1. Dr. Cable Green
Director of Global Learning
cable@creativecommons.org
twitter: @cgreen
Increasing College
Affordability
with:
Open Educational Resources
2. Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
3.
4. $2731 $1,133
Tuition and Fees Books & Supplies
Cost of Community College
Source: College Board, Trends in Higher Education Report, 2011
https://trends.collegeboard.org/sites/default/files/trends-2011-community-colleges-ed-enrollment-debt-brief.pdf
10. 65%
of students decided against buying a
required textbook because of cost
US PIRG Report, 2014
http://www.uspirg.org/reports/usp/fixing-broken-textbook-market
11. 50%
of students said that cost of
textbooks impacted how many and
which classes they took
US PIRG Report, 2014
http://www.uspirg.org/reports/usp/fixing-broken-textbook-market
12. 82%
of students felt they would do
significantly better in a course if
textbook was available for free
US PIRG Report, 2014
http://www.uspirg.org/reports/usp/fixing-broken-textbook-market
16. Cost of “Copy”
For one 250 page textbook:
• Copy by hand - $1,000
• Copy by print on demand - $4.90
• Copy by computer - $0.00084
17. Cost of “Distribute”
For one 250 page textbook:
• Distribute by mail - $5.20
• $0 with print-on-demand (2000+ copies)
• Distribute by internet - $0.00072
22. • Make and own copiesRetain
• Use in a wide range of waysReuse
• Adapt, modify, and improveRevise
• Combine two or moreRemix
• Share with othersRedistribute
The 5Rs
32. Does it make any sense WA State and K-12
Districts together spend $130M/year
on textbooks and the results are:
• Books are (on average) 7-10 years out of date
• Paper only / no digital versions.
• Students can’t write / highlight in books
• Students can’t keep books at end of year
• All rights reserved… teachers can’t update
• Parents often pay for lost paper books…
44. Case Study: TAACCCT Courseware
• STEM Bridge
Complete, adaptive courseware
CC-BY
Contextualizes remediation and
core skills across Pathways
• STEM Foundations: baseline skills
in mathematics and writing
• STEM Readiness: refresher of
core STEM skills in mathematics,
communication and
professionalism
• STEM Pathways
5 complete STEM training paths
CC-BY course materials, adaptive
courseware, instructor resources
and implementation guides
68 courses, with adaptive
elements focused on learner
‘sticking points’
• Cyber Technologies
• Composite Technologies
• Environmental Technologies
• Electric Vehicle Technologies
• Mechatronic Technologies
Collaborative development of courses between NSC and OLI as part of OPEN support
of TAACCCT grantees.