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English Item 07-06
              Source: Online Writing Lab


              Active Tenses
Simple Present
• Present Action or Condition
  • I hear you.
  • Here comes the bus.



                                www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
               Source: Online Writing Lab


               Active Tenses
Simple Present
• General Truths
  • There are thirty days in September.




                                 www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
                    Source: Online Writing Lab


                    Active Tenses
Simple Present
• Non-action; Habitual Action
  • I like music.
  • I run on Tuesdays and Sundays.



                                      www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
               Source: Online Writing Lab


               Active Tenses
Simple Present
• Future Time
 • The train leaves at 4:00 p.m.




                                 www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
               Source: Online Writing Lab


               Active Tenses
Present Progressive
• Activity in Progress
  • I am playing soccer now.




                                 www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
                Source: Online Writing Lab


                Active Tenses
Present Progressive
• Verbs of Perception
  • He is feeling sad.




                                  www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
               Source: Online Writing Lab


               Active Tenses
 Simple Past
• Completed Action
  • We visited the museum yesterday.




                                 www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
               Source: Online Writing Lab


               Active Tenses
 Simple Past
• Completed Condition
  • The weather was rainy last week.




                                 www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
               Source: Online Writing Lab


               Active Tenses
 Past Progressive
• Past Action that took place over a period of
time
  • They were climbing for twenty-seven days.



                                 www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
               Source: Online Writing Lab


               Active Tenses
 Past Progressive
• Past Action interrupted by another
  • We were eating dinner when she told me.




                                 www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
                Source: Online Writing Lab


                Active Tenses
 Future
• With will/won't -- Activity or event that will
or won't exist or happen in the future
  • I'll
       get up late tomorrow.
  • I won't get up early.

                                  www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
                Source: Online Writing Lab


                Active Tenses
 Future
• With going to -- future in relation to
circumstances in the present
   I'm hungry.
  •

  • I'm going to get something to eat.

                                  www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
                  Source: Online Writing Lab


                  Active Tenses
 Present Perfect
• With verbs of state that begin in the past
and lead up to and include the present
      He has lived here for many years.
  •




                                    www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
                   Source: Online Writing Lab


                   Active Tenses
 Present Perfect
• To express habitual or continued action
      He has worn glasses all his life.
  •




                                     www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
                 Source: Online Writing Lab


                 Active Tenses
 Present Perfect
• With events occurring at an indefinite or
unspecified time in the past -- with ever,
never, before
      Have you ever been to Tokyo before?
  •



                                   www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
               Source: Online Writing Lab


               Active Tenses
 Present Perfect Progressive
• To express duration of an action that
began in the past, has continued into the
present, and may continue into the future
   David has been working for two hours, and
  •

  he hasn't finished yet.
                                 www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
                  Source: Online Writing Lab


                  Active Tenses
 Past Perfect
• to describe a past event or condition
completed before another event in the past
      When I arrived home, he had already called.
  •




                                    www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
                  Source: Online Writing Lab


                  Active Tenses
 Past Perfect
• In reported speech
      Jane said that she had gone to the movies.
  •




                                    www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
                Source: Online Writing Lab


                Active Tenses
 Future perfect
• to express action that will be completed by
or before a specified time in the future
   By next month we will have finished this job.
  •



  • He won't have finished his work until 2:00.

                                  www.upcatreview.com
English Item 07-06
     Source: Online Writing Lab


     Active Tenses


                       should be “had cried” since
                       the action had been done in
                       the past with a referent past
                       action, “arrived”




                       www.upcatreview.com

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  • 1. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Simple Present • Present Action or Condition • I hear you. • Here comes the bus. www.upcatreview.com
  • 2. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Simple Present • General Truths • There are thirty days in September. www.upcatreview.com
  • 3. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Simple Present • Non-action; Habitual Action • I like music. • I run on Tuesdays and Sundays. www.upcatreview.com
  • 4. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Simple Present • Future Time • The train leaves at 4:00 p.m. www.upcatreview.com
  • 5. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Present Progressive • Activity in Progress • I am playing soccer now. www.upcatreview.com
  • 6. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Present Progressive • Verbs of Perception • He is feeling sad. www.upcatreview.com
  • 7. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Simple Past • Completed Action • We visited the museum yesterday. www.upcatreview.com
  • 8. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Simple Past • Completed Condition • The weather was rainy last week. www.upcatreview.com
  • 9. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Past Progressive • Past Action that took place over a period of time • They were climbing for twenty-seven days. www.upcatreview.com
  • 10. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Past Progressive • Past Action interrupted by another • We were eating dinner when she told me. www.upcatreview.com
  • 11. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Future • With will/won't -- Activity or event that will or won't exist or happen in the future • I'll get up late tomorrow. • I won't get up early. www.upcatreview.com
  • 12. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Future • With going to -- future in relation to circumstances in the present I'm hungry. • • I'm going to get something to eat. www.upcatreview.com
  • 13. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Present Perfect • With verbs of state that begin in the past and lead up to and include the present He has lived here for many years. • www.upcatreview.com
  • 14. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Present Perfect • To express habitual or continued action He has worn glasses all his life. • www.upcatreview.com
  • 15. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Present Perfect • With events occurring at an indefinite or unspecified time in the past -- with ever, never, before Have you ever been to Tokyo before? • www.upcatreview.com
  • 16. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Present Perfect Progressive • To express duration of an action that began in the past, has continued into the present, and may continue into the future David has been working for two hours, and • he hasn't finished yet. www.upcatreview.com
  • 17. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Past Perfect • to describe a past event or condition completed before another event in the past When I arrived home, he had already called. • www.upcatreview.com
  • 18. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Past Perfect • In reported speech Jane said that she had gone to the movies. • www.upcatreview.com
  • 19. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses Future perfect • to express action that will be completed by or before a specified time in the future By next month we will have finished this job. • • He won't have finished his work until 2:00. www.upcatreview.com
  • 20. English Item 07-06 Source: Online Writing Lab Active Tenses should be “had cried” since the action had been done in the past with a referent past action, “arrived” www.upcatreview.com