This document discusses e-commerce marketing and the interactive nature of e-marketing. It covers two main elements - e-commerce, which refers to online business and mobile business, and e-marketing, which is the online marketing function using digital media like the internet and mobile marketing. It outlines the life cycle of an online presence from basic presence to fully interactive. It also provides a marketing and promotions process model and discusses how e-marketing involves dialogue and conversations with customers through algorithms and data mining. Finally, it discusses differentiating an online proposition, targeting market segments, and communicating the proposition across the buying process.
2. Two Elements
• e Commerce
- Business
- Mobile Business
• e Marketing
- Marketing Function - another media
- Mobile Marketing
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9. Objectives
• Sell
• e Commerce • Serve
- Business • Speak (Dialogue)
• e Marketing
• Save
- Marketing Function -
another media • Sizzle
9
10. Life Cycle of Online Presence
Fully Interactive
Interactive
Simple Interactive
Static Informative
Basic Presence
No Website
10
12. The Interactive Nature of
e-Marketing
• Dialogue, Dialogue, Dialogue
• Conversations
• Algorithms - Series of Sequenced automatic responses to
customer clicks
• Data Mining - capturing customer information to better
serve them
12
13. • A clear differentiation of the online proposition compared to
the companies conventional offline proposition.
• A clear differentiation of the online proposition from
competitors.
• Target market segment(s) that the proposition will appeal to.
• Communicate the proposition
• Deliver the proposition across different parts of the buying
process
14. OVP & the 6Cs
• Content
• Customization
• Community
• Convenience
• Choice
• Cost Reduction
16. Customers seek a trusting relationship
A
trusting
relationship
Consumer agreement to two-way
communication
Website promise not to disseminate information
Visitors choose anonymity
18. One Benefit of E-Commerce Marketing over
off-line Business ...is the advanced Metrics
e.g. Google Analytics
• Visits to the site
• Registering and Logging on
• Regularity of visits and time on the
site.
• Conversion rate to transactions
18
19. • Consistent…reliable and trustworthy delivery of the
customer banking experience across channels.
Example: First Direct.
• Innnovative…using new medium to create new value.
Example: Tesco.com.
• Differentiated…uniquely offering a customer experience that
is different from the ones that competitors offer.
Example: Egg.
• Valuable…creating additional value in different ways.
Examples: BBC.com
22. 1. On homepage through feature lists or imagery
that shows the benefits or experiences that are
With
available 1. Taglines
2. In the About Us section 2. Graphics
3. In the Contact Us section
3. Features
4. In the Help section
4. Benefits
5. In the e-newsletter archive
6. In Frequently Asked Questions
23. • Make your OVP stationary and • Be specific
obvious
• Create a sense of urgency
• Eliminate irrelevant information
• Mitigate buyer’s risk
• Don’t be afraid of white space
• Make it about an outcome, not a
• Be brief process
• Use customer language – forget • It should elevate you above your
buzzwords and acronyms competitors
• Make your value proposition
clear and precise
• Focus on a single benefit
25. Expanded Mix or New Look Mix
Product Identification - customer Customer
specifics Needs
Place
Individualization - tailored Cost to
Price
for lifetime purchases Customer
Promotion Interaction - Dialogue to Convenience
People learn about customers needs Communicati
Integration - of knowledge on
Process
of customers into all parts of
Physical the company
Evidence Integrity - Develop trust
Partnerships through non-intrusive
marketing such as
permission marketing
26. Whatever the Mix - its all about
Relationships
Relationships
Interactive
Strategic Alliances
Supply Chain Management (of
Relationships)
Partnerships
26
27. Product
Digital Value
Experiencing the Brand online
OVP
Customer focus - Customization
27
29. Place
Online & Offline distribution
New Distribution Models
– Disintermediation - direct to the customer
– Reintermediation - new types of middlemen
uniting customers and suppliers
– Infomediation - hold information
– Channel Confluence - Merging of Channel offer
– Peer to Peer Services - e.g. Music Sharing
– Affiliation - affiliate partners who market the services
29
30. People
Resourcing and Training
Automation - auto-responders, FAQs,
Virtual assistants, affiliates
Contact with persons - Live Chats
30
32. Process
Optimizing Internal and External
processes through the Web
– Availability
– Transparency
– Prompt Response
– Order Visibility
32
33. Partnerships
• Collaborative arrangements between firms
• Sharing of vital information, assets and
technology
• No royalty and fee arrangements
• No formal ownership between partners
35. YouTube E-theory
• e-Business (running a business
electronically)
• e-Marketing (marketing online)
• e-Commerce (selling online)
36. e-Commerce Platform
• Click-to-buy ads – side of video
• Products and services that can be
bought are related to specific videos;
shown throughout video
• Allows partners to generate additional
revenue from their content beyond
advertising.
37. eCommerce Platform
• Increases usage of website by account
owners and visitors
• Overall objective – increased revenue
for YouTube
38. Partnership
examples
• Apple Inc – iTunes & Apple TV
• Amazon.com
• TiVo
• Nintendo Wii
• Playstation 3.
44. PROMOTION
Promotional Online Executions
Mix
Advertising Pay per click search advertising
Sales Promotion Incentives and rewards
D i r e c t Opt – in email
Marketing
Public Relations Social Networks, links and
virals
Branding & Affiliate Marketing
Selling
Adapted from Chaffey and Smith, eMarketing eXcellence, 2008
45. PROMOTING THE RELEASE OF
MY NAME IS KHAN ONLINE
•Advertising
(Search engine optimisation
and pay per click)
When searching via Google, users are directed to
the film’s official website at the first hit
www.mynameiskhanthefilm.com
Cheryse Abraham
46.
47. PROMOTING THE RELEASE OF
MY NAME IS KHAN ONLINE
•Sales Promotion
(Using affiliate marketing)
Book tickets online
Buy One Get One Free
Strip display on
www.kyazoonga.com
The official ticketing
partner
53. CONCLUSION -
WEBSITE A SUCCESS
• The online promotion of My Name is Khan was
effective in Mix, Integration, Creativity,
Interaction and Globalisation
• The online value proposition for delivering
the experience that consumers desired was
always prevalent
• Brand equity was always maintained within the
theme of Khan’s journey for love, the website
capitalised on its unique selling point of the
movie
54. Digital Technology is transforming
the way we live
• How we Shop
• Information
• How we Work
• Communication
• How we Learn
Impacting
• Smart Tools
• How we Entertain
55.
56. Creating an Explosion
of Products
• How to keep up?
• Which to choose?
• How to differentiate?
57.
58. Thereby forging new
Business Models
• Business Models
• Revenue Models
• Communications Models
• Buying Models
59. The Streets and Mall
are now Online
• How do people traverse the “Online
Streets and Malls”
• A New Ecosystem consisting of
- Search Engines e.g. Google,Yahoo
- Intermediaries & Media Sites e.g.
YouTube, Facebook
- Destination Websites
60.
61. Growing Importance of the Long
Tail in the New Ecosystem
• Explosion of small and micro suppliers
(their websites) and products and services
each selling micro amounts but available
non-the-less
• An opportunity for the small and micro -
but it has to be unique
62.
63. Online Revenue Models
• Subscription • Affiliate
• Pay per View • Selling subscriber
lists
• Display Advertising
• Online Research of
• Pay per Click subscription list
• Sponsorship
71. E-Customer Motivation
E-Customer Online Value
Motivation Proposition
Information Search • Content
E-Mail • Customization
Travel • Community
Public Authorities • Convenience
Know How to • Choice
• Cost Reduction
71
72. Expectations
Promises
Understand Expectations Information Accuracy
E-Mail Response
Setting & Communicating the Promise
Security Guarantees
Delivering the Promise Delivery Guarantees
Return Guarantees
Price Promises
72
73. Consumers Pyramid of Trust
A
trusting
Consumer agreement to
two-way communication
Merchant’s promise not to disseminate
information
Visitors choose anonymity
74.
75. 1. Customization - Caters the products, services, and the shopping
experience to you.
2. Contact interactivity - Availability and effectiveness of customer
support tools on a website.
3. Cultivation- Offering deals and incentives and provide follow
up product information.
4. Care - Providing solid service and products.
5. Community - As customers exchange ideas, experiences, and
opinions it exposes service gaps.
6. Choice - Buyers typically prefer a one-stop shopping experience.
7. Convenience – Easy navigation, layout and use of website.
8. Character - Stunning web graphics, video and photos.
76. The C’s At Amazon.com
Customization Understands customer behavior. Offers
items or bundles.
Contact Tracking Packages.
Interactivity
Cultivation “Today’s Deals” and Gifts.
Care Solid After sales service- Returns and
Refunds.
Community “Your Community” and Discussion
Boards- Discussion with other
customers and share product reviews.
Choice 12 Departments to shop from. Wide
range of products.
Convenience Website is easy to use.
77.
78. Acquiring online customers is so expensive
(20–30% higher than for traditional
businesses).
Retaining just 5% more customers, online
companies can boost their profits by 25% to
95%.
Increases positive “Word of Mouse”.
Increased E-tailers competition.
Increases revenue.
80. “A Customer Description that includes Demographic,
Geographic and Psychographic characteristics,
buying patterns, creditworthiness, purchase history,
etc.”
http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/customer-profile.html
“Customer profiles refer to a data collection which
shows the socio-economical and demographical
characteristics of a group of people.”
81. Customer profiles can be broken down into
two types:
1. Demographically based profiles: this is organised
based on a set of predetermined characteristics e.g.
age, sex, marital status
2. Behaviour-based profiles: this is prepared after
observing the behavioural patterns a customer e.g.
website visits and payment patterns
83. 1. Access to channels: review who has access and usage of the
internet this must be looked at from both a geographic and
demographic standpoint. Also the non-users of the internet
( who comprise of mainly adults) look at what other forms of
media they are following and why
2. Influenced online: Analyze how influential the online media is on
clients.
-Do customers go online to gain information on products or
services?
- Are customer buying decisions persuaded by what they see
online?
- Is online inlfluence strong in the buying process of our market?
87. Benefits of Customer Profiles
1. Helps the business to understand untapped
market potential
2. Improve target marketing
3. Choose better store sites
4. Cost Effective
5. Helps you find out who are your unwanted
customers
6. Categorize customers by more relevant and defined
criteria rather than just general impressions
88. 1. Solve your customer complaints by being quick and friendly.
2. Provide a "Contact Page" on your web site.
3. Create a customer focus group.
4. Create a long term relationship with your entire customer base
e.g. E zine.
5. Interact with your online customers on a regular basis e.g. chat
room.
6. Keep your product available to your customers at all times.
7. Offer a free trial of your product for a set period of time.
8. Give your new customers surprise free gifts.
9. Keep your loyal customers happy e.g. discounts and free gifts.
10. Give your prospects extra incentives so they will order faster
e.g. free shipping.
89. E-Customers
Researching the Online Customer
http://www.babycenter.com/
http://www.babycentre.co.uk/
Tamika
Griffith
92. Dadformation anyone ?
“I am always so tired of seeing
articles about single moms. I am a
single father raising a daughter
alone. I never see articles about
dads doing this, and the issues
that they have”
Dads at BabyCenter, tell us: Do you
read Momformation? Do you feel
comfortable commenting here?
99. COMMUNITY: Boards
Bulletin Boards
Welcome to the Babycenter Community! Connect and share on the topics
most important to you from family finances to what's for dinner. You can also
talk with expecting moms who are due when you are, or parents who have
children born the same month as yours.
Popular Boards
- Bargain Hunters
- Actively trying to conceive
- Cooking for your family
100. Popular Boards:
Bargain Hunters
Share your tips on saving money and where to find the best bargains, deals,
and freebies for your family. If you're looking for free stuff and great deals,
check out our advertiser sponsored
BabyCenter facebook app
Started By BCRebecca, Feb-02 Did you guys know we now have a
BabyCenter facebook app? Check it out: http://apps.facebook.com/
howbigismybaby/Get your own:http://apps.facebook.com/
howbigismybaby/profile/edit Only...
101. Popular Boards:
Bargain Hunters:
Advertisers/marketers should advertise on babycenter when having any sale/
bargains.
Sponsor use the information from the bulletin boards to formulate
extensions for their products. For instance a sponsor on babycenter may
want to sell its products on e-bay (as oppose to the store only) to attract
bargain hunters.
A marketer may want to send email messages to users on Facebook. These
messages can be anything from a new product, a sale, advice and tips, etc.
Advertisers may also want to join the bulletin boards discussion and inform
users of upcoming sales and events at no cost.
102. Cooking for Your Family
Marketers can use the information on the bulletin board:
- Sponsor page: Build Brand Awareness
- Offer free recipes with purchase of products
- Sponsor a live online cooking session such as Healthy
Cooking for
Kids on every Monday at 11:00a.m. The sponsor not only gets
brand
recognition but creates recipes and tips from use of their
product.
- Marketers can segment their offerings such as Healthy
Living,
Expecting Guests, Slumber Party, Fundraisers, Etc.
104. Information Consumer Information Consumer Information Consumer
Shopping list of Market Research
Business Need
Products/Vendors Review
Benefits of a Focus Group to
Drawbacks of the focus
Online Marketing
Analysis of the focus group group to online marketings
106. Make sense of search marketing. Find out which paid keywords and organic
terms generate traffic and conversions via easy-to-interpret Web analytics reports graphs
and trends.
See what's changed Quickly spot unusual activity by comparing major differences in
key performance indicators (KPI) and metrics. For example, a particular keyword may
drive much more traffic this week than last week.
Prevent click fraud. Identify the search marketing ads that are eating away at your
budget without delivering results.
Understand visitor behavior. Data visualizations take the guesswork out of analyzing
visitor behavior by showing you exactly how visitors are interacting with your site.
Stay current. Unlike plain Web stats, Web tracking or
Web analytics software, our hosted solution is updated
constantly – so your tools stay current automatically.
107. Things are changing and
changing fast
• Growth of mobile phones & Mobile
Exponential
wireless devices (iPod, iPad etc.)
Change in Human
Behaviour &
• Growth of Internet
Society
(See Tunesia to
• Growth of Cable & Interactive Digital TV &
WebRadio & Digital Signage Egypt via Twitter,
Facebook &
• Growth of Computing capability YouTube)
• Growth of affordability of the technology
(See quotations in your text book) 107
110. Today’s Cell phone features
Cell phones are about to evolve again in size, in features, and in scope of use.
The latest in mobile technology has a slew of new features that are a marketer's
or public relations professional's dream come true.
Cell Phone Features:
•Email,
•Texting,
•Web browsing,
•Word processing,
•Spreadsheets,
•Gaming
•Taking pictures or video added to most cell phones.
•Touch-screen technology
•Voice control has been available to give commands and dial phone numbers but
in the next year, voice control will enhanced to allow you to send messages and
surf the web.
111. Near Field Communication (NFC)
• NFC technology
– Provides a way for consumers to use mobile phones for
making payments, among other things.
– Other uses of this technology
• Ability to transfer photos from phone to digital photo frames
112. Going Paperless with Cell Phones
• Access to store coupons and tickets to
concerts.
–Customer logs onto the web site using cell phone,
calls up the coupon or the ticket pass, shows it to
the sales clerk or at the event gate, and receives
the discount or the seat at an event.
Show your mobile coupon to the cashier
to get your discount!
113. Going Paperless with Cell Phones
• Continental Airlines is
experimenting with a cell-
phone check-in system
where the passenger would
show an encrypted 2D bar
code to a TSA agent instead
of a paper-boarding pass.
114. GPS in Cell Phones now LBS
• LBS can locate cell phone users in the same area.
The service is enhanced with additional services
such as suggesting nearby restaurants and stores
to locating your friends’ whereabouts.
• GPS will be enhanced with the availability of 3-D
maps that users can zero in on specific locations or
spin the globe with just the touch of a finger.
117. iPhone Features for Sales Professionals
• Apple has introduced several new features
that can help sales, marketing, and public
relations people track projects and people
better.
• New features include:
– Sales process, a voice reminds you of the
steps of the sales process
– Expense Report, tracks expenses and
replaces lost receipts.
– Car Locator, GPS feature locates where
you parked your car.
118. iPhone Features for Sales Professionals
– Lie Dectector, by holding the iPhone
within 6 feet of a prospect’s face, the
phone will scan the person’s facial
expressions and flash “OK” or “BS”
depending if the person is telling the truth
or telling a lie.
– Persuasion Booster, makes the sound of
the sales person’s voice digitally
enhanced to project greater confidence.
120. Mobile User Interfaces + Mobile Web/
•
Widgets
Mobile computing is rapidly becoming a new
platform for everything from consumer mobile
apps to B2E (business-to-employee) and B2C
(business-to-customer).
• Modern day smartphones like the iPhone,
Android, Blackberry, and others deliver better
interfaces for browsing the web, thus making it
accessible to more people.
• Widget-like applications will become more
common especially in B2C strategies.
121. Display Technologies
• Display technologies will also see improvements in the
upcoming years.
• New technologies like active pixel displays, passive displays
and pico projectors will have an impact. Pico projectors - the
tiny portable projectors will enable instant presentations in
informal settings without cumbersome equipment.
123. Mobile Devices
Laptops
Blackberry smartphones
I phone
Cellular phones
Bluetooth & Infrared connectivity
Mobile internet connectivity
124.
125. Mobile Marketing Elements
SMS + Bluetooth + MP3 players +
Cameras =
Mobile Marketing Heaven
Powerful interactive device which has somehow
moved far beyond being just a phone.
126. Described simply by experts in mobile marketing as
personal marketing.
Mobile advertisers are using five main tactics to deliver their
message:
Drive traffic to branded mobile websites
Click-to-call
Campaign-specific landing page info
Email capture
Send text, picture, audio, or video message to user
127. The value perceived in the advertisement is key to the attitude concerning
that ad.
Entertainment quality and the level of information in the ad help determine
that value.
High credibility associated with the ad positively influencing value.
Irritation will negatively influence perceived ad value.
High frequency of ads will negatively influence value of the advertising.
Persons who consider privacy very valuable will have a negative perception
of the ad's value.
Ads must be targeted, provide informative and/or entertaining content with a
level of effective credibility.
128. Mobile Marketing
Initiatives
Text and win Multimedia messaging
Voting and participation on Direct ad response: text a
TV code to receive coupons
Quizzes Mobile music promoting
culture
Games
Bluetooth/ infrared
Mobile content (pictures,
ringtones, video) Podcasting
CRM Mobile search
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