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Removable Partial Dentures by design are
intended to be placed into and removed
from the mouth.
 Because of this they cannot be rigidly
connected to the teeth or tissue. This
makes them subject to movement in
response to functional loads, such as
those created by mastication.
 In human body, movement can occur in any
of the three fundamental planes which are
mutually perpendicular to each other and
therefore intersect at right angles.
 There are also three axes called the
transverse axis, vertical axis and the saggital
axis.
 Rotation movement of RPD around any of the
three axes can occur only within the plane
that runs exactly perpendciular to that axis.
Movement occurs in this plane relative to a mediolateral axis that is
perpendicular to the saggital plane
Movement in this plane occurs around a vertical axis that is
perpendicular to the horizontal plane
Movement in this plane occurs relative to an anteroposterior axis
running perpendicular to the frontal plane

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Mechanical principles associated with removable partial dentures

  • 1.
  • 2. Removable Partial Dentures by design are intended to be placed into and removed from the mouth.  Because of this they cannot be rigidly connected to the teeth or tissue. This makes them subject to movement in response to functional loads, such as those created by mastication.
  • 3.
  • 4.  In human body, movement can occur in any of the three fundamental planes which are mutually perpendicular to each other and therefore intersect at right angles.  There are also three axes called the transverse axis, vertical axis and the saggital axis.  Rotation movement of RPD around any of the three axes can occur only within the plane that runs exactly perpendciular to that axis.
  • 5.
  • 6. Movement occurs in this plane relative to a mediolateral axis that is perpendicular to the saggital plane
  • 7. Movement in this plane occurs around a vertical axis that is perpendicular to the horizontal plane
  • 8. Movement in this plane occurs relative to an anteroposterior axis running perpendicular to the frontal plane