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Unit 39: The Sound and Music Industry
Unit 31: Planning Delivering a Music Product
            Assignment: 2
      Areas of the Music Industry
Unit 31, GC 6 - Roles in the Recording
      Studio and in the Wider Industry
Producer:              Engineer:
• Quincy Jones         • Eddie Kramer
• Steve Albini         • Phill Brown
• Tony Visconti        • David Eringa
• Rick Rubin           • Ken Scott
• Chris Tsangarides    • Glyn Johns
• William Orbit        • Bill Porter
• George Martin
• Butch Vig            What other roles are
• Martin Hannet        associated with recording
                       studios and who do they work
                       with in the wider industry?
U39 – GC1 - Artist Management
The first area of the Music Industry we looked at was
artist management.

“an artist manager’s job is to pursue the maximum
financial benefit from the intellectual property of
the artist, so long as it is in keeping with the artist’s
wishes”

•    What artist management there for?
•    Who is the employee?
•    How does a manager get paid?
•    What else is involved?

Some famous managers include:
                                         Peter Grant
                                         Don Arden
                                         Scooter Braun
                                         Simon Fuller
U39 GC2 - Jobs in Artist Management
U39 GC2 - Jobs in Artist Management
   If you are choosing to look at the roles associated with this area,
   are the people you are researching self-employed or employed by
   someone else?

   What is their role/job description?

   What qualifications/experience/skills would you need to do that
   job?
U39 GC3 - Contracts in Artist
      Management
               • Usually a verbal
                 agreement. Verbal
                 contracts are still legally
                 binding.
               • Based on trust between
                 the two parties
               • Will discuss exactly is
                 required by both parties.
               • You will need to provide
                 at least two examples to
                 talk about if you choose
                 this area.
U39 GC 3 - Contractual terms
• Term of contract
• Minimum Delivery
• Terms and Conditions
• ‘Potboiler’ clause
• Sunset clause
• Exclusions
• Exclusivity
• Cross
  Collateralisation/360°
• Territory
U39 GC1 - Record Labels
            The next area we looked at was record labels.

            How is a Major label different to an Indie label?

            How are both different to Subsidiary labels/Mini
            Major labels?

            What is the purpose of record labels?

            What are the functions associated with record
            labels?

            Well known figures connected to record labels:
                                    Leonard Chess
                                    Jac Holzman
                                    Richard Branson
                                    David Geffen
                                    Berry Gordy
U39 GC2 - Jobs in Record Labels
U39 GC2 - Jobs in Record Labels
If you are choosing to look at the roles associated with this area, are the people
you are researching self-employed or employed by someone else?

What is their role/job description?

What qualifications/experience/skills would you need to do that job?
U39 GC3 - Record Contracts
Minimum term – what is
this measured in?
Minimum Delivery?
Record or Release?
Time Schedules?
Exclusivity?
Sunset clause?
Advances?
Royalties?
PPL?
PRS for Music?
U39 GC1 - Music Publishing
       Companies
           The next area we looked at was publishing companies.

           What does a publishing company do?

           How are they different to record labels?

           What is the purpose of publishing companies?

           What are the functions associated with publishing companies?

           What are their revenue sources?

           Well known figures connected to publishing companies and
           writers:
                                               Lew Grade
                                               David James
                                               Carole King
                                               Billy Joel
                                               Van Dyke Parks
U39 GC2 - Jobs in Music Publishing
U39 GC2 - Jobs in Music Publishing
If you are choosing to look at the roles associated with this area, are the people
you are researching self-employed or employed by someone else?

What is their role/job description?

What qualifications/experience/skills would you need to do that job?
U39 GC 3 - Music Publishing Contracts
Minimum term – what is
this measured in?
Minimum Delivery?
Record or Release?
Time Schedules?
Exclusivity?
Sunset clause?
Advances?
Royalties?
‘On Receipts’ or ‘At Source’?
PRS for Music?
U39 GC 3 - Music Publishing Contracts
                   What kind of deal are you signing?

                   •   Singer-songwriter Deal

                   •   Writer deal

                   •   Fixed Period Deal

                   •   Administration Deal

                   •   Single Song Assignment
U39 GC1 - Live Performance
             The next area we looked at was live performance.

             What is the purpose of live performance?

             What are the functions associated with publishing
             companies?

             What are their revenue sources? How do artists
             and writer earn money from this area?

             What other things do venue owners need to
             consider when opening their venue for business?
U39 GC2 - Jobs in Live Performance
U39 GC2 - Jobs in Live Performance
 If you are choosing to look at the roles associated with this area, are the people
 you are researching self-employed or employed by someone else?

 What is their role/job description?

 What qualifications/experience/skills would you need to do that job?
U39 GC 3 - Venue Agreements
Riders?
Soundcheck?
Material?
Transportation?
Exclusivity?
Marketing?
Accommodation?
PPL?
PRS for Music?
U39 GC3 - Band Agreements
             Why should you have a band
             agreement?

             What is the purpose of a band
             agreement?

             What could happen if you didn’t have a
             band agreement?

             What is another term for a band
             agreement?

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Assignment 2 presentation

  • 1. Unit 39: The Sound and Music Industry Unit 31: Planning Delivering a Music Product Assignment: 2 Areas of the Music Industry
  • 2. Unit 31, GC 6 - Roles in the Recording Studio and in the Wider Industry Producer: Engineer: • Quincy Jones • Eddie Kramer • Steve Albini • Phill Brown • Tony Visconti • David Eringa • Rick Rubin • Ken Scott • Chris Tsangarides • Glyn Johns • William Orbit • Bill Porter • George Martin • Butch Vig What other roles are • Martin Hannet associated with recording studios and who do they work with in the wider industry?
  • 3. U39 – GC1 - Artist Management The first area of the Music Industry we looked at was artist management. “an artist manager’s job is to pursue the maximum financial benefit from the intellectual property of the artist, so long as it is in keeping with the artist’s wishes” • What artist management there for? • Who is the employee? • How does a manager get paid? • What else is involved? Some famous managers include: Peter Grant Don Arden Scooter Braun Simon Fuller
  • 4. U39 GC2 - Jobs in Artist Management
  • 5. U39 GC2 - Jobs in Artist Management If you are choosing to look at the roles associated with this area, are the people you are researching self-employed or employed by someone else? What is their role/job description? What qualifications/experience/skills would you need to do that job?
  • 6. U39 GC3 - Contracts in Artist Management • Usually a verbal agreement. Verbal contracts are still legally binding. • Based on trust between the two parties • Will discuss exactly is required by both parties. • You will need to provide at least two examples to talk about if you choose this area.
  • 7. U39 GC 3 - Contractual terms • Term of contract • Minimum Delivery • Terms and Conditions • ‘Potboiler’ clause • Sunset clause • Exclusions • Exclusivity • Cross Collateralisation/360° • Territory
  • 8. U39 GC1 - Record Labels The next area we looked at was record labels. How is a Major label different to an Indie label? How are both different to Subsidiary labels/Mini Major labels? What is the purpose of record labels? What are the functions associated with record labels? Well known figures connected to record labels: Leonard Chess Jac Holzman Richard Branson David Geffen Berry Gordy
  • 9. U39 GC2 - Jobs in Record Labels
  • 10. U39 GC2 - Jobs in Record Labels If you are choosing to look at the roles associated with this area, are the people you are researching self-employed or employed by someone else? What is their role/job description? What qualifications/experience/skills would you need to do that job?
  • 11. U39 GC3 - Record Contracts Minimum term – what is this measured in? Minimum Delivery? Record or Release? Time Schedules? Exclusivity? Sunset clause? Advances? Royalties? PPL? PRS for Music?
  • 12. U39 GC1 - Music Publishing Companies The next area we looked at was publishing companies. What does a publishing company do? How are they different to record labels? What is the purpose of publishing companies? What are the functions associated with publishing companies? What are their revenue sources? Well known figures connected to publishing companies and writers: Lew Grade David James Carole King Billy Joel Van Dyke Parks
  • 13. U39 GC2 - Jobs in Music Publishing
  • 14. U39 GC2 - Jobs in Music Publishing If you are choosing to look at the roles associated with this area, are the people you are researching self-employed or employed by someone else? What is their role/job description? What qualifications/experience/skills would you need to do that job?
  • 15. U39 GC 3 - Music Publishing Contracts Minimum term – what is this measured in? Minimum Delivery? Record or Release? Time Schedules? Exclusivity? Sunset clause? Advances? Royalties? ‘On Receipts’ or ‘At Source’? PRS for Music?
  • 16. U39 GC 3 - Music Publishing Contracts What kind of deal are you signing? • Singer-songwriter Deal • Writer deal • Fixed Period Deal • Administration Deal • Single Song Assignment
  • 17. U39 GC1 - Live Performance The next area we looked at was live performance. What is the purpose of live performance? What are the functions associated with publishing companies? What are their revenue sources? How do artists and writer earn money from this area? What other things do venue owners need to consider when opening their venue for business?
  • 18. U39 GC2 - Jobs in Live Performance
  • 19. U39 GC2 - Jobs in Live Performance If you are choosing to look at the roles associated with this area, are the people you are researching self-employed or employed by someone else? What is their role/job description? What qualifications/experience/skills would you need to do that job?
  • 20. U39 GC 3 - Venue Agreements Riders? Soundcheck? Material? Transportation? Exclusivity? Marketing? Accommodation? PPL? PRS for Music?
  • 21. U39 GC3 - Band Agreements Why should you have a band agreement? What is the purpose of a band agreement? What could happen if you didn’t have a band agreement? What is another term for a band agreement?