – good at building rapport,        highly effective) is the language and          language, in other words, short, active
leading, influencing.                          behavior (LAB) profile. LAB profiling is         sentences. For example: “Want to take
                                              based on the scientifically valid concept       control?” “Want to get the job done?”
Competitive       –    invigorated      by                                                   “Like to Win?”
competition, likes to win.                    that people’s language gives you a
                                              direct link to their behavior. If you listen
Positive – always on the lookout for the      carefully to the words someone uses, you
positive in any situation.                    can understand how his/her mind works.         Pam Holloway is the Co-founder and
                                              Here’s how it would work for you. If           CEO of AboutPeople Training and
Social –       invigorated     by    social   you teach your sales people to follow          Consulting Firm. She can be contacted
interaction.                                  a specific sales process, you absolutely        by email at pam@aboutpeople.com.



  12                                                                                                        autosuccess.biz
sales and training solution
                                                                       Timothy Gilbert                   By Timothy Gilbert



                                                          Emulating Success
                      On most any sales       Do any of these sound familiar? Most         successful. That’s how you learn to do
                      force there will,       are just rationalizations or blame-          a task you have never tried before. If
                      almost always, be       shifters. Average or poor sales people       you model great and successful people
                      those sales people      tend to think that it’s the customer’s       you can learn their techniques and
                      that sell less than     fault or management’s fault. It certainly    attitudes for success; and take those
                      the average, those      cannot be their fault. The truth is that     successful ideas back with you. Make
that sell just the average and those that     when someone falls into the trap of          sure that the ideas are realistic for you.
excel beyond the average. Interestingly,      believing one or more of these excuses,      Set goals for yourself that are aggressive
most sales people fall into the ‘average’     they stop their chances at becoming a        but achievable, and then build on them.
category, probably because poor sales         real success.                                Create a new positive attitude for
people leave the business and star sales                                                   yourself and your selling techniques.
people are rare. Many times sales people      The reasons why sales people develop         Use new, powerful and positive ideas to
just can’t get over that ten-unit hump.       these negative attitudes are that they       sell your customers. Build up a language
They work hard, demo every customer           have seen them happen. It’s true,            of positive actions and ideas – replace
yet still can’t crack that barrier. If you    some customers resist a sales pitch,         the, “It can’t be done,” with “I’ve seen it
are in this category, don’t let it ruin the   management has restructured bad deals,       done, and I can do it too.”
business for you. Don’t pack up and           sales people do get assistance from
quit. You can get over the hump.              management (that’s what they are there       Another key is to reinforce success in
                                              for), sometimes sales people lose deals      the minds of customers as well. Live
In order to achieve this you have to          that they felt they should have made, and    their emotions with them. Remember,
change your attitude about selling. Here      many times customers do not qualify for      how excited you were when you bought
are some of the negative attitudes about      the car loan. But those situations do not    a new car. Their new car is exciting to
selling:                                      always happen. Because they have seen        them too. Be excited for them, as if you
                                              it and probably heard others talking         were buying your dream car. Reliving
  • All customers have built-in               about them, they begin to believe them.      the excitement in your mind helps you
  resistance to car sales people;                                                          relate to the customer and plants a seed
  • Management tries to find ways              Instead of listening to these negative       of excitement in their minds as well.
  to nix a sale and sales people have         career breakers, try the following things:   A successful and stimulating purchase
  to work extra hard just to convince                                                      experience will lead to future sales.
  management to keep a deal;                   • Talk     to    successful    sales        Success builds on success.
  • Those sales people that sell so            professionals. Find out what made
  many units are getting help from             them successful - and copy them. If         Key points to remember:
  management;                                  they can be successful so can you.            1. Reinforce only positive habits and
  • I’m never going to get any better          • Stop taking negative attitudes to           ideas. Stop believing in mediocrity
  at selling;                                  the sales floor; your customers will           or that others have control of your
  • I could sell more units if                 see them and respond negatively               destiny.
  management would just do a better            to them. Instead, take positive,              2. Find someone who has been
  job of advertising the products; or          successful ones when you greet the            successful and emulate them. Take
  -Too many of the ups that I get are          next customer.                                their ideas and techniques for
  just deadbeats who can’t qualify for                                                       success and use them to help achieve
  a loan; they are ruining my chances         People that want to be successful              your own success.
  to sell more cars.                          emulate those that are already                 3. Find a good fit for you. Some
                                                                                             people may not be perfect models
                                                                                             for you.
                                                                                             4. Build up a language of success
                                                                                             to replace the mental images of
                                                                                             rationalization and limitation.
                                                                                             5. Live the sale as if it were your
                                                                                             own; be excited for the customer.
                                                                                             6. Plant the seeds of success in the
                                                                                             customer’s mind as well. Success
                                                                                             builds on success.


                                                                                           Timothy Gilbert is an Associate
                                                                                           Professor and Chairman of the
                                                                                           Automotive Marketing Department at
                                                                                           Northwood University Florida Campus.
                                                                                           He can be contacted at 561.478.5527, or
                                                                                           by email at gilbert@northwood.edu.




  14                                                                                                      autosuccess.biz
marketing solution
                                                                                    Kevin Farrell                 By Kevin Farrell

                                                            What You Need
                                                   in the Detail Department
                       There are many            sides of a vehicle. Having only lights         the vehicle.
                       new and interesting       mounted high on the ceiling simply will
                       products          and     not do. If the vehicle is lit correctly, the   If you are willing to spend a little more
                       equipment out now         combination of these types of lighting         money, use an electronic paint thickness
                       that exhibitors have      will show imperfections that most natural      gage to correctly measure the paint film.
                       to sell. Even in the      light will not. If your detailers can make     There should also be a lift in every detail
detailing field there are fancy ‘gadgets’         the vehicles look spectacular under these      bay so the detailer is able to see the sides
and ‘gizmos’ that may seem to make life          lighting conditions; the cars will look even   of the vehicle better, and it will save wear,
easier. Some companies will even claim           more brilliant when brought outside.           tear and fatigue of the detailer.
that the fancy equipment will improve a
detailer’s skill. Here is the straight scoop     Equipment.                                     Bottom line.
on what you may need and how your shop           The truth is you do not need a lot of          If you set up your detail shop correctly,
should be set up to ensure your money is         fancy equipment and gadgets to correctly       and give the detailers the needed
well spent.                                      detail vehicles. Of course, some things        equipment, while staying away from the
                                                 are mandatory such as: compressed air,         expensive and needless gadgets, the shop
Shop size.                                       vacuums, carpet extractors, high speed         will be more efficient and profitable. Of
Having enough room to work is one of the         buffers, orbital buffers, a large selection    course, training your detail staff is a key
most important things to consider when           of the correct buffing pads, towels and         element for spectacular looking vehicles
building or setting up your detail area. A       chemicals to make all of the cars look like    and the highest profits.
good rule of thumb is to have each bay           new. However, these items are cheap as
at least 15 feet wide and 25 feet deep. A        far as shop equipment goes. In your wash       Kevin Farrell is the Owner of Kleen
detailer needs to be able to fully open up       bay, you will need a pressure washer (hot      Car Auto Appearance. He can be
the doors on each side of the vehicle and        water preferred) a selection of brushes,       contacted at 888.302.6400, or visit
still be able to pass by without bumping         wash mitts and chamois to wash and dry         www.kleencarauto.com.
into the wall. This allows for a vacuum
or carpet extractor to be rolled around,
and lets the detailer step back to view
the side of the vehicle to ensure that all
imperfections and blemishes have been
removed. The total square footage of the
shop can be determined by answering a
few of these questions:                                    The Architects dedicated to serving the needs of automobile dealers.
  • How many cars do you plan to work
  on simultaneously?
  • How many detailers will be working
  in the department?                                               “ We had the good fortune to work with
  • Will service washes be done by the                               David Sova [of Car Store Design] he
  detailers, and how many wash bays                                  provided not only top ideas in design but
  will you need?                                                     professional treatment and accountability.
  • How will the shop be configured?
You never want to move cars around that                                                Dane Gouge, General Manager
are being worked on to get another car in                                                      Astoria Ford Hyundai
or out. Many dealership detail departments                                                               Astoria, OR
are cramped and poorly laid out, which
will affect overall performance, efficiency
and the quality of work.

Lighting.
Along with having enough room to work,
another very important thing to have in the
detail shop is the correct lighting and plenty             Car Store Design is a full-service Design + Architecture practice
of it. The most skilled and knowledgeable                  based in Seattle and Ft. Lauderdale. To learn more call David at
detailer will miss imperfections if he/she                 206. 567. 5460, email us at information@carstoredesign.com,
can’t see them. A combination of metal                           or visit our web site, www. ca r storede sig n.com.
halide and fluorescent lighting is the key
to illuminating a vehicle correctly. You
need lights mounted on the front and
side walls to properly direct light to the


june 2003                                                                                                                             15
                                                                                                                                      13
feature solution




                      By Mark Strong                                                               The next generation Sales & M
                                                                                                                               Ma

                     Customer relations     • Plus dozens of other valuable             to-day basis. The difference is that the
                     management             features.                                   information is updated automatically, in
                     programs        are                                                real time. Management obtains up-to-the-
                     computerized          A secure, web-based system.                  minute information on the operation of
programs that help dealers work with       One of the major shortcomings of             the entire dealership. The reports can be
their customers by providing automated     first-generation CRMs is that their use       as broad or as detailed as the dealership
reminders,      customer     follow-ups,   is limited to designated computers at        requires, and can include dealer group
appointment scheduling and so on. While    the dealership, usually on the dealer’s      reports for single and multiple dealership
first-generation programs generally do      local area network. Second-generation        groups.
an adequate job, they tend to be costly    customer management systems, on the
to purchase, set up and maintain. They     other hand, are web-based applications.      Security as good as a bank’s.
can be fairly limited in scope and often   As long as an individual has an approved     Because the new CMSs are web-based
may only be used on the dealership’s       login name and password, he or she can       applications, with all that dealer data out
networked computers. These restrictions    access the system from any computer that     there on the Internet, security is a prime
have left many dealers longing for a       has Internet access. There is no network     concern for CMS users. For this reason,
system with greater capabilities and       to setup and maintain. This greatly          when a dealer’s password-protected CMS
have even prevented some dealers from      reduces the hardware, networking and         website is created, it is secured by state-
setting up a computerized CRM in the       personnel costs and makes a CMS far          of-the-art, 128-bit encryption – the same
first place.                                more affordable.                             extreme security that banks use to protect
                                                                                        their websites. For ease of transition, if the
Not just a CRM … a CMS.                    “We had been considering one of the          dealer already has a website, the customer
The new next-generation systems            ordinary customer relations managers,”       management system can usually be
have arrived and are not your ordinary     says James Hodge at Heritage Ford            integrated with that site, still employing
customer relations managers. Rather,       in Corydon, IN. “But we’re a small           the same ultra-secure protection.
they are tightly integrated, easily        dealership with limited facilities and
managed, web-based systems that meld       a limited budget. In order to make the       Once set up, the dealer’s CMS site can
customer relations, inventory, service     system work, we would have had to            be reached from practically anywhere
and sales management into extremely        install an entire computer network. You’re   in the world by anyone with computer
cost-effective, user-friendly tools that   talking about a lot of money. With one of    access to the Internet. However, no one
can be used not just at the dealership,    the new customer management systems,         can enter the site unless they have an
but practically anywhere in the world.     we can use the computers we have – even      approved login name and password.
There’s even a new name for them:          our home computers – to access and use       Even then, unless the individual is a high
Customer Management Systems. CMSs          the system. The savings are enormous.”       level manager or system administrator,
take advantage of the latest advances                                                   each individual’s access is limited to pre-
in computer and Internet technology to     Here’s how the system works.                 approved privileges.
offer:                                     A complete, integrated system.
                                           Technical professionals work closely with    In other words, a sales person cannot
 • Vastly improved ease of use.            the individual dealer to adapt the system    access the parts of the system that involves
 • Greater flexibility.                     to meet the company’s needs. Since these     dealership management functions. He or
 • Adaptability to the needs of the        systems are generally integrated with all    she is limited to the messaging, email,
 individual dealership.                    major dealer management systems, this        customer management and inventory
 • Integrated dealer database              usually requires a minimum amount            modules, and then only to those modules
 management.                               of customization. Dealers usually can        for his/her dealership within a multi-
 • Access from any computer with           choose from a number of modules,             dealership auto group.
 Internet access.                          including customer reports and records,
 • Real-time sales and customer            inventory management, dealer group           The advantages
 tracking.                                 reports for multiple dealer groups,          of a web-based system.
 • Advanced customer contact, follow-      business development center (BDC), and       Web-based       customer    management
 up and scheduling procedures.             an Internet leads program.                   systems offer a number of advantages
 • Excellent brand development                                                          over a customer relations system run on
 capabilities.                             The majority of customization is usually     a local area network.
 • Internal messaging and email.           performed in the reports modules,
 • Daily work plans.                       adapting them to each dealer’s culture         • Lower cost. There is no need to
 • Fully scalable and customizable         and processes. In fact, many function          set up a costly network, because
 operation.                                as time-saving, automated versions of          the system exists on the web and
 • Online technical support, 24/7/365.     the reports the dealer uses on a day-          not on local computers. There is no



  16                                                                                                    autosuccess.biz
Introducing the First
      Customer Management System
& Management CRM is here. Real-time Management that can make a real difference in sales...and your business.

           costly network cabling to install, no         the dealership’s databases. Perhaps           capabilities across the Internet.
           expensive servers to set up and run.          they need a customer phone number
                                                         and address or the inventory of a             • Automatic, no-cost upgrades.
           • 100 percent capture of showroom,            certain make and model vehicle.               On most of these next-generations
           phone and Internet trafÞc. Because            With the next-generation customer             systems, dealers need never be
           these systems are so tightly                  management systems, the person can            concerned about their system being
           integrated, capturing and tracking            log onto their dealer site and obtain         out-of-date. Most of these systems
           customer information is easier, faster        the information instantaneously,              provide regular, no-cost upgrades
           and more reliable. Follow-through             without having to phone the office,            automatically on the system
           operations are completely automated,          be transferred to the correct person          software, making sure that they
           including phone, email and mailed             and have that person look up the              deliver the maximum performance
           material. The electronic leads portion        information. If someone is working            and reliability.
           of the systems allows management              at home or traveling, that person can
           to automatically assign Internet-             access the CMS and work at a virtual          • Designed to boost achievement.
           acquired leads to the appropriate             office away from the dealership.               Any dealer knows what an industry
           sales persons. In fact, these leads can                                                     achievement award can mean for
           be directed to web-access phones                                                            the dealership. These systems have
           and handheld PCs, for even greater                                                          been designed specifically to help
           flexibility and faster response.                                                             dealers earn manufacturers’ awards
                                                                                                       such as Ford’s Blue Oval, Lincoln/
           • EfÞcient data mining. Captured                                                            Mercury’s Premier Dealership Award
           customer information is one of                                                              or Chrysler’s Five Star Award. They
           the most valuable assets of these                                                           make it far easier to meet award-
           systems. Using this data, dealers                                                           winning customer service standards
           can profile customers and direct                                                             and maintain those standards year
           your marketing specifically to their                                                         after year.
           individual needs. It’s not only more
           effective, but it is a lot less expensive                                                 “We’ve always worked on the premise
           to target customers and prospects                                                         that the customer is king,” says Kurt
           in this manner. In short, a dealer                                                        Maletych, Vice President of Sales for Ken
           can generate a higher percentage of                                                       Grody Ford in Buena Park, CA. “Now
           sales with a far lower investment.                                                        we can really treat them like royalty! I’ve
           Marketing can be targeted by model                                                        gotten a lot of feedback from customers
           line, for fixed operations, for finance                                                     who tell me that they’ve never been
           department products, for after-market                                                     treated better or felt more comfortable at
           products and more.                                                                        a dealership.”

         General Sales Manager Billy Worden, of        Harry Hutton is a sales manager at Ruxer      Many of these systems have been
         Bill Collins Ford in Louisville, KY, says,    Ford Lincoln-Mercury in Jasper, IN. “I        designed by auto dealers, for auto
         “We’ve been able to cut our marketing         use our customer management system            dealers, to provide ‘street-smart’
         budget by more than 35 percent because        all the time when I go to auctions,” he       business management integrated with
         I can generate direct mail and email          says. “I can check our inventory and our      next-generation, web-based customer
         materials targeted specifically to the         customer profiles to see what vehicles we      relations. They are not only the most
         requirements of individual customers. If      need, compared to what’s available at the     technologically advanced, but also the
         a person is looking for a particular type     auction. I can bid smarter and get a better   most comprehensive and easy-to-use
         of SUV, I can refer to that specific vehicle   turnover. And that means better use of my     systems on the market.
         in my letter to him or her. It’s a far more   time and better profits.”
         effective way to hook the customer’s                                                        With one of these customer management
         interest and get him or her back in our         • E-mail and internal messaging             systems, a dealer can go from the 19th
         showroom.”                                      addresses for all users. Every              century to the 21st century by leveraging
                                                         individual designated as a customer         the very latest technology.
           • Offsite   access     to   onsite            management system user is assigned
           information. There are countless              an e-mail and an internal messaging         Mark A. Strong is the Vice President and
           incidents    where    a    dealer’s           address, enabling group and                 COO of e-PULSETrak.com. He can be
           management or sales personnel need            individual internal communications,         contacted at 800.996.1952, or by email at
           to access information from one of             as well as full-featured e-mail             mstrong@e-pulsetrak.com.



         june 2003                                                                                                                         17
profit saving solution
                                                                  Thomas Lower II                   By Thomas Lower II

                               Tool Reimbursement Programs:
                                They Can Help Your Dealership
                    The dollars that        week. Since the dealership has to match     Form W-2, and are exempt from the
                    technicians spend       7.65 percent for FICA/Medicare, the         withholding and payment of income and
                    on      tools    and    dealership will save $40 per month on       employment taxes.
                    equipment         are   this one employee.
                    not taxable and
                    should not be           Tool reimbursement programs do more
included with payroll. If technicians are   than help employers and employees
not being paid for tool and equipment       stop paying unnecessary payroll taxes
expenses separately from wages, then        and payroll related costs, they provide
your dealership is losing profits, and       hardworking technicians with an added
your technicians are losing take-home       employee benefit. The solution falls
pay. Tool reimbursement programs help       under one basic concept, to separate
dealerships and dealership employees        amounts paid to technicians for their
save money, by properly identifying and     tool and equipment expenses from
separating, from wages, the amounts         their wages. If employees are spending
that technicians incur as an employee       money on tools and equipment, and
business expense. You’re probably           they are legally defined Form W-2
asking, “How does this help my              employees, both the dealership and the      Choosing a plan provider.
dealership or my employees?”                technicians have a lot to gain by using a   Operating a rate based Accountable
                                            tool reimbursement program.                 Plan is a way to increase company
Under your current payroll method.                                                      profits and increase employee take-
As an example, use a technician paid        History and compliance                      home pay. Choosing the right service
at $20 per hour, working 40 hours per       of tool reimbursement programs.             provider is the most important step in
week. He would be grossing ($20 X 40        The concept of reimbursing employees        the entire process. Accountable Plan
hrs.) $800 each week, then $228 would       for business expenses is not new;           rules are detailed and it takes the most
be taken out for taxes.                     employers have been reimbursing             experienced plan providers to give you
                                            employees for mileage, business lunches,    the most compliant program. Competent
Under a tool                                hotels, etc., for many years.               providers should bring dealerships years
reimbursement program.                                                                  of research and analysis on tool and
Use the same technician paid $20 per        The IRS decided that these employees,       equipment expenditures. In addition
hour, but allocate $3 per hour to be paid   that bring their own tools and equipment    to providing a quality Accountable
for his tool expenses and the remaining     to the job, should be reimbursed for        Plan, a good provider should offer
$17 to be paid as wages. The $17 per        their equipment through an Accountable      dealers some type of guarantee, or
hour wage check would still have all of     Plan. All payments made through an          indemnification and audit support in the
the taxes withheld, but the $3 per hour     Accountable Plan are not subject to         event of an audit. A good provider will
payment would not be taxable; thus the      any payroll related taxes, state taxes      also offer a knowledgeable Compliance
technician would increase his take-home     or federal income tax. Section 1.62-        Department consisting of a CPA and tax
pay, because he is not paying taxes         2(c)(4) indicates that amounts treated      attorney that has experience in the Tool
on the portion allocated for expense        as paid under an Accountable Plan are       Reimbursement Industry. The provider
reimbursement. Based on the example         excluded from the employee’s gross          chosen to operate a dealership’s plan
above, the technician’s weekly take-        income, are not reported as wages or        should be able to provide live references.
home pay would increase to $605 per         other compensation on the employee’s        Whichever program a dealership decides




  18                                                                                                   autosuccess.biz
continued


to implement should be scrutinized by a
CPA or tax attorney.
Willard DeFilipps, CPA, is an expert in the
automotive industry. In his publication,
(Dealer Tax Watch, September 2000
Issue, p.12-13) Mr. DeFilipps challenges
dealers to ask providers some of the
following questions:
• In which category does the technicians’
pay arrangement fall?
• If the plan is intended to qualify as an
Accountable Plan under Section 62(c)
rules, are all three of the following
requirements satisfied? - Business
Connection - Substantiation - Return of
amounts in excess
• Is the plan written and when was the
plan last revised?
• Are the written terms of the
arrangement, lease or contract followed
in practice?
• How is the plan operating in comparison
with the written description of how the
program is intended to operate?
• What kind of weekly time and actual
tool usage records and/or reports are the
technicians completing and submitting?
• Has the plan provider modified its
plan to make any changes as a result
of the IRS Coordinated Issue Paper or
any other IRS pronouncements or court
cases?
• Has the dealer asked the service
plan provider to agree to reimburse or
otherwise indemnify the dealer for any
penalties, which the dealership may be
assessed as a result of the failure of the
plan to pass scrutiny by the IRS?
Tool reimbursement summarized.
Implementing a tool reimbursement
program into your dealership will save
your dealership and your employee’s
money. The IRS has looked at tool
reimbursement programs and insists
that any program must meet all of the
requirements of the Accountable Plan.
In deciding which plan provider to
use, insist on a competent Compliance
Department that will fully answer all
of your questions and the questions that
your accountant or attorneys may have.
Make sure that the provider you choose
guarantees their program. Take an honest
look at these programs, recognize the
vast amount of benefits you and your
employees could realize, talk to your
CPA and have him talk to a plan provider.
It will be worth the time invested.
Thomas Lower II is the President of
Pro-Check National. He can be
contacted at 877.762.4325, or by email at
tlowerii@prochecknational.com.


june 2003                                     19
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AutoSuccess Jun03

  • 1. United We Stand .biz June 2003 Mark Strong Introducing the First Customer Management System People Still Love to Negotiate A Successful Automotive Professional: The Daily Schedule Emulating Success How to Become a Successful Negotiator
  • 2.
  • 3. manager INSIDE driventeam operation uccessrevenue automobil 4 People Still Love to Negotiate solutions Mark Tewart 6 How to Become a Successful Negotiator Joe Verde 8 A Successful Automotive Professional: The Daily Schedule profitprofessional Kim Langham 9 Dealership’s Image: Its Effects on Recruiting Terry L. Isaac 10 Choosing the Right Showroom sales Traffic and CRM Solution Robert C. Gruen 12 How to Clone Your Best People Pam Holloway 14 Emulating Success Timothy Gilbert 15 What You Need in the Detail Department Kevin Farrell 16 Introducing the First Customer Management System Mark Strong 18 Tool Reimbursement Programs: They Can Help Your Dealership Thomas Lower II 20 Double & Triple Your Output Using Your Time Wisely Brian Tracy 21 Sales From the Internet: Why Doesn’t My Website Work, Part 3 Dennis McDonough 22 Call to Action: Create Customer Demand Joe Courrege 24 Best Practice #3 & #4: Knowledge is Power Jay Betz 25 Experienced or Inexperienced - That is the Question Glen Crawford If You Need Service Solutions, Ask a Pro Don Reed 26 Prepaid Maintenance Contracts: Build Loyalty, Customer Satisfaction and Profitability Dan McNellis 27 Presentation is Everything David Thomas 28 Overcoming Objections Tom Joseph 30 What a Manager Does Fran Taylor inventory Patrick Luck, Publisher Success Driven Solutions • pat@autosuccess.biz Susan Goodman, VP of Operations • susan@autosuccess.biz Knight Miller, VP of Marketing • knight@autosuccess.biz 756 South 1st Street, Suite 202 Lindsay Porter, Copy Editor Louisville, Kentucky 40202 • lindsay@autosuccess.biz Amy Stuber, Advertising Services Mgr. • amy@autosuccess.biz Toll Free: 877.818.6620 Amelia Ellenstien, Advertising Services Facsimile: 502.588.3170 • amelia@autosuccess.biz dealer God Bless America Web: autosuccess.biz Thomas Williams, Creative Director • thomas@autosuccess.biz AutoSuccess Magazine is published monthly at 756 South First Street, Suite 202, Louisville, Kentucky, 40202; 502.588.3155, fax 502.588.3170. Direct all subscription and customer service inquiries to 877.818.6620 or info@autosuccess.biz. Subscription rate is $75 per year. AutoSuccess welcomes unsolicited editorials and graphics (not responsible for their return). All submitted editorials and graphics are subject to editing for grammar, content, and page length. AutoSuccess provides its contributing writers latitude in expressing advice and solutions; views expressed are not necessarily those of AutoSuccess and by no means reflect any guarantees. Always confer with legal counsel before implementing changes in procedures. © All contents copyrighted by AutoSuccess Magazine, a Division of Systems Marketing, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or part is prohibited without express written consent from AutoSuccess. AutoSuccess may occasionally make readers’ names available to other companies whose products and/or services may be of interest; readers may request that names be removed by calling 877.818.6620. Printed in the USA. Postmaster: Send address changes to AutoSuccess Magazine, 756 South First Street, Suite 202, Louisville, Kentucky 40202.
  • 4. sales and training solution Mark Tewart By Mark Tewart People Still Love to Negotiate Many times people the ‘higher authority principle’ of process can eliminate different managers say they don’t negotiating. In other words, they dislike from working proposals in completely like to negotiate; an improperly used desk system. You different directions that confuse sales yet, they still shop can still use a desk system, but you can people. Sales people should know how around and never decrease the back and forth, and keep the to handle any and all objections, verbally pay full MSRP. customer from feeling manipulated. and written, without having to think or Most people act in their own best interest. blink. And most people who say they don’t like The first step is to have a written process negotiating, actually still want to. that everyone understands. The second Sales people often give a proposal and step is to make the process the same for when a customer objects, their first reply There are three things you should always each manager and each deal every time. is, “Mr. Customer, what figures where listen to in this business: The third step is to train your sales people you thinking?” Unfortunately, it may how to negotiate, handle objections and be the worst thing that could be said 1. What people say. to a customer. Asking a customer what 2. What people are trying to say. assist the buyer to finalize a buying decision. they are thinking without verifying and 3. What they really mean. validating why you asked for what you Often, what people are saying is they A written, detailed negotiating process that proposed, will bring an uneasy feeling ‘hate’ to negotiate. What people are all sales people and managers understand to the buyer and usually result in one of trying to say is they could do without the is essential. Many dealerships seem to two answers, both of which aren’t good. way auto dealers negotiate and what they operate by the seat of their pants when The buyer will usually respond with a really mean is they don’t want to make a dealing with the negotiating process. All low-ball offer or say, “You’re the sales mistake. proposals should be started in the same person, you tell me.” In this example, a fashion. Although each deal can vary sales person has violated simple rules of When people say they don’t like to differently as you begin to negotiate, they negotiating by asking the customer to set negotiate, they are trying to say they should all start the same way to eliminate the bottom parameter of the negotiations. don’t like the feelings of manipulation emotional, bad decisions. Having a This usually will create a shopper from that occur when auto dealers overuse precise, written and clearly understood a potential buyer, because they can no longer have confidence that they have reached their best and lowest possible deal. Confidence creates the feeling PROFIT...FROM of ‘hope for gain’ and eliminates the emotional fear of making a mistake. YOUR When a customer asks for a lower price, the sales person must validate the MSRP ARCHITECTURE by explaining the value pricing policy. “Mr. Customer, the vehicles are value priced today, which means they have Over 300 new and renovated a much smaller and more reasonable dealerships designed across markup than in the past, to eliminate the USA and Canada back and forth and bring a more realistic pricing value to the customer.” If the On-site Facility Design customer persists for discounts, you Surveying can offer the potential of an additional Feasibility Studies percentage discount on the optional Inclusive Design Meetings with equipment of the vehicle. This validates management team your MSRP proposal and allows the customer to have feelings of victory by Increased CSI scores and profit gaining a concession while establishing per transaction the bottom parameter of negotiations. Consulting to local architects and All customers are looking to satisfy certain emotions. Knowing how to contractors professionally negotiate can satisfy Design - Build all the emotions a customer desires Services and eliminate the negative feelings of a praxis3 company manipulation that are prevalent when many customers leave a dealership after 800.795.1555 a negotiating process. jmargaretten@praxis3.com miguel@praxis3.com Mark Tewart is the President of Tewart Enterprises. He can be contacted at 888.283.9278, or by email at info@tewart.com. 4 autosuccess.biz
  • 5. Profitcenter – ™ Your One Solution • Simultaneous A-B Pencils • Instantaneous Deal Structuring • Used Vehicle Auction Values • On-the-fly Reports Designer • Complete Lead Management • Instant Up Cards • Workflow Designer • Customer Follow Up No Other System Can Do It! Only From (800) MKT-SCAN x2012 31416 Agoura Road • Suite 110 • Westlake Village, CA 91361
  • 6. sales and training solution Joe Verde By Joe Verde How To Become A Successful Negotiator Negotiation is part a solid case in every area of selling (the qualify your customers once you have of the entire selling ‘Basics’) and when you get to the final them committed to owning the vehicle. process … it is not steps regarding price, payments, etc., you Your only job in sales is to ‘investigate’ to just the final step. really need to have developed a strong find their driving wants and needs so you case as to why accepting your offer can make a value building presentation. First, you need to understand that (price/terms) would benefit them more negotiation is a process, not a step. One than you. In case you weren’t aware, you’ve begun big problem with negotiation (last step) your negotiation when you ask or say... is that almost every dealership does this That’s why Ben Franklin, America’s first • How much did you want to spend? step differently than the dealership next self-made millionaire, said that to be • What’s your budget? door or across town. successful in a negotiation, you have to • What kind of payments do you cover what you’re offering (the feature) want? Negotiation has been around since and give the other party the advantages • We can save you hundreds... the Stone Age and has always been a and benefits of doing things your way and • What do you want for your trade? part of the buying and selling process. that you have to create a win/win for both • How much can you put down? Some people wouldn’t agree with that your dealership and the customer. • We’re asking...or...we’re dealing. statement today, though, if they’re in a • The price is negotiable on this... one-price dealership that really doesn’t Some common mistakes sales people and • Don’t worry, we never missed a think they negotiate anything. managers make in negotiating. deal because of price. Since ‘negotiate’ means ‘to come to terms’ Problem: My manager just said find a buyer, and … that means it applies to everything in You start negotiating too soon. we’ll make you a deal you can’t refuse. the selling process, not just the price. Price negotiation begins as soon as the The negotiation can be about price or first dollar figure hits the conversation. So, Worse yet, the person who sets the the payments or what you’re paying for answer this, should you start negotiating first figures has the advantage in the their trade, and it’s certainly about value. price, trades, rates, payments, terms… negotiation. That’s why you can’t ask, Other things that are negotiated: price vs. “What do you want to spend?” They give value … value to me vs. my payment … before you build the value in you a figure that’s unrealistically low value of my trade vs. what I thought it owning the product – or – (advantage to the customer), and now was worth … value of buying from this after you build the value of you’re on the defensive. dealership today … value of buying from owning the product, from you / your you instead of the sales person down the dealership? The solution: Learn how street, and much more. to bypass price and build value Þrst. You should wait until after the value is You can’t build value and talk price at In fact, almost every part of the sales established to talk about anything that has the same time. And to avoid price, so you process is a minor negotiation within to do with money. But talking price first can work on value, you have to learn to itself. Even the first two minutes you’re is what almost every sales person does on bypass all price conversations so you can with a customer is a negotiation, because the lot before any value is established, spend your time focusing on the features, you’re trying to come to terms on you simply because the customer asked about advantages and benefits to the customer. being the sales person they want to deal the price. Sales people don’t know how to Once you learn how, bypassing all price with on this $25,000 purchase. To do that, respond to price questions and objections questions is so simple, so effective and you have to get them to like you, trust you to effectively bypass them, and that means so accepted by the customer, you won’t and feel comfortable working with you, the negotiation has begun too soon…and believe you wasted all those years and all and that’s what the first two steps of that means you lose sales more often that those lost sales trying to sell ‘price’ first. selling are designed to accomplish … if you make them. Your current score: win you do it right. On the other hand, if you one or two, lose six or seven. Problem: Sales people don’t listen. dress like the clerk in a hardware store, Your customers will and, in fact, do tell casually swagger towards the prospect Negotiating before the value is established you everything you need to know to not with your hands in your pockets, your is a straight road to no sale. That’s why only sell them the vehicle, but to also sunglasses on and pop a greeting like, of the eight out of ten customers who negotiate a successful settlement for you “Can I help you?”… you’ve just lost this specifically came to buy and will buy and for them – if you’d just listen. step of the negotiation, because you did … the average sales person ends up with not come to the terms required in creating only one or two sales at the most of those We talk about investigating before you an effective first impression that is critical eight deliveries they could have had. make a presentation so you know what to your sale. to cover in your presentation. But that’s What are the errors? One is confusing just part of the reason you continually Successful negotiators have learned that ‘qualifying’ with ‘investigating’. Your investigate. The other reason is because to negotiate and win, you have to present sales and finance managers and the banks continued on page 29 6 autosuccess.biz
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  • 8. sales and training solution Kim Langham By Kim Langham A Successful Automotive Professional: The Daily Schedule Kim Langham is a wish list in my planner. I also track I know exactly what I am going to do the top sales person how many cars that I have sold and how when I get there, and I am constantly at Jim Schmidt much money I have made; this keeps me doing proactive things. Chevrolet. She was focused; I know where I am and where #1 in volume sales I need to be at the end of each month. When you are a sales person, it is in the Toledo zone Then, if there is a slow time, I look back obvious that things will change during last year. Kim averages 30 cars a month at my old planners; I might see a name the course of your day. A problem and has a CSI rating of 3.92. She works that relates to a sale or rebate we have, may arise that needs to be addressed mainly on referrals and repeats alone and and that gives me an idea for a sale. Many immediately; you may have a walk- only takes one or two (at most) fresh ups times, this results in sales that I would in, etc. However, it is still extremely a month. She has been in the business for have never even thought of. If I didn’t important to have a plan for your day. 12 years, and said that it only takes about use my daily planner, I guarantee that I The first thing that I do when I get to four years and hard work to become wouldn’t sell half as many cars as I do. I work is check my phone messages established. Kim is an outstanding sales go through my planner all of the time. and my delivery schedule. I then go to person with the knowledge it takes to cleanup and check to make sure there become successful. The first four or five years of my career are no problems and that everything is I worked 60 to 65 hours a week, bell to ready for delivery. I gas my cars (if they In the grand scheme of being a successful bell. Now, I get to work around 9:15 need it) and get them completely ready. automotive professional, organization and work about 50 hours per week. I get After that, I go with the flow. If I have is everything. I have a daily planner, up early in the morning work out and down time, I’m sending thank you and which is a must for all professional take care of my personal business. This birthday cards, I’m making phone calls, sales people. I write down all my phone way when I get to work, I have nothing and I’m looking through my planner to calls, appointments, prospects and keep to do or worry about other than work. see if there is anyone that I can sell a car to. I go to work to work. I am not going to waste my time and not make any money. Sitting and talking with co- workers is not an option. It looks bad and doesn’t help your sales. If you want to sit with a customer and talk that isn’t a problem, it is proactive and could help in having repeats and referrals. I handle my customers as they come in during the day. If there are four of them Pick Your Zips! in at a time, I work them all. I never let anyone sit. There will be days that you don’t sit down for six hours or more, but that is how you sell cars. One of the most important things to remember Custom catalogs 12 ¢ about your customers is, they are, truly, to advertise always right. Even if my customer seems to be saying something off the wall or your dealership incorrect, if it is an issue for them, then it Get every household in your is an issue for me. Again, this is another market area and put it in the way to create a customer for life. mailbox for 12 cents or less!! If you work hard, don’t waste time $ 11,900 100,000 and treat your customer’s right, you 8-page catalogs designed, composed, printed will increase your sales dramatically. and distributed via US Mail Having a daily planner is imperative, gets you: (or newspaper inserts*) Completely Turn Key like I said, if I didn’t use mine, my sales wouldn’t be nearly what they are. Every 8-page catalogs are equal to the image area of 2 full pages of display advertising. Great way to advertise your seasonal events! Promote that big tent sale! professional sales person needs a plan. Our 8-pager will hold over 100 photographs and car descriptions Remember, all of the truly successful including price, lease, payments and all options! Great for new cars and factory incentives - Fantastic for used inventory!!! sales people are doing the same things. Call 1-888-530-9196 Kim Langham is a Sales Associate at Jim Schmidt Chevrolet. She can be jmiller500@comcast.net Specializing in Automotive Advertising Catalogs since 1991 contacted at 419.542.7731, or by email at kim@jimschmidtchevy.com. 8 autosuccess.biz
  • 9. sales and training solution Terry L. Isaac By Terry L. Isaac Dealership’s Image: Its Effects on Recruiting It is a known top talent. Recruits now want to make this profession. Have success stories of people fact that some business their career. Ways to overcome who have achieved great success with customers have the negative image new recruits have of the your dealership. Offer training (without a negative image automotive industry will require change in offering paid training most people do not of dealerships. the way you advertise for employees. The consider this business). Part of the negative This could stem newspaper will only catch the eye of the image is that we don’t offer professional from past buying experiences. We are average or less than average. Job fairs are training and that we’ll hire anybody out continuously working on improving our a good way to sell the job to top recruits. there (which is true of a lot of dealerships image with the customer. We do this Yes, sell them. It is a sales job. today). Send your top, most professional by creating new showrooms with less person in your sales department, because intimidating settings such as: changing When you sell a vehicle the sale only takes tens will attract tens, and twos will attract manager towers to offices, opening floors place when you are face-to-face. During twos. If you take a two and train them, the with tables instead of stall type offices, this time you sell yourself, the features and most you will have is a four. You need even putting in fireplaces, all in the effort benefits, and why they should do business tens. Overcoming your image is a constant to make the customer more comfortable. with your dealership. In the process, you challenge; you will have to endure as you A comfortable customer is a workable have to overcome the negative image they move into the future. Your efforts will customer. may have of you and your dealership. improve your image and your importance There are a lot of similarities in recruiting to the automotive industry. However, we also have to take into top talent; you have to sell them on consideration the image we have with job yourself, show how much you love this Terry L. Isaac is the Corporate Sales seekers. Remember, the customer we sell business and what a great opportunity Trainer for the Neil Huffman Auto today, could also be the employee we try it is for them. At a job fair, make sure to Group. He can be contacted by email at to recruit tomorrow. Most people in the show them the benefits of being in this trainerterry@bluegrass.net. automotive business got into it because they didn’t get the job they wanted or are using it to ‘hold them over’ until another opportunity opens up for them. There are not too many people who grow up telling their parents, “I want to be a STOP WASTING PROFITS! If your dealership is not using a tool reimbursement program, car sales person.” Of every class at our dealership, at least 90 percent of them say then you are wasting proÞts and your employees are not that someone has said something negative receiving as much take-home pay as they could be. about the career that they have chosen. There have been several surveys done on this profession, with car sales people at the bottom of the list of careers. Sales people have to overcome the negative image customers have of them, it is no different with recruiting. Do you ever wonder why your dealership is not being considered by college graduates or talented sales professionals? The Implementing an Accountable Plan will: automotive industry offers some of the • Increase proÞts for the dealership best paying jobs in the country, and yet is • Increase employee take-home pay still not looked at as a good opportunity. • Increase employee retention and loyalty When you look at how much the economy • No out of pocket costs depends on the automotive industry to • Fees taken from savings created on the program fuel economic growth, the fact is, as the automotive industry goes, so goes The Pro-Check Accountable Plan the economy. Think about it this way, if you don’t move the vehicles out of is a GUARANTEED win-win! “Using the Pro-Check program will decrease company expenses and increase take- the showrooms, the orders stop and the home pay. The Pro-Check program should be used by all companies that require manufacturers slow down to a crawl. employees to bring their own tools and equipment to the job. As a CPA, I would recommend the Pro-Check program to all of my clients.” - Mark Heinen, CPA 877.385.4227 It takes a well-skilled professional sales force in today’s competitive market to have a successful dealership. In order to achieve this goal, you have to start with prochecknational.com june 2003 9
  • 10. crm solution Robert C. Gruen By Robert C. Gruen Choosing the Right Showroom Traffic and CRM Solution Who’s in the choose should be customized to work Results of driver’s seat at with the successful processes and choosing the right system. your dealership, business rules you have in place. Improved opportunities–Increases of management, over 250 percent in logged, in-store sales people, The system should incorporate your ups are not uncommon. customers? While customized forms and worksheets, on the surface it may appear that they which add to the professionalism and would steer the dealership in different uniqueness of your store. directions, their respective demands can be met by implementing the right Customized lead follow-ups specific showroom traffic, customer relationship to each prospect are essential. Few and lead management system. prospects respond to generic e-mails and letters. The right system for your dealership will prove to be a money-making tool Training and support. for your sales people and the dealership. Your vendor should provide in-store How do you find the system that startup and ongoing training. This Graph 1: Logged In-store Ups will give you the management tools ongoing training will ensure your Improved lease retention and necessary to manage your sales people staff’s continual use of the system. sales–Dealers have experienced lease while allowing them to embrace the retention and sales volume increases objective of your processes? How do Free product updates and of up to 30 percent. The chart below you find a system that will not only enhancements should be included is an example of what happened support your unique processes, but also as part of any software maintenance to a dealership after successfully require accountability for compliance fee. implementing a showroom traffic and with those processes? CRM solution in their store. They The vendor should offer technical became the largest growth dealership In the fast-paced, ever-changing support 24 hours a day, 7 days a in their area during 2001 by retaining automobile marketplace, dealers need week. There will come a weekend or more prospects and lease customers. to capture every sales opportunity. evening when everything will appear They need a system that embraces their to go wrong. Give yourself peace of unique sales processes and requires mind knowing that support is always accountability from managers and sales available. Note Increased Sales Volume after CRM people to help keep customers coming Installation back. Avoid the mistakes of others and Integration. consider the points in the following The system should integrate and checklist when shopping for the right function with other solution providers showroom traffic, customer relationship currently in your dealership. and lead management system for your dealership: The system should use your existing PCs and networks—adding Employee buy-in. proprietary hardware is inefficient. Graph 2: Sales Volume Growth Involve management and sales Improved CSI (Customer Satisfaction people in the shopping process Clarity and accountability. Index)–Tracking sales associates’ and from the onset. Give them a sense Reports and functions should allow managers’ follow-ups through the phone of ownership in a system they will your management staff to quickly system has shown a two-fold increase be using to help run the store and identify areas of weakness so that in CSI. If you can validate that calls are generate more sales. they can be rectified in real time. actually being made, you can guarantee You cannot manage what you cannot improvement in CSI. A user-friendly interface and measure. maintenance-free operation is Carefully consider the points in the essential. Your sales people should The system should track all in- above checklist before choosing a not need computer experience to store e-mail, phone-up and follow- showroom traffic, customer relationship effectively use the system. up activities on one customer and lead management system. Doing screen. A real-time desk log with this will help ensure that you achieve Customization. desking functionality is a must for accountability for your entire sales, Consider the current successful managers. prospecting, trade-cycle and owner processes you have in place at your follow-up processes. This, in turn, will store. Whatever is working well Reliability. guarantee that you sell more cars. needs to be integrated seamlessly Check a vendor’s references—talk into your new automated system. to dealers and staff in management Robert C. Gruen is the President & CEO Whatever’s not working needs to be and sales. Don’t simply use a few of The Higher Gear Group, Inc. He reviewed and discussed with your select references. Request a complete can be contacted at 847.843.6800, or by potential vendor. The system you customer list. email at rgruen@highergear.com. 10 autosuccess.biz
  • 12. sales and training solution Pam Holloway By Pam Holloway How to Clone Your Best People Moderately Now that you have this information, you need to hire people who naturally and successful business have a head start on what to look for automatically embrace procedures. You owners and when you begin to interview new sales need to hire people who will not vary managers know who people. You simply look for people with from that procedure. But, if you know their top performers those specific qualities. what to listen for, you’ll recognize it in are. Highly the language when your applicant talks. successful owners and managers have The challenging part. learned how to clone those top performers. How do you identify the common traits? Here’s how to use the LAB profile That’s the challenging part, and it requires to create a profile. Interview the top Whether it’s sales people, office staff or a tool. Again, the choice is yours. You can performers in a specific job, asking service technicians, did you ever say, spend literally millions and get a highly eight to ten conversational questions “If only I had more people like Bob, the effective, high-tech tool. Or, you can that enable you to determine their values entire department would operate in the spend mere thousands and get a highly and how their minds work. What you black.” And, chances are that’s correct. effective, low-tech tool. What makes actually identify is called a ‘mental The question is, exactly how can you this so challenging is that there are a lot filter configuration’. That configuration clone your best people? How can you of choices. You probably already know becomes a template or map to identify add more black ink to your bottom line about the many variations of personality your next superstars. Then, use those by hiring better people? tests and behavioral assessments. same eight to ten questions to interview Chances are, you’ve also discovered lots job candidates. You can immediately see You have two basic choices: of variation in the quality and validity of how closely a candidate’s mental filter those personality tools. configuration matches those of your top 1. high-tech and expensive performers. The closer they are to the 2. low-tech and affordable To make matters worse, most assessment template, the better they will perform. processes tend to employ tunnel-vision The farther they are from the template, You most likely want low-tech and - they focus on assessing the applicant the more money they will cost you. affordable. This means you’ll take more within a vacuum. They don’t take time of a hands-on approach. to understand the job and the success It’s a low-tech, practical and amazingly criteria. It is common sense to know effective approach. The important thing First, identify your top performers (in a what you’re looking for before you start is not so much what tool you use just specific job). Take sales as an example. looking. Unless your tool can help you that you look at the characteristics of star address the job and success within your performers and use those as your guide Second, recognize how your top sales culture, you could easily end up with an for hiring. performers do what they do. In particular, excellent performer who hates showing you look for the common qualities and up for work. Use the right language to competencies among your star sales attract exactly the people you want. people. In addition, if you’re not careful, you Once you identify the specific could easily end up assessing all the characteristics you’re looking for Third, build a profile of those qualities wrong things, and not even know it. in a candidate, you can then use the and competencies. You can use a few You could chew up a lot of time and appropriate language in your recruiting conversational questions to get key expense and get very little return on your ads to attract more of the people who fit information from top performers. Say investment. Be cautious when selecting the profile. For example, if you know that you discover that your top sales people the tool. Unless you employ 30,000 your best sales people are competitive, possess five common qualities and people, keep it simple and low-tech. you might include language like “Do competencies: you want to be the top sales person in A perfectly logical solution. your region?” or “Are you driven to Proactive – tends toward direct action win?” If you want to attract a person who rather than thinking about things. One tool that contains everything you probably want (low-tech, affordable, is proactive, you would use proactive Persuasive – good at building rapport, highly effective) is the language and language, in other words, short, active leading, influencing. behavior (LAB) profile. LAB profiling is sentences. For example: “Want to take based on the scientifically valid concept control?” “Want to get the job done?” Competitive – invigorated by “Like to Win?” competition, likes to win. that people’s language gives you a direct link to their behavior. If you listen Positive – always on the lookout for the carefully to the words someone uses, you positive in any situation. can understand how his/her mind works. Pam Holloway is the Co-founder and Here’s how it would work for you. If CEO of AboutPeople Training and Social – invigorated by social you teach your sales people to follow Consulting Firm. She can be contacted interaction. a specific sales process, you absolutely by email at pam@aboutpeople.com. 12 autosuccess.biz
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  • 14. sales and training solution Timothy Gilbert By Timothy Gilbert Emulating Success On most any sales Do any of these sound familiar? Most successful. That’s how you learn to do force there will, are just rationalizations or blame- a task you have never tried before. If almost always, be shifters. Average or poor sales people you model great and successful people those sales people tend to think that it’s the customer’s you can learn their techniques and that sell less than fault or management’s fault. It certainly attitudes for success; and take those the average, those cannot be their fault. The truth is that successful ideas back with you. Make that sell just the average and those that when someone falls into the trap of sure that the ideas are realistic for you. excel beyond the average. Interestingly, believing one or more of these excuses, Set goals for yourself that are aggressive most sales people fall into the ‘average’ they stop their chances at becoming a but achievable, and then build on them. category, probably because poor sales real success. Create a new positive attitude for people leave the business and star sales yourself and your selling techniques. people are rare. Many times sales people The reasons why sales people develop Use new, powerful and positive ideas to just can’t get over that ten-unit hump. these negative attitudes are that they sell your customers. Build up a language They work hard, demo every customer have seen them happen. It’s true, of positive actions and ideas – replace yet still can’t crack that barrier. If you some customers resist a sales pitch, the, “It can’t be done,” with “I’ve seen it are in this category, don’t let it ruin the management has restructured bad deals, done, and I can do it too.” business for you. Don’t pack up and sales people do get assistance from quit. You can get over the hump. management (that’s what they are there Another key is to reinforce success in for), sometimes sales people lose deals the minds of customers as well. Live In order to achieve this you have to that they felt they should have made, and their emotions with them. Remember, change your attitude about selling. Here many times customers do not qualify for how excited you were when you bought are some of the negative attitudes about the car loan. But those situations do not a new car. Their new car is exciting to selling: always happen. Because they have seen them too. Be excited for them, as if you it and probably heard others talking were buying your dream car. Reliving • All customers have built-in about them, they begin to believe them. the excitement in your mind helps you resistance to car sales people; relate to the customer and plants a seed • Management tries to find ways Instead of listening to these negative of excitement in their minds as well. to nix a sale and sales people have career breakers, try the following things: A successful and stimulating purchase to work extra hard just to convince experience will lead to future sales. management to keep a deal; • Talk to successful sales Success builds on success. • Those sales people that sell so professionals. Find out what made many units are getting help from them successful - and copy them. If Key points to remember: management; they can be successful so can you. 1. Reinforce only positive habits and • I’m never going to get any better • Stop taking negative attitudes to ideas. Stop believing in mediocrity at selling; the sales floor; your customers will or that others have control of your • I could sell more units if see them and respond negatively destiny. management would just do a better to them. Instead, take positive, 2. Find someone who has been job of advertising the products; or successful ones when you greet the successful and emulate them. Take -Too many of the ups that I get are next customer. their ideas and techniques for just deadbeats who can’t qualify for success and use them to help achieve a loan; they are ruining my chances People that want to be successful your own success. to sell more cars. emulate those that are already 3. Find a good fit for you. Some people may not be perfect models for you. 4. Build up a language of success to replace the mental images of rationalization and limitation. 5. Live the sale as if it were your own; be excited for the customer. 6. Plant the seeds of success in the customer’s mind as well. Success builds on success. Timothy Gilbert is an Associate Professor and Chairman of the Automotive Marketing Department at Northwood University Florida Campus. He can be contacted at 561.478.5527, or by email at gilbert@northwood.edu. 14 autosuccess.biz
  • 15. marketing solution Kevin Farrell By Kevin Farrell What You Need in the Detail Department There are many sides of a vehicle. Having only lights the vehicle. new and interesting mounted high on the ceiling simply will products and not do. If the vehicle is lit correctly, the If you are willing to spend a little more equipment out now combination of these types of lighting money, use an electronic paint thickness that exhibitors have will show imperfections that most natural gage to correctly measure the paint film. to sell. Even in the light will not. If your detailers can make There should also be a lift in every detail detailing field there are fancy ‘gadgets’ the vehicles look spectacular under these bay so the detailer is able to see the sides and ‘gizmos’ that may seem to make life lighting conditions; the cars will look even of the vehicle better, and it will save wear, easier. Some companies will even claim more brilliant when brought outside. tear and fatigue of the detailer. that the fancy equipment will improve a detailer’s skill. Here is the straight scoop Equipment. Bottom line. on what you may need and how your shop The truth is you do not need a lot of If you set up your detail shop correctly, should be set up to ensure your money is fancy equipment and gadgets to correctly and give the detailers the needed well spent. detail vehicles. Of course, some things equipment, while staying away from the are mandatory such as: compressed air, expensive and needless gadgets, the shop Shop size. vacuums, carpet extractors, high speed will be more efficient and profitable. Of Having enough room to work is one of the buffers, orbital buffers, a large selection course, training your detail staff is a key most important things to consider when of the correct buffing pads, towels and element for spectacular looking vehicles building or setting up your detail area. A chemicals to make all of the cars look like and the highest profits. good rule of thumb is to have each bay new. However, these items are cheap as at least 15 feet wide and 25 feet deep. A far as shop equipment goes. In your wash Kevin Farrell is the Owner of Kleen detailer needs to be able to fully open up bay, you will need a pressure washer (hot Car Auto Appearance. He can be the doors on each side of the vehicle and water preferred) a selection of brushes, contacted at 888.302.6400, or visit still be able to pass by without bumping wash mitts and chamois to wash and dry www.kleencarauto.com. into the wall. This allows for a vacuum or carpet extractor to be rolled around, and lets the detailer step back to view the side of the vehicle to ensure that all imperfections and blemishes have been removed. The total square footage of the shop can be determined by answering a few of these questions: The Architects dedicated to serving the needs of automobile dealers. • How many cars do you plan to work on simultaneously? • How many detailers will be working in the department? “ We had the good fortune to work with • Will service washes be done by the David Sova [of Car Store Design] he detailers, and how many wash bays provided not only top ideas in design but will you need? professional treatment and accountability. • How will the shop be configured? You never want to move cars around that Dane Gouge, General Manager are being worked on to get another car in Astoria Ford Hyundai or out. Many dealership detail departments Astoria, OR are cramped and poorly laid out, which will affect overall performance, efficiency and the quality of work. Lighting. Along with having enough room to work, another very important thing to have in the detail shop is the correct lighting and plenty Car Store Design is a full-service Design + Architecture practice of it. The most skilled and knowledgeable based in Seattle and Ft. Lauderdale. To learn more call David at detailer will miss imperfections if he/she 206. 567. 5460, email us at information@carstoredesign.com, can’t see them. A combination of metal or visit our web site, www. ca r storede sig n.com. halide and fluorescent lighting is the key to illuminating a vehicle correctly. You need lights mounted on the front and side walls to properly direct light to the june 2003 15 13
  • 16. feature solution By Mark Strong The next generation Sales & M Ma Customer relations • Plus dozens of other valuable to-day basis. The difference is that the management features. information is updated automatically, in programs are real time. Management obtains up-to-the- computerized A secure, web-based system. minute information on the operation of programs that help dealers work with One of the major shortcomings of the entire dealership. The reports can be their customers by providing automated first-generation CRMs is that their use as broad or as detailed as the dealership reminders, customer follow-ups, is limited to designated computers at requires, and can include dealer group appointment scheduling and so on. While the dealership, usually on the dealer’s reports for single and multiple dealership first-generation programs generally do local area network. Second-generation groups. an adequate job, they tend to be costly customer management systems, on the to purchase, set up and maintain. They other hand, are web-based applications. Security as good as a bank’s. can be fairly limited in scope and often As long as an individual has an approved Because the new CMSs are web-based may only be used on the dealership’s login name and password, he or she can applications, with all that dealer data out networked computers. These restrictions access the system from any computer that there on the Internet, security is a prime have left many dealers longing for a has Internet access. There is no network concern for CMS users. For this reason, system with greater capabilities and to setup and maintain. This greatly when a dealer’s password-protected CMS have even prevented some dealers from reduces the hardware, networking and website is created, it is secured by state- setting up a computerized CRM in the personnel costs and makes a CMS far of-the-art, 128-bit encryption – the same first place. more affordable. extreme security that banks use to protect their websites. For ease of transition, if the Not just a CRM … a CMS. “We had been considering one of the dealer already has a website, the customer The new next-generation systems ordinary customer relations managers,” management system can usually be have arrived and are not your ordinary says James Hodge at Heritage Ford integrated with that site, still employing customer relations managers. Rather, in Corydon, IN. “But we’re a small the same ultra-secure protection. they are tightly integrated, easily dealership with limited facilities and managed, web-based systems that meld a limited budget. In order to make the Once set up, the dealer’s CMS site can customer relations, inventory, service system work, we would have had to be reached from practically anywhere and sales management into extremely install an entire computer network. You’re in the world by anyone with computer cost-effective, user-friendly tools that talking about a lot of money. With one of access to the Internet. However, no one can be used not just at the dealership, the new customer management systems, can enter the site unless they have an but practically anywhere in the world. we can use the computers we have – even approved login name and password. There’s even a new name for them: our home computers – to access and use Even then, unless the individual is a high Customer Management Systems. CMSs the system. The savings are enormous.” level manager or system administrator, take advantage of the latest advances each individual’s access is limited to pre- in computer and Internet technology to Here’s how the system works. approved privileges. offer: A complete, integrated system. Technical professionals work closely with In other words, a sales person cannot • Vastly improved ease of use. the individual dealer to adapt the system access the parts of the system that involves • Greater flexibility. to meet the company’s needs. Since these dealership management functions. He or • Adaptability to the needs of the systems are generally integrated with all she is limited to the messaging, email, individual dealership. major dealer management systems, this customer management and inventory • Integrated dealer database usually requires a minimum amount modules, and then only to those modules management. of customization. Dealers usually can for his/her dealership within a multi- • Access from any computer with choose from a number of modules, dealership auto group. Internet access. including customer reports and records, • Real-time sales and customer inventory management, dealer group The advantages tracking. reports for multiple dealer groups, of a web-based system. • Advanced customer contact, follow- business development center (BDC), and Web-based customer management up and scheduling procedures. an Internet leads program. systems offer a number of advantages • Excellent brand development over a customer relations system run on capabilities. The majority of customization is usually a local area network. • Internal messaging and email. performed in the reports modules, • Daily work plans. adapting them to each dealer’s culture • Lower cost. There is no need to • Fully scalable and customizable and processes. In fact, many function set up a costly network, because operation. as time-saving, automated versions of the system exists on the web and • Online technical support, 24/7/365. the reports the dealer uses on a day- not on local computers. There is no 16 autosuccess.biz
  • 17. Introducing the First Customer Management System & Management CRM is here. Real-time Management that can make a real difference in sales...and your business. costly network cabling to install, no the dealership’s databases. Perhaps capabilities across the Internet. expensive servers to set up and run. they need a customer phone number and address or the inventory of a • Automatic, no-cost upgrades. • 100 percent capture of showroom, certain make and model vehicle. On most of these next-generations phone and Internet trafÞc. Because With the next-generation customer systems, dealers need never be these systems are so tightly management systems, the person can concerned about their system being integrated, capturing and tracking log onto their dealer site and obtain out-of-date. Most of these systems customer information is easier, faster the information instantaneously, provide regular, no-cost upgrades and more reliable. Follow-through without having to phone the office, automatically on the system operations are completely automated, be transferred to the correct person software, making sure that they including phone, email and mailed and have that person look up the deliver the maximum performance material. The electronic leads portion information. If someone is working and reliability. of the systems allows management at home or traveling, that person can to automatically assign Internet- access the CMS and work at a virtual • Designed to boost achievement. acquired leads to the appropriate office away from the dealership. Any dealer knows what an industry sales persons. In fact, these leads can achievement award can mean for be directed to web-access phones the dealership. These systems have and handheld PCs, for even greater been designed specifically to help flexibility and faster response. dealers earn manufacturers’ awards such as Ford’s Blue Oval, Lincoln/ • EfÞcient data mining. Captured Mercury’s Premier Dealership Award customer information is one of or Chrysler’s Five Star Award. They the most valuable assets of these make it far easier to meet award- systems. Using this data, dealers winning customer service standards can profile customers and direct and maintain those standards year your marketing specifically to their after year. individual needs. It’s not only more effective, but it is a lot less expensive “We’ve always worked on the premise to target customers and prospects that the customer is king,” says Kurt in this manner. In short, a dealer Maletych, Vice President of Sales for Ken can generate a higher percentage of Grody Ford in Buena Park, CA. “Now sales with a far lower investment. we can really treat them like royalty! I’ve Marketing can be targeted by model gotten a lot of feedback from customers line, for fixed operations, for finance who tell me that they’ve never been department products, for after-market treated better or felt more comfortable at products and more. a dealership.” General Sales Manager Billy Worden, of Harry Hutton is a sales manager at Ruxer Many of these systems have been Bill Collins Ford in Louisville, KY, says, Ford Lincoln-Mercury in Jasper, IN. “I designed by auto dealers, for auto “We’ve been able to cut our marketing use our customer management system dealers, to provide ‘street-smart’ budget by more than 35 percent because all the time when I go to auctions,” he business management integrated with I can generate direct mail and email says. “I can check our inventory and our next-generation, web-based customer materials targeted specifically to the customer profiles to see what vehicles we relations. They are not only the most requirements of individual customers. If need, compared to what’s available at the technologically advanced, but also the a person is looking for a particular type auction. I can bid smarter and get a better most comprehensive and easy-to-use of SUV, I can refer to that specific vehicle turnover. And that means better use of my systems on the market. in my letter to him or her. It’s a far more time and better profits.” effective way to hook the customer’s With one of these customer management interest and get him or her back in our • E-mail and internal messaging systems, a dealer can go from the 19th showroom.” addresses for all users. Every century to the 21st century by leveraging individual designated as a customer the very latest technology. • Offsite access to onsite management system user is assigned information. There are countless an e-mail and an internal messaging Mark A. Strong is the Vice President and incidents where a dealer’s address, enabling group and COO of e-PULSETrak.com. He can be management or sales personnel need individual internal communications, contacted at 800.996.1952, or by email at to access information from one of as well as full-featured e-mail mstrong@e-pulsetrak.com. june 2003 17
  • 18. profit saving solution Thomas Lower II By Thomas Lower II Tool Reimbursement Programs: They Can Help Your Dealership The dollars that week. Since the dealership has to match Form W-2, and are exempt from the technicians spend 7.65 percent for FICA/Medicare, the withholding and payment of income and on tools and dealership will save $40 per month on employment taxes. equipment are this one employee. not taxable and should not be Tool reimbursement programs do more included with payroll. If technicians are than help employers and employees not being paid for tool and equipment stop paying unnecessary payroll taxes expenses separately from wages, then and payroll related costs, they provide your dealership is losing profits, and hardworking technicians with an added your technicians are losing take-home employee benefit. The solution falls pay. Tool reimbursement programs help under one basic concept, to separate dealerships and dealership employees amounts paid to technicians for their save money, by properly identifying and tool and equipment expenses from separating, from wages, the amounts their wages. If employees are spending that technicians incur as an employee money on tools and equipment, and business expense. You’re probably they are legally defined Form W-2 asking, “How does this help my employees, both the dealership and the Choosing a plan provider. dealership or my employees?” technicians have a lot to gain by using a Operating a rate based Accountable tool reimbursement program. Plan is a way to increase company Under your current payroll method. profits and increase employee take- As an example, use a technician paid History and compliance home pay. Choosing the right service at $20 per hour, working 40 hours per of tool reimbursement programs. provider is the most important step in week. He would be grossing ($20 X 40 The concept of reimbursing employees the entire process. Accountable Plan hrs.) $800 each week, then $228 would for business expenses is not new; rules are detailed and it takes the most be taken out for taxes. employers have been reimbursing experienced plan providers to give you employees for mileage, business lunches, the most compliant program. Competent Under a tool hotels, etc., for many years. providers should bring dealerships years reimbursement program. of research and analysis on tool and Use the same technician paid $20 per The IRS decided that these employees, equipment expenditures. In addition hour, but allocate $3 per hour to be paid that bring their own tools and equipment to providing a quality Accountable for his tool expenses and the remaining to the job, should be reimbursed for Plan, a good provider should offer $17 to be paid as wages. The $17 per their equipment through an Accountable dealers some type of guarantee, or hour wage check would still have all of Plan. All payments made through an indemnification and audit support in the the taxes withheld, but the $3 per hour Accountable Plan are not subject to event of an audit. A good provider will payment would not be taxable; thus the any payroll related taxes, state taxes also offer a knowledgeable Compliance technician would increase his take-home or federal income tax. Section 1.62- Department consisting of a CPA and tax pay, because he is not paying taxes 2(c)(4) indicates that amounts treated attorney that has experience in the Tool on the portion allocated for expense as paid under an Accountable Plan are Reimbursement Industry. The provider reimbursement. Based on the example excluded from the employee’s gross chosen to operate a dealership’s plan above, the technician’s weekly take- income, are not reported as wages or should be able to provide live references. home pay would increase to $605 per other compensation on the employee’s Whichever program a dealership decides 18 autosuccess.biz
  • 19. continued to implement should be scrutinized by a CPA or tax attorney. Willard DeFilipps, CPA, is an expert in the automotive industry. In his publication, (Dealer Tax Watch, September 2000 Issue, p.12-13) Mr. DeFilipps challenges dealers to ask providers some of the following questions: • In which category does the technicians’ pay arrangement fall? • If the plan is intended to qualify as an Accountable Plan under Section 62(c) rules, are all three of the following requirements satisfied? - Business Connection - Substantiation - Return of amounts in excess • Is the plan written and when was the plan last revised? • Are the written terms of the arrangement, lease or contract followed in practice? • How is the plan operating in comparison with the written description of how the program is intended to operate? • What kind of weekly time and actual tool usage records and/or reports are the technicians completing and submitting? • Has the plan provider modified its plan to make any changes as a result of the IRS Coordinated Issue Paper or any other IRS pronouncements or court cases? • Has the dealer asked the service plan provider to agree to reimburse or otherwise indemnify the dealer for any penalties, which the dealership may be assessed as a result of the failure of the plan to pass scrutiny by the IRS? Tool reimbursement summarized. Implementing a tool reimbursement program into your dealership will save your dealership and your employee’s money. The IRS has looked at tool reimbursement programs and insists that any program must meet all of the requirements of the Accountable Plan. In deciding which plan provider to use, insist on a competent Compliance Department that will fully answer all of your questions and the questions that your accountant or attorneys may have. Make sure that the provider you choose guarantees their program. Take an honest look at these programs, recognize the vast amount of benefits you and your employees could realize, talk to your CPA and have him talk to a plan provider. It will be worth the time invested. Thomas Lower II is the President of Pro-Check National. He can be contacted at 877.762.4325, or by email at tlowerii@prochecknational.com. june 2003 19