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Innovation Opportunities in Telecom  - An India Perspective R. David Koilpillai Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Madras EPFL-IITM Symposium   on  Entrepreneurship, Technology & Management in Emerging Economies  IC&SR, IIT Madras April 5, 2009
Wireless in the Media …  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Comparison of Networks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ref: Cordeiro et al., “IEEE 802.22: The First Worldwide Wireless Standard based on Cognitive Radio,”  IEEE, 2005
Cellular Evolution Timeline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Evolution beyond 3G   GSM GPRS WCDMA Rel. 7 Rel. 6 Rel. 5 (HSDPA) 1xEV-DV 1xEV-DO cdmaOne cdma2000 IEEE 802.16 d/e IEEE 802.16 m 3.5G/4G  - Focus on high data rates, spectral efficiency Super 3G = 3.9G LTE LTE-Adv
India Market Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Market Analysis by CEWiT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Observations  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CEWiT & BWCI ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
India’s Cellphone Revolution  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Quarterly Report – Jan 2010
A Novel Application …  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
India’s Internet Revolution  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Quarterly Report – Jan 2010
India Market Statistics   ,[object Object],[object Object]
India Cellular Market  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Market Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
India Spectrum Scenario  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Innovation Cycle  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Creating a Patenting Culture …  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cognitive Radio
Cognitive Radio TeNeT Group IIT-M Jul 27, 2010 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cognitive Radio =  Sense + Learn + Adapt + Use
Rural Connectivity (CorDECT) CorDECT  Base  Station CorDECT  CO xDSL/E1 Village A CorDECT Network   PSTN SS7/ R2MF V5.2 Access Center Village B Internet Fixed Wireless Link  Up to 240 Kbps per village 15 Km range  (up to 25 km with repeater) corDECT is deployed in > 15 countries Cor - DECT CPE   Cor - DECT CPE
GSM - CR Combination GSMLite GSM Basestation with Cognitive Capabilities
Infrastructure Sharing   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Co-operative Communications A B A C Co-operative Comm/Scheduling GigE back-haul (IP)
Femtocells ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
India’s Emerging IT Revolution Prof. Ashok Jhunjhunwala, IIT Madras 637,000 villages, 700 million people Per capita GDP about $200 Can ICT make a difference? Rural Priority is Education, Health and Livelihood Technologist view
Rural / Distributed Applications TeNeT Group IIT-M Jul 27, 2010 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Access mobility Network Mgmt Security Applications
Agricultural Expert is no longer far away … Saving to farmer - $3500 Cost of Information - half dollar A. Jhunjhunwala – Towards Doubling India’s Rural GDP  After Before In a Village in Madurai, the Lady’s Finger (Okra) crop was turning   white The problem was sent to the experts at the  Department of Rural Extension, Madurai Agricultural College and Research Centre   who diagnosed it as  “Yellow Mosaic disease”
The Vet is On The Net …   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Village of Ulgapitchanpatti Hens are dying Symptoms for these hens are …... At this stage they die Until now, 300 hens have died  Please give us a solution immediately From A. Sakkarai" ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Health … ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Education & Multipurpose  …   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Rural Children create greeting on PC …
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Innovative  Business Models
From London, Boston, NY To Mumbai, Delhi and Bangalore Then Jaipur, Mangalore, and Pune New Business Models – Rural BPO As Chennai becomes the manufacturing  hub for Nokia and BMW… Can Pinjavakkam   become production hub   for Chennai? Agriculture Animal Husbandry Agricultural  Processing Industry IT-Based Services Trade & Commerce Key Enabler Communications
Summary  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
My best wishes  for success of  EPFL-IITM Symposium  Thank You !
David Koilpillai Profile   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Innovation Opportunities in Telecom - An India Perspective

  • 1. Innovation Opportunities in Telecom - An India Perspective R. David Koilpillai Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Madras EPFL-IITM Symposium on Entrepreneurship, Technology & Management in Emerging Economies IC&SR, IIT Madras April 5, 2009
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  • 5. Evolution beyond 3G GSM GPRS WCDMA Rel. 7 Rel. 6 Rel. 5 (HSDPA) 1xEV-DV 1xEV-DO cdmaOne cdma2000 IEEE 802.16 d/e IEEE 802.16 m 3.5G/4G - Focus on high data rates, spectral efficiency Super 3G = 3.9G LTE LTE-Adv
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  • 21. Cognitive Radio = Sense + Learn + Adapt + Use
  • 22. Rural Connectivity (CorDECT) CorDECT Base Station CorDECT CO xDSL/E1 Village A CorDECT Network PSTN SS7/ R2MF V5.2 Access Center Village B Internet Fixed Wireless Link Up to 240 Kbps per village 15 Km range (up to 25 km with repeater) corDECT is deployed in > 15 countries Cor - DECT CPE Cor - DECT CPE
  • 23. GSM - CR Combination GSMLite GSM Basestation with Cognitive Capabilities
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  • 27. India’s Emerging IT Revolution Prof. Ashok Jhunjhunwala, IIT Madras 637,000 villages, 700 million people Per capita GDP about $200 Can ICT make a difference? Rural Priority is Education, Health and Livelihood Technologist view
  • 28.
  • 29. Agricultural Expert is no longer far away … Saving to farmer - $3500 Cost of Information - half dollar A. Jhunjhunwala – Towards Doubling India’s Rural GDP After Before In a Village in Madurai, the Lady’s Finger (Okra) crop was turning white The problem was sent to the experts at the Department of Rural Extension, Madurai Agricultural College and Research Centre who diagnosed it as “Yellow Mosaic disease”
  • 30.
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  • 34. From London, Boston, NY To Mumbai, Delhi and Bangalore Then Jaipur, Mangalore, and Pune New Business Models – Rural BPO As Chennai becomes the manufacturing hub for Nokia and BMW… Can Pinjavakkam become production hub for Chennai? Agriculture Animal Husbandry Agricultural Processing Industry IT-Based Services Trade & Commerce Key Enabler Communications
  • 35.
  • 36. My best wishes for success of EPFL-IITM Symposium Thank You !
  • 37.

Notas del editor

  1. IITM faculty investigators GR = Gaurav Raina KS = Krishna Sivalingam MS = Mani Subramaniam SB = Srikrishna
  2. This picture illustrates a typical rural deployment The Access center is located at the district headquarters This houses the CorDECT CO which interonnects this network to the PSTN and Internet Mostly the Basestation is colocated with the Access Center, However, depending on the deployment density, the basestations can be remotely located using E1 or xDSL interfaces. The CorDECT CPE works as a fixed wireless terminal providing both voice and data connectivity to remote villages The typical range is 15km, however it can be enhanced using cost effective repeater technology from Midas
  3. Theme 1 titled Rural/Distributed Services and Applications is headed by Dr. Ashok Jhunjhunwala from the India side and Dr. Nishan Canagarajah of University of Bristol from the UK side. From RTBI, the leader is Dr. Aarti Kawlra. The project aims to design, develop and pilot services and applications to address the needs of socially excluded populations, particularly the elderly, in the UK and rural and under-served populations in India. The project aims to address several aspects pertaining to next generation networks and service delivery. Although, these challenges could be addressed by these countries independently, the consortium provides a unique opportunity to develop solutions which are scalable and relevant to many similar countries around the world. Of the many sub themes the Agriculture Disease Mitigation Advisory Service (ADMAS); Video Monitoring System (VMS) for Distributed Production; Health Advisory Platform (HAP); Rural Collaborative Platform (RCP) and Village Resource Mapping Platform (VRMP) have been initiated along with RTBI.