1. The document discusses two medical scenarios involving chronic conditions: chronic kidney disease in a 75-year-old man and diabetes in a 65-year-old woman. 2. For each scenario, students must describe the condition by integrating signs, symptoms, risk factors, and prevalence. They must also explain the anatomical and physiological changes that may occur and initial assessments in the emergency department. 3. Details of nursing care for each patient must be provided, demonstrating understanding of medical interventions and their effects, as well as non-pharmacological therapy and how nursing care could impact the patient.

1. The essay will offer 2 (Two) Scenarios. This essay will focus on disease
process
The essay will offer 2 (Two) Scenarios. This essay will focus on disease process and
students will need to demonstrate knowledge of altered anatomy & physiology, medical &
or therapeutic interventions and the nursing care required.Questions:-Small introduction,
please .1. Using relevant evidence, describe the condition, integrating signs, symptoms,
impact features, Risk factors, types or subtypes, cause incidences and prevalence
(nationally UK only please).2. Relating your answer to the scenario, explain the anatomical
and physiological changes that may occur for the patient. Complications. Initial assessments
on emergency department.3. Give details of the nursing care that may be given to the
patient, demonstrating understanding of medical/surgical interventions, including
medications, highlighting indications and therapeutic effects, NON pharmacogenic therapy,
effects of the medication will have on the patient.(What would happen if we implemented
theses nursing care plans)• INTEXT REFFRANCES PLEASE (please include NHS.co.uk ,
https://www.nice.org.uk/ and mainly UK references.• CREDIBLE References, no more than
10 years old.scenario1- Chronic KidneyDiseaseMartin is a 75-year-old, he is taking
furosemide now for 7 years due to his cardiac condition and on-going bilateral leg oedema.
Despite all close monitoring with his GP, he has now been diagnosed with a stage 2 chronic
kidney disease.Scenario 2 -DiabetesLauren is 65 years old and has been a diabetic for the
last five years. Lauren enjoys walking in the park but is now finding it difficult to walk. On
inspection, the nurse notices that the skin on Lauren’s feet is discoloured and dry. The
toenails also look gnarled and a different colour.