1.
Role of Coops in
Social
Development?
Josefina B. Bitonio,DPA
IGPS – LNU
Dagupan City
Part 3

2.
Understanding Social Development
Social means relating to society or its organization
Social Development refers to the progressive improvements in the living
conditions of quality of life enjoyed by society and shared by its members
According to Bilance, 1997 “Social Development is the promotion of a sustainable
society that is worthy of human dignity by empowering marginalized groups, women
and men, to undertake their own development, to improve their social and economic
position and to acquire their rightful place in society.”

3.
The Copenhagen Social Summit,
1995 defined Social Development in
terms of three basic criteria:
Poverty Eradication
Employment
Generation
Social Harmony
Amartya Sen in the 1980s, employed extensively in the context of human development, for example,
by the United Nations Development Programme, as a broader, deeper alternative to narrowly
economic metrics such as growth in GDP per capita. Here ‘poverty’ is understood as deprivation in
the capability to live a good life, and ‘development’ is understood as capability expansion.

4.
According to M.S Gore
(2003), the concept of social
development is inclusive of
economic development but it
emphasizes the
development of the society in
totality that is, in its
economic, political, social
and cultural aspects

5.
environmental
political
economic
Social
"The word Development was used for many years to refer
primarily to economic development only. The concept of social
development as different from economic development arose out
of the many discussions at the national conferences as also out
of the discussions in many international meetings under the
auspices of United Nations.

6.
• In a narrower
sense, it would be
used with reference
to the human
welfare aspects of
development, that is
improving the
quality of life and
more equitable
distribution of
material and cultural
goods.
• In the broadest
sense “it
signifies all
aspects of
development
that are of
collective nature
pertaining to the
society as a
whole.

7.
Role of Cooperative in
Social Development?

8.
Elite
Population
Middle Population
Poverty Threshold
Social development may be used in connection with structural transformation in
society seeking changes in the system of stratification and in degree of mobility.
Structural
Transformation

9.
Agenda 2030
• The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), otherwise known
as the Global Goals, are a universal call to action to end
poverty, protect the planet and ensure that all people enjoy
peace and prosperity.

10.
These 17 Goals build on the successes of the Millennium
Development Goals, while including new areas such as climate change,
economic inequality, innovation, sustainable consumption, peace and
justice, among other priorities. The goals are interconnected – often the
key to success on one will involve tackling issues more commonly
associated with another.

11.
Cooperatives can engage in a broad range of
activities, the most common being in
(i) education, training, and human resource development;
(ii) community development;
iii) enterprise development and employment generation
(iv) health and nutrition;
(v) law, advocacy, and politics; and
(vi) sustainable development

12.
The Community Development Fund shall be used for projects or activities
that will benefit the community where the cooperative operates.
Section 8. Reporting of Social Development Activities of the
Cooperative and the Utilized CDF Social development activities
conducted for the community and the funds utilized for each activity shall
be included in the Social Audit Report of the Cooperative. The amount of
CDF utilized during the year shall be indicated in the Social Audit Report
to determine the balance and the percentage of utilization. Any changes
in the amount of CDF shall be reflected in the Statement of Changes in
Equity.
MEMORANDUM CIRCULAR NO. 2021-01 Series of 2021
REVISED POLICY GUIDELINES GOVERNING THE ALLOCATION AND UTILIZATION OF THE COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT FUND (CDF) OF COOPERATIVES

13.
Social Development
•Social Justice (Panlipunang katarungan)
•Social Responsibilities
Cooperatives accord members opportunity, protection and
empowerment - essential elements in uplifting them from
degradation and poverty

14.
• Cooperatives are based on principles and values that
speak directly to the issue of social justice. Most
traditional cooperatives follow the seven principles of
cooperative identity, promoted by the International
Cooperative Alliance (ICA),
• These principles call for the practice of democracy,
equality, equity and solidarity. Cooperatives also
embrace the ethical values of honesty, openness,
social responsibility and caring for others.
• With these principles and values at the core of
cooperative operations, the poor, excluded and
marginalized sectors of society are usually served
well by cooperatives
Social Justice

15.
Social Justice • Social justice which could be seen as equal
opportunity treatment of all persons in
society. It focuses on the dignity of each
individual.
• Social justice promotes the participation
each individual in the development of their
society and to enjoy the rewards of that
development.
• Cooperatives have the responsibility to
ensure this happens