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FROM SMART PEOPLE TO SMART CITY – EVOLUTION 
Sergi Figuerola 
Chief Technology and Innovation Officer 
Copyright © i2CAT 
i2cat 
Nov 2014 
OR REVOLUTION? 
“A smart city / Region with smart citizen and smart business 
ecosystem. 
The Barcelona’s and Catalonian’s strategy, supported by the 
City OS and the Smart Region strategy initiatives”
Barcelona’s VISION 
Copyright © i2CAT 2
Key drivers for a Smart City strategy 
The Barcelona City OS strategy 
Copyright © i2CAT 3
Barcelona Local Program 
Copyright © i2CAT 4
Conceptual model: 
anatomy of a Smart City 
Copyright © i2CAT 5
Barcelona Urban lab activities 
(Open ecosystem for trials) 
Copyright © i2CAT 
6
Smart City technical strategy 
Smart City Ecosystem I 
Copyright © i2CAT 7 
Citizens 
Business 
Intelligence 
Data Acquisition Platform 
Public 
Administration 
API for 3rd 
party apps 
CEP Semantic 
DBs 
Analytics 
Big Data 
BCN 
City OS 
Regoin 
BCN CITY OS Initiative 
“ the mind of the city” 
(2M€ Project starting on January 2014)
SMART REGION 
City/ Region Resiliency 
Community Services 
and Citizens 
Information 
platform 
infrastructure 
Mobile Web Social 
networks 
BI 
APPs 
Open data Semantics, 
analitycs 
Big Data 
CPD’s Cloud HPC 
Networks Sensors IoT 
Use case validations 
City/Region services and 
functionalities 
Multi‐Region 
interconnectivity 
Multichannel strategy & 
citizen interaction 
From data to knowledge (i.e 
Big Data), new semantic 
schemas 
Inter/intra datacenters, 
Openstack, e‐infrastructure 
integration 
Multitechnology platforms, 
SDN, IoT & Net integration 
New Business Model 
Innovation /Incubators 
OPEN & Standard API’s 
Converged infrastructures: From the device (app) 
to the physical network and sensor/IoT 
Community building 
& User/Citizen access 
Anonymity & Privacy 
BCN Open “City OS” the core of the sistem 
Value Chain 
Smart City EcoSystem II 
“Intelligent” Semantics and models 
Policy Regulation proactivity
Need of a large Pilot that integrates Technologies, 
IoT, users, communities and services for 5G 
end‐user services core services 
platforms 
mgmt 
platforms 
mgmt 
App‐ 
1 
App‐ 
2 
App‐ 
3 
Service Development Kit 
data presentation layer 
data pre‐processing services 
information models 
gw/drv gw/drv gw/drv gw/drv gw/drv 
parki 
ng 
traffic 
gates 
smart 
grid 
weath 
er 
sensor 
s 
public 
transport 
data collection engine 
App‐ 
4 
App‐ 
5 
sync async 
… 
CityOS 
mgmt 
(FCAPS) 
services 
CityOS 
user 
space 
CityOS 
kernel 
platforms 
Exp‐ 
1 
OpenStack, 
etc. 
Enhanced SDK 
SDN controller 
HPC 
gw/drv gw/drv 
City/regions/comunity platforms aux 
stora 
ge 
platforms 
platforms 
mgmt 
platform virtualization/slicing 
srv1 … srvN 
Smart‐phones 
cars 
citizen 
platforms 
City and other network(s) 
gw/drv gw/drv 
Video 
surveil 
lance 
Public 
buildings 
…. 
…. home 
meters …. … …. 
experimental 
services (aka 
City Lab) 
© BCN Council, Bristol Council, 
Catalan Government, Ubristol, 
i2CAT, NXW
Catalonia’s Smart Strategy 
“from Smart City to Smart Society” 
ICTs must become a fundamental tool 
if Catalonia is to become a 21st-century 
economy 
 Improving resource and environmental management 
Copyright © i2CAT 
Smart 
Catalonia 
 Economic improvement and job creation 
 Improving social factors and the quality of life 
 Improving participative governance
The Digital Agenda for Catalunya 2020 (idigital), the Research and Innovation Smart 
Specialization Strategy of Catalunya (RIS3CAT) and the Industrial Strategy of Catalunya 
set the reference framework where Smart Catalonia will be deployed 
Copyright © i2CAT 
Smart 
Catalonia 
Reference framework
“from Smart City to Smart Region/Society” 
“A Smart City is a city seeking to address public issues via ICT based solutions on the basis of a multi‐stakeholder, 
municipally based partnership. These solutions are developed and refined through Smart City 
initiatives, either as discrete projects or (more usually) as a network of overlapping activities. The strategies and 
initiatives of a Smart City must include at least one of the following characteristics (objectives and/or modes of 
operation): smart governance, smart living, smart mobility, smart economy and smart environment. (Source: 
EU Parliament ‐ Mapping Smart Cities in the EU, 2014) 
Copyright © i2CAT 
What is a Smart City? 
From Smart City to Smart Region 
The definition of ‘smart city’ can be extended to ‘smart region’ and also 
• Not all cities challenges can be resolved thinking only 
along urban lines 
• Not all municipalities can organisationally or economically 
deal with all the challenges 
• It is also necessary to arrange the Smart action of the 
Government of Catalonia 
• Be an Smart Region generates opportunities at the 
economic level 
Source: EU Parliament ‐ Mapping Smart Cities in the EU, 2014
The government of Catalonia will promote collaboration between public administration 
and the private sector to boost the deployment of Smart City projects in Catalonia 
Smart City Smart Region 
Copyright © i2CAT 
Smart City projects deployment support 
Coordination and exchange of experiences from local 
initiatives 
Promoting the sharing of data and services 
(e.g. cloud services) 
Establishing a route map for smaller local 
councils 
Establishing agreements with private companies 
Smart City 
Smart City
Smart Economy I 
The deployment of the Smart Region also involves the deployment of smart initiatives in 
the sectorial scopes where the government of Catalonia has competencies and offers 
public services. 
Copyright © i2CAT 
Smart sectorial project deployment support Sectorial Smart strategies 
Tourism 
• Tourists patterns of behaviour (places most visited by country of origin). 
• Tourist Interaction points with NFC or QR. Points of tourism information in urban furniture. 
• Augmented reality (interest info, virtual visits, translation of banners, etc.). 
• Tourism offices 2.0. Wifi HotSpots. Webcams. 
Retail 
• Data analysis tools to know patterns of consumption. 
• Use of Big Data at the point of sale. 
• Portals & Apps for bidirectional communication. 
• Contactless systems of paying. 
Health 
• Health card at the mobile phone. 
• Platform &marketplace of medical applications. 
• Telemedicine. Management of chronic patients with mobile applications. 
• Open Data & Big Data of medical information. Predictive systems. 
Education 
• Use of mobile handsets at the classroom BYOD. Touch tables. 
• Optimization of school management with ICT. 
• Management and analysis of student information. 
• Content repositories & marketplaces with geocoding, QR, NFC, etc.
Smart Economy II 
Data is the oil of the XXI century, and position Catalonia in this sector is absolutely strategic. The goal 
is to impulse in our country a new data industry related to emerging Big Data technological sectors 
like Analytics, Cloud, Social and Mobile. 
Copyright © i2CAT 
Impulse of new economy of data 
Nova 
indústria de 
les dades 
Mobile 
Social 
Cloud 
Analytics 
Data ‐ driven 
Economy
Data-driven Economy (Big Data) 
“90% of the data in the world today has been created in the last two years alone” 
(IBM, 2014) 
Copyright © i2CAT
Data-driven Economy (Big Data) 
Big Data Strategic Plan for Catalunya 
 Telecommunications sensors and networks 
 Hub of Data centres with cloud platforms 
 Supercomputing (HPC). 
 Open Data & Big Data tools 
 Interoperability & Standards 
 Training of professionals 
 Promotion of R&D related to Big Data 
 Attraction of multination Big Data centres 
 Public-private collaboration projects 
Company creation and growth support 
Copyright © i2CAT 
1 
Create a 
data culture 
Data infrastructures 
and services 
3 
Impulse data 
industry 
Use of Big Data at 
public administration 
2 
4 
 Workgroup and excellence centre of Big Data 
 Reference events 
 Legal framework and security environments 
Awareness of citizens and companies 
 Strategy and governance of Big Data at the Generalitat 
 From Business Intelligence to Big Data 
 Open Data and reuse of public information 
 Generation of products and services from data
Public administration and citizens 
Smart Government & Smart Citizen 
There is no point in having an Smart Region without “smart citizens”, they have to decide and condition 
which city, region or country they want. We have to impulse initiatives which engage citizens encouraging 
them to participate in making decisions and in the improvement of public services. 
Copyright © i2CAT 
Mobile 
Cloud Social 
Smart 
Government Smart Citizen 
• Promoting of training for 
citizens in digital 
competences. 
• Boost new initiatives in Social 
Innovation, Open Innovation 
and Living Labs. 
• Take advantage of the 
opportunities in ICT jobs 
(new ICT jobs) 
• Bidirectional communication channels between 
administration and citizens (omnichannel, simple 
and accessible). 
• Portals of transparency, participation and 
collaboration. 
• Implementation of a Smart Tax system in the 
new model of tax administration ( collaborative , 
open and efficient use of the data ) . 
• Promoting Open Data and its use by citizens and 
companies. 
• Active and passive participation of 
citizens to generate information 
• Exploit the capacities of the Citizen 
as a Sensor as a data generator 
• Use of mobile devices, internet 
information, internet of things, 
credit cards, etc. 
Citizen 
participation 
to obtain 
data 
New digital 
citizens 
Open 
Government
Copyright © i2CAT 
Sergi Figuerola (sergi.figuerola@i2cat.net) 
CTIO i2cat 
Mobile: +34.675.780.950

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Region with smart citizen and smart business ecosystem

  • 1. FROM SMART PEOPLE TO SMART CITY – EVOLUTION Sergi Figuerola Chief Technology and Innovation Officer Copyright © i2CAT i2cat Nov 2014 OR REVOLUTION? “A smart city / Region with smart citizen and smart business ecosystem. The Barcelona’s and Catalonian’s strategy, supported by the City OS and the Smart Region strategy initiatives”
  • 3. Key drivers for a Smart City strategy The Barcelona City OS strategy Copyright © i2CAT 3
  • 4. Barcelona Local Program Copyright © i2CAT 4
  • 5. Conceptual model: anatomy of a Smart City Copyright © i2CAT 5
  • 6. Barcelona Urban lab activities (Open ecosystem for trials) Copyright © i2CAT 6
  • 7. Smart City technical strategy Smart City Ecosystem I Copyright © i2CAT 7 Citizens Business Intelligence Data Acquisition Platform Public Administration API for 3rd party apps CEP Semantic DBs Analytics Big Data BCN City OS Regoin BCN CITY OS Initiative “ the mind of the city” (2M€ Project starting on January 2014)
  • 8. SMART REGION City/ Region Resiliency Community Services and Citizens Information platform infrastructure Mobile Web Social networks BI APPs Open data Semantics, analitycs Big Data CPD’s Cloud HPC Networks Sensors IoT Use case validations City/Region services and functionalities Multi‐Region interconnectivity Multichannel strategy & citizen interaction From data to knowledge (i.e Big Data), new semantic schemas Inter/intra datacenters, Openstack, e‐infrastructure integration Multitechnology platforms, SDN, IoT & Net integration New Business Model Innovation /Incubators OPEN & Standard API’s Converged infrastructures: From the device (app) to the physical network and sensor/IoT Community building & User/Citizen access Anonymity & Privacy BCN Open “City OS” the core of the sistem Value Chain Smart City EcoSystem II “Intelligent” Semantics and models Policy Regulation proactivity
  • 9. Need of a large Pilot that integrates Technologies, IoT, users, communities and services for 5G end‐user services core services platforms mgmt platforms mgmt App‐ 1 App‐ 2 App‐ 3 Service Development Kit data presentation layer data pre‐processing services information models gw/drv gw/drv gw/drv gw/drv gw/drv parki ng traffic gates smart grid weath er sensor s public transport data collection engine App‐ 4 App‐ 5 sync async … CityOS mgmt (FCAPS) services CityOS user space CityOS kernel platforms Exp‐ 1 OpenStack, etc. Enhanced SDK SDN controller HPC gw/drv gw/drv City/regions/comunity platforms aux stora ge platforms platforms mgmt platform virtualization/slicing srv1 … srvN Smart‐phones cars citizen platforms City and other network(s) gw/drv gw/drv Video surveil lance Public buildings …. …. home meters …. … …. experimental services (aka City Lab) © BCN Council, Bristol Council, Catalan Government, Ubristol, i2CAT, NXW
  • 10. Catalonia’s Smart Strategy “from Smart City to Smart Society” ICTs must become a fundamental tool if Catalonia is to become a 21st-century economy  Improving resource and environmental management Copyright © i2CAT Smart Catalonia  Economic improvement and job creation  Improving social factors and the quality of life  Improving participative governance
  • 11. The Digital Agenda for Catalunya 2020 (idigital), the Research and Innovation Smart Specialization Strategy of Catalunya (RIS3CAT) and the Industrial Strategy of Catalunya set the reference framework where Smart Catalonia will be deployed Copyright © i2CAT Smart Catalonia Reference framework
  • 12. “from Smart City to Smart Region/Society” “A Smart City is a city seeking to address public issues via ICT based solutions on the basis of a multi‐stakeholder, municipally based partnership. These solutions are developed and refined through Smart City initiatives, either as discrete projects or (more usually) as a network of overlapping activities. The strategies and initiatives of a Smart City must include at least one of the following characteristics (objectives and/or modes of operation): smart governance, smart living, smart mobility, smart economy and smart environment. (Source: EU Parliament ‐ Mapping Smart Cities in the EU, 2014) Copyright © i2CAT What is a Smart City? From Smart City to Smart Region The definition of ‘smart city’ can be extended to ‘smart region’ and also • Not all cities challenges can be resolved thinking only along urban lines • Not all municipalities can organisationally or economically deal with all the challenges • It is also necessary to arrange the Smart action of the Government of Catalonia • Be an Smart Region generates opportunities at the economic level Source: EU Parliament ‐ Mapping Smart Cities in the EU, 2014
  • 13. The government of Catalonia will promote collaboration between public administration and the private sector to boost the deployment of Smart City projects in Catalonia Smart City Smart Region Copyright © i2CAT Smart City projects deployment support Coordination and exchange of experiences from local initiatives Promoting the sharing of data and services (e.g. cloud services) Establishing a route map for smaller local councils Establishing agreements with private companies Smart City Smart City
  • 14. Smart Economy I The deployment of the Smart Region also involves the deployment of smart initiatives in the sectorial scopes where the government of Catalonia has competencies and offers public services. Copyright © i2CAT Smart sectorial project deployment support Sectorial Smart strategies Tourism • Tourists patterns of behaviour (places most visited by country of origin). • Tourist Interaction points with NFC or QR. Points of tourism information in urban furniture. • Augmented reality (interest info, virtual visits, translation of banners, etc.). • Tourism offices 2.0. Wifi HotSpots. Webcams. Retail • Data analysis tools to know patterns of consumption. • Use of Big Data at the point of sale. • Portals & Apps for bidirectional communication. • Contactless systems of paying. Health • Health card at the mobile phone. • Platform &marketplace of medical applications. • Telemedicine. Management of chronic patients with mobile applications. • Open Data & Big Data of medical information. Predictive systems. Education • Use of mobile handsets at the classroom BYOD. Touch tables. • Optimization of school management with ICT. • Management and analysis of student information. • Content repositories & marketplaces with geocoding, QR, NFC, etc.
  • 15. Smart Economy II Data is the oil of the XXI century, and position Catalonia in this sector is absolutely strategic. The goal is to impulse in our country a new data industry related to emerging Big Data technological sectors like Analytics, Cloud, Social and Mobile. Copyright © i2CAT Impulse of new economy of data Nova indústria de les dades Mobile Social Cloud Analytics Data ‐ driven Economy
  • 16. Data-driven Economy (Big Data) “90% of the data in the world today has been created in the last two years alone” (IBM, 2014) Copyright © i2CAT
  • 17. Data-driven Economy (Big Data) Big Data Strategic Plan for Catalunya  Telecommunications sensors and networks  Hub of Data centres with cloud platforms  Supercomputing (HPC).  Open Data & Big Data tools  Interoperability & Standards  Training of professionals  Promotion of R&D related to Big Data  Attraction of multination Big Data centres  Public-private collaboration projects Company creation and growth support Copyright © i2CAT 1 Create a data culture Data infrastructures and services 3 Impulse data industry Use of Big Data at public administration 2 4  Workgroup and excellence centre of Big Data  Reference events  Legal framework and security environments Awareness of citizens and companies  Strategy and governance of Big Data at the Generalitat  From Business Intelligence to Big Data  Open Data and reuse of public information  Generation of products and services from data
  • 18. Public administration and citizens Smart Government & Smart Citizen There is no point in having an Smart Region without “smart citizens”, they have to decide and condition which city, region or country they want. We have to impulse initiatives which engage citizens encouraging them to participate in making decisions and in the improvement of public services. Copyright © i2CAT Mobile Cloud Social Smart Government Smart Citizen • Promoting of training for citizens in digital competences. • Boost new initiatives in Social Innovation, Open Innovation and Living Labs. • Take advantage of the opportunities in ICT jobs (new ICT jobs) • Bidirectional communication channels between administration and citizens (omnichannel, simple and accessible). • Portals of transparency, participation and collaboration. • Implementation of a Smart Tax system in the new model of tax administration ( collaborative , open and efficient use of the data ) . • Promoting Open Data and its use by citizens and companies. • Active and passive participation of citizens to generate information • Exploit the capacities of the Citizen as a Sensor as a data generator • Use of mobile devices, internet information, internet of things, credit cards, etc. Citizen participation to obtain data New digital citizens Open Government
  • 19. Copyright © i2CAT Sergi Figuerola (sergi.figuerola@i2cat.net) CTIO i2cat Mobile: +34.675.780.950