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Timothy P. Cahill                                        Katherine P. Craven
Chairman, State Treasurer                                    Executive Director




                                    MSBA
                            40 Broad Street, 5th Floor
                               Boston , MA 02109

                              Phone: 617-720-4466
                               Fax: 617-720-5260


                    http://www.massschoolbuildings.org
WHAT WE DO…
Effectively create and manage a new program for school construction and renovation
grants that is both educationally sound and financially sustainable

Since the MSBA’s creation in 2004, we have implemented programmatic oversight,
controls and “better business practices” to ensure the new grant program stays within
available resources

The MSBA’s enabling statute places tremendous emphasis on the prioritization of the
MSBA’s scarce resources by:
      •   Intensive pre-project planning
      •   Performing due diligence to confirm “problems”
      •   Thorough and thoughtful studies on a range of solutions
      •   Realistic enrollment projects
      •   Realistic budgets that are maintained, not exceeded
      •   Collaboration at all phases of the process between the district, the MSBA and the district’s project team

 We use our Dedicated Sales Tax funds - 1 cent of the statewide 6.25 cent Sales Tax - to
   audit and pay down approximately $11 Billion for 1156 projects authorized under the
   former SBA program
      • $5.1B for 728 Prior Grant Projects that were receiving funding, and
      • $5.5B for 423 projects built up on a “Waiting List”

 Use the remaining limited resources (after paying down the $11 Billion of inherited
   commitments) to equitably spread across the Commonwealth for New Program
   school construction and renovations grants
The New Program
 The MSBA’s enabling statute places tremendous emphasis on planning, due
  diligence and prioritization of scarce Authority resources. The statute and
  MSBA regulations also require collaboration between local districts and the
                   MSBA during all phases of the process.
1. Identify the Problem
    • Local community identifies deficiencies in school facilities through the
      Statement of Interest process
2. Validate the Problem
    • MSBA and local community work together to validate deficiencies identified
    • Requires the MSBA and the city, town or regional school district to agree on
      the problem
3. Evaluation of potential solutions
    • MSBA and local community work in collaboration to identify potential
      solutions
    • Solution must fit within the MSBA’s available funding, long-term capital plan
      and will be prioritized based on the priorities established in G.L. c.70B s.8
4. Confirm the solution
    • MSBA and local community agree on solution and appropriate course of
      action
5. Implement the agreed upon solution
    • MSBA and local community continue collaboration through design and
      construction
Key Elements of The New Process
Process for grants is based on collaboration between districts and the MSBA.
     –   The MSBA needs to be involved in all phases of a project from initial statement of the problem through
         feasibility study, design development, construction and project close-out.
     –   Studies/design/work done without MSBA participation is not eligible for reimbursement.
Project Scope, Schedule and Budget
     –   The MSBA and the District must have agreement on scope, schedule, budget before project can be
         approved by the MSBA Board.
Enrollments
     –   Projected enrollments must be generated through the MSBA’s on-line enrollment projection system and
         must be agreed upon before project can move forward.
MSBA Space Guidelines
     –   Per Student Space Allowance - For new schools, the MAXIMUM gross square feet per student based on
         projected enrollments cannot be exceeded.
     –   Space Allowance by Program Activity - For new schools, basic classrooms sizes for Pre-K, elementary,
         middle and high school must meet MSBA guidelines.
Local Votes
     –   The MSBA requires a very specific form/language for local votes
     –   One project – One Vote
Designer Selection
     –   The Designer Selection Panel (DSP) was created by the MSBA to ensure an impartial and objective designer
         selection process.
     –   Projects estimated to be in excess of $5 Million, will be required to select a designer through the MSBA’s Designer
         Selection Panel.
Owner’s Project Managers (OPMs)
     –   Any project over $1.5 Million is required to have an Owner’s Project Manager (OPM).
     –   The MSBA must approve OPM’s for approved school projects.
     –   Scope of services will include, monitoring and reporting on total project budget, schedule, cash flow and reporting on
         performance of designer and general contractor
MSBA Accomplishments –
        The First Five Years
Paid over $6.6 Billion in accelerated payments for 1156 school
projects built-up under the former program

    This is $4.4 Billion more than would have been paid under old way of
   doing business
    Disbursed approximately $2.2 billion in payments to 700+ pre-2003
   non-Waiting List projects
    Made $4.4 billion in accelerated payments to municipalities for over
   415 of the 428 “Waiting List” projects inherited from the former
   program

Audit Savings

    Reduced the overall cost of the former program by over $900 million
    Saved cities, towns and regional school districts $2.8 billion in
   avoided local interest costs
    Finalized the costs of 752 of the 800 un-audited school projects
   inherited from the former program
MSBA Accomplishments – The First Five Years
And…
 Ended entitlement culture for school building grants
    Created competitive grant application process based upon need
    and urgency of a project
 Limit MSBA grant approvals to MSBA available funds
    Develop individual project budgets by comparing construction costs
    against a peer group of comparable school building projects
    Design to Budget - require districts/designers to design to agreed upon
    budget/scope
    Execute contract documents which memorialize MSBA/local district
    financial commitments

 Adopted most comprehensive revision of program
 regulations in 60 years
    New regulations focus on intensive pre-design scope, schedule and
    budget development

 Completed first ever capital survey of 1,817 schools in
 the Commonwealth
    Identified baseline public school inventory
    Collected data for regulation development
MSBA Accomplishments – The First Five Years

And…
 Collect “Problems” rather than “Solutions” from school districts
    Old way of doing business was for districts to work alone in creating a solution,
    often to problems that didn't exist
    New process asks districts for their “Problems” first, then MSBA verifies problems
    actually exist
    Then District and the MSBA work in collaboration on educationally sound and
    financially prudent “solutions”

 Focused New Program spending
    Emphasis on core academic spaces, such as classrooms and science labs
    Adherence to educationally sound MSBA space guidelines/standards

 Created “Model School” program
    Adapts proven designs for reuse
    Significantly reduces design time/costs
    Moves projects into construction sooner
    Generates cost savings for both the MSBA and local districts

 Commenced the reformed grant program for school construction and
 renovation projects
    Moved the first round of projects into the $2.5 billion 5-year capital pipeline
MSBA Accomplishments – The First Five Years

And…
  Implemented Better Business Practices

       Standardized Contracts
           Developed standard contracts for designers and Owner’s Project Managers (OPMs)
           Standard contracts protect the best interest of the district and the MSBA, not the
           consultant
       Developed and implemented a web-based “pay/audit-as-you-build” Progress Payment
       System for projects:
           provides municipalities with much needed cash flow as projects are built
           reduces the amount of debt a city, town or regional school district needs to issue
       Developed a web-based Enrollment Projection System
           Allows districts to generate “no cost” enrollment projections
           Based on a modified cohort survival method
       Developed a web-based Statement of Interest (SOI) Application System
           Allows districts to submit their SOIs in a consistent format
           Open 24/7 during the period that the MSBA is accepting SOIs
           Keeps prior year information to make “refreshing” easier ion subsequant years
       Use private sector partners to help manage billions of dollars in school
       construction/renovation projects
           Owner’s Project Managers (OPMs)
           Designers
           Construction Managers
           Engineers
How is MSBA funded?
– The Commonwealth has dedicated 1 cent of the statewide 6.25 cent
  sales tax (not including meals) to the MSBA
   • Sales tax collections have been very weak over the past few years

– Recent increase to sales tax base (i.e., alcohol) may have some
  positive effect

– Recent Increase to sales tax rate (5% - 6.25%) will not benefit MSBA
  or local Districts

– FY2010 budget required a $150 Million transfer from MSBA to help
  the state’s ailing General Fund
                                        Guaranteed

– MSBA Administrative costs represent less than 1% of annual budget,
  99% of budget goes towards grants to local communities

– MSBA will never promise funds that they can’t deliver. Program has
  been curtailed to meet available resources.

    • MSBA will fund a capital program of $2.5B over the next few
      years…
Total MSBA Capacity to Fund New Projects
      is Reliant on Sales Tax Growth

                Sales Tax     Estimated Total Amount of
                 Growth      Grants Funded in the next 30
               Assumption               years

                  0%                      5,600,000,000

                  1%                      8,100,000,000

                  2%                     10,500,000,000

                  3%                     13,800,000,000

                  4%                     21,200,000,000


The former SBA program committed $20B over the last 20 years to
school construction.
This slide shows that at 0% sales tax growth only $5.6B will be
available for new projects until 2025….
FY2010 Projected Expenditures

                                   1%
                                Operations
                                                          41%
                                                    Waiting List Debt
                                                         Service
            52%
        Prior Grants

                                          6%
                                      New Program

Waiting List Debt Service New Program Debt Service Prior Grants Operations
Sales Tax Growth Trends
                                                                                       Historical Commonwealth Sales Tax Growth
                                                                                                     Trend Analysis
                                                12.0%


                                                10.0%
% Increase/Decrease from Previous Fiscal Year




                                                8.0%


                                                6.0%


                                                4.0%
                                                                                                Historic Growth Trend
                                                                                                       (avg. 5%)
                                                2.0%


                                                0.0%
                                                                                                                                                                      Recent Growth Trend
                                                                                                                                                                         1 yr = - 6.2%
                                                -2.0%                                                                                          Guaranteed                3 yr = -1.8%
                                                                                                                                                                          5 yr = 0.2%
                                                -4.0%


                                                -6.0%


                                                -8.0%
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                                                                                                                            Fiscal Year
Timothy P. Cahill                                        Katherine P. Craven
Chairman, State Treasurer                                    Executive Director




                            Brian McLaughlin
                Brian.McLaughlin@MassSchoolBuildings.org




                                    MSBA
                            40 Broad Street, 5th Floor
                               Boston , MA 02109

                              Phone: 617-720-4466
                               Fax: 617-720-5260

                    http://www.massschoolbuildings.org

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January 2010 MA Municipal Association Presentation

  • 1. Timothy P. Cahill Katherine P. Craven Chairman, State Treasurer Executive Director MSBA 40 Broad Street, 5th Floor Boston , MA 02109 Phone: 617-720-4466 Fax: 617-720-5260 http://www.massschoolbuildings.org
  • 2. WHAT WE DO… Effectively create and manage a new program for school construction and renovation grants that is both educationally sound and financially sustainable Since the MSBA’s creation in 2004, we have implemented programmatic oversight, controls and “better business practices” to ensure the new grant program stays within available resources The MSBA’s enabling statute places tremendous emphasis on the prioritization of the MSBA’s scarce resources by: • Intensive pre-project planning • Performing due diligence to confirm “problems” • Thorough and thoughtful studies on a range of solutions • Realistic enrollment projects • Realistic budgets that are maintained, not exceeded • Collaboration at all phases of the process between the district, the MSBA and the district’s project team We use our Dedicated Sales Tax funds - 1 cent of the statewide 6.25 cent Sales Tax - to audit and pay down approximately $11 Billion for 1156 projects authorized under the former SBA program • $5.1B for 728 Prior Grant Projects that were receiving funding, and • $5.5B for 423 projects built up on a “Waiting List” Use the remaining limited resources (after paying down the $11 Billion of inherited commitments) to equitably spread across the Commonwealth for New Program school construction and renovations grants
  • 3. The New Program The MSBA’s enabling statute places tremendous emphasis on planning, due diligence and prioritization of scarce Authority resources. The statute and MSBA regulations also require collaboration between local districts and the MSBA during all phases of the process. 1. Identify the Problem • Local community identifies deficiencies in school facilities through the Statement of Interest process 2. Validate the Problem • MSBA and local community work together to validate deficiencies identified • Requires the MSBA and the city, town or regional school district to agree on the problem 3. Evaluation of potential solutions • MSBA and local community work in collaboration to identify potential solutions • Solution must fit within the MSBA’s available funding, long-term capital plan and will be prioritized based on the priorities established in G.L. c.70B s.8 4. Confirm the solution • MSBA and local community agree on solution and appropriate course of action 5. Implement the agreed upon solution • MSBA and local community continue collaboration through design and construction
  • 4. Key Elements of The New Process Process for grants is based on collaboration between districts and the MSBA. – The MSBA needs to be involved in all phases of a project from initial statement of the problem through feasibility study, design development, construction and project close-out. – Studies/design/work done without MSBA participation is not eligible for reimbursement. Project Scope, Schedule and Budget – The MSBA and the District must have agreement on scope, schedule, budget before project can be approved by the MSBA Board. Enrollments – Projected enrollments must be generated through the MSBA’s on-line enrollment projection system and must be agreed upon before project can move forward. MSBA Space Guidelines – Per Student Space Allowance - For new schools, the MAXIMUM gross square feet per student based on projected enrollments cannot be exceeded. – Space Allowance by Program Activity - For new schools, basic classrooms sizes for Pre-K, elementary, middle and high school must meet MSBA guidelines. Local Votes – The MSBA requires a very specific form/language for local votes – One project – One Vote Designer Selection – The Designer Selection Panel (DSP) was created by the MSBA to ensure an impartial and objective designer selection process. – Projects estimated to be in excess of $5 Million, will be required to select a designer through the MSBA’s Designer Selection Panel. Owner’s Project Managers (OPMs) – Any project over $1.5 Million is required to have an Owner’s Project Manager (OPM). – The MSBA must approve OPM’s for approved school projects. – Scope of services will include, monitoring and reporting on total project budget, schedule, cash flow and reporting on performance of designer and general contractor
  • 5. MSBA Accomplishments – The First Five Years Paid over $6.6 Billion in accelerated payments for 1156 school projects built-up under the former program This is $4.4 Billion more than would have been paid under old way of doing business Disbursed approximately $2.2 billion in payments to 700+ pre-2003 non-Waiting List projects Made $4.4 billion in accelerated payments to municipalities for over 415 of the 428 “Waiting List” projects inherited from the former program Audit Savings Reduced the overall cost of the former program by over $900 million Saved cities, towns and regional school districts $2.8 billion in avoided local interest costs Finalized the costs of 752 of the 800 un-audited school projects inherited from the former program
  • 6. MSBA Accomplishments – The First Five Years And… Ended entitlement culture for school building grants Created competitive grant application process based upon need and urgency of a project Limit MSBA grant approvals to MSBA available funds Develop individual project budgets by comparing construction costs against a peer group of comparable school building projects Design to Budget - require districts/designers to design to agreed upon budget/scope Execute contract documents which memorialize MSBA/local district financial commitments Adopted most comprehensive revision of program regulations in 60 years New regulations focus on intensive pre-design scope, schedule and budget development Completed first ever capital survey of 1,817 schools in the Commonwealth Identified baseline public school inventory Collected data for regulation development
  • 7. MSBA Accomplishments – The First Five Years And… Collect “Problems” rather than “Solutions” from school districts Old way of doing business was for districts to work alone in creating a solution, often to problems that didn't exist New process asks districts for their “Problems” first, then MSBA verifies problems actually exist Then District and the MSBA work in collaboration on educationally sound and financially prudent “solutions” Focused New Program spending Emphasis on core academic spaces, such as classrooms and science labs Adherence to educationally sound MSBA space guidelines/standards Created “Model School” program Adapts proven designs for reuse Significantly reduces design time/costs Moves projects into construction sooner Generates cost savings for both the MSBA and local districts Commenced the reformed grant program for school construction and renovation projects Moved the first round of projects into the $2.5 billion 5-year capital pipeline
  • 8. MSBA Accomplishments – The First Five Years And… Implemented Better Business Practices Standardized Contracts Developed standard contracts for designers and Owner’s Project Managers (OPMs) Standard contracts protect the best interest of the district and the MSBA, not the consultant Developed and implemented a web-based “pay/audit-as-you-build” Progress Payment System for projects: provides municipalities with much needed cash flow as projects are built reduces the amount of debt a city, town or regional school district needs to issue Developed a web-based Enrollment Projection System Allows districts to generate “no cost” enrollment projections Based on a modified cohort survival method Developed a web-based Statement of Interest (SOI) Application System Allows districts to submit their SOIs in a consistent format Open 24/7 during the period that the MSBA is accepting SOIs Keeps prior year information to make “refreshing” easier ion subsequant years Use private sector partners to help manage billions of dollars in school construction/renovation projects Owner’s Project Managers (OPMs) Designers Construction Managers Engineers
  • 9. How is MSBA funded? – The Commonwealth has dedicated 1 cent of the statewide 6.25 cent sales tax (not including meals) to the MSBA • Sales tax collections have been very weak over the past few years – Recent increase to sales tax base (i.e., alcohol) may have some positive effect – Recent Increase to sales tax rate (5% - 6.25%) will not benefit MSBA or local Districts – FY2010 budget required a $150 Million transfer from MSBA to help the state’s ailing General Fund Guaranteed – MSBA Administrative costs represent less than 1% of annual budget, 99% of budget goes towards grants to local communities – MSBA will never promise funds that they can’t deliver. Program has been curtailed to meet available resources. • MSBA will fund a capital program of $2.5B over the next few years…
  • 10. Total MSBA Capacity to Fund New Projects is Reliant on Sales Tax Growth Sales Tax Estimated Total Amount of Growth Grants Funded in the next 30 Assumption years 0% 5,600,000,000 1% 8,100,000,000 2% 10,500,000,000 3% 13,800,000,000 4% 21,200,000,000 The former SBA program committed $20B over the last 20 years to school construction. This slide shows that at 0% sales tax growth only $5.6B will be available for new projects until 2025….
  • 11. FY2010 Projected Expenditures 1% Operations 41% Waiting List Debt Service 52% Prior Grants 6% New Program Waiting List Debt Service New Program Debt Service Prior Grants Operations
  • 12. Sales Tax Growth Trends Historical Commonwealth Sales Tax Growth Trend Analysis 12.0% 10.0% % Increase/Decrease from Previous Fiscal Year 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% Historic Growth Trend (avg. 5%) 2.0% 0.0% Recent Growth Trend 1 yr = - 6.2% -2.0% Guaranteed 3 yr = -1.8% 5 yr = 0.2% -4.0% -6.0% -8.0% 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Fiscal Year
  • 13. Timothy P. Cahill Katherine P. Craven Chairman, State Treasurer Executive Director Brian McLaughlin Brian.McLaughlin@MassSchoolBuildings.org MSBA 40 Broad Street, 5th Floor Boston , MA 02109 Phone: 617-720-4466 Fax: 617-720-5260 http://www.massschoolbuildings.org