2. Overview
Definition
Leadership Theories
Leadership vs. Management
Leadership & Followership
Ten Commitments of Leadership
Leadership Qualities
Leadership Video
Questions and Comments
3. Definition
Leadership is an interpersonal influence directed
toward the achievement of a goal or goals.
Interpersonal, a leader has more than one person
(group) to lead.
Influence is the power to affect others.
Goal is the end one strives to attain.
5. Trait Theories
Focus on “what” an effective leader is, rather than;
“how” to effectively lead
Assume certain physical, social, and personal
characteristics are inherent
Not scientifically validated
6. Behavioral Theories
Focus on the way leaders behave
Determinants of leadership identified to train
people
Three important scientific studies;
– Ohio State University
– University of Michigan
– University of Texas
7. Leadership & Followership
Followers First
– According to William Litzinger and Thomas Schaefer in
“Leadership Through Followership,”
the West Point Thesis states:
“the notion that leadership may be chiefly an
achievement of followers - that able leaders
may emerge from the ranks of able followers”
– Examples of effective followers:
Churchill, Caesar, Stalin, Hitler
8. Leadership & Followership
Are the following characteristics of an effective
leader or an effective follower?
– Self Reliant – Humble
– Critical Thinker – Patient
– Consistent – Tireless Worker
– Dependable – Offer & Receive
– Enthusiastic Constructive Criticism
9. Leadership & Followership
Leaders as Followers
– Examples: CEO’s, President of the United
States
The difference between effective leaders
and effective followers is the roll they play.
10. Leadership & Followership
Effective followership is a prerequisite for
leadership, but not a guarantee of
leadership.
12. Ten Commitments of
Leadership
Challenge the Process
1. Search out challenging opportunities to charge,
grow, innovate, and improve.
2. Experiment, take risks, and learn from the
accompany mistakes.
13. Ten Commitments of
Leadership
Inspire a share vision
3. Envision an uplifting and ennobling future.
4. Enlist others to common vision by appealing to their
value, interests, hopes, and dreams.
14. Ten Commitments of
Leadership
Enable others to act
5. Foster collaboration by promoting cooperative goals
and business trust.
6. Strengthen people by giving power away, providing
choices, developing competence, assigning critical
tasks, and offering visible support.
15. Ten Commitments of
Leadership
Model the way
7. Set the example by behaving in ways that are
consistent with shared values.
8. Achieve small wing that promote consistent
progress and build commitment.
16. Ten Commitments of
Leadership
Encourage the heart
9. Recognize individual contribution to the success of
every project.
10. Celebrate team accomplishments regularly.
17. Leadership Qualities
Self knowledge/self confidence
vision, ability to infuse important, transcending values into an enterprise
Intelligence, wisdom, judgement
Learning/renewel
Worldmindedness
Coalition building
Motivation/morale building
Stamina, energy, tenacity, courage, enthusiasm
Character, integrity/intellectual honesty
Risk taking/entrepreneurship
Ability to communicate, persuade, listen
Understanding nature of power and authority
Sense of humor, perspective, flexibility
Ability to concentrate on achieving goals and results...
Notas del editor
-Describe the West Point Thesis & why it is called that.. Explain basis behind military a Academy philosophy, Break you down and teach you all you don't know Teach you to be an effective follower in extreme situations Incorporate followership with chances for leadership -Ask class if they can think of any leaders that rose from the ranks of followers? -Give Examples
These characteristics describe both effective leaders and managers. It is important for us to understand that good leaders and followers have many, if not all of the same characteristics.
Every day many of us fulfill both the leader and follower role in our jobs everyday. Most of us answer to someone in our jobs (and someone usually answers to us). Even people with jobs we think of as at the top of the ladder have someone to answer to. For example, CEOs have to please the stock holders; and the President has the responsibility of following the goals of his party, working with Congress, and working for the good of the people of the country, or he may not get re-elected. Example: An American President, President and Chief of Staff are best friends & the Chief of Staff has helped the President get into office. Likely, the Chief of Staff could have run for an office himself and gotten elected. Instead, he chose to back the President, thus taking on the roll of follower although the they both had many of the same characteristics and abilities.
With this point, I will turn the presentation over to Hanof & she wil cover some pointers on how to be a good leader.