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Chapter 5 Tissues PowerPoint Presentation to accompany  Hole’s Human Anatomy and Physiology,  10 th  edition ,  edited   by S.C. Wache for Biol2064.01 Simple Columnar Epithelium
You are responsible for the following figures and tables : Tab. 5.1 - Tissues. Tab. 5.4 - Epithelial Tissues (ET) including glandular ET. Tab. 5.3 - Types of glandular exocrine secretions. Tab. 5.7 - Connective Tissues (CT).  Tab. 5.8 - Muscle Tissues (MT) and Nervous Tissues (NT). Study all corresponding figures.  It is important to correlate structural and functional characteristics of each tissue type. Characteristics of ET Characteristics of CT Characteristics of MT Characteristics of NT
Tissues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tissues and Cell-to-Cell Communication ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Figure 3.8
Epithelial Tissue (ET) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
secretion lining the ducts of glands simple cuboidal GLANDULAR distensibility lining of urinary bladder and ureters several layers of cells; change shape  TRANSITIONAL protection keratinized = epidermis; non-keratinized = lining of vagina, anus, mouth many layers of flattened cells STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS protection, secretion lining of trachea, lining of fallopian tube a single layer of tall cells with scattered nuclei, cilia, & goblet cells  PSEUDO- STRATIFIED COLUMNAR protection, absorption, secretion lining of digestive tract single layer of tall cells with basally located nuclei, goblet cells SIMPLE COLUMNAR absorption, secretion linings of kidney tubules, ducts of glands a single layer of cube-shaped cells with large centrally located nuclei SIMPLE  CUBOIDAL diffusion, cushioning linings of air sacs, capillaries, lymph vessels, & body cavities single layer of flat cells SIMPLE SQUAMOUS FUNCTION LOCATION STRUCTURE NAME OF ET
Simple Squamous Epithelium (Fig. 5.1) ,[object Object]
Simple Squamous Epithelium ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium (Fig. 5.2) ,[object Object]
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Simple Columnar Epithelium (Fig. 5.3) ,[object Object]
Simple Columnar Epithelium ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pseudostratified Columnar ET (Fig.5.5) ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium
Stratified Squamous Epithelium (Fig. 5.6) ,[object Object]
Stratified Squamous Epithelium ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium (Fig. 5.7)  ,[object Object]
Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Glandular Epithelium ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Stratified Columnar Epithelium (Fig. 5.8) ,[object Object]
Stratified Columnar Epithelium ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transitional Epithelium (Fig. 5.9a) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Transitional Epithelium ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Glandular Epithelium ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
e
Multicellular Glands (Fig. 5.10) ,[object Object]
Multicellular Glands  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Glandular Secretion (Fig. 5.11) ,[object Object]
[object Object],Glandular Secretion (Fig. 5.11)
[object Object],Glandular Secretion (Fig. 5.11)
Merocrine Secretion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Connective Tissues (CT) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
transport of nutrients, wastes & gases in heart, and blood vessels red and white cells; platelets in plasma BLOOD support, protection, movement, Ca  ++  store, hematopoiesis bones concentric circles of calcified matrix BONE shape maintenance plus flexibility external ear, epiglottis above plus elastic fibers ELASTIC CARTILAGE tensile strength, shock absorber intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis less firm than above FIBRO- CARTILAGE support embryo skeleton, costal cartilage, tip of nose, trachea, larynx chondrocytes in lacunae in amorphous matrix HYALINE CARTILAGE durability with stretch lung tissue, wall of aorta matrix of elastic fibers ELASTIC CT tensile strength dermis of skin loose matrix of collagen fibers DENSE IRREGULAR attachment (high tensile strength) tendons, ligaments dense matrix of collagen fibers DENSE REGULAR support basement membrane, lymph organs reticular net of fibers in loose matrix; lymphocytes and reticulocytes RETICULAR insulation, energy store, protection beneath skin, breasts, around kidneys & eyeballs closely packed adipocytes with nuclei pushed to side ADIPOSE cushions, diffusion, inflammation beneath ET (serous membranes around organs & lining cavities) gel-like matrix with fibroblasts, collagen and elastic fibers AREOLAR gives rise to all other CT’s Embryo precursor matrix MESENCHYME FUNCTION LOCATION DESCRIPTION NAME
CT Cell Types ,[object Object],Figure 5.13
CT Cell Types ,[object Object],Figure 5.14
CT Cell Types ,[object Object],Figure 5.15
CT Fibers (Fig. 5.16) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Loose CT (Fig. 5.18) ,[object Object]
Loose Connective Tissue ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Adipose Tissue ,[object Object],Figure 5.19
Adipose Tissue ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reticular Connective Tissue ,[object Object],Figure 5.20
Reticular Connective Tissue ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dense Connective Tissue ,[object Object],Figure 5.21
Dense Connective Tissue ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Elastic Connective Tissue ,[object Object],Figure 5.22
Elastic Connective Tissue ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cartilage, a CT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hyaline Cartilage ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 5.23
Hyaline Cartilage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Elastic Cartilage ,[object Object],Figure 5.24
Elastic Cartilage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fibrocartilage ,[object Object],Figure 5.25
Fibrocartilage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bone ,[object Object],Figure 5.26 Bone
Bone ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blood ,[object Object],Figure 5.27
Blood ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Muscle Tissue (MT) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
pump blood to lungs and body heart involuntary a network of striated cells with one centrally located nucleus attached by intercalated discs CARDIAC MUSCLE to move substances through passageways (i.e. food, urine, semen), constrict blood vessels, etc walls of visceral hollow organs, irises of eyes, walls of blood vessels involuntary spindle shaped cells with one centrally located nucleus, lacking striations SMOOTH MUSCLE to move bones attached to bones voluntary long, thin fibers with many nuclei and striations SKELETAL MUSCLE FUNCTION LOCATION TYPE OF CONTROL DESCRIPTION OF STRUCTURE MUSCLE TISSUE
Skeletal Muscle ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 5.28
Skeletal Muscle ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Smooth Muscle ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 5.29
Smooth Muscle ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiac Muscle ,[object Object],Figure 5.30
Cardiac Muscle ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nervous Tissue (NT) ,[object Object],Figure 5.31
Nervous Tissues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Epithelial Membranes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Epithelial Membranes

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Ch5 Ppt Lect

  • 1. Chapter 5 Tissues PowerPoint Presentation to accompany Hole’s Human Anatomy and Physiology, 10 th edition , edited by S.C. Wache for Biol2064.01 Simple Columnar Epithelium
  • 2. You are responsible for the following figures and tables : Tab. 5.1 - Tissues. Tab. 5.4 - Epithelial Tissues (ET) including glandular ET. Tab. 5.3 - Types of glandular exocrine secretions. Tab. 5.7 - Connective Tissues (CT). Tab. 5.8 - Muscle Tissues (MT) and Nervous Tissues (NT). Study all corresponding figures. It is important to correlate structural and functional characteristics of each tissue type. Characteristics of ET Characteristics of CT Characteristics of MT Characteristics of NT
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 6.
  • 7. secretion lining the ducts of glands simple cuboidal GLANDULAR distensibility lining of urinary bladder and ureters several layers of cells; change shape TRANSITIONAL protection keratinized = epidermis; non-keratinized = lining of vagina, anus, mouth many layers of flattened cells STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS protection, secretion lining of trachea, lining of fallopian tube a single layer of tall cells with scattered nuclei, cilia, & goblet cells PSEUDO- STRATIFIED COLUMNAR protection, absorption, secretion lining of digestive tract single layer of tall cells with basally located nuclei, goblet cells SIMPLE COLUMNAR absorption, secretion linings of kidney tubules, ducts of glands a single layer of cube-shaped cells with large centrally located nuclei SIMPLE CUBOIDAL diffusion, cushioning linings of air sacs, capillaries, lymph vessels, & body cavities single layer of flat cells SIMPLE SQUAMOUS FUNCTION LOCATION STRUCTURE NAME OF ET
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
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  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34. transport of nutrients, wastes & gases in heart, and blood vessels red and white cells; platelets in plasma BLOOD support, protection, movement, Ca ++ store, hematopoiesis bones concentric circles of calcified matrix BONE shape maintenance plus flexibility external ear, epiglottis above plus elastic fibers ELASTIC CARTILAGE tensile strength, shock absorber intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis less firm than above FIBRO- CARTILAGE support embryo skeleton, costal cartilage, tip of nose, trachea, larynx chondrocytes in lacunae in amorphous matrix HYALINE CARTILAGE durability with stretch lung tissue, wall of aorta matrix of elastic fibers ELASTIC CT tensile strength dermis of skin loose matrix of collagen fibers DENSE IRREGULAR attachment (high tensile strength) tendons, ligaments dense matrix of collagen fibers DENSE REGULAR support basement membrane, lymph organs reticular net of fibers in loose matrix; lymphocytes and reticulocytes RETICULAR insulation, energy store, protection beneath skin, breasts, around kidneys & eyeballs closely packed adipocytes with nuclei pushed to side ADIPOSE cushions, diffusion, inflammation beneath ET (serous membranes around organs & lining cavities) gel-like matrix with fibroblasts, collagen and elastic fibers AREOLAR gives rise to all other CT’s Embryo precursor matrix MESENCHYME FUNCTION LOCATION DESCRIPTION NAME
  • 35.
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  • 61. pump blood to lungs and body heart involuntary a network of striated cells with one centrally located nucleus attached by intercalated discs CARDIAC MUSCLE to move substances through passageways (i.e. food, urine, semen), constrict blood vessels, etc walls of visceral hollow organs, irises of eyes, walls of blood vessels involuntary spindle shaped cells with one centrally located nucleus, lacking striations SMOOTH MUSCLE to move bones attached to bones voluntary long, thin fibers with many nuclei and striations SKELETAL MUSCLE FUNCTION LOCATION TYPE OF CONTROL DESCRIPTION OF STRUCTURE MUSCLE TISSUE
  • 62.
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  • 64.
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