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Saleability ofaproduct
delivery
quality
price
A function of a
cost, profitmargin
and marketsforces
Afunction of the
organization’s
efficiency and
effectiveness
Determined by the
extent to which a
product oraservice
successfully serves
the purposes of the
user duringusage
Quality
means
A degree
of
excellence Conformance
with
requirements
Delighting
customers
Fitness
for
purpose
Freedom from
defects
imperfections or
contamination
Fitness
for use
Totality of
characteristics of
entity thatbear on
its ability to satisfy
implied or stated
needs
In the context of ISO 9000,
concerned with the totality
quality is
of the
characteristics thatsatisfy needs.
Quality is defined as the degree to which a
set of inherent characteristics fulfill the
requirements.
Quality is separatinggood from bad
partswithout feedback to the
production process.
Final Inspection
Quality Developing duringthe
productionprocess
Inspection is shifted into the
production process,prevention,
processorientation
Quality isdefined,
planned, andsupervised
company-wide
Commitment to
management,
participation of
employees, step bystep
improvement
QualityControl
QualityAssurance
Quality Management
This is the processof checking that aproduct,
service, or system meets specifications and
that it fulfils its intended purpose.
Validation canbe expressedby the query,
“Are you building the right thing?”
Verification, on the other hand, by “Are you
building it right?”
Verification is aqualitycontrolprocessthat is
used to evaluate whether or not aproduct,
service,or system complies with regulations,
specifications or conditions imposed at the
start of adevelopment, scale-up or
production.
Often an internalprocess
Validation is aquality assurance process of
establishing evidence that provides ahigh
degree of assurancethat aproduct, service,
or system accomplishes its intended
requirements.
Thisoften involves acceptanceof fitness for
purpose with end usersand other product
stakeholders.
Interested Party SuccessCriteria
Owner Financial return
Employees Jobsatisfaction,pay and conditions and
quality ofleadership
Customers Quality of products and services
Community Contribution to the community –jobs,
support for other traders in the
community - care for the local
environment
Suppliers Satisfactory mutualtrading
Investors Value of shares
Government Compliance with legislation
Trading of
goods and
services with
Chinese and
Indian traders
Tradingthrough
customer-
supplier
relationship*
Due todamaged
reputation,
broken promises
etc., ISO9000
comesin
*Based on trust and confidence
International Organization for
Standardization (ISO)
ISOisGreekroot meaning equal
These standards are guidelines on how to
document the processes in specific industries.
The goal is consistency and aset of complete,
easy to followinstructions.
ISO guidelines is where the TQM process can
become abit overwhelming.
TQM
( Employee involvementand
Product improvement)
ISO
(certification
shows that an
organizationis
following well-
established
industry
standards)
* ISOis the processthat typically shifts an organization's culture to allow
successful TQMimplementation
ISO standards are just a Quality Management
System (QMS) with specific guidelines on how to
document the processes. ISO is not, however
, a
way togetaroundTotalQuality Management.
Since ISO is focused on consistency and record-
keeping, while TQM is focused on employee
involvement and product improvement, they go
hand in hand. Both are customer requirements
focused, but Total Quality Management is really
the drivingfactor.
ISO
9000
series ofstandards
Contains technical
specifications or
other precisecriteria
asguidelines
provides atriedand
tested framework
for products’
satisfactionof
customers’
expectation
ISO9000 is aset of five guideline standards
that define the requirements for an effective
quality managementsystem.Of the five, only
three are certification standards (ISO9001,
9002 and 9003); both ISO9000 and 9004 are
guidelines for the other three.
1. ISO9001:2008
2. ISO9001:2000
3. ISO9000:2005
4. ISO9004:2000
5. Malcolm Baldrige NationalQualityAward
6. European foundation for Quality
Management’s EFQMExcellenceModel
7. CanadaAwards forExcellence
8. Alliance forPerformance Excellence
9. CAPAQualitySystems
10. ISO14001
11. ISO 27001 and Information
Security
12. ISO17025Testing andCalibration
13. AS9100
Organization
International
Standardization’s ISO 9001:2008
for
series
describesstandards for aQMSaddressing the
principles and processes surrounding the
design, development and delivery of a
general product orservice.
Organizations can participate in a continuing
certification process to ISO 9001:2000 to
demonstrate their compliance with the
standard, which includes a requirement for
continual improvement of the QMS.
ISO 9000:2005 provides information on the
fundamentals and vocabulary used in quality
managementsystems.
ISO 9004:2000 provides guidance for
improvement methods
However, neither of these standards can be
used for certification purposes asthey only
provide the standards andnot requirements.
It is a competition to identify and recognize
top-quality U.S. companies. This model
addresses a broadly-based range of quality
criteria, including commercial success and
corporate leadership. Once an organization
has won the award it has to wait several years
before being eligible to apply again.
European foundation for
Management’s EFQM Excellence
Quality
Model
supports an award scheme similar to the
Malcolm Baldrige Award for European
companies
National Quality Institute presents the
Canada Awards for Excellence on an annual
basis to organizations that have displayed
outstanding performance in the areas of
Quality and Workplace Wellness, and have
met the institute’s criteria with documented
overall achievements andresults
for Performance Excellence is a
Alliance
network of state, local, and international
organizations that usethe Malcolm Baldrige
National Quality Award criteria and model at
the grassroots level
local organizations
to improve the
and
performance of
economies.
A CAPA Quality System is absolutely essential in
some format for a complete quality
management program. What it is called is not as
important as the fact that it absolutely must
exist within the quality program. A CAPAquality
system is a required part of ISO compliance, and
is a vital part of TQM practices. The corrective
action, preventive action program is the means
by which unforeseen issues are addressed,
remedied, andeliminated.
ISO 14001 is the most well-known standard in
the ISO 1400 family. Unlike many other quality
control standards, the ISO 14001 standard does
not have any exact measures. Achieving
certification is based upon meeting all three of
the components of the ISO 14001Environmental
Management Standards; minimizing how
business operations negatively impact the
environment, complying with the regulations
and laws outlined in the EMS and continual
improvement.
Information security is part of the world of
information technology and that is where ISO
27001 comes in. ISO 27001 plays an integral
part in the information security management
process. An information security
management process is a set of policies that
focuses on the need for information security
within the information technology area.
ISO 17025 provides a roadmap of the general
requirements needed by testing and calibration
laboratories to prove competency. ISO17025 is
not the only method of accreditation, but it does
provide a level of visibility that few other
programs offer because it is an internationally-
recognized standard. Companies who are
looking to contract out testing services very
often look for ISO17025 accreditation for this
very reason.
AS9100, the Aerospace Quality Management
System standard provides guidance for
suppliers, designers, and manufacturers alike,
and is now a several-part-series of standards
that cover inspection, maintenance, and the
requirements for aerospace suppliers and
distributors.
ISO Certify organizations
ISOdoes not certify organizations. Many
countries have formed accreditation bodies
to authorize certification bodies, which audit
organizations applying for ISO9000
compliancecertification.
ISO9000:2000
certification* ISO9001:2000
Certification
*commonly preferred and known; actual standards to which an
organization’s quality management can be certified with an ISO
9001:2000certification
Applyingorganizations is assessedbased on
an extensive sample of its sites, functions,
products, services, andprocesses
An ISOcertificate is not aonce-and-for-all
award, but must be renewed at regular
intervals recommendedby the certification
body, usually around three years.
Twotypes of auditing arerequired to become
registered to the standard.
1.ExternalAudit
• Auditing by external certification body
2. InternalAudit
• Audits by internal staff trained for this process
The aim is acontinual processof review and
assessment,to verify that the system is
working asit’s supposedt, find out where it
can improve and to correct or prevent
problems identified.
Createamore efficient, effective operation
Increasecustomersatisfaction andretention
3 Reduceaudits
Enhancemarketing
5 Improve employee motivation, awareness and morale
Promote internationaltrade
Increaseprofit
8 Reducewaste andincreasesproductivity
1
2
4
6
7
Principle 1: CustomerFocus
Principle 2:Leadership
Principle 3:Involvement of People
Principle 4:ProcessApproach
Principle 5:Systemapproach to management
Principle 6:Continual Improvement
Principle 7:Factualapproach to decision
making
Principle 8: Mutually beneficial supplier
relationship
Organizations depend on their customers
and therefore should understand current and
future customer needs, should meet
customer requirements and strive to exceed
customer expectations.
Leaders establish unity
of purpose and
direction of the
organization. They
should create and
maintain the internal
environment in which
people can becomefully
involved in achieving
the organization’s
objectives.
Peopleat all levelsare the essenceof an
organization and their full involvement
enablestheir abilities to be usedfor the
organization’s benefit.
A desiredresult is achievedmore efficiently
when activities and related resources are
managed asaprocess
Identifying, understanding, and
managing interrelateprocessesas
asystem contributes to the
organization’s effectiveness and
efficiency in achieving its
objectives
Continual improvement of the organization’s
overall performance should be apermanent
objective of the organization.
Effectivedecisions are basedon the analysis
of dataand information.
An organizationand
its suppliers are
interdependent and
amutually
beneficial
relationship
enhances theability
of both to create
value.
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iso9000-140817005427-phpapp02-converted.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. Saleability ofaproduct delivery quality price A function of a cost, profitmargin and marketsforces Afunction of the organization’s efficiency and effectiveness Determined by the extent to which a product oraservice successfully serves the purposes of the user duringusage
  • 3. Quality means A degree of excellence Conformance with requirements Delighting customers Fitness for purpose Freedom from defects imperfections or contamination Fitness for use Totality of characteristics of entity thatbear on its ability to satisfy implied or stated needs
  • 4. In the context of ISO 9000, concerned with the totality quality is of the characteristics thatsatisfy needs. Quality is defined as the degree to which a set of inherent characteristics fulfill the requirements.
  • 5. Quality is separatinggood from bad partswithout feedback to the production process. Final Inspection Quality Developing duringthe productionprocess Inspection is shifted into the production process,prevention, processorientation Quality isdefined, planned, andsupervised company-wide Commitment to management, participation of employees, step bystep improvement QualityControl QualityAssurance Quality Management
  • 6. This is the processof checking that aproduct, service, or system meets specifications and that it fulfils its intended purpose. Validation canbe expressedby the query, “Are you building the right thing?” Verification, on the other hand, by “Are you building it right?”
  • 7. Verification is aqualitycontrolprocessthat is used to evaluate whether or not aproduct, service,or system complies with regulations, specifications or conditions imposed at the start of adevelopment, scale-up or production. Often an internalprocess
  • 8. Validation is aquality assurance process of establishing evidence that provides ahigh degree of assurancethat aproduct, service, or system accomplishes its intended requirements. Thisoften involves acceptanceof fitness for purpose with end usersand other product stakeholders.
  • 9. Interested Party SuccessCriteria Owner Financial return Employees Jobsatisfaction,pay and conditions and quality ofleadership Customers Quality of products and services Community Contribution to the community –jobs, support for other traders in the community - care for the local environment Suppliers Satisfactory mutualtrading Investors Value of shares Government Compliance with legislation
  • 10. Trading of goods and services with Chinese and Indian traders Tradingthrough customer- supplier relationship* Due todamaged reputation, broken promises etc., ISO9000 comesin *Based on trust and confidence
  • 11. International Organization for Standardization (ISO) ISOisGreekroot meaning equal These standards are guidelines on how to document the processes in specific industries. The goal is consistency and aset of complete, easy to followinstructions. ISO guidelines is where the TQM process can become abit overwhelming.
  • 12. TQM ( Employee involvementand Product improvement) ISO (certification shows that an organizationis following well- established industry standards) * ISOis the processthat typically shifts an organization's culture to allow successful TQMimplementation
  • 13. ISO standards are just a Quality Management System (QMS) with specific guidelines on how to document the processes. ISO is not, however , a way togetaroundTotalQuality Management. Since ISO is focused on consistency and record- keeping, while TQM is focused on employee involvement and product improvement, they go hand in hand. Both are customer requirements focused, but Total Quality Management is really the drivingfactor.
  • 14. ISO 9000 series ofstandards Contains technical specifications or other precisecriteria asguidelines provides atriedand tested framework for products’ satisfactionof customers’ expectation
  • 15. ISO9000 is aset of five guideline standards that define the requirements for an effective quality managementsystem.Of the five, only three are certification standards (ISO9001, 9002 and 9003); both ISO9000 and 9004 are guidelines for the other three.
  • 16. 1. ISO9001:2008 2. ISO9001:2000 3. ISO9000:2005 4. ISO9004:2000 5. Malcolm Baldrige NationalQualityAward 6. European foundation for Quality Management’s EFQMExcellenceModel 7. CanadaAwards forExcellence 8. Alliance forPerformance Excellence
  • 17. 9. CAPAQualitySystems 10. ISO14001 11. ISO 27001 and Information Security 12. ISO17025Testing andCalibration 13. AS9100
  • 18. Organization International Standardization’s ISO 9001:2008 for series describesstandards for aQMSaddressing the principles and processes surrounding the design, development and delivery of a general product orservice.
  • 19. Organizations can participate in a continuing certification process to ISO 9001:2000 to demonstrate their compliance with the standard, which includes a requirement for continual improvement of the QMS.
  • 20. ISO 9000:2005 provides information on the fundamentals and vocabulary used in quality managementsystems. ISO 9004:2000 provides guidance for improvement methods However, neither of these standards can be used for certification purposes asthey only provide the standards andnot requirements.
  • 21. It is a competition to identify and recognize top-quality U.S. companies. This model addresses a broadly-based range of quality criteria, including commercial success and corporate leadership. Once an organization has won the award it has to wait several years before being eligible to apply again.
  • 22. European foundation for Management’s EFQM Excellence Quality Model supports an award scheme similar to the Malcolm Baldrige Award for European companies
  • 23. National Quality Institute presents the Canada Awards for Excellence on an annual basis to organizations that have displayed outstanding performance in the areas of Quality and Workplace Wellness, and have met the institute’s criteria with documented overall achievements andresults
  • 24. for Performance Excellence is a Alliance network of state, local, and international organizations that usethe Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award criteria and model at the grassroots level local organizations to improve the and performance of economies.
  • 25. A CAPA Quality System is absolutely essential in some format for a complete quality management program. What it is called is not as important as the fact that it absolutely must exist within the quality program. A CAPAquality system is a required part of ISO compliance, and is a vital part of TQM practices. The corrective action, preventive action program is the means by which unforeseen issues are addressed, remedied, andeliminated.
  • 26. ISO 14001 is the most well-known standard in the ISO 1400 family. Unlike many other quality control standards, the ISO 14001 standard does not have any exact measures. Achieving certification is based upon meeting all three of the components of the ISO 14001Environmental Management Standards; minimizing how business operations negatively impact the environment, complying with the regulations and laws outlined in the EMS and continual improvement.
  • 27. Information security is part of the world of information technology and that is where ISO 27001 comes in. ISO 27001 plays an integral part in the information security management process. An information security management process is a set of policies that focuses on the need for information security within the information technology area.
  • 28. ISO 17025 provides a roadmap of the general requirements needed by testing and calibration laboratories to prove competency. ISO17025 is not the only method of accreditation, but it does provide a level of visibility that few other programs offer because it is an internationally- recognized standard. Companies who are looking to contract out testing services very often look for ISO17025 accreditation for this very reason.
  • 29. AS9100, the Aerospace Quality Management System standard provides guidance for suppliers, designers, and manufacturers alike, and is now a several-part-series of standards that cover inspection, maintenance, and the requirements for aerospace suppliers and distributors.
  • 30. ISO Certify organizations ISOdoes not certify organizations. Many countries have formed accreditation bodies to authorize certification bodies, which audit organizations applying for ISO9000 compliancecertification.
  • 31. ISO9000:2000 certification* ISO9001:2000 Certification *commonly preferred and known; actual standards to which an organization’s quality management can be certified with an ISO 9001:2000certification
  • 32. Applyingorganizations is assessedbased on an extensive sample of its sites, functions, products, services, andprocesses An ISOcertificate is not aonce-and-for-all award, but must be renewed at regular intervals recommendedby the certification body, usually around three years.
  • 33. Twotypes of auditing arerequired to become registered to the standard. 1.ExternalAudit • Auditing by external certification body 2. InternalAudit • Audits by internal staff trained for this process
  • 34. The aim is acontinual processof review and assessment,to verify that the system is working asit’s supposedt, find out where it can improve and to correct or prevent problems identified.
  • 35. Createamore efficient, effective operation Increasecustomersatisfaction andretention 3 Reduceaudits Enhancemarketing 5 Improve employee motivation, awareness and morale Promote internationaltrade Increaseprofit 8 Reducewaste andincreasesproductivity 1 2 4 6 7
  • 36. Principle 1: CustomerFocus Principle 2:Leadership Principle 3:Involvement of People Principle 4:ProcessApproach Principle 5:Systemapproach to management Principle 6:Continual Improvement Principle 7:Factualapproach to decision making Principle 8: Mutually beneficial supplier relationship
  • 37. Organizations depend on their customers and therefore should understand current and future customer needs, should meet customer requirements and strive to exceed customer expectations.
  • 38. Leaders establish unity of purpose and direction of the organization. They should create and maintain the internal environment in which people can becomefully involved in achieving the organization’s objectives.
  • 39. Peopleat all levelsare the essenceof an organization and their full involvement enablestheir abilities to be usedfor the organization’s benefit.
  • 40. A desiredresult is achievedmore efficiently when activities and related resources are managed asaprocess
  • 41. Identifying, understanding, and managing interrelateprocessesas asystem contributes to the organization’s effectiveness and efficiency in achieving its objectives
  • 42. Continual improvement of the organization’s overall performance should be apermanent objective of the organization.
  • 43. Effectivedecisions are basedon the analysis of dataand information.
  • 44. An organizationand its suppliers are interdependent and amutually beneficial relationship enhances theability of both to create value.