Religion can be a sensitive topic in study abroad when working with students and advisors from different cultures. During this session, you'll learn how to best support students to practice their religions abroad and to help them manage how they will be perceived in different cultures. Participants will also gain an understanding of faculty-led program design and the importance of sensitivity to students and faith systems. Finally, we'll identify advising models that can help students explore their value systems and empower their sense of faith by looking at host cultures, including Ghana, Italy, Japan, and Spain.
Between a Religious Rock and a Hard Study Abroad Place: Supporting Students of Faith
1. BETWEEN A RELIGIOUS ROCK AND A HARD STUDY
ABROAD PLACE: SUPPORTING STUDENTS OF FAITH
Thursday, November 17, 2016
2. Chair & Presenters:
2
J. Scott Van Der Meid, Brandeis University
Sarah E. Spencer, University of St. Thomas
Eero Jesurun, CIEE Madrid
Kwasi Gyasi-Gyamerah, CIEE Ghana
3. MANY ROADS LEAD TO
ROME..AND BEYOND
Sarah E. Spencer, Director, Office of Study Abroad,
University of St. Thomas
4. REINVENTING
STUDY ABROAD
UNIVERSITY OF ST. THOMAS
• St. Paul & Minneapolis, Minnesota
• 10,245 total: 6,240 undergraduate;
4,005 graduate students
• 50% Roman Catholic
• 4-1-4 calendar
5. CURRICULAR ALIGNMENT WITH RELIGION
5
Undergraduate Core Curriculum – Faith & the Catholic Tradition
Theology 101: The Christian Theological Tradition
200 level: “Faith Seeking Understanding.”
Focus on a particular area of the Christian tradition, namely: the Bible, historical
theology, systematic theology or moral theology
300/400 level: “Bridge Courses”
Students bring theological concepts and methods into dialogue with other disciplines
Catholic Studies major/minor/Masters
Undergraduate Seminary - St. John’s Vianney (Philosophy & Catholic Studies majors)
8. OPPORTUNTIES FOR ROME STUDY ABROAD
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Intensive community, formation and cultural experience of living
in the heart of the Catholic Church
Historic place of faith
Seminarians study abroad
Fulfills lots of degree requirements
Faculty know and trust the curriculum
Hard to say no
9. LIMITATIONS FOR ROME STUDY ABROAD
9
Traditional curriculum = limited intercultural learning &
engagement
Community-based living and learning
Language acquisition
Community engagement/volunteer = only religious
organizations
10. GETTING OFF THE ROCK
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AIDS, Apartheid and the Arts of Resistance: Theological Reflection in
South Africa
Islam in Turkey
Religion and Cultures in the Villages of India
The Church in Latin America
Pilgrimage in Italy: The Christian Experience from the Early Church to
the Catholic Reformation
Theology 101 in Rome
(hope to expand to Israel/Jordan in future)
12. SUPPORTING STUDENTS OF FAITH:
AN ON-SITE PERSPECTIVE
FROM MADRID
EERO JESURUN PH.D.
CIEE MADRID – SPAIN
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20. Cultural Value Patterns
Sample Activities and Visits Ideas and Values
Place of Worship Sacred & profane; individual
autonomy vs. community
center; relationship with
environment & technology
Cemetery Hierarchy & inequality; respect
for spirits, saints & traditions;
memory, heroes and history
Food Market Purity, cleanliness, health and
diet; ritual and identity; wealth
and abundance; tradition
22. Hard “Rocks” with Students of Faith
Antisemitism, islamophobia, anti-Christian views
Free speech and religious expression
Holocaust and political correctness
Media reporting of faith-based terrorism
Microagressions and local cultural practice
Independent travel to Rome, Israel and Mecca
25. Religions in Ghana
Population = 25,241,998 (July 2012 est.) Ghana Statistical
Service (2012)
More than 95% are affiliated to:
Christianity
Islam
Traditional Religion
Other (Budhism, Shintoism etc)
Less than 5% are NOT affiliated to any religion
28. • Generally, there is no place for Judaism in the Ghanaian
religious sphere
• In 2012 a practicing Jew chooses Legon Ghana as the place to
study for the semester/academic year
• Uncertainties and questions start coming up:
• From the student
• From Portland and
• From Legon onsite staff as to whether the student can be
supported or not.
29. As a Practicing Jew…
• Student has dietary restrictions as kosher is the way to go
• No travels on certain days (Friday sundown till Saturday
sundown
• Observations of holidays:
• Yom Kippur
• Passover
• Sukkot
• Shemini Atzeret
• Simchat Torah
• Rosh Hashanah
31. • There were the initial automatic responses. Such as:
• Do we want this student to come to Ghana?
• Ask her to consider other countries
• That we cannot offer a homestay etc etc
• We were stretched out of our comfort zones
32. Support
• However, drawing on the goals and themes of CIEE Intercultural
Communication and Leadership (ICL)
• Staff shifted perspectives and saw this an opportunity for growth
and development in intercultural competency skills
33. Pre-Arrival Support
• Discussion and a Training Workshop for 2 of our longstanding
hosts parents by drawing on the goals of ICL
• Self-awareness
• Cultural Literacy
• Cultural Bridging and
• Personal Leadership
Leading to granting of the homestay request
34. Pre-Arrival Support Continued
• Identifying places of worship within the Ghanaian society
where this student could worship.
• A small Jewish community in the city of Accra was identified
• Also the Jewish community in Sefwi, a town about 300kms
from Legon, was also a resource staff provided
• Identifying places like malls and eateries where kosher is sold
or served. Quite a few were found in the city of Accra.
35. On-Site Support
• Staff travelled ahead with student for overnight trips.
• Leave with student Friday morning.
• Observe Sabbath.
• Rejoin the larger CIEE group on Sunday
36. On-Site Support Continued
• Much as this was a challenging intercultural experience with
specific reference to religion
• Support from host families and onsite staff ensured that our
participant was able to practice their faith in a religious culture
that is significantly different without losing any sense of self,
faith nor belief system.
37. A TRUISM…
• This experience supports the old wise saying that “Where there is a
will, there is a way”
• The will of the student to study in Ghana
• The will of onsite staff to make it possible for the student to have a
fulfilling experience
• Led to the identification of ways and opportunities for success for the
both staff and student.
University of St. Thomas
St. Paul, Minneapolis…and Rome
6300 undergraduates
50% Roman Catholic
4-1-4 calendar – January Term
ReligionsReligions: Christian 71.2% (Pentecostal/Charismatic 28.3%, Protestant 18.4%, Catholic 13.1%, other 11.4%), Muslim 17.6%, traditional 5.2%, other 0.8%, none 5.2% (2010 census)