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माड्यूल - 1
प्रस्तुतकताा –
डॉ विभा वमश्रा
संविदा अध्याविका
व ंदी / संस्क
ृ त
ि.ऊ.क
े .वि. क
ु डनक
ु लम
1. मातृ - स्त्रील िंग
2. इष् (चाहना) धातु रूप
प्रत्यय का लििेचन
इष् (चाहना) धातु रूप
संस्क
ृ त व्याकरण में वियाओं (verbs) क
े मूल रूि को धातु क ते ैं। धातु
ी संस्क
ृ त शब्ों क
े वनमााण क
े वलए मूल तत्त्व (कच्चा माल) ै। इनकी संख्या
लगभग 2012 ै। धातुओं क
े साथ उिसगा, प्रत्यय वमलकर तथा सामावसक
वियाओं क
े द्वारा सभी शब् (संज्ञा, सिानाम, विया आवद) बनते ैं। दू सरे शब् में
क ें तो संस्क
ृ त का लगभग र शब् अन्ततः धातुओं क
े रूि में तोडा जा सकता
ै। क
ृ , भू, स्था, अन्, ज्ञा, युज्, गम्, मन्, जन्, दृश् आवद क
ु छ प्रमुख धातुएँ ैं।
'धातु' शब् स्वयं 'धा' में 'वतन्' प्रत्यय जोडने से बना ै।
इष् धातु रूि: एक मनोिृवि जो वकसी ऐसी िस्तु की प्राप्ति की ओर
ध्यान ले जाती ै वजससे वकसी प्रकार क
े सुख की संभािना ोती ै ।
कामना । लालसा । अवभलाषा । चा । ख्वाव श । विषेष—िेदांत
और सांख्य में इच्छा को मन का धमा माना ै । िर न्याय और
िैशेवषक में इसे आत्मा (गुण) धमा या व्यािार माना गया ै ।
ट् कार (िततमानका )(Present Tense)
ृट् कार (सामान्य भलिष्यत्का ) (Normal Future Tense)
ङ् कार (भूतका )(Past Tense)
ोट् कार (आदेशिाचक) (Commander)
लिलधल ङ् कार (अनुज्ञािाचक) (License)
इवत

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VIII_SKT_GRA_SHABDROOP_ISH_MAATRU_PPT.pptx

  • 1. माड्यूल - 1 प्रस्तुतकताा – डॉ विभा वमश्रा संविदा अध्याविका व ंदी / संस्क ृ त ि.ऊ.क े .वि. क ु डनक ु लम 1. मातृ - स्त्रील िंग 2. इष् (चाहना) धातु रूप
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. इष् (चाहना) धातु रूप संस्क ृ त व्याकरण में वियाओं (verbs) क े मूल रूि को धातु क ते ैं। धातु ी संस्क ृ त शब्ों क े वनमााण क े वलए मूल तत्त्व (कच्चा माल) ै। इनकी संख्या लगभग 2012 ै। धातुओं क े साथ उिसगा, प्रत्यय वमलकर तथा सामावसक वियाओं क े द्वारा सभी शब् (संज्ञा, सिानाम, विया आवद) बनते ैं। दू सरे शब् में क ें तो संस्क ृ त का लगभग र शब् अन्ततः धातुओं क े रूि में तोडा जा सकता ै। क ृ , भू, स्था, अन्, ज्ञा, युज्, गम्, मन्, जन्, दृश् आवद क ु छ प्रमुख धातुएँ ैं। 'धातु' शब् स्वयं 'धा' में 'वतन्' प्रत्यय जोडने से बना ै।
  • 9. इष् धातु रूि: एक मनोिृवि जो वकसी ऐसी िस्तु की प्राप्ति की ओर ध्यान ले जाती ै वजससे वकसी प्रकार क े सुख की संभािना ोती ै । कामना । लालसा । अवभलाषा । चा । ख्वाव श । विषेष—िेदांत और सांख्य में इच्छा को मन का धमा माना ै । िर न्याय और िैशेवषक में इसे आत्मा (गुण) धमा या व्यािार माना गया ै ।
  • 11. ृट् कार (सामान्य भलिष्यत्का ) (Normal Future Tense)
  • 14. लिलधल ङ् कार (अनुज्ञािाचक) (License)