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Ongoing activities of OUAT




           Prof S S NANDA
  Dean of Research & Extension Education
           OUAT, Bhubaneswar
MANDATE

• Imparting PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
  in Agriculture and allied sciences
• Technology       generation        through
  RESEARCH in Agriculture and allied
  sciences.
• Refining technologies and transferring
  technological         knowledge         for
  empowerment       of    farmers    through
  EXTENSION EDUCATION
THE UNIVERSITY ACROSS THE STATE
   10   COLLEGE
   8    RRTTS
   4    RRTTSS
                                                          Sundargarh
   7    CRS
   13   ARS                                                                                            Mayurbhanj
   31   KVK                                        Jharsuguda
                                                                                       Keonjhar
                                                                     Deogarh
                                                      Sambalpur                                                     Balasore
                                        Bargarh

                                                                       Angul                                Bhadrak                N
                                            Sonepur
                                                                                      Dhenkanal    Jajpur

                             Bolangir                 Boudh
                 Nuapada                                                                       Cuttack       Kendrapara
                                                                           Nayagarh                       Jagatsingpur
                                                    Kandhamal                         Khurda
                                                                                                                               Bhubaneswar
                           Kalahandi                                                            Puri
                                                                                                                OUAT HEAD QUARTER
        Nabarangpur                                               Ganjam
                                                                                                               COLLEGE
                                        Rayagada
                                                                                                                RRTTS

                                                                                                                RRTTSS
                                                     Gajapati
                   Koraput                                                                                      KVK

                                                                                                                COMMODITY RESEARCH CENTRE

    Malkangiri



                                                  Colleges, Research Stations and KVKs of OUAT

Location of Colleges, Research stations & KVKs
59               Varieties released by OUAT       Total 139




                       22

                                      15

                  8                           8
         5                       6
             4              4                      3
     2                                                  1     1   1
Varieties released during 2011-12

         Crop         Variety         Duration (days)
Rice            TANMAYEE                   145
Rice            HIRANMAYEE                 135
Aromatic rice   NUA ACHARMATI              134
Black gram      MAHURI (OBG 31)             65
Sugar cane      NEELACHAKRA                300
Sugar cane      RAGHUNATH                  360
Mesta           SHRETHA (JBM 71)           240
Sesame          SMARAK                      75
Sesame          SUBHRA                      75
Toria           SUSHREE (ORT(M)7-2)         75
VARIETIES IN PIPE LINE

       Crop              Culture    Yield (q/ha)
Rice                   OR 2324-8        51.0
                       OR 2328-5        56.0
Tomato                 BT 106           429
Brinjal                BB 54            257
Ragi                   OEB 526          25.0
                       OEB 532          25.5
Little millet (Suan)   OLM 208          14.0
                       OLM 217          14.5
Sugarcane              CoOR 06346      1100.0
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT IN SRI, PURI
                AICRP on Biodiversity & Biofertilizers
                                                 Nutrient use efficiency (kg
                                  Grain yield,       grain/kg nutrient)
              Treatment
                                     t/ha                     P
                                                   N                      K

CONVENTIONAL                         4.00        44.4        305        190
(90-30-21 kg/ha)
ORGANIC-SRI                          5.11        68.1        390        153
(Dhaincha, Neem cake, Azos. &
PSM, ash, Azolla, Vermi)
INORGANIC-SRI                        5.31        70.9        405        159
(75-30-40 kg/ha +ZnSO4 )
INTEGRATED-SRI                       5.94        79.2        424        178
(1/2 Organic + 60-32-40 kg/ha )
C.D. (0.05)                          0.32
NUTRIENT & WATER MANAGEMENT IN SRI, KEONJHAR


Treatments                      Grain yield (t/ha)

                  Nutrition
RDF
                                     5.88
75 % RDF + 25% N Organics
                                     6.20
50% RDF + 50% N Organics             7.11
100% N Organics
                                     6.42
               Water regimes
Saturation                           6.90
Standing water                       5.90
             Hybrid rice “PHB-71”
Identified new herbicides for rice

Herbicides kg a.i./ha       Formulation /ha        Cost
                                                  (Rs/ha)
Pretilachlor 0.6            1.2 litre (Pre-em.)    560
(Craze, Pretyherb, Refit)
Oxadiargyl 0.065            75 g (Pre-em.)         550
(Topstar)
Chlorimurom ethyl +         20 g (Post-em.)        400
Metsulfuron methyl 0.004
(Almix)
Bispyribac sodium 0.02      200 ml (Post-em.)      1400
(Nominee gold)
NEW GENERATION HERBICIDES FOR RICE, RANITAL

       Treatment              Time        Grain Yield    WCE (%)
                                            (t/ha)
Weedy check                     -            4.19            -
Butachlor 1250 g/ha          3-5 DAT         4.48           90
Oxadiargyl @ 80 g/ha         3-5 DAT         4.92           91
MSM+CME @ 6 g/ha             3-5 DAT         5.28           93
HW twice                        -            4.87           47
  MSM: Mestsulfuron Methyl, CME: Chlorimuron Ethyl, cv. Ranidhan
Power weeder for transplanted lowland rice, Chiplima
                             Weed                Grain     Cost
                                         Plant
                 Output     control               Yield   (Rs/ha)
   Treatments                           damage
                 (hr/ha)   efficiency            (q/ha)
                                          (%)
                               (%)
Power Weeder      8.5         72         5.0      36.9     768

Mandava weeder                71         6.3      35.8     958
                  74.6
Cono Weeder                   68         7.5      35.7     968.
                  69.4
Manual method    238.1         -          -       34.6     2752
Agromet Advisory Service Units
  (Bhubaneswar, Ranital, Keonjhar, Chiplima, Bhawanipatna, Kirei)


                        Forecast from IMD, New Delhi


                            State Met. Centre


                       Agromet Advisory Bulletin
                             by AMFUs

                                                       State Agril. Dept.
                       SMS on
                       mobile        Personal
             Postal                  Contact
             Contact


                                                             KVK
Television




        Radio                    Farmer                            News Papers
Identification of need based cropping systems, Bhubaneswar


                         REY        RPE,    NMR
    Crop sequence                                            BCR
                        (t/ha/yr)    %     (Rs/ha/yr)

Rice-g.nut-fallow         9.24         0   48,157            2.00
Rice-maize-cowpea        14.30        55   81,315            2.24
Rice-maize- L. finger    18.04        95   98,757            2.16
Rice-tomato-cowpea       18.54       101 1,05,960            2.27
CD (0.05)                 0.86              -                 -




                                                        13
14
INM in rice-rice sequence, Bhubaneswar

                                   Yield    RPE,
           Treatment                               BCR    SYI
                                   (t/ha)    %
Control                            5.74      0     1.62   0.33
RDF-RDF                             9.93     73    2.48   0.62
50%RD+50%N (FYM)-RDF               10.59     85    2.36   0.66
50%RD+50%N (PS)-RDF                10.16     77    2.27   0.62
50%RD+50%N (Azolla)-RDF            11.55    101    2.73   0.67
FP (40-20-20 kg NPK, 2 t FYM/ha-
                                   8.02      40    2.07   0.49
   50-25-25 kg NPK, 2 t FYM/ha)
CD 5%                              0.88

                                                    15
Experiences from
Krishi Vigyan Kendras
OFT rice yield (q/ha)

                                                      54.8                 OFT    Farmers’ field                                      55.2
  53.6

         48.7                                                                                                             48.8
                                                                               47.6
                45.4
                              43.3          44                                                                                   44
                                                                                                            42.7
                                                                                      38.7   38.5                                            39.5
                       36.8          36.7                                                                          36.4
                                                 32          31                                     31.2
                                                                  30.5


                                                                          22




Technology assessed                                                      Kalahandi                         Swarna sub-1
Balasore                         IPM                                     Keonjhar                          IPM
Bhadrak                          IPM                                     Koraput                           Weed management
Dhenkanal                        ZnSO4 application                       Malkangiri                        Naveen
Gajapati                         Ranidhan                                Sambalpur                         Manaswini
Jagatsinghpur                    Hangseswari                             Sundergarh                        Ranidhan
                                                                                                                                             17
Yield of hybrid rice in OFT (q/ha)

OFT   Farmers’ field
                             71.8

          60.4                                                                 58.5
                                                             57.12

                                              48.3                      47.5
                                     43.5                                                42.2

                     32.3                             33.1




         Kandhamal          Kendrapada      Nawarang pur     Nayagarh          Deogarh




          Hybrids taken
          Kandhamal                          Ajay
          Kendrapada                         JKRH 401
          Nawarang pur                       Ajay
          Nayagarh                           Ajay
          Deogarh                             Indam-17                                          18
FLD rice yield (q/ha)
                        FLD

                        Local             56.0                                56.4
                                                                                                  52.8                         52.2
                                                                                 50.6                             51.0
        48.5   47.5                           47.448.0          47.0
45.6                                                                   45.0                            45.7                        45.8
                             44.0   44.2                                             43.9
                  41.2                                                                                     42.3      42.0              41.3
           39.3       38.5             39.8
   37.7                                                                   37.0                                                            37.5
                                                    35.5                                    34.8                         35.0
                        32.5                                                            33.2                 33.8
                                                         30.0      30.5                        30.9                         31.0
                                25.5
                                                            21.0




       Balasore                         Azolla application         Kendrapada                         IPM
       Bhadrak                         IPM                         Keonjhar                           Ranidhan
       Boudh                           Ranidhan                    Malkangiri                         IPM
       Cuttack                         Sahabhagidhan               Nawarangpur                        Weed control
       Deogarh                         IPM                         Nayagarh                           Uphar
       Dhenkanal                       Ranidhan                    Nuapada                            IPM
       Jagatsinghpur                   Ranidhan                    Puri                               Ranidhan
       Jajpur                          IPM                         Rayagada                           Zn SO4 application
       Kalahandi                       Manaswini                   Sambalpur                          Pratikshya
       Kandhamal                       Manaswini                   Sundergarh                         IPM                              19
Kendrapada

   No. of persons involved in OFT/FLD

                   FLD (gen)   OFT




                                                              4546
                                                                        4050

                                          4502      4273
      5111
                4481            4067




                                                              2751      2801
                                          1785      1817
      1295      1240            1474



     2005-06   2006-07         2007-08   2008-09   2009-10   2010-11   2011-12




                                                                                 20
Banana (2.5ac)                  Betel vine 0.2 ac
Net income: 44525               Net income: 40,000              Mushroom(300 Beds)
                                                                 Net income: 6000




   Paddy(1ac.)
Net income:23080
                                Fishery(2ac)
                            Net income: 1,40,000
                                                                 Bee keeping
     Dairy-Goatery                                             Net income:1300
   Net income: 166700




                                                                 Vermi compost(3units)
                                         Banaraja (100 birds       Net income: 18100
Vegetables(0.5 ac)                       Net income: 23980)
Net income: 60500


                            Rice based farming system
                         Success story of Santosh Sasmal
                        of Kolipokhari, Block-Nimapada, Puri
                                 Total area-6.35 ac.
                              Net profit/yr.- Rs. 524185
QUALITY SEED PRODUCTION (2011-12)
                                                     Quantity in Quintal
        Crop   Breeder       Foundation       Certified        Total
Paddy           430.00          6860.00        3350.00        10,640.00
Groundnut       500.00              7.50           3.20         510.70
Mung bean         22.00             7.90           3.75           33.65
Urd bean          16.00             1.70                  -       17.70
Arhar              3.50            16.00           4.70           24.20
Ragi               1.50                   -               -        1.50
Sesame             2.66             2.50                  -        5.10
Niger              1.63                   -               -        1.63
Mustard            2.55            13.00           6.60           22.15
Ginger            70.00                   -               -       70.00
Turmeric        110.00                    -               -     110.00
Vegetable          1.73             0.03           0.02            1.78
Cow pea                  -          2.50                  -        2.50
Total             1161             6911           3364          11,430
10 July 2012 CSISA Odisha Partners Meet

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10 July 2012 CSISA Odisha Partners Meet

  • 1. Ongoing activities of OUAT Prof S S NANDA Dean of Research & Extension Education OUAT, Bhubaneswar
  • 2. MANDATE • Imparting PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION in Agriculture and allied sciences • Technology generation through RESEARCH in Agriculture and allied sciences. • Refining technologies and transferring technological knowledge for empowerment of farmers through EXTENSION EDUCATION
  • 3. THE UNIVERSITY ACROSS THE STATE 10 COLLEGE 8 RRTTS 4 RRTTSS Sundargarh 7 CRS 13 ARS Mayurbhanj 31 KVK Jharsuguda Keonjhar Deogarh Sambalpur Balasore Bargarh Angul Bhadrak N Sonepur Dhenkanal Jajpur Bolangir Boudh Nuapada Cuttack Kendrapara Nayagarh Jagatsingpur Kandhamal Khurda Bhubaneswar Kalahandi Puri OUAT HEAD QUARTER Nabarangpur Ganjam COLLEGE Rayagada RRTTS RRTTSS Gajapati Koraput KVK COMMODITY RESEARCH CENTRE Malkangiri Colleges, Research Stations and KVKs of OUAT Location of Colleges, Research stations & KVKs
  • 4. 59 Varieties released by OUAT Total 139 22 15 8 8 5 6 4 4 3 2 1 1 1
  • 5. Varieties released during 2011-12 Crop Variety Duration (days) Rice TANMAYEE 145 Rice HIRANMAYEE 135 Aromatic rice NUA ACHARMATI 134 Black gram MAHURI (OBG 31) 65 Sugar cane NEELACHAKRA 300 Sugar cane RAGHUNATH 360 Mesta SHRETHA (JBM 71) 240 Sesame SMARAK 75 Sesame SUBHRA 75 Toria SUSHREE (ORT(M)7-2) 75
  • 6. VARIETIES IN PIPE LINE Crop Culture Yield (q/ha) Rice OR 2324-8 51.0 OR 2328-5 56.0 Tomato BT 106 429 Brinjal BB 54 257 Ragi OEB 526 25.0 OEB 532 25.5 Little millet (Suan) OLM 208 14.0 OLM 217 14.5 Sugarcane CoOR 06346 1100.0
  • 7. NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT IN SRI, PURI AICRP on Biodiversity & Biofertilizers Nutrient use efficiency (kg Grain yield, grain/kg nutrient) Treatment t/ha P N K CONVENTIONAL 4.00 44.4 305 190 (90-30-21 kg/ha) ORGANIC-SRI 5.11 68.1 390 153 (Dhaincha, Neem cake, Azos. & PSM, ash, Azolla, Vermi) INORGANIC-SRI 5.31 70.9 405 159 (75-30-40 kg/ha +ZnSO4 ) INTEGRATED-SRI 5.94 79.2 424 178 (1/2 Organic + 60-32-40 kg/ha ) C.D. (0.05) 0.32
  • 8. NUTRIENT & WATER MANAGEMENT IN SRI, KEONJHAR Treatments Grain yield (t/ha) Nutrition RDF 5.88 75 % RDF + 25% N Organics 6.20 50% RDF + 50% N Organics 7.11 100% N Organics 6.42 Water regimes Saturation 6.90 Standing water 5.90 Hybrid rice “PHB-71”
  • 9. Identified new herbicides for rice Herbicides kg a.i./ha Formulation /ha Cost (Rs/ha) Pretilachlor 0.6 1.2 litre (Pre-em.) 560 (Craze, Pretyherb, Refit) Oxadiargyl 0.065 75 g (Pre-em.) 550 (Topstar) Chlorimurom ethyl + 20 g (Post-em.) 400 Metsulfuron methyl 0.004 (Almix) Bispyribac sodium 0.02 200 ml (Post-em.) 1400 (Nominee gold)
  • 10. NEW GENERATION HERBICIDES FOR RICE, RANITAL Treatment Time Grain Yield WCE (%) (t/ha) Weedy check - 4.19 - Butachlor 1250 g/ha 3-5 DAT 4.48 90 Oxadiargyl @ 80 g/ha 3-5 DAT 4.92 91 MSM+CME @ 6 g/ha 3-5 DAT 5.28 93 HW twice - 4.87 47 MSM: Mestsulfuron Methyl, CME: Chlorimuron Ethyl, cv. Ranidhan
  • 11. Power weeder for transplanted lowland rice, Chiplima Weed Grain Cost Plant Output control Yield (Rs/ha) Treatments damage (hr/ha) efficiency (q/ha) (%) (%) Power Weeder 8.5 72 5.0 36.9 768 Mandava weeder 71 6.3 35.8 958 74.6 Cono Weeder 68 7.5 35.7 968. 69.4 Manual method 238.1 - - 34.6 2752
  • 12. Agromet Advisory Service Units (Bhubaneswar, Ranital, Keonjhar, Chiplima, Bhawanipatna, Kirei) Forecast from IMD, New Delhi State Met. Centre Agromet Advisory Bulletin by AMFUs State Agril. Dept. SMS on mobile Personal Postal Contact Contact KVK Television Radio Farmer News Papers
  • 13. Identification of need based cropping systems, Bhubaneswar REY RPE, NMR Crop sequence BCR (t/ha/yr) % (Rs/ha/yr) Rice-g.nut-fallow 9.24 0 48,157 2.00 Rice-maize-cowpea 14.30 55 81,315 2.24 Rice-maize- L. finger 18.04 95 98,757 2.16 Rice-tomato-cowpea 18.54 101 1,05,960 2.27 CD (0.05) 0.86 - - 13
  • 14. 14
  • 15. INM in rice-rice sequence, Bhubaneswar Yield RPE, Treatment BCR SYI (t/ha) % Control 5.74 0 1.62 0.33 RDF-RDF 9.93 73 2.48 0.62 50%RD+50%N (FYM)-RDF 10.59 85 2.36 0.66 50%RD+50%N (PS)-RDF 10.16 77 2.27 0.62 50%RD+50%N (Azolla)-RDF 11.55 101 2.73 0.67 FP (40-20-20 kg NPK, 2 t FYM/ha- 8.02 40 2.07 0.49 50-25-25 kg NPK, 2 t FYM/ha) CD 5% 0.88 15
  • 17. OFT rice yield (q/ha) 54.8 OFT Farmers’ field 55.2 53.6 48.7 48.8 47.6 45.4 43.3 44 44 42.7 38.7 38.5 39.5 36.8 36.7 36.4 32 31 31.2 30.5 22 Technology assessed Kalahandi Swarna sub-1 Balasore IPM Keonjhar IPM Bhadrak IPM Koraput Weed management Dhenkanal ZnSO4 application Malkangiri Naveen Gajapati Ranidhan Sambalpur Manaswini Jagatsinghpur Hangseswari Sundergarh Ranidhan 17
  • 18. Yield of hybrid rice in OFT (q/ha) OFT Farmers’ field 71.8 60.4 58.5 57.12 48.3 47.5 43.5 42.2 32.3 33.1 Kandhamal Kendrapada Nawarang pur Nayagarh Deogarh Hybrids taken Kandhamal Ajay Kendrapada JKRH 401 Nawarang pur Ajay Nayagarh Ajay Deogarh Indam-17 18
  • 19. FLD rice yield (q/ha) FLD Local 56.0 56.4 52.8 52.2 50.6 51.0 48.5 47.5 47.448.0 47.0 45.6 45.0 45.7 45.8 44.0 44.2 43.9 41.2 42.3 42.0 41.3 39.3 38.5 39.8 37.7 37.0 37.5 35.5 34.8 35.0 32.5 33.2 33.8 30.0 30.5 30.9 31.0 25.5 21.0 Balasore Azolla application Kendrapada IPM Bhadrak IPM Keonjhar Ranidhan Boudh Ranidhan Malkangiri IPM Cuttack Sahabhagidhan Nawarangpur Weed control Deogarh IPM Nayagarh Uphar Dhenkanal Ranidhan Nuapada IPM Jagatsinghpur Ranidhan Puri Ranidhan Jajpur IPM Rayagada Zn SO4 application Kalahandi Manaswini Sambalpur Pratikshya Kandhamal Manaswini Sundergarh IPM 19
  • 20. Kendrapada No. of persons involved in OFT/FLD FLD (gen) OFT 4546 4050 4502 4273 5111 4481 4067 2751 2801 1785 1817 1295 1240 1474 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 20
  • 21. Banana (2.5ac) Betel vine 0.2 ac Net income: 44525 Net income: 40,000 Mushroom(300 Beds) Net income: 6000 Paddy(1ac.) Net income:23080 Fishery(2ac) Net income: 1,40,000 Bee keeping Dairy-Goatery Net income:1300 Net income: 166700 Vermi compost(3units) Banaraja (100 birds Net income: 18100 Vegetables(0.5 ac) Net income: 23980) Net income: 60500 Rice based farming system Success story of Santosh Sasmal of Kolipokhari, Block-Nimapada, Puri Total area-6.35 ac. Net profit/yr.- Rs. 524185
  • 22. QUALITY SEED PRODUCTION (2011-12) Quantity in Quintal Crop Breeder Foundation Certified Total Paddy 430.00 6860.00 3350.00 10,640.00 Groundnut 500.00 7.50 3.20 510.70 Mung bean 22.00 7.90 3.75 33.65 Urd bean 16.00 1.70 - 17.70 Arhar 3.50 16.00 4.70 24.20 Ragi 1.50 - - 1.50 Sesame 2.66 2.50 - 5.10 Niger 1.63 - - 1.63 Mustard 2.55 13.00 6.60 22.15 Ginger 70.00 - - 70.00 Turmeric 110.00 - - 110.00 Vegetable 1.73 0.03 0.02 1.78 Cow pea - 2.50 - 2.50 Total 1161 6911 3364 11,430