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A training session for using TOXNET
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There is increasing interest in the environmental impact of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) chemicals and the aggregation of related data provides both agency and public access to support research. The US-EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) is a publicly accessible website providing access to data for ~875,000 chemical substances, including thousands of PFAS chemicals. The dashboard provides access to a wide array of experimental and predicted physicochemical properties, in vitro bioactivity and in vivo toxicity data, product use information and integrated linkages to a growing list of literature, toxicology, and analytical chemistry websites. The assembly of data has required hundreds of hours of manual curation and data checking to deliver a number of segregated lists of PFAS chemicals. Experimental data extracted from literature articles has allowed the optimization of QSAR models for the prediction of properties such as logP (octanol-water partition) and aqueous solubility. This presentation will provide an overview of the dashboard, the ongoing expansion of the PFAS chemical library, with associated categorization, and new physicochemical property and environmental fate and transport QSAR prediction models being developed for these chemicals. Our progress in the measurement and analysis of bioactivity data for PFAS chemicals will also be reviewed. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.An integrated data hub for per- and polyfluoroalkyl (PFAS) chemicals to suppo...
An integrated data hub for per- and polyfluoroalkyl (PFAS) chemicals to suppo...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
EPA’s National Center for Computational Toxicology is developing automated workflows for curating large databases within the DSSTox project, and providing accurate linkages of data to chemical structures, exposure and hazard information. The data are made available via the EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard), a publicly accessible website providing access to data for ~880,000 chemical substances, the majority of these represented as chemical structures. The web application delivers a wide array of computed and measured physicochemical properties, in vitro high-throughput screening data and in vivo toxicity data, as well as integrated chemical linkages to a growing list of literature, toxicology, and analytical chemistry websites. In addition, several specific search types are in development to directly support the mass spectrometry non-targeted screening community, enabling cohesive workflows to support data generation for the detection and assessment of environmental exposures to chemicals contained within the database. The application provides access to segregated lists of chemicals that are of specific interest to relevant stakeholders, including, for example, scientists interested in Per- & Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS). Added lists include those sourced from the European Union as well as developed in-house and now containing thousands of chemicals. A procured testing library of hundreds of PFAS chemicals annotated into chemical categories has been integrated into the dashboard with a number of resulting benefits: a searchable database of chemical properties, with hazard and exposure predictions, and links to the open literature. This presentation will provide an overview of the dashboard, the developing library of PFAS chemicals and associated categorization, and new physicochemical property and environmental fate and transport QSAR prediction models developed for these chemicals. The application of the dashboard to support mass spectrometry non-targeted analysis studies for the identification of PFAS chemicals will also be reviewed. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.PFAS Chemistry: Range, Complexity, Groupings, and the CompTox Chemicals Dash...
PFAS Chemistry: Range, Complexity, Groupings, and the CompTox Chemicals Dash...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Non-targeted analysis (NTA) uses high-resolution mass spectrometry to better understand the identity of a wide variety of chemicals present in environmental samples (and other matrices). However, data processing remains challenging due to the vast number of chemicals detected in samples, software and computational requirements of data processing, and inherent uncertainty in confidently identifying chemicals from candidate lists. Analysis of the resultant mass spectrometry information relies on cheminformatics to identify and rank chemicals and the US EPA has developed functionality within the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) to address challenges related to this analysis. These tools include the generation of “MS-Ready” structures to optimize database searching, retention time prediction for candidate reduction, consensus ranking using chemical metadata, and in silico MS/MS fragmentation prediction for spectral matching. Combining these tools into a comprehensive workflow improves certainty in candidate identification. This presentation will review how the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard via its flexible search capabilities, rich data for ~875,000 chemical substances, and visualization approaches within this open chemistry resource provides a freely available software tool to support structure identification and NTA. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.Non-targeted analysis supported by data and cheminformatics delivered via the...
Non-targeted analysis supported by data and cheminformatics delivered via the...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard provides access to data associated with ~900,000 chemical substances. Available data include experimental and predicted physicochemical properties, environmental fate and transport data, in vivo and in silico toxicity data, in vitro bioassay data, exposure data and a variety of other types of information. The data are under continuous expansion and curation and the experimental data have been used to develop QSAR and QSPR models. A number of these models are available via a web interface so that users can submit a chemical structure and predict properties in real time. The dashboard also provides access to pre-compiled chemical lists and categories, including pesticides, and chemicals detected in the environment via non-targeted mass spectrometry analysis. The data are searchable using chemical identifiers (systematic names, trade names, CAS Registry Numbers), by structure, mass and formula. Batch searches allow for data associated with thousands of chemicals to be obtained in a few seconds, with just a few button clicks, and downloaded to the desktop in formats including spreadsheets and chemical structure file formats. This presentation will provide an overview of the Dashboard and its applications to accessing source data associated with agriculturally related chemicals. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard, a tool with information on ~900,000 chemicals
EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard, a tool with information on ~900,000 chemicalsUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The CompTox Chemicals Dashboard is an open chemistry resource and web-based application containing data for ~900,000 substances. While it pales in comparison to other online resources containing many tens of millions of chemical substances it represents two decades of effort to aggregate and curate chemical data to deliver access to physicochemical properties and environmental fate and transport data, in vitro and in vivo toxicity data and consumer product data for over 500,000 products. Associated with the chemical substance collections are specific lists based on chemical classes (e.g. polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)), usage categories (e.g. flame retardants, pesticides), specific environmental classes of interest (e.g. disinfectant by-products) and regulatory lists (e.g. TSCA, Toxics release inventory data). The underlying database expands daily as a result of the efforts of curators who continue to harvest data from peer-reviewed publications, regulatory documents and relevant online databases. The cheminformatics architecture allows for mapping between parent chemicals and related substances including metabolites and environmental degradants. The dashboard has become a valuable resource in the identification of chemical substances in the environment.
High resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) and non-targeted analysis (NTA) are of increasing interest in chemical forensics for the identification of emerging contaminants and chemical signatures of interest. Our research using HRMS for non-targeted and suspect screening analyses utilizes Advanced Search capabilities including mass and formula-based searches. A specific type of data mapping in the underpinning database, using “MS-Ready” structures, has proven to be a valuable approach for structure identification that links structures that can be identified via HRMS with related substances in the form of salts, and other multi-component mixtures that are available in commerce. These MS-Ready structures have been used as an input set for computational MS-fragmentation to provide a database against which to search experimental data for spectral matching. This presentation will provide an overview of how CompTox Chemicals Dashboard, the underlying data, and how it supports structure identification and non-targeted analysis in chemical forensics. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
What chemicals constitute the Exposome? Accessing data via the US EPA’s Comp...
What chemicals constitute the Exposome? Accessing data via the US EPA’s Comp...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Non-targeted screening, targeted screening and suspect screening, as well as “Known Unknowns” and “Unknown Unknowns” are now common terms in the field of water analysis. While data processing can be highly automated, the identification of chemicals from extracted masses, formulae or fragmentation utilizes reference spectral libraries or identification and ranking of tentative candidate lists from large structure libraries. The US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) provides access to data for ~875,000 substances, searchable by mass and formula and then ranked using associated meta-data. Cheminformatics approaches are also utilized to provide mapped relationships between individual substances and their “MS-Ready” (desalted, non-stereospecific) forms. This presentation will review how the freely available Dashboard application can be utilized to support structure identification using mass spectrometry and our efforts to enhance the application using computational spectral fragmentation and access to predicted data such as relative retention time index values and computed collision cross section values to support ion mobility spectrometry. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a web-based data resource to help ident...
US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a web-based data resource to help ident...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
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There is increasing interest in the environmental impact of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) chemicals and the aggregation of related data provides both agency and public access to support research. The US-EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) is a publicly accessible website providing access to data for ~875,000 chemical substances, including thousands of PFAS chemicals. The dashboard provides access to a wide array of experimental and predicted physicochemical properties, in vitro bioactivity and in vivo toxicity data, product use information and integrated linkages to a growing list of literature, toxicology, and analytical chemistry websites. The assembly of data has required hundreds of hours of manual curation and data checking to deliver a number of segregated lists of PFAS chemicals. Experimental data extracted from literature articles has allowed the optimization of QSAR models for the prediction of properties such as logP (octanol-water partition) and aqueous solubility. This presentation will provide an overview of the dashboard, the ongoing expansion of the PFAS chemical library, with associated categorization, and new physicochemical property and environmental fate and transport QSAR prediction models being developed for these chemicals. Our progress in the measurement and analysis of bioactivity data for PFAS chemicals will also be reviewed. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.An integrated data hub for per- and polyfluoroalkyl (PFAS) chemicals to suppo...
An integrated data hub for per- and polyfluoroalkyl (PFAS) chemicals to suppo...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
EPA’s National Center for Computational Toxicology is developing automated workflows for curating large databases within the DSSTox project, and providing accurate linkages of data to chemical structures, exposure and hazard information. The data are made available via the EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard), a publicly accessible website providing access to data for ~880,000 chemical substances, the majority of these represented as chemical structures. The web application delivers a wide array of computed and measured physicochemical properties, in vitro high-throughput screening data and in vivo toxicity data, as well as integrated chemical linkages to a growing list of literature, toxicology, and analytical chemistry websites. In addition, several specific search types are in development to directly support the mass spectrometry non-targeted screening community, enabling cohesive workflows to support data generation for the detection and assessment of environmental exposures to chemicals contained within the database. The application provides access to segregated lists of chemicals that are of specific interest to relevant stakeholders, including, for example, scientists interested in Per- & Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS). Added lists include those sourced from the European Union as well as developed in-house and now containing thousands of chemicals. A procured testing library of hundreds of PFAS chemicals annotated into chemical categories has been integrated into the dashboard with a number of resulting benefits: a searchable database of chemical properties, with hazard and exposure predictions, and links to the open literature. This presentation will provide an overview of the dashboard, the developing library of PFAS chemicals and associated categorization, and new physicochemical property and environmental fate and transport QSAR prediction models developed for these chemicals. The application of the dashboard to support mass spectrometry non-targeted analysis studies for the identification of PFAS chemicals will also be reviewed. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.PFAS Chemistry: Range, Complexity, Groupings, and the CompTox Chemicals Dash...
PFAS Chemistry: Range, Complexity, Groupings, and the CompTox Chemicals Dash...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Non-targeted analysis (NTA) uses high-resolution mass spectrometry to better understand the identity of a wide variety of chemicals present in environmental samples (and other matrices). However, data processing remains challenging due to the vast number of chemicals detected in samples, software and computational requirements of data processing, and inherent uncertainty in confidently identifying chemicals from candidate lists. Analysis of the resultant mass spectrometry information relies on cheminformatics to identify and rank chemicals and the US EPA has developed functionality within the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) to address challenges related to this analysis. These tools include the generation of “MS-Ready” structures to optimize database searching, retention time prediction for candidate reduction, consensus ranking using chemical metadata, and in silico MS/MS fragmentation prediction for spectral matching. Combining these tools into a comprehensive workflow improves certainty in candidate identification. This presentation will review how the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard via its flexible search capabilities, rich data for ~875,000 chemical substances, and visualization approaches within this open chemistry resource provides a freely available software tool to support structure identification and NTA. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.Non-targeted analysis supported by data and cheminformatics delivered via the...
Non-targeted analysis supported by data and cheminformatics delivered via the...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard provides access to data associated with ~900,000 chemical substances. Available data include experimental and predicted physicochemical properties, environmental fate and transport data, in vivo and in silico toxicity data, in vitro bioassay data, exposure data and a variety of other types of information. The data are under continuous expansion and curation and the experimental data have been used to develop QSAR and QSPR models. A number of these models are available via a web interface so that users can submit a chemical structure and predict properties in real time. The dashboard also provides access to pre-compiled chemical lists and categories, including pesticides, and chemicals detected in the environment via non-targeted mass spectrometry analysis. The data are searchable using chemical identifiers (systematic names, trade names, CAS Registry Numbers), by structure, mass and formula. Batch searches allow for data associated with thousands of chemicals to be obtained in a few seconds, with just a few button clicks, and downloaded to the desktop in formats including spreadsheets and chemical structure file formats. This presentation will provide an overview of the Dashboard and its applications to accessing source data associated with agriculturally related chemicals. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard, a tool with information on ~900,000 chemicals
EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard, a tool with information on ~900,000 chemicalsUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The CompTox Chemicals Dashboard is an open chemistry resource and web-based application containing data for ~900,000 substances. While it pales in comparison to other online resources containing many tens of millions of chemical substances it represents two decades of effort to aggregate and curate chemical data to deliver access to physicochemical properties and environmental fate and transport data, in vitro and in vivo toxicity data and consumer product data for over 500,000 products. Associated with the chemical substance collections are specific lists based on chemical classes (e.g. polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)), usage categories (e.g. flame retardants, pesticides), specific environmental classes of interest (e.g. disinfectant by-products) and regulatory lists (e.g. TSCA, Toxics release inventory data). The underlying database expands daily as a result of the efforts of curators who continue to harvest data from peer-reviewed publications, regulatory documents and relevant online databases. The cheminformatics architecture allows for mapping between parent chemicals and related substances including metabolites and environmental degradants. The dashboard has become a valuable resource in the identification of chemical substances in the environment.
High resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) and non-targeted analysis (NTA) are of increasing interest in chemical forensics for the identification of emerging contaminants and chemical signatures of interest. Our research using HRMS for non-targeted and suspect screening analyses utilizes Advanced Search capabilities including mass and formula-based searches. A specific type of data mapping in the underpinning database, using “MS-Ready” structures, has proven to be a valuable approach for structure identification that links structures that can be identified via HRMS with related substances in the form of salts, and other multi-component mixtures that are available in commerce. These MS-Ready structures have been used as an input set for computational MS-fragmentation to provide a database against which to search experimental data for spectral matching. This presentation will provide an overview of how CompTox Chemicals Dashboard, the underlying data, and how it supports structure identification and non-targeted analysis in chemical forensics. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
What chemicals constitute the Exposome? Accessing data via the US EPA’s Comp...
What chemicals constitute the Exposome? Accessing data via the US EPA’s Comp...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Non-targeted screening, targeted screening and suspect screening, as well as “Known Unknowns” and “Unknown Unknowns” are now common terms in the field of water analysis. While data processing can be highly automated, the identification of chemicals from extracted masses, formulae or fragmentation utilizes reference spectral libraries or identification and ranking of tentative candidate lists from large structure libraries. The US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) provides access to data for ~875,000 substances, searchable by mass and formula and then ranked using associated meta-data. Cheminformatics approaches are also utilized to provide mapped relationships between individual substances and their “MS-Ready” (desalted, non-stereospecific) forms. This presentation will review how the freely available Dashboard application can be utilized to support structure identification using mass spectrometry and our efforts to enhance the application using computational spectral fragmentation and access to predicted data such as relative retention time index values and computed collision cross section values to support ion mobility spectrometry. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a web-based data resource to help ident...
US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a web-based data resource to help ident...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Presentation for Texas A&M Superfund Research Center virtual learning series, Big Data in Environmental Science and Toxicology. More details at https://superfund.tamu.edu/big-data-session-1-july-14-2021/How to place your research questions or results into the context of the "Lega...
How to place your research questions or results into the context of the "Lega...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Presentation for Texas A&M Superfund Research Center virtual learning series, Big Data in Environmental Science and Toxicology. More details at https://superfund.tamu.edu/big-data-session-2-aug-18-2021/New Approach Methods - What is That?
New Approach Methods - What is That?US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
This is a presentation given at the Triangle Chromatography Discussion Group with a focus on Mass Spectrometry and associated web services and what is possible for chromatographersHow an Online Resource for Chemistry Can Change Our World
How an Online Resource for Chemistry Can Change Our WorldUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Identification of unknowns in mass spectrometry based non-targeted analyses (NTA) requires the integration of complementary pieces of data to arrive at a confident, consensus structure. Researchers use chemical reference databases, spectral matching, fragment prediction tools, retention time prediction tools, and a variety of other data to arrive at tentative, probable, and confirmed, if possible, identifications. With the diverse, robust data contained within the US EPA’s CompTox Chemistry Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov), the goal of this research is to identify and implement a harmonized identification tool and workflow using previously generated chemistry data. Data has been compiled from product use, functional use prediction models, environmental media occurrence prediction models, and PubMed references, among other sources. We will report on our development of a visualization tool whereby users can visualize the relative contribution of identification-based metrics on a list of candidate structures and observe the greatest likelihood of occurrence. These data and visualization tools support NTA identification via the Dashboard and demonstrate an open, accessible tool for all users of HRMS data. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.Structure identification by Mass Spectrometry Non-Targeted Analysis using the...
Structure identification by Mass Spectrometry Non-Targeted Analysis using the...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
This is a presentation given to the Royal Society General Assembly in Birmingham on November 20th 2009. This covers the present status and future vision for ChemSpiderConnecting Chemists to the Internet Through ChemSpider
Connecting Chemists to the Internet Through ChemSpiderUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The internet now offers access to a myriad of online resources that can be of value to chemists working in the Life Sciences. While finding information online is, in many cases, a simple search away, the accuracy and validity of the associated data and information should be questioned. As more databases and resources are introduced online, and commonly not integrated to other resources, a scientist must perform multiple searches and then undertake the task of meshing and merging data. ChemSpider is a freely accessible online database that has taken on the challenge of meshing together distributed resources across the internet to provide a structure-based hub. It is a crowdsourcing environment hosting over 26 million unique compounds linked out to over 400 data sources. With well defined programming interfaces for integration ChemSpider has been integrated to many commercial and open software packages and is presently serving as the chemistry foundation for the IMI Open PHACTS project.
Integrating and curating internet based chemistry resources to serve life sci...
Integrating and curating internet based chemistry resources to serve life sci...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
This is a presentation I gave at the FDA on December 1st 2009 in Wahington DC as part of a symposium involving PubChem, ChemIDPLus, PillBox, DailyMed and other related systems. The focus was, as usual, on the quality of data online and how to clean up the information and with a specific focus on the quality of data on the FDA's DailyMed and our efforts to apply semantic markup to the DailyMed articlesChemSpider and How The Wisdom Of The Crowds Can Improve The Quality Of ...
ChemSpider and How The Wisdom Of The Crowds Can Improve The Quality Of ...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) is a publicly accessible website providing access to data for ~875,000 chemical substances, the majority of these represented as chemical structures. The web application delivers a wide array of computed and measured physicochemical properties, in vitro high-throughput screening data and in vivo toxicity data, product use information extracted from safety data sheets, and integrated chemical linkages to a growing list of literature, toxicology, and analytical chemistry websites. The application provides access to segregated lists of chemicals that are of specific interest to relevant stakeholders, including Per- & Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) containing thousands of chemicals. A procured testing library of hundreds of PFAS chemicals annotated into chemical categories has also been integrated into the dashboard with a number of resulting benefits: a searchable database of chemical properties, with hazard and exposure predictions, and links to the open literature. Several specific search types have been developed to directly support the mass spectrometry non-targeted screening community, enabling cohesive workflows to support data generation for the detection and assessment of environmental exposures to chemicals contained within the database. This presentation will provide an overview of the dashboard, the ongoing expansion of the PFAS chemical library, with associated categorization, and new physicochemical property and environmental fate and transport QSAR prediction models developed for these chemicals. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – a web-based database and information hub...
US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – a web-based database and information hub...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
ChemSpider is a free access website for chemists built with the vision of providing a structure centric community for chemists. Vision is great…execution is better. ChemSpider is now one of the internet’s primary portals for chemistry offering access to over 23 million unique chemical structures from over 200 data sources and expanding daily. Even though there are tens if not hundreds of chemical structure databases such as literature data, chemical vendor catalogs, molecular properties, environmental data, toxicity data, analytical data etc. there has been no single way to search across them. Despite the fact that there are a large number of databases containing chemical compounds and data available online their inherent quality, accuracy and completeness remains lacking in many regards. With ChemSpider we have provided a platform whereby the chemistry community could contribute to cleaning up the data, improving the quality of data online and expanding the information available to include data such as reaction syntheses, analytical data, experimental properties and linking to other valuable resources.
This presentation will provide an overview of ChemSpider and its value to chemists as a search tool, as a public repository of information and how it can become one of the primary foundations of internet-based chemistry. I will also discuss the vision for ChemSpider and some of the exciting goals we are setting for the system moving forward.Why Chemistry and the Web Will Benefit from a ChemSpider
Why Chemistry and the Web Will Benefit from a ChemSpiderUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
I am an adjunct prof at University of North Carolina Chapel Hill so when I stopped by yesterday for a business meeting I was informed that I had been lined up to give a talk to the students at 1pm. I had 20 minutes to prepare and assembled a mish-mash of information that might be of value to Citizen Chemists, those who might want to contribute to chemistry on the internetTaming The Wild West Of Internet Based Chemistry You Can Help
Taming The Wild West Of Internet Based Chemistry You Can HelpUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The increasing popularity of high mass accuracy non-target mass spectrometry methods has yielded extensive identification efforts based on chemical compound databases. Candidate structures are often retrieved with either exact mass or molecular formula from large resources such as PubChem, ChemSpider or the EPA CompTox Chemistry Dashboard. Additional data (e.g. fragmentation, physicochemical properties, reference and data source information) is then used to select potential candidates, depending on the experimental context. However, these strategies require the presence of substances of interest in these compound databases, which is often not the case as no database can be fully inclusive. A prominent example with clear data gaps are surfactants, used in many products in our daily lives, yet often absent as discrete structures in compound databases. Linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LAS) are a common, high use and high priority surfactant class that have highly complex transformation behaviour in wastewater. Despite extensive reports in the environmental literature, few of the LAS and none of the related transformation products were reported in any compound databases during an investigation into Swiss wastewater effluents, despite these forming the most intense signals. The LAS surfactant class will be used to demonstrate how the coupling of environmental observations with high resolution mass spectrometry and detailed literature data (expert knowledge) on the transformation of these species can be used to progressively “fill the gaps” in compound databases. The LAS and their transformation products have been added to the CompTox Chemistry Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/) using a combination of “representative structures” and “related structures” starting from the structural information contained in the literature. By adding this information into a centralized open resource, future environmental investigations can now profit from the expert knowledge previously scattered throughout the literature. Note: This abstract does not reflect US EPA policy.Adding complex expert knowledge into chemical database and transforming surfa...
Adding complex expert knowledge into chemical database and transforming surfa...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The US EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) is a web-based application providing access to ~875,000 chemical substances and diverse data types including physicochemical property, toxicity and EPA’s ToxCast data. This presentation provided a live demo of the application and its benefits to members of ACS AGRO.EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a Data Integration Hub for Environmental C...
EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a Data Integration Hub for Environmental C...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
High resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) and non-targeted analysis (NTA) are utilized to identify emerging contaminants and chemical signatures of interest detected in various media. At the US Environmental Protection Agency the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) is an open chemistry resource and web-based application containing data for ~900,000 substances and supports non-targeted and suspect screening analyses. Searching functionality includes identifier searches (e.g. systematic names, trade names and CAS Registry Numbers), mass and formula-based searches and prototype developments include combined substructure-mass/formula searches and searching experimental mass spectral data against predicted fragmentation spectra. A specific type of data mapping in the database uses “MS-Ready” structures, a way to process all registered substances to separate multi-component chemicals into their individual components, removal of stereochemical bonds and desalting and neutralization. This MS-Ready processing supports batch-searching using either mass or formulae to identify candidate chemicals and their mapped substances. A number of chemical lists (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical_lists) have also been developed to support the identification of chemicals related to agrochemistry, specifically pesticides (both active and inert constituents), insecticides and their metabolites and environmental breakdown products). This presentation will provide an overview of how the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard supports mass spectrometry based structure identification and non-targeted analysis of chemicals in agrochemistry. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.Structure identification approaches using the EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard...
Structure identification approaches using the EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
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Presentation for Texas A&M Superfund Research Center virtual learning series, Big Data in Environmental Science and Toxicology. More details at https://superfund.tamu.edu/big-data-session-1-july-14-2021/How to place your research questions or results into the context of the "Lega...
How to place your research questions or results into the context of the "Lega...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Presentation for Texas A&M Superfund Research Center virtual learning series, Big Data in Environmental Science and Toxicology. More details at https://superfund.tamu.edu/big-data-session-2-aug-18-2021/New Approach Methods - What is That?
New Approach Methods - What is That?US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
This is a presentation given at the Triangle Chromatography Discussion Group with a focus on Mass Spectrometry and associated web services and what is possible for chromatographersHow an Online Resource for Chemistry Can Change Our World
How an Online Resource for Chemistry Can Change Our WorldUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Identification of unknowns in mass spectrometry based non-targeted analyses (NTA) requires the integration of complementary pieces of data to arrive at a confident, consensus structure. Researchers use chemical reference databases, spectral matching, fragment prediction tools, retention time prediction tools, and a variety of other data to arrive at tentative, probable, and confirmed, if possible, identifications. With the diverse, robust data contained within the US EPA’s CompTox Chemistry Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov), the goal of this research is to identify and implement a harmonized identification tool and workflow using previously generated chemistry data. Data has been compiled from product use, functional use prediction models, environmental media occurrence prediction models, and PubMed references, among other sources. We will report on our development of a visualization tool whereby users can visualize the relative contribution of identification-based metrics on a list of candidate structures and observe the greatest likelihood of occurrence. These data and visualization tools support NTA identification via the Dashboard and demonstrate an open, accessible tool for all users of HRMS data. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.Structure identification by Mass Spectrometry Non-Targeted Analysis using the...
Structure identification by Mass Spectrometry Non-Targeted Analysis using the...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
This is a presentation given to the Royal Society General Assembly in Birmingham on November 20th 2009. This covers the present status and future vision for ChemSpiderConnecting Chemists to the Internet Through ChemSpider
Connecting Chemists to the Internet Through ChemSpiderUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The internet now offers access to a myriad of online resources that can be of value to chemists working in the Life Sciences. While finding information online is, in many cases, a simple search away, the accuracy and validity of the associated data and information should be questioned. As more databases and resources are introduced online, and commonly not integrated to other resources, a scientist must perform multiple searches and then undertake the task of meshing and merging data. ChemSpider is a freely accessible online database that has taken on the challenge of meshing together distributed resources across the internet to provide a structure-based hub. It is a crowdsourcing environment hosting over 26 million unique compounds linked out to over 400 data sources. With well defined programming interfaces for integration ChemSpider has been integrated to many commercial and open software packages and is presently serving as the chemistry foundation for the IMI Open PHACTS project.
Integrating and curating internet based chemistry resources to serve life sci...
Integrating and curating internet based chemistry resources to serve life sci...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
This is a presentation I gave at the FDA on December 1st 2009 in Wahington DC as part of a symposium involving PubChem, ChemIDPLus, PillBox, DailyMed and other related systems. The focus was, as usual, on the quality of data online and how to clean up the information and with a specific focus on the quality of data on the FDA's DailyMed and our efforts to apply semantic markup to the DailyMed articlesChemSpider and How The Wisdom Of The Crowds Can Improve The Quality Of ...
ChemSpider and How The Wisdom Of The Crowds Can Improve The Quality Of ...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) is a publicly accessible website providing access to data for ~875,000 chemical substances, the majority of these represented as chemical structures. The web application delivers a wide array of computed and measured physicochemical properties, in vitro high-throughput screening data and in vivo toxicity data, product use information extracted from safety data sheets, and integrated chemical linkages to a growing list of literature, toxicology, and analytical chemistry websites. The application provides access to segregated lists of chemicals that are of specific interest to relevant stakeholders, including Per- & Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) containing thousands of chemicals. A procured testing library of hundreds of PFAS chemicals annotated into chemical categories has also been integrated into the dashboard with a number of resulting benefits: a searchable database of chemical properties, with hazard and exposure predictions, and links to the open literature. Several specific search types have been developed to directly support the mass spectrometry non-targeted screening community, enabling cohesive workflows to support data generation for the detection and assessment of environmental exposures to chemicals contained within the database. This presentation will provide an overview of the dashboard, the ongoing expansion of the PFAS chemical library, with associated categorization, and new physicochemical property and environmental fate and transport QSAR prediction models developed for these chemicals. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – a web-based database and information hub...
US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – a web-based database and information hub...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
ChemSpider is a free access website for chemists built with the vision of providing a structure centric community for chemists. Vision is great…execution is better. ChemSpider is now one of the internet’s primary portals for chemistry offering access to over 23 million unique chemical structures from over 200 data sources and expanding daily. Even though there are tens if not hundreds of chemical structure databases such as literature data, chemical vendor catalogs, molecular properties, environmental data, toxicity data, analytical data etc. there has been no single way to search across them. Despite the fact that there are a large number of databases containing chemical compounds and data available online their inherent quality, accuracy and completeness remains lacking in many regards. With ChemSpider we have provided a platform whereby the chemistry community could contribute to cleaning up the data, improving the quality of data online and expanding the information available to include data such as reaction syntheses, analytical data, experimental properties and linking to other valuable resources.
This presentation will provide an overview of ChemSpider and its value to chemists as a search tool, as a public repository of information and how it can become one of the primary foundations of internet-based chemistry. I will also discuss the vision for ChemSpider and some of the exciting goals we are setting for the system moving forward.Why Chemistry and the Web Will Benefit from a ChemSpider
Why Chemistry and the Web Will Benefit from a ChemSpiderUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
I am an adjunct prof at University of North Carolina Chapel Hill so when I stopped by yesterday for a business meeting I was informed that I had been lined up to give a talk to the students at 1pm. I had 20 minutes to prepare and assembled a mish-mash of information that might be of value to Citizen Chemists, those who might want to contribute to chemistry on the internetTaming The Wild West Of Internet Based Chemistry You Can Help
Taming The Wild West Of Internet Based Chemistry You Can HelpUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The increasing popularity of high mass accuracy non-target mass spectrometry methods has yielded extensive identification efforts based on chemical compound databases. Candidate structures are often retrieved with either exact mass or molecular formula from large resources such as PubChem, ChemSpider or the EPA CompTox Chemistry Dashboard. Additional data (e.g. fragmentation, physicochemical properties, reference and data source information) is then used to select potential candidates, depending on the experimental context. However, these strategies require the presence of substances of interest in these compound databases, which is often not the case as no database can be fully inclusive. A prominent example with clear data gaps are surfactants, used in many products in our daily lives, yet often absent as discrete structures in compound databases. Linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LAS) are a common, high use and high priority surfactant class that have highly complex transformation behaviour in wastewater. Despite extensive reports in the environmental literature, few of the LAS and none of the related transformation products were reported in any compound databases during an investigation into Swiss wastewater effluents, despite these forming the most intense signals. The LAS surfactant class will be used to demonstrate how the coupling of environmental observations with high resolution mass spectrometry and detailed literature data (expert knowledge) on the transformation of these species can be used to progressively “fill the gaps” in compound databases. The LAS and their transformation products have been added to the CompTox Chemistry Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/) using a combination of “representative structures” and “related structures” starting from the structural information contained in the literature. By adding this information into a centralized open resource, future environmental investigations can now profit from the expert knowledge previously scattered throughout the literature. Note: This abstract does not reflect US EPA policy.Adding complex expert knowledge into chemical database and transforming surfa...
Adding complex expert knowledge into chemical database and transforming surfa...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
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How to place your research questions or results into the context of the "Lega...
How to place your research questions or results into the context of the "Lega...
How an Online Resource for Chemistry Can Change Our World
How an Online Resource for Chemistry Can Change Our World
Structure identification by Mass Spectrometry Non-Targeted Analysis using the...
Structure identification by Mass Spectrometry Non-Targeted Analysis using the...
General Concepts in QSAR for Using the QSAR Application Toolbox Part 3
General Concepts in QSAR for Using the QSAR Application Toolbox Part 3
Connecting Chemists to the Internet Through ChemSpider
Connecting Chemists to the Internet Through ChemSpider
Chemical intelligence that makes hidden knowledge effortlessly reachable
Chemical intelligence that makes hidden knowledge effortlessly reachable
Integrating and curating internet based chemistry resources to serve life sci...
Integrating and curating internet based chemistry resources to serve life sci...
ChemSpider and How The Wisdom Of The Crowds Can Improve The Quality Of ...
ChemSpider and How The Wisdom Of The Crowds Can Improve The Quality Of ...
US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – a web-based database and information hub...
US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – a web-based database and information hub...
Why Chemistry and the Web Will Benefit from a ChemSpider
Why Chemistry and the Web Will Benefit from a ChemSpider
Taming The Wild West Of Internet Based Chemistry You Can Help
Taming The Wild West Of Internet Based Chemistry You Can Help
PubChem as a resource for chemical information training
PubChem as a resource for chemical information training
Adding complex expert knowledge into chemical database and transforming surfa...
Adding complex expert knowledge into chemical database and transforming surfa...
Similar a Toxnetppt
The US EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) is a web-based application providing access to ~875,000 chemical substances and diverse data types including physicochemical property, toxicity and EPA’s ToxCast data. This presentation provided a live demo of the application and its benefits to members of ACS AGRO.EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a Data Integration Hub for Environmental C...
EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a Data Integration Hub for Environmental C...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
High resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) and non-targeted analysis (NTA) are utilized to identify emerging contaminants and chemical signatures of interest detected in various media. At the US Environmental Protection Agency the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) is an open chemistry resource and web-based application containing data for ~900,000 substances and supports non-targeted and suspect screening analyses. Searching functionality includes identifier searches (e.g. systematic names, trade names and CAS Registry Numbers), mass and formula-based searches and prototype developments include combined substructure-mass/formula searches and searching experimental mass spectral data against predicted fragmentation spectra. A specific type of data mapping in the database uses “MS-Ready” structures, a way to process all registered substances to separate multi-component chemicals into their individual components, removal of stereochemical bonds and desalting and neutralization. This MS-Ready processing supports batch-searching using either mass or formulae to identify candidate chemicals and their mapped substances. A number of chemical lists (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical_lists) have also been developed to support the identification of chemicals related to agrochemistry, specifically pesticides (both active and inert constituents), insecticides and their metabolites and environmental breakdown products). This presentation will provide an overview of how the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard supports mass spectrometry based structure identification and non-targeted analysis of chemicals in agrochemistry. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.Structure identification approaches using the EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard...
Structure identification approaches using the EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The US-EPA first delivered the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) to the community in 2016 and it has become one of the definitive online resources for sourcing chemical toxicity data. Used by thousands of scientists a day, the stability, uptime and data quality for such a production resource is critical. The assembly of increasingly diverse data types and approaches to interrogating and delivering such data is best investigated by the delivery of proof-of-concept applications for community feedback. This has been achieved by the delivery of the EPA Cheminformatics Modules (https://www.epa.gov/comptox-tools/cheminformatics).
Methods
The Cheminformatics Modules suite of tools is available to the community and delivers novel approaches for the hazard profiling of chemicals, QSAR batch prediction of physiochemical properties and toxicological endpoints, structure alerts based on structure and substructure, and profiling of chemicals using ToxPrint chemotypes using enrichment statistics associated with ToxCast in vitro bioactivity screening. These modules provide access to new capabilities not presently available to users of the Dashboard and enable new analyses for users interested in applications of computational toxicology data and resources.
Results
The Cheminformatics Modules have been used by multiple EPA regional offices, program offices and state offices to source data and perform analyses in terms of alternatives assessment for chlorinated solvents, aggregation of data related to chemicals of emerging concern (e.g., 6PPD and related phenylenediamines) and to support the development of state specific prioritization lists for chemicals. The modules are being used to provide access to data for emergency responders and onsite coordinators and is presently being expanded with safety data sourced from PubChem to provide GHS data, transportation details, and details regarding regulatory screening levels associated with federal and state specific guidelines. The ease of use of the modules has made the harvesting of data faster and easier for a breadth of general stakeholders as screening data for use in potential decision making.
Conclusions
The delivery of chemistry, toxicity, exposure and related data from the US-EPA’s Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure to the community is facilitated using a number of web-based applications. Proof-of-concept tools provide a means by which to deliver novel search, visualization and data delivery approaches for testing and feedback prior to adding the capabilities into production-level tools.
This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.Proof-of-Concept Publicly Accessible Data Dashboards from the US-EPA.pptx
Proof-of-Concept Publicly Accessible Data Dashboards from the US-EPA.pptxUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
In recent years the Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure at the US Environmental Protection Agency has delivered a number of valuable web-based applications which provide access to a myriad of data types for hundreds of thousands of chemicals. The data include property data, in vivo and in vitro hazard data, exposure data, and numerous other data types of interest to the scientific community. To date the preeminent application delivered by the center is the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) which presently delivers data for over 1.2 million chemicals. One aspect of delivering highly functional mature production software systems is the development of proof-of-concept applications to garner community interest in novel ways of interrogating and visualizing data. These tools include the Hazard Profile and Safety Profile modules which integrate publicly available data streams into a web-based interface delivering information regarding nine categories of GHS data (the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals), details regarding measures of accidental release (including cleanup and disposal), and firefighting measures. This presentation will provide an overview of publicly available proof-of-concept modules and new tools in development delivering access to chemistry-related data to a variety of stakeholders. Specific examples will be provided regarding how data for PFAS chemicals and those chemicals associated with AFFF mixtures can be sourced from the tools. Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views or policies of the US EPA.Sourcing chemical hazard and safety data for PFAS chemicals via a US-EPA onli...
Sourcing chemical hazard and safety data for PFAS chemicals via a US-EPA onli...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Computational Toxicology Program integrates advances in biology, chemistry, and computer science to help prioritize chemicals for further research based on potential human health risks. This work involves computational and data driven approaches that integrate chemistry, exposure and biological data. As an outcome of these efforts the National Center for Computational Toxicology (NCCT) has measured, assembled and delivered an enormous quantity and diversity of data for the environmental sciences including high-throughput in vitro screening data, in vivo and functional use data, exposure models and chemical databases with associated properties. A series of software applications and databases have been produced over the past decade to deliver these data but recent developments have focused on the development of a new software architecture that assembles the resources into a single platform. A new web application, the CompTox Chemistry Dashboard provides access to data associated with ~720,000 chemical substances. These data include experimental and predicted physicochemical property data, bioassay screening data associated with the ToxCast program, product and functional use information and a myriad of related data of value to environmental scientists.
The dashboard provides chemical-based searching based on chemical names, synonyms and CAS Registry Numbers. Flexible search capabilities allow for chemical identification based on non-targeted analysis studies using mass spectrometry. Chemical identification using both mass and formula-based searching utilizes rank-ordering of results via functional use statistics, thereby providing a solution to help prioritize chemicals for further review when detected in environmental media.
This presentation will provide an overview of the CompTox Dashboard, its capabilities for delivering data to the environmental toxicology community and how the architecture provides a foundation for the development of additional applications to support chemical risk assessment. This abstract does not reflect U.S. EPA policy.
The EPA Comptox Chemistry Dashboard: A Web-Based Data Integration Hub for Tox...
The EPA Comptox Chemistry Dashboard: A Web-Based Data Integration Hub for Tox...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Computational Toxicology Program utilizes computational and data-driven approaches that integrate chemistry, exposure and biological data to help characterize potential risks from chemical exposure. The National Center for Computational Toxicology (NCCT) has measured, assembled and delivered an enormous quantity and diversity of data for the environmental sciences, including high-throughput in vitro screening data, in vivo and functional use data, exposure models and chemical databases with associated properties. The CompTox Chemicals Dashboard website provides access to data associated with ~900,000 chemical substances. New data are added on an ongoing basis, including the registration of new and emerging chemicals, data extracted from the literature, chemicals studied in our labs, and data of interest to specific research projects at the EPA. Hazard and exposure data have been assembled from a large number of public databases and as a result the dashboard surfaces hundreds of thousands of data points. Other data includes experimental and predicted physicochemical property data, in vitro bioassay data and millions of chemical identifiers (names and CAS Registry Numbers) to facilitate searching. Other integrated modules include real-time physicochemical and toxicity endpoint prediction and an integrated search to PubMed. This presentation will provide an overview of the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard and how it has developed into an integrated data hub for environmental data. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.US-EPA Chemicals Dashboard – an integrated data hub for environmental science
US-EPA Chemicals Dashboard – an integrated data hub for environmental scienceUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
Non-targeted analysis (NTA) uses high-resolution mass spectrometry to better understand the identity of a wide variety of chemicals present in environmental samples (and other matrices). However, data processing remains challenging due to the vast number of chemicals detected in samples, software and computational requirements of data processing, and inherent uncertainty in confidently identifying chemicals from candidate lists. Analysis of the resultant mass spectrometry information relies on cheminformatics to identify and rank chemicals and the US EPA has developed functionality within the US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) to address challenges related to this analysis. These tools include the generation of “MS-Ready” structures to optimize database searching, retention time prediction for candidate reduction, consensus ranking using chemical metadata, and in silico MS/MS fragmentation prediction for spectral matching. A number of chemical lists (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical_lists) have also been developed to support specific applications including the identification of chemicals in human breath (i.e., the volatilome), chemicals in human media (e.g., blood, saliva), and in water. Other lists include PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) chemicals and toxins (e.g.. microcystins and cyanotoxins). Combining the synergies of a database containing ~900,000 chemicals with over 200 segregated chemical lists with dashboard search functionality into a comprehensive workflow provides a powerful tool to support NTA. This poster will review how the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard provides a freely available web-based application to support structure identification and NTA and how expansion of the types of data hosted in the database can support different targeted and non-targeted projects. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.Targeted Lists of Chemicals to Support Non-Targeted Analysis via the US-EPA C...
Targeted Lists of Chemicals to Support Non-Targeted Analysis via the US-EPA C...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
High resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) and non-targeted analysis (NTA) are advancing the identification of emerging contaminants in environmental matrices, improving the means by which exposure analyses can be conducted. However, confidence in structure identification of unknowns in NTA presents challenges to analytical chemists. Structure identification requires integration of complementary data types such as reference databases (either commercial or open databases), fragmentation prediction tools, and retention time prediction models. One goal of our research is to optimize and implement structure identification functionality within the US EPA’s CompTox Chemicals Dashboard, an open chemistry resource and web application containing data for ~900,000 substances. Database searching using mass or formula-based inputs has been optimized for structure identification using “MS-Ready Structures”: de-salted, stripped of stereochemistry, and mixture separated to replicate the form of a chemical observed via HRMS. Functionality to conduct batch searching of molecular formulae and monoisotopic masses has also been implemented. While the increasing number of free online databases are of value to support chemical structure verification and elucidation there are known issues regarding data quality and careful data curation is a very necessary part of the development of these resources. This presentation will provide an overview of our latest enhancements to the dashboard to support mass spectrometry, incorporation of specific datasets (e.g., to support breath research (the volatilome) and household dust analysis), and the value of metadata and predicted fragmentation spectral matching to support structure identification. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.The US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – an online data integration hub suppo...
The US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – an online data integration hub suppo...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
A presentation given at the 5th Metabolomics of North America webinar on September 8th 2023. Provides an overview of the cheminformatics support provided by the DSSTox database, CompTox Chemicals Dashboard and multiple other web-based applications in development Cheminformatics Support for MS Supporting Exposomics
Cheminformatics Support for MS Supporting ExposomicsUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Computational Toxicology Program utilizes computational and data-driven approaches that integrate chemistry, exposure and biological data to help characterize potential risks from chemical exposure. The National Center for Computational Toxicology (NCCT) has measured, assembled and delivered an enormous quantity and diversity of data for the environmental sciences, including high-throughput in vitro screening data, in vivo and functional use data, exposure models and chemical databases with associated properties. The CompTox Chemicals Dashboard website provides access to data associated with ~900,000 chemical substances. New data are added on an ongoing basis, including the registration of new and emerging chemicals, data extracted from the literature, chemicals studied in our labs, and data of interest to specific research projects at the EPA. Hazard and exposure data have been assembled from a large number of public databases and as a result the dashboard surfaces hundreds of thousands of data points. Other data includes experimental and predicted physicochemical property data, in vitro bioassay data for over 4000 chemicals and 2000 assays, and millions of chemical identifiers (names and CAS Registry Numbers) to facilitate searching. Other integrated modules include an interactive read-across module, real-time physicochemical and toxicity endpoint prediction and an integrated search to PubMed. This presentation will provide an overview of the latest release of the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard and how it has developed into an integrated data hub for environmental data. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – integrating chemistry and biology data t...
US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – integrating chemistry and biology data t...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Computational Toxicology Program utilizes computational and data-driven approaches that integrate chemistry, exposure and biological data to help characterize potential risks from chemical exposure. The National Center for Computational Toxicology (NCCT) has measured, assembled and delivered an enormous quantity and diversity of data for the environmental sciences, including high-throughput in vitro screening data, in vivo and functional use data, exposure models and chemical databases with associated properties. The CompTox Chemicals Dashboard website provides access to data associated with ~900,000 chemical substances. New data are added on an ongoing basis, including the registration of new and emerging chemicals, data extracted from the literature, chemicals studied in our labs, and data of interest to specific research projects at the EPA. Hazard and exposure data have been assembled from a large number of public databases and as a result the dashboard surfaces hundreds of thousands of data points. Other data includes experimental and predicted physicochemical property data, in vitro bioassay data for over 4000 chemicals and ~1500 assays, and millions of chemical identifiers (names and CAS Registry Numbers) to facilitate searching. Other integrated modules include an interactive read-across module, real-time physicochemical and toxicity endpoint prediction and an integrated search to PubMed. This presentation will provide an overview of the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard and how it has developed into an integrated data hub for environmental data. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.US-EPA Chemicals Dashboard – an integrated data hub for environmental science
US-EPA Chemicals Dashboard – an integrated data hub for environmental scienceUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The iCSS CompTox Chemistry Dashboard is a publicly accessible dashboard provided by the National Center for Computation Toxicology at the US-EPA. It serves a number of purposes, including providing a chemistry database underpinning many of our public-facing projects (e.g. ToxCast and ExpoCast). The available data and searches provide a valuable path to structure identification using mass spectrometry as the source data. With an underlying database of over 720,000 chemicals, the dashboard has already been used to assist in identifying chemicals present in house dust. This poster reviews the benefits of the EPA’s platform and underlying algorithms used for the purpose of compound identification using high-resolution mass spectrometry data. Standard approaches for both mass and formula lookup are available but the dashboard delivers a novel approach for hit ranking based on functional use of the chemicals. The focus on high-quality data, novel ranking approaches and integration to other resources of value to mass spectrometrists makes the CompTox Dashboard a valuable resource for the identification of environmental chemicals. This abstract does not reflect U.S. EPA policy.Structure Identification Using High Resolution Mass Spectrometry Data and the...
Structure Identification Using High Resolution Mass Spectrometry Data and the...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Computational Toxicology Program integrates advances in biology, chemistry, and computer science to help prioritize chemicals for further research based on potential human health risks. This involves computational and data-driven approaches that integrate chemistry, exposure and biological data. The National Center for Computational Toxicology (NCCT) has measured, assembled and delivered an enormous quantity and diversity of data for the environmental sciences, including high-throughput in vitro screening data, in vivo and functional use data, exposure models and chemical databases with associated properties. The CompTox Chemicals Dashboard is a web-based application providing access to data associated with ~~875,000 chemical substances. New data are continuously added to the database on an ongoing basis, along with registration of new and emerging chemicals. This includes data extracted from the literature, identified by our analytical labs, and otherwise of interest to support specific research projects to the agency. By adding these data, with their associated chemical identifiers (names and CAS Registry Numbers), the dashboard uses linking approaches to allow for automated searching of PubMed, Google Scholar and an array of public databases. This presentation will provide an overview of the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard, how it has developed into an integrated data hub for environmental data, and how it can be used for the analysis of emerging chemicals in terms of sourcing related chemicals of interest, and deriving read-across as well as QSAR predictions in real time. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.The EPA Comptox Chemicals Dashboard as a Data Integration Hub for Environment...
The EPA Comptox Chemicals Dashboard as a Data Integration Hub for Environment...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (available at https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) is the latest in a suite of dashboards that have been delivered to the community by EPA’s National Center for Computational Toxicology. The dashboard delivers access to data for >875,000 chemicals and includes experimental and predicted physicochemical properties, hazard and exposure data, access to Toxcast/Tox21 bioactivity screening data and provides a link farm to dozens of other online resources. The dashboard delivers access to data with a variety of powerful search capabilities including searching by chemical identifier (e.g. CAS Number or Name), by commercial product type, or by mass or formula. Searches can be performed one chemical at a time or in batches of thousands. Whether you are a chemist, an analytical scientist or a toxicologist the dashboard is of value as it seamlessly integrates data from dozens of databases into a web-based user experience. Other integrated modules include real-time physicochemical and toxicity endpoint prediction and an integrated search to PubMed and almost 30 million publication abstracts. The data and functionality available via the dashboard can be of value in terms of decontamination by providing access to data to assist in detection (specifically via mass spectrometric detection), accessing literature and potential decontamination approaches associated with specific chemicals, and access to toxicity values for chemicals such as Military Exposure Guidelines. This presentation will provide an overview of the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard and how it has developed into an integrated data hub for environmental data. This abstract does not necessarily represent the views or policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyEPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a Data Integration Hub for Environmental C...
EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a Data Integration Hub for Environmental C...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
A number of cheminformatics tools have been developed in recent years in the Computational Chemistry & Cheminformatics Branch (CCCB) of the Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure. The DSSTox chemistry database underpins all cheminformatics tools and provides the foundation for multiple Dashboards including the CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard) and the proof-of-concept Cheminformatics Tools (https://www.epa.gov/chemical-research/cheminformatics). These applications provide access to property, hazard, exposure and safety data. This presentation will give an overview of available tools and how they may serve research applications regarding fluorine-free foams. Cheminformatics Tools to Access Data for PFAS and Constituents of Fluorine-Fr...
Cheminformatics Tools to Access Data for PFAS and Constituents of Fluorine-Fr...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
EPA’s National Center for Computational Toxicology is developing automated workflows for curating large databases and providing accurate linkages of data to chemical structures, exposure and hazard information. The data are being made available via the EPA’s CompTox Chemistry Dashboard (https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard), a publicly accessible website providing access to data for almost 760,000 chemical substances, the majority of these represented as chemical structures. The web application delivers a wide array of computed and measured physicochemical properties, in vitro high-throughput screening data and in vivo toxicity data as well as integrated chemical linkages to a growing list of literature, toxicology, and analytical chemistry websites. In addition, several specific search types are in development to directly support the mass spectroscopy non-targeted screening community, who are generating important data for detecting and assessing environmental exposures to chemicals contained within DSSTox. The application provides access to segregated lists of chemicals that are of specific interests to relevant stakeholders including, for example, scientists interested in algal toxins and hydraulic fracturing chemicals. This presentation will provide an overview of the challenges associated with the curation of data from EPA’s December 2016 Hydraulic Fracturing Drinking Water Assessment Report that represented chemicals reported to be used in hydraulic fracturing fluids and those found in produced water. The data have been integrated into the dashboard with a number of resulting benefits: a searchable database of chemical properties, with hazard and exposure predictions, and open literature. The application of the dashboard to support mass spectrometry non-targeted analysis studies will also be reviewed. This abstract does not reflect U.S. EPA policy.Accessing information for chemicals in hydraulic fracturing fluids using the ...
Accessing information for chemicals in hydraulic fracturing fluids using the ...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
This is a presentation given at the Opal Events meeting ""Drug Discovery Partnerships: Filling the Pipeline". I was speaking in a session with Jean-Claude Bradley regarding "Pre-competitive Collaboration: Sharing Data to Increase Predictability". This presentation discussed some of the work we are doing on Open PHACTS. My thanks especially to Carole Goble, Lee Harland and Sean Ekins for their comments. Online Resources to Support Open Drug Discovery Systems
Online Resources to Support Open Drug Discovery SystemsUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
A presentation given at the Global Marine Summit at UNC Wilmington on October 9th 2019. The focus of the presentation was an overview of the EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard with a specific focus on providing access to data to chemicals such as algal toxins and mycotoxins. US EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard Data Integration Hub to Support Environmen...
US EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard Data Integration Hub to Support Environmen...US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
The internet continues to offer increased access to chemistry data that may be of value to scientists interested in populating systems containing reference toxicology data as well as to provide data for the development of predictive models. This presentation will give an overview of some of the various sources of data available via the internet, provide an overview of some of the challenges associated with gathering high-quality data and discuss methods by which to mesh together disparate data sources.Sourcing high quality online data resources for computational toxicology
Sourcing high quality online data resources for computational toxicologyUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Center for Computational Toxicology and Exposure
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EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard as a Data Integration Hub for Environmental C...
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Structure identification approaches using the EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard...
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Proof-of-Concept Publicly Accessible Data Dashboards from the US-EPA.pptx
Proof-of-Concept Publicly Accessible Data Dashboards from the US-EPA.pptx
Sourcing chemical hazard and safety data for PFAS chemicals via a US-EPA onli...
Sourcing chemical hazard and safety data for PFAS chemicals via a US-EPA onli...
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The EPA Comptox Chemistry Dashboard: A Web-Based Data Integration Hub for Tox...
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US-EPA Chemicals Dashboard – an integrated data hub for environmental science
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The US-EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard – an online data integration hub suppo...
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US-EPA Chemicals Dashboard – an integrated data hub for environmental science
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Accessing information for chemicals in hydraulic fracturing fluids using the ...
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Online Resources to Support Open Drug Discovery Systems
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US EPA CompTox Chemicals Dashboard Data Integration Hub to Support Environmen...
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Toxnetppt
- 1. TOXNET Toxicology and Environmental Health Information on the Internet National Library of Medicine
- 11. TOXNET’s 2 Literature Files
- 16. Searching TRI Search by chemical name or CAS Specify release amount and type Select a year or years Search by facility name Search by location Search by SIC code