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The Lovato Bakery Café
Business Plan
GENERAL MANAGER
"LOVATO BAKERY CAFÉ"

INTRODUCTION

OWNER AND PARTNERS

Main Founder: Nurul Azura binti Ahmad (General Manager)
Partners:
Nurul Syazwin binti Zakaria (Administration Manager)
Nor Siti Aisyah Binti Shoeb (Marketing Manager)
Nur Shamira Binti Abdul Manaf (Operation Manager)
Mardhiah Binti Muhamad Sham (Financial Manager)
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION

Nature of Business: Food Business
Form of Business: Partnership
Main Activity: Produce and Selling Cheese Tart
Flavor: Strawberry, Blueberry, Orange, Kiwi, Chocolate
Date of Establish : 20th March 2013
Business Address: LOVATO BAKERY CAFÉ No.4, Ground
Floor, Lorong Kolam Air Lama 1, 68000 Ampang, Selangor
Darul Ehsan
Contact Number: 03-5553433
E-mail: lovatobakerycafe@yahoo.com
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/lovatobakerycafe
HISTORY

ABOUT THE COMPANY
At the beginning, we run a virtual business and we decided to
open a franchise because we got a good response from our
existing customers. At the time, we run the business by
ourself and we also hire 1 worker under Marketing Manager
and 9 workers under Operating Manager.
Our franchise provide:
Air conditioner
Electricity
Free Wi-Fi
LOCATION

No.4, Ground Floor, Lorong Kolam Air Lama 1, 68000
Ampang, Selangor Darul Ehsan
ADMINISTRATIVE PLAN
INTRODUCTION 
Lovato bakery café is a company selling only pastry good
which specialize in tarts. The reason we name our
company “Lovato bakery café” is because we operate in
a small shop located near office, residence and we sell
“mini” pastries. Everything we sell is linked to the word
“mini”.
Vision
To produce quality deserts to a consistently high standard.
Mission
1) We provide the best possible service to our customers that
meets or exceed their expectation.
2) We continually strive to meet higher standards inour
operations for the benefit of our staff and customers.
3) We also maintain a friendly, fair, and creative work
environment, which respects diversity, new ideas, and hard work.
 
Objective
1) To offer our customer the fresh desserts.
2) Achieve 99% customer satisfaction and develop repeat
3) customer base.
4) Create stable customers.
5) Increase dessert production to meet the required demand.
Schedule and Task Responsibilities
General Manager

The general manager’s responsibilities involve
supervision, public relations, marketing,
profitability and sales, service,
reporting,
capital requirements, and other
duties as
assigned by the board of
directors. The general
manager will maintain a
positive attitude that
promotes team
work within the cooperative and
a favorable image
of the cooperative.

Marketing Manager

Defined as the activities that are carried out
systematically to encourage and increase sale
of products/services as long as the activities
are in line with religious and ethical practices.
It is also maintaining customer, monitoring and
analyzing market trends and studying
Financial Manager

Financial managers control a organization's
assets, including its investments and cash, to
maximize their efficient use.

Operation Manager

The responsibilities of an operations Manager
involves the process of planning, designing, and
operating production systems and subsystems.

Administrative Manager

The administration of any business forms an
important base from which the business
routines are maintained and controlled.
ADMIN BUDGET
Fixed assets
Expenses
(RM)

Monthly
Expenses
(RM)

Other Expenses
(RM)

Furniture and
Fittings

4 000

-

-

Salaries

-

8 050

-

Rental

-

3 000

-

Rental Deposit

-

-

9 000

Utilities Deposit

-

-

1 000

Petrol

-

-

300

Business
registration and
license

-

-

Total

4 000

3 000
11 050

13 300
MARKETING PLANNING
Lovato Bakery Cafe twist is its
authenticity. By offering light and
sweet tastes of cheese tart with
different and variety flavor that is
prepared from premium ingredients
that contain real cheese benefits, it
is guaranteed to satisfy the most
discerning taste buds.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Our company provide product such as dessert that is
mainly made up with cheese tart. This cheese tart
was combined with fruit topping to ensure that it
have its own specialty. This type of product are
already exists. So we make up a new ideas from the
existing product in the industry and came out with
our own product line and branding (LOVATO BAKERY
CAFE). Mainly, we follow up the hot trend and
lifestyles of peoples. Nowadays, most people want
something new and we are ready to improve and
develop more products to ensure that we manage to
fulfill our customer’s needs.
Product Features
• We offer varieties of flavor for cheese tart and
varieties of toppings. We also provide 5 type of
foods.
 
• TOPPING
• Chocolate
• Blueberries
• Strawberry
• Orange
• Kiwi
Targeted Market
• In Cheras there is 587,550 peoples living here
covering an area 59.31 km2. Gender of male is 82,582
peoples and female is 80,968 peoples.
• We have selected these two places because it has
high population of residency and they are places
where people are ready to spent money and shopped.
We have specifically chosen these strategic locations
for our product to be promoted and sell.
Geographic Segmentation
• Due to this segment, our company set up this
business on place with high populations which are the
centre of AMPANG cities where many people around
nation gather for many purpose. People who live in the
cities are more aware and educated about tastes,
therefore this place is strategic to do the business
along with the company vision. We target to getter
customer from Ampang around 20,036 peoples.
Demographic Segmentation
•

Age and Life-Cycle Stage

Our products are suitable for all age of
consumer which include from kids until
the elderly.
We target customer from
age 13-60 years old.
And also child
among 6-12 years old
Gender Segmentation
•

Since our products are favourite and healthy
food, we provide to all gender. Because our product is
suitable for all gender. Its provide suitable design
and taste of food for men and female. We had survey
that around Ampang we have 20,036 customers.
Gender

Population

Man

10008

Female

10028
Income Segmentation
•

Since our company located in town, so range of
income is more from middle-income group to highincome group. Price of our product is not so
expensive. So customer from lower-income group also
can purchase our product.
Psychographic Segmentation
•

Our products are basically for consumers which
consume healthy lifestyle and educated social
life. Those who love cheeses, fruits and sweets
and have high awareness toward health will be our
main target.
Market Size
• Market size refers to the total potential purchase of
the market. This includes purchase a competitor’s
product within the same market in order to identifies
their quality and price of their products.
BI Costumers

SALES/ANNUALLY (RM)

L.
1

Teenagers

600,000

2

Children

150,000

3

Adult and Older

350,000

TOTAL

1100,000
COMPETITION
• After viewing the market, we find that we have three
competitor. The competitor is Nabe Bakery Café, Meor
Bakery and Just Lildaisy Bakery.
• Nabe Bakery Café :
This cafe in Ampang was bustling, filled with mostly
Korean patrons. We found out that Nabe Bakery Cafe
is manned by a Korean husband and wife team, and that
they use mainly ingredients imported from South Korea
for their cakes and breads. This company also offered
international food and trended now. But this company is
not satisfied our Asian customer which like to taste
something more unique but simple like cheese tart.
•

Meor Bakery :

Meor Bakery has a unique position within the
baked goods industry.  They offered all type of
bread, muffin. Their company prefer order for the
ceremony. But their company did not have enough
qualities in making tasty cheese tart.
•Just Lildaisy :
This bakery good in making cake and bread. Their
more refer for event like party. This bakery not
provide cheese tart for the customer.
Market Share
market share before Lovato entering the market

BIL.

COMPANY

MARKET

SALES/ANNUALLY

SHARE

(RM)

1

Nabe Bakery Cafe

36%

396,000

2

Meor Bakery

32%

352,000

3

Just Lildaisy

32%

352,000

TOTAL

100%

1100,000
Market share after enter the market :
Sales Forecast
Sales Forecast For LOVATO BAKERY CAFE Year 2013
Month

Sales collection

 

 

January
 

RM90,000
 

February
 

RM85,000
 

March
 

RM92,000
 

April

RM91,000

 

 

May
 

RM87,000
 

June
 

RM95,000
 

July
 

RM89,000
 

August
 

RM95,000
 

September

RM95,000

 

 

October

RM93,000

 

 

November
 

RM90,000
 

December

RM98,000

 

 

Total

RM1100,000
Marketing Strategies
Product
• LOVATO attributes are its ability to meet or exceed customer
expectations consistently, its speed in responding to customers
demand, and its anticipation of new customers. LOVATO want to
create some product that can create value to the customers and
give them satisfaction. LOVATO want make cheesetart that will
be named in the town. LOVATO trademark is “cheesetart best in
the town ever”
Packaging
• Some design and packaging that so attractive for
customer. Suitable for teatime, celebration, gift and
etc.
• Ours packaging is compatibility with the product,
processing and storage conditions
• product protection from chemical, physical and
biological sources of deterioration
• suitability for the intended final use of the product
(microwavable)
• ability to withstand the stresses of distribution
(won't degrade or break)
Labelling
• Nutrition labelling refers to the standardized presentation of
the nutrient content of a food. Found on food labels under the
heading, "Nutrition Information", nutrition labeling includes
serving size in household units and nutrients per serving. Usually
energy (calories) protein, fat and carbohydrates are listed.
Product Labelling
Quality
• Ours product is very qualified because of the
ingredients, mixing, attractiveness and tastes. We
had make cheese tart with quality and nutrition
ingredient. And we mixing it with favorite flavors. We
also make it look attractive and make it tastes that
everyone will love it.
Pricing
• LOVATO provide high quality speciality cheese tart
product that customized to its customer needs. The
value of product is reflected in its premium price
PRICE = COST PER UNIT + MARK-UP
=RM0.80 + ( 25% × RM0.80)
=RM0.80 + RM0.20
=RM1.00
DISTRIBUTION STRATEGY
• DIRECT TO CUSTOMER
LOVATO provide personal selling to the customers. Where
customer can directly deals with LOVATO to make purchasing.
Customer can make order via email, online and direct to counter
at LOVATO BAKERY CAFÉ, No. 4, Ground Floor, Lorong Kolam
Air Lama 1, 68000 Ampang. Customer also can make online order
in LOVATO facebook inbox, or emailing to
lovatobakery@yahoo.com
 
• LOVATO

CUSTOMERS
Promotion
Signboard
MARKETING BUDGET FOR LOVATO BAKERY CAFÉ YEAR 2013
ITEMS

TOTAL UNIT

PRICE PER TOTAL
UNIT (RM)

BROCHURES

3,000

COST

1.00

RM1.00

×

3,000 units
= RM 3,000
SIGNBOARD

2

300

(RM300 x 2)
= RM 600

BUSINESS CARD

2,500

0.20

RM 0.20 ×
2,500 units
= RM 500

ADVERTISEMENT
(MEDIA

MASSA-

NEWSPAPER)

130

RM 200 × 12
months
= RM 2400

(5CM × 5CM = RM
200)
TOTAL COST

RM6500
OPERATION MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
• Objective of operation department is to provide
better quality of product, punctual to due date and
will make the customers satisfied towards our
product
• Main focus in operation management is to provide
diverse of healthy flavour in mini cheese tarts that
we produced and supply in high quality to fulfil our
customer needs and wants.
Process of Flow Chart
Measure flour, egg, butter, sugar, cream cheese, vanilla essence, etc.

Mix and blend ingredients

Ensure that the dough is of the right quality

The dough is formed into required shape

◦
The crust are baked at 90-110◦C for 20-25 minutes

Crust are taken out from the oven to cool

Crust of poor quality are separated/rejected
Crust are filled with fruits and cream cheese that has been prepared
earlier

◦
Tarts are baked at 90◦C for another 15 minutes

Tarts are taken out and packed into packages

The packages are inspected before being placed into boxes

The boxes are placed in the store before being distributed to the market
Material Requirement
List of materials required
INGREDIENT
Flour
Eggs
Caster Sugar
Icing Sugar
Vanilla Extract
Cream Cheese
Cocoa Powder
Butter

AMOUNT REQUIRED FOR 60
TARTS
290 gm
2 units
50 gm
50 gm
2 ml
250 gm
177 ml
170 gm

Bill of materials per unit
INGREDIENT
Flour
Eggs
Caster Sugar
Icing Sugar
Vanilla Extract
Cream Cheese
Cocoa Powder
Butter

AMOUNT REQUIRED/TARTS
5 gm
0.03 of an egg
0.83 gm
0.83 gm
0.03 ml
4.2 gm
2.95 ml
2.83 gm
Quantity of raw materials required
INGREDIENT
Flour
Eggs
Caster Sugar
Icing Sugar
Vanilla Extract
Cream Cheese
Cocoa Powder
Butter

AMOUNT REQUIRED/month
5 gm x 50,000 = 250,000 gm
0.03 of an egg x 50,000 = 1,500 gm
0.83 gm x 50,000 = 41,500 gm
0.83 gm x 50,000 = 41,500 gm
0.03 ml x 50,000 = 1,500 ml
4.2 gm x 50,000 = 210,000 gm
2.95 ml x 50,000 = 147,500 ml
2.83 gm x 50,000 = 141,500 gm
Manpower
Requirement Planning
Remuneration

EPF

Socso

per Month

(13%)

(2%)

Permanent

RM 900

RM 117

RM 18

6

Permanent

RM 900

RM 117

RM 18

1

Permanent

RM 950

RM 124

RM 19

Position

No.

Job Status

Bakery Clerks

2

Food
Preparation
Worker
Supervisor

Total

RM 1,530
(RM 765 x 2)

RM 4,590
(765 x 6)

RM 807
Operations Layout Plan
Location
Operation Budget
Particular
Machine
requirement
Working capital

Fixed
Assets
RM 3,596

Raw materials
Carriage inward
and Duty
Salaries, EPF
and SOCSO
Operation
overhead
Pre-operation
and other
expenditure
Other
expenditure
Deposit (rent,
utilities, etc)
Business
Registration and
Licences
Insurance and
Road tax for
motor vehicle
Other preoperations
expenditure
Total

Monthly
Expenditure

Others

Total
RM 3,596

RM 545.40

RM 7,734

RM 7,734

RM 9,479.40

RM 9,479.40

RM1,200

RM 3,596

RM 545.40

RM 1,200

RM 19,058.80

RM 22,654.80
FINANCIAL PLAN
Introduction of financial plan
• A financial plan incorporation all financial data
derived from the operation budgets in example the
marketing, production or operation and
administration.
• Based on this financial data, projections are then
prepared via several pro forma statements, namely
cash flow, income (profit and loss) statement and
balance sheet.
• The importance of financial plan is
– To determine the size of investment
– To ensure that the initial capital is sufficient
– To identify and propose the relevant sources of
finance.
The process of developing a
financial plan








Step 1 : Gather all financial input
Step 2 : Prepare the project implementation
Step 3 : Prepare the sources of finance schedule
Step 4 : Prepare the pro forma cash flow statement
Step 5 : Prepare the pro forma income statement
Step 6 : Prepare the pro forma balance sheet
Step 7 : Perform financial analysis based on the above
pro forma statements
•
•

Project implementation cost

The table shows that project implementation cost for the production of
cheese tart. The fixed cost assets own by our company are equipment, office
furniture, and machine.
Total working capitals that cover administrative, marketing and operational
budget are RM 37,460. Cost for pre-operations and other expenditure are RM
5276.
Requirements
Cost
F
ixed Assets
Land & Building
Office Equipm ent

Signboard

Machine

W orking Capital
1
months
Adm inis trative
Marketing
Operations
Pre-Operations & Other Expenditure
Contingencies
5%
TOTAL

30,000

600

3,596

22,275
6,935
8,280
25,679
4,868
102,234
Source of Financing
The table show the source of finance for LOVATO BAKERY CAFÉ. The source of finance
come from a loan, hire-purchase and own contribution by each members of the company.

Requirements

Cost

Loan

Fixed Assets

HirePurchase

Own Contribution
Cash

Land & Building
Office Equipment

30,000

30,000

Signboard

600

600

Machine

3,596

3,596

Working
1
months
Capital
Administrative
Marketing
Operations
Pre-Operations & Other
Expenditure
Contingencies
5%

22,275
6,935
8,280
25,679

20,403

22,275
6,935
8,280
5,276

4,868

50

4,818

TOTAL

102,234

20,454

81,780

Existing F.
Assets
Cash flow pro-Forma
MONTH
CASH INFLOW
Capital (Cash)
Loan
Cash Sales
Collection of Accounts
Receivable
TOTAL CASH INFLOW

PreOperations

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

TOTAL YR
1

12

81,780
20,454

YEAR 2

YEAR 3

1,210,000

1,265,000

90,000

91,000

87,000

95,000

89,000

95,000

95,000

93,000

90,000

98,000

90,000

85,000

92,000

91,000

87,000

95,000

89,000

95,000

95,000

93,000

90,000

98,000

1,202,234

1,210,000

1,265,000

16,500
3,000
300

16,500
3,000
300

16,500
3,000
300

16,500
3,000
300

16,500
3,000
300

16,500
3,000
300

16,500
3,000
300

16,500
3,000
300

16,500
3,000
300

16,500
3,000
300

16,500
3,000
300

198,000
36,000
3,600

217,800
39,600
3,960

250,470
45,540
4,554

2,475

2,475

2,475

2,475

2,475

2,475

2,475

2,475

2,475

2,475

2,475

29,700

32,670

37,571

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

5,900
900
135

70,800
10,800
1,620

77,880
11,880
1,782

89,562
13,662
2,049

546

Operations Expenditure
Cash Purchase
Payment of Account Payable
Carriage Inward & Duty
Salaries, EPF & SOCSO

92,000

2,475

Marketing Expenditure
Promotion
Salary
EPF&SOCSO

85,000

81,780
20,454
1,100,000

16,500
3,000
300

102,234

CASH OUTFLOW
Administrative Expenditure
Salary
Rental
Petrol
Vehicle Budget
SOCSO &EPF

Other Expenditure
Pre-Operations
Deposit (rent, utilities, etc.)
Business Registration &
Licences
Insurance & Road Tax for
Motor Vehicle
Other Pre-Operations
Expenditure
Fixed Assets
Purchase of Fixed Assets Land & Building
Purchase of Fixed Assets Others
Hire-Purchase Down
Payment
Hire-Purchase Repayment:
Principal
Interest
Loan Repayment:
Principal
Interest
Tax Payable
TOTAL CASH OUTFLOW
CASH SURPLUS (DEFICIT)
BEGINNING CASH
BALANCE

1

546

546

546

546

546

546

546

546

546

546

6,006

6,552

7,207

7,734

7,734

7,734

7,734

7,734

7,734

7,734

7,734

7,734

7,734

7,734

92,808

102,089

117,402

13,479

14,827

17,051

4,091
818
0
513,949
696,051

4,091
614
0
589,773
675,227

687,911

1,383,962

7,734

13,479
11,200

11,200

1,000

1,000

34,196

34,196

341
85
46,396
55,838

341
85

341
85

341
85

341
85

341
85

341
85

341
85

341
85

341
85

341
85

50,850
39,150

37,916
47,084

37,916
54,084

37,916
53,084

37,916
49,084

37,916
57,084

37,916
51,084

37,916
57,084

37,916
57,084

37,916
55,084

37,916
52,084

341
85
0
37,916
60,084

55,838

94,988

142,072

196,156

249,240

298,324

355,408

406,491

463,575

520,659

575,743

627,827

4,091
1,023
0
514,323
687,911
Profit and Loss ProForma
Year 1

Sales

Year 2

Year 3

1,100,000

1,210,000

1,265,000

20,000

20,000

Less: Cost of Sales
Opening Stock of Finished Goods
Production Cost

99,549

110,045

125,676

Less: Ending Stock of Finished Goods

20,000

20,000

40,000

0

0

0

79,549

110,045

105,676

1,020,451

1,099,955

1,159,324

Administrative Expenditure

267,300

294,030

338,135

Marketing Expenditure

83,220

91,542

105,273

Other Expenditure

13,479

14,827

17,051

Business Registration & Licences

1,000

Gross Profit

Less: Expenditure

Insurance & Road Tax for Motor Vehicle
Other Pre-Operations Expenditure
Interest on Hire-Purchase
Interest on Loan

1,023

818

614

Depreciation of Fixed Assets

6,120

6,120

6,120

Total Expenditure

372,142

407,337

467,193

Net Profit Before Tax

648,309

692,617

692,131

Tax

0

0

0

Net Profit After Tax

648,309

692,617

692,131

Accumulated Net Profit

648,309

1,340,926

2,033,057
Balance Sheet Pro-Forma
Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Land & Building
Office Equipment

24,000

18,000

12,000

Signboard

480

360

240

Machine

2,877

2,158

1,438

Other Assets
Deposit

11,200

11,200

11,200

38,557

31,718

24,878

530
20,000

500
20,000

480
40,000

687,911
708,441

1,383,962
1,404,462

2,059,189
2,099,669

758,198

1,447,379

2,135,747

81,780
648,309
730,089

81,780
1,340,926
1,422,706

81,780
2,033,057
2,114,837

16,363

12,272

8,181

16,363

12,272

8,181

546
746,998

1,201
1,436,179

1,529
2,124,547

ASSETS
Non-Current Assets (Book Value)

Current Assets
Stock of Raw Materials
Stock of Finished Goods
Accounts Receivable
Cash Balance

TOTAL ASSETS
Owners' Equity
Capital
Accumulated Profit
Long-Term Liabilities
Loan Balance
Hire-Purchase Balance
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable
TOTAL EQUITY & LIABILITIES
Questions/Comments ?

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Completed slideshow

  • 1. The Lovato Bakery Café Business Plan
  • 3. "LOVATO BAKERY CAFÉ" INTRODUCTION OWNER AND PARTNERS Main Founder: Nurul Azura binti Ahmad (General Manager) Partners: Nurul Syazwin binti Zakaria (Administration Manager) Nor Siti Aisyah Binti Shoeb (Marketing Manager) Nur Shamira Binti Abdul Manaf (Operation Manager) Mardhiah Binti Muhamad Sham (Financial Manager)
  • 4. INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION Nature of Business: Food Business Form of Business: Partnership Main Activity: Produce and Selling Cheese Tart Flavor: Strawberry, Blueberry, Orange, Kiwi, Chocolate Date of Establish : 20th March 2013 Business Address: LOVATO BAKERY CAFÉ No.4, Ground Floor, Lorong Kolam Air Lama 1, 68000 Ampang, Selangor Darul Ehsan Contact Number: 03-5553433 E-mail: lovatobakerycafe@yahoo.com Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/lovatobakerycafe
  • 5. HISTORY ABOUT THE COMPANY At the beginning, we run a virtual business and we decided to open a franchise because we got a good response from our existing customers. At the time, we run the business by ourself and we also hire 1 worker under Marketing Manager and 9 workers under Operating Manager. Our franchise provide: Air conditioner Electricity Free Wi-Fi
  • 6. LOCATION No.4, Ground Floor, Lorong Kolam Air Lama 1, 68000 Ampang, Selangor Darul Ehsan
  • 8. INTRODUCTION  Lovato bakery café is a company selling only pastry good which specialize in tarts. The reason we name our company “Lovato bakery café” is because we operate in a small shop located near office, residence and we sell “mini” pastries. Everything we sell is linked to the word “mini”.
  • 9. Vision To produce quality deserts to a consistently high standard. Mission 1) We provide the best possible service to our customers that meets or exceed their expectation. 2) We continually strive to meet higher standards inour operations for the benefit of our staff and customers. 3) We also maintain a friendly, fair, and creative work environment, which respects diversity, new ideas, and hard work.   Objective 1) To offer our customer the fresh desserts. 2) Achieve 99% customer satisfaction and develop repeat 3) customer base. 4) Create stable customers. 5) Increase dessert production to meet the required demand.
  • 10. Schedule and Task Responsibilities General Manager The general manager’s responsibilities involve supervision, public relations, marketing, profitability and sales, service, reporting, capital requirements, and other duties as assigned by the board of directors. The general manager will maintain a positive attitude that promotes team work within the cooperative and a favorable image of the cooperative. Marketing Manager Defined as the activities that are carried out systematically to encourage and increase sale of products/services as long as the activities are in line with religious and ethical practices. It is also maintaining customer, monitoring and analyzing market trends and studying
  • 11. Financial Manager Financial managers control a organization's assets, including its investments and cash, to maximize their efficient use. Operation Manager The responsibilities of an operations Manager involves the process of planning, designing, and operating production systems and subsystems. Administrative Manager The administration of any business forms an important base from which the business routines are maintained and controlled.
  • 12. ADMIN BUDGET Fixed assets Expenses (RM) Monthly Expenses (RM) Other Expenses (RM) Furniture and Fittings 4 000 - - Salaries - 8 050 - Rental - 3 000 - Rental Deposit - - 9 000 Utilities Deposit - - 1 000 Petrol - - 300 Business registration and license - - Total 4 000 3 000 11 050 13 300
  • 14. Lovato Bakery Cafe twist is its authenticity. By offering light and sweet tastes of cheese tart with different and variety flavor that is prepared from premium ingredients that contain real cheese benefits, it is guaranteed to satisfy the most discerning taste buds.
  • 15. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Our company provide product such as dessert that is mainly made up with cheese tart. This cheese tart was combined with fruit topping to ensure that it have its own specialty. This type of product are already exists. So we make up a new ideas from the existing product in the industry and came out with our own product line and branding (LOVATO BAKERY CAFE). Mainly, we follow up the hot trend and lifestyles of peoples. Nowadays, most people want something new and we are ready to improve and develop more products to ensure that we manage to fulfill our customer’s needs.
  • 16. Product Features • We offer varieties of flavor for cheese tart and varieties of toppings. We also provide 5 type of foods.   • TOPPING • Chocolate • Blueberries • Strawberry • Orange • Kiwi
  • 17. Targeted Market • In Cheras there is 587,550 peoples living here covering an area 59.31 km2. Gender of male is 82,582 peoples and female is 80,968 peoples. • We have selected these two places because it has high population of residency and they are places where people are ready to spent money and shopped. We have specifically chosen these strategic locations for our product to be promoted and sell.
  • 18. Geographic Segmentation • Due to this segment, our company set up this business on place with high populations which are the centre of AMPANG cities where many people around nation gather for many purpose. People who live in the cities are more aware and educated about tastes, therefore this place is strategic to do the business along with the company vision. We target to getter customer from Ampang around 20,036 peoples.
  • 19. Demographic Segmentation • Age and Life-Cycle Stage Our products are suitable for all age of consumer which include from kids until the elderly. We target customer from age 13-60 years old. And also child among 6-12 years old
  • 20. Gender Segmentation • Since our products are favourite and healthy food, we provide to all gender. Because our product is suitable for all gender. Its provide suitable design and taste of food for men and female. We had survey that around Ampang we have 20,036 customers. Gender Population Man 10008 Female 10028
  • 21. Income Segmentation • Since our company located in town, so range of income is more from middle-income group to highincome group. Price of our product is not so expensive. So customer from lower-income group also can purchase our product.
  • 22. Psychographic Segmentation • Our products are basically for consumers which consume healthy lifestyle and educated social life. Those who love cheeses, fruits and sweets and have high awareness toward health will be our main target.
  • 23. Market Size • Market size refers to the total potential purchase of the market. This includes purchase a competitor’s product within the same market in order to identifies their quality and price of their products. BI Costumers SALES/ANNUALLY (RM) L. 1 Teenagers 600,000 2 Children 150,000 3 Adult and Older 350,000 TOTAL 1100,000
  • 24.
  • 25. COMPETITION • After viewing the market, we find that we have three competitor. The competitor is Nabe Bakery Café, Meor Bakery and Just Lildaisy Bakery. • Nabe Bakery Café : This cafe in Ampang was bustling, filled with mostly Korean patrons. We found out that Nabe Bakery Cafe is manned by a Korean husband and wife team, and that they use mainly ingredients imported from South Korea for their cakes and breads. This company also offered international food and trended now. But this company is not satisfied our Asian customer which like to taste something more unique but simple like cheese tart.
  • 26. • Meor Bakery : Meor Bakery has a unique position within the baked goods industry.  They offered all type of bread, muffin. Their company prefer order for the ceremony. But their company did not have enough qualities in making tasty cheese tart. •Just Lildaisy : This bakery good in making cake and bread. Their more refer for event like party. This bakery not provide cheese tart for the customer.
  • 27. Market Share market share before Lovato entering the market BIL. COMPANY MARKET SALES/ANNUALLY SHARE (RM) 1 Nabe Bakery Cafe 36% 396,000 2 Meor Bakery 32% 352,000 3 Just Lildaisy 32% 352,000 TOTAL 100% 1100,000
  • 28.
  • 29. Market share after enter the market :
  • 30.
  • 31. Sales Forecast Sales Forecast For LOVATO BAKERY CAFE Year 2013 Month Sales collection     January   RM90,000   February   RM85,000   March   RM92,000   April RM91,000     May   RM87,000   June   RM95,000   July   RM89,000   August   RM95,000   September RM95,000     October RM93,000     November   RM90,000   December RM98,000     Total RM1100,000
  • 33. Product • LOVATO attributes are its ability to meet or exceed customer expectations consistently, its speed in responding to customers demand, and its anticipation of new customers. LOVATO want to create some product that can create value to the customers and give them satisfaction. LOVATO want make cheesetart that will be named in the town. LOVATO trademark is “cheesetart best in the town ever”
  • 34. Packaging • Some design and packaging that so attractive for customer. Suitable for teatime, celebration, gift and etc. • Ours packaging is compatibility with the product, processing and storage conditions • product protection from chemical, physical and biological sources of deterioration • suitability for the intended final use of the product (microwavable) • ability to withstand the stresses of distribution (won't degrade or break)
  • 35.
  • 36. Labelling • Nutrition labelling refers to the standardized presentation of the nutrient content of a food. Found on food labels under the heading, "Nutrition Information", nutrition labeling includes serving size in household units and nutrients per serving. Usually energy (calories) protein, fat and carbohydrates are listed.
  • 38. Quality • Ours product is very qualified because of the ingredients, mixing, attractiveness and tastes. We had make cheese tart with quality and nutrition ingredient. And we mixing it with favorite flavors. We also make it look attractive and make it tastes that everyone will love it.
  • 39. Pricing • LOVATO provide high quality speciality cheese tart product that customized to its customer needs. The value of product is reflected in its premium price PRICE = COST PER UNIT + MARK-UP =RM0.80 + ( 25% × RM0.80) =RM0.80 + RM0.20 =RM1.00
  • 40. DISTRIBUTION STRATEGY • DIRECT TO CUSTOMER LOVATO provide personal selling to the customers. Where customer can directly deals with LOVATO to make purchasing. Customer can make order via email, online and direct to counter at LOVATO BAKERY CAFÉ, No. 4, Ground Floor, Lorong Kolam Air Lama 1, 68000 Ampang. Customer also can make online order in LOVATO facebook inbox, or emailing to lovatobakery@yahoo.com   • LOVATO CUSTOMERS
  • 43. MARKETING BUDGET FOR LOVATO BAKERY CAFÉ YEAR 2013 ITEMS TOTAL UNIT PRICE PER TOTAL UNIT (RM) BROCHURES 3,000 COST 1.00 RM1.00 × 3,000 units = RM 3,000 SIGNBOARD 2 300 (RM300 x 2) = RM 600 BUSINESS CARD 2,500 0.20 RM 0.20 × 2,500 units = RM 500 ADVERTISEMENT (MEDIA MASSA- NEWSPAPER) 130 RM 200 × 12 months = RM 2400 (5CM × 5CM = RM 200) TOTAL COST RM6500
  • 45. INTRODUCTION • Objective of operation department is to provide better quality of product, punctual to due date and will make the customers satisfied towards our product • Main focus in operation management is to provide diverse of healthy flavour in mini cheese tarts that we produced and supply in high quality to fulfil our customer needs and wants.
  • 46. Process of Flow Chart Measure flour, egg, butter, sugar, cream cheese, vanilla essence, etc. Mix and blend ingredients Ensure that the dough is of the right quality The dough is formed into required shape ◦ The crust are baked at 90-110◦C for 20-25 minutes Crust are taken out from the oven to cool Crust of poor quality are separated/rejected
  • 47. Crust are filled with fruits and cream cheese that has been prepared earlier ◦ Tarts are baked at 90◦C for another 15 minutes Tarts are taken out and packed into packages The packages are inspected before being placed into boxes The boxes are placed in the store before being distributed to the market
  • 48. Material Requirement List of materials required INGREDIENT Flour Eggs Caster Sugar Icing Sugar Vanilla Extract Cream Cheese Cocoa Powder Butter AMOUNT REQUIRED FOR 60 TARTS 290 gm 2 units 50 gm 50 gm 2 ml 250 gm 177 ml 170 gm Bill of materials per unit INGREDIENT Flour Eggs Caster Sugar Icing Sugar Vanilla Extract Cream Cheese Cocoa Powder Butter AMOUNT REQUIRED/TARTS 5 gm 0.03 of an egg 0.83 gm 0.83 gm 0.03 ml 4.2 gm 2.95 ml 2.83 gm
  • 49. Quantity of raw materials required INGREDIENT Flour Eggs Caster Sugar Icing Sugar Vanilla Extract Cream Cheese Cocoa Powder Butter AMOUNT REQUIRED/month 5 gm x 50,000 = 250,000 gm 0.03 of an egg x 50,000 = 1,500 gm 0.83 gm x 50,000 = 41,500 gm 0.83 gm x 50,000 = 41,500 gm 0.03 ml x 50,000 = 1,500 ml 4.2 gm x 50,000 = 210,000 gm 2.95 ml x 50,000 = 147,500 ml 2.83 gm x 50,000 = 141,500 gm
  • 50. Manpower Requirement Planning Remuneration EPF Socso per Month (13%) (2%) Permanent RM 900 RM 117 RM 18 6 Permanent RM 900 RM 117 RM 18 1 Permanent RM 950 RM 124 RM 19 Position No. Job Status Bakery Clerks 2 Food Preparation Worker Supervisor Total RM 1,530 (RM 765 x 2) RM 4,590 (765 x 6) RM 807
  • 53. Operation Budget Particular Machine requirement Working capital Fixed Assets RM 3,596 Raw materials Carriage inward and Duty Salaries, EPF and SOCSO Operation overhead Pre-operation and other expenditure Other expenditure Deposit (rent, utilities, etc) Business Registration and Licences Insurance and Road tax for motor vehicle Other preoperations expenditure Total Monthly Expenditure Others Total RM 3,596 RM 545.40 RM 7,734 RM 7,734 RM 9,479.40 RM 9,479.40 RM1,200 RM 3,596 RM 545.40 RM 1,200 RM 19,058.80 RM 22,654.80
  • 55. Introduction of financial plan • A financial plan incorporation all financial data derived from the operation budgets in example the marketing, production or operation and administration. • Based on this financial data, projections are then prepared via several pro forma statements, namely cash flow, income (profit and loss) statement and balance sheet. • The importance of financial plan is – To determine the size of investment – To ensure that the initial capital is sufficient – To identify and propose the relevant sources of finance.
  • 56. The process of developing a financial plan        Step 1 : Gather all financial input Step 2 : Prepare the project implementation Step 3 : Prepare the sources of finance schedule Step 4 : Prepare the pro forma cash flow statement Step 5 : Prepare the pro forma income statement Step 6 : Prepare the pro forma balance sheet Step 7 : Perform financial analysis based on the above pro forma statements
  • 57. • • Project implementation cost The table shows that project implementation cost for the production of cheese tart. The fixed cost assets own by our company are equipment, office furniture, and machine. Total working capitals that cover administrative, marketing and operational budget are RM 37,460. Cost for pre-operations and other expenditure are RM 5276. Requirements Cost F ixed Assets Land & Building Office Equipm ent Signboard Machine W orking Capital 1 months Adm inis trative Marketing Operations Pre-Operations & Other Expenditure Contingencies 5% TOTAL 30,000 600 3,596 22,275 6,935 8,280 25,679 4,868 102,234
  • 58. Source of Financing The table show the source of finance for LOVATO BAKERY CAFÉ. The source of finance come from a loan, hire-purchase and own contribution by each members of the company. Requirements Cost Loan Fixed Assets HirePurchase Own Contribution Cash Land & Building Office Equipment 30,000 30,000 Signboard 600 600 Machine 3,596 3,596 Working 1 months Capital Administrative Marketing Operations Pre-Operations & Other Expenditure Contingencies 5% 22,275 6,935 8,280 25,679 20,403 22,275 6,935 8,280 5,276 4,868 50 4,818 TOTAL 102,234 20,454 81,780 Existing F. Assets
  • 60. MONTH CASH INFLOW Capital (Cash) Loan Cash Sales Collection of Accounts Receivable TOTAL CASH INFLOW PreOperations 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 TOTAL YR 1 12 81,780 20,454 YEAR 2 YEAR 3 1,210,000 1,265,000 90,000 91,000 87,000 95,000 89,000 95,000 95,000 93,000 90,000 98,000 90,000 85,000 92,000 91,000 87,000 95,000 89,000 95,000 95,000 93,000 90,000 98,000 1,202,234 1,210,000 1,265,000 16,500 3,000 300 16,500 3,000 300 16,500 3,000 300 16,500 3,000 300 16,500 3,000 300 16,500 3,000 300 16,500 3,000 300 16,500 3,000 300 16,500 3,000 300 16,500 3,000 300 16,500 3,000 300 198,000 36,000 3,600 217,800 39,600 3,960 250,470 45,540 4,554 2,475 2,475 2,475 2,475 2,475 2,475 2,475 2,475 2,475 2,475 2,475 29,700 32,670 37,571 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 5,900 900 135 70,800 10,800 1,620 77,880 11,880 1,782 89,562 13,662 2,049 546 Operations Expenditure Cash Purchase Payment of Account Payable Carriage Inward & Duty Salaries, EPF & SOCSO 92,000 2,475 Marketing Expenditure Promotion Salary EPF&SOCSO 85,000 81,780 20,454 1,100,000 16,500 3,000 300 102,234 CASH OUTFLOW Administrative Expenditure Salary Rental Petrol Vehicle Budget SOCSO &EPF Other Expenditure Pre-Operations Deposit (rent, utilities, etc.) Business Registration & Licences Insurance & Road Tax for Motor Vehicle Other Pre-Operations Expenditure Fixed Assets Purchase of Fixed Assets Land & Building Purchase of Fixed Assets Others Hire-Purchase Down Payment Hire-Purchase Repayment: Principal Interest Loan Repayment: Principal Interest Tax Payable TOTAL CASH OUTFLOW CASH SURPLUS (DEFICIT) BEGINNING CASH BALANCE 1 546 546 546 546 546 546 546 546 546 546 6,006 6,552 7,207 7,734 7,734 7,734 7,734 7,734 7,734 7,734 7,734 7,734 7,734 7,734 92,808 102,089 117,402 13,479 14,827 17,051 4,091 818 0 513,949 696,051 4,091 614 0 589,773 675,227 687,911 1,383,962 7,734 13,479 11,200 11,200 1,000 1,000 34,196 34,196 341 85 46,396 55,838 341 85 341 85 341 85 341 85 341 85 341 85 341 85 341 85 341 85 341 85 50,850 39,150 37,916 47,084 37,916 54,084 37,916 53,084 37,916 49,084 37,916 57,084 37,916 51,084 37,916 57,084 37,916 57,084 37,916 55,084 37,916 52,084 341 85 0 37,916 60,084 55,838 94,988 142,072 196,156 249,240 298,324 355,408 406,491 463,575 520,659 575,743 627,827 4,091 1,023 0 514,323 687,911
  • 61. Profit and Loss ProForma Year 1 Sales Year 2 Year 3 1,100,000 1,210,000 1,265,000 20,000 20,000 Less: Cost of Sales Opening Stock of Finished Goods Production Cost 99,549 110,045 125,676 Less: Ending Stock of Finished Goods 20,000 20,000 40,000 0 0 0 79,549 110,045 105,676 1,020,451 1,099,955 1,159,324 Administrative Expenditure 267,300 294,030 338,135 Marketing Expenditure 83,220 91,542 105,273 Other Expenditure 13,479 14,827 17,051 Business Registration & Licences 1,000 Gross Profit Less: Expenditure Insurance & Road Tax for Motor Vehicle Other Pre-Operations Expenditure Interest on Hire-Purchase Interest on Loan 1,023 818 614 Depreciation of Fixed Assets 6,120 6,120 6,120 Total Expenditure 372,142 407,337 467,193 Net Profit Before Tax 648,309 692,617 692,131 Tax 0 0 0 Net Profit After Tax 648,309 692,617 692,131 Accumulated Net Profit 648,309 1,340,926 2,033,057
  • 62. Balance Sheet Pro-Forma Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Land & Building Office Equipment 24,000 18,000 12,000 Signboard 480 360 240 Machine 2,877 2,158 1,438 Other Assets Deposit 11,200 11,200 11,200 38,557 31,718 24,878 530 20,000 500 20,000 480 40,000 687,911 708,441 1,383,962 1,404,462 2,059,189 2,099,669 758,198 1,447,379 2,135,747 81,780 648,309 730,089 81,780 1,340,926 1,422,706 81,780 2,033,057 2,114,837 16,363 12,272 8,181 16,363 12,272 8,181 546 746,998 1,201 1,436,179 1,529 2,124,547 ASSETS Non-Current Assets (Book Value) Current Assets Stock of Raw Materials Stock of Finished Goods Accounts Receivable Cash Balance TOTAL ASSETS Owners' Equity Capital Accumulated Profit Long-Term Liabilities Loan Balance Hire-Purchase Balance Current Liabilities Accounts Payable TOTAL EQUITY & LIABILITIES