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New Cost-Saving Peering Connections at the
     SIX: Google, YouTube, and More

                 Andree Toonk
                 BCNET / UBC
Agenda
  How does Peering work


  BCNET Peering in Seattle


  Benefits for BCNET members


  Questions




04-05-2010      BCNET Peering in Seattle   Slide 2
Introduction
  BCNET started the SIX peering trial in September 2009


      Objective:
      To understand the value of and impact of peering at the
      Seattle Internet Exchange.




04-05-2010          BCNET Peering in Seattle                    Slide 3
The Internet

             Google           $$                          $$      Facebook
                                                 Large
               $$
                                                  ISP              $$

                         Large                           Large
                          ISP         $$
                                                          ISP
                                                         $$
                                                 BCNET


                      UBC                         SFU          etc,…

04-05-2010            BCNET Peering in Seattle                               Slide 4
What is Peering?
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peering

 “Peering is a voluntary interconnection of administratively
   separate Internet networks for the purpose of exchanging
   traffic between the customers of each network “

 Also known as settlement-free peering




04-05-2010       BCNET Peering in Seattle                      Slide 5
Internet Exchange
  Traditionally most Internet Exchanges are Layer2
   exchanges
  Allowing for bi-lateral peerings.
  Big Switch inter connecting all parties.


  Examples:
       BCNET Transit Exchange (VANTX)
       Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX)
       Amsterdam Internet Exchange (AMS-IX )
       London Internet Exchange (LINX)

04-05-2010         BCNET Peering in Seattle           Slide 6
The Internet + Internet Exchanges

                Google           $$                         $$      Facebook
                                                   Large
Microsoft
                   $$                               ISP                  $$
                           Large
  IX Switch                 ISP                            Large
                                           $$               ISP
                                                           $$
Akamai
                                                   BCNET


                        UBC                         SFU          etc,…

 04-05-2010             BCNET Peering in Seattle                               Slide 7
Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX)
  Many small / medium / large ISP and content providers
  Connect once, reach many
  IPv4 and IPv6
  First 1Gb/s port Free!
  $1,000 one time fee additional port
  $5,000 (one time) for a 10Gb/s port
  http://www.seattleix.net/participants.htm




04-05-2010         BCNET Peering in Seattle                Slide 8
Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX)
 Traffic peaks at ~55Gb/s




04-05-2010        BCNET Peering in Seattle     Slide 9
Some of our Peering partners
  OpenAccess Network Services                 •Akamai
  IPNS                                        •GCI.com
  CDNetworks Co.                              •Threshold communications
  Adhost
                                               •Divo Networks
                                               •TierPoint
  iosaz.net
                                               •Eltopia
  Microsoft                                   •New Edge Networks
  Altopia                                     •Yahoo
  Hurricane Electric                          •Transaria
  Ygnition Networks                           •Spectrum Networks
  Clackamas                                   •EdgeCast Networks
                                               •Google
  Nexicom
                                               •Wbsconnect
  Netriver                                    •OneEighty
  Amazon.com                                  •BendTel
04-05-2010          BCNET Peering in Seattle                               Slide 10
Connection to Seattle
  Shared 10Gb/s via AEBC to Seattle
  Shared 1Gb/s to Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX)
  Dedicated 1 Gb/s for private peering with Google


    Google     1Gb/s

                                           10Gb/s          1Gb/s   BCNET
                                                                   VANTX
                          AEBC                      AEBC
     SIX                  Seattle                   Vancouver
             1Gb/s

04-05-2010      BCNET Peering in Seattle                              Slide 11
Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX)
  Total SIX Traffic Last Month
         - 31 IPv4 peers
         - 12 IPv6 peers




04-05-2010        BCNET Peering in Seattle     Slide 12
Private peering Google
  Google is the single largest content provider
  Many Google services, incl Youtube.com
  1Gb/s private connection between BCNET and Google
  IPv6 and IPv4




04-05-2010         BCNET Peering in Seattle            Slide 13
Total Seattle Traffic
     SIX + Google Traffic.
     All time:
       748Mb/s (95%), 924Mb/s (all time Max / Olympics)




04-05-2010        BCNET Peering in Seattle                Slide 14
Benefits for BCNET members
    Significant Transit savings for VANTX members
    Allows for extra (additional) traffic!
          Most Transit links are capped
          IX is ‘unlimited’
          Better user experience
                                       (these         Transit 95%    IX 95%
                                       number         (IN)          (IN)
                                       include PIX)
                                       UBC RESNET     52%           48%
                                       SFU            55%           45%
                                       UBC Campus     55%           45%
                                       UVIC           65%           35%
04-05-2010           BCNET Peering in Seattle                                 Slide 15
Benefits for BCNET
   • Significantly more Bandwidth for ~10% of Transit price
   • Shorter Paths
   • Fast access to large content providers
   • Increased redundancy
    Path to SIX peers is not shaped, i.e. better throughput


    Concerns
          SIX does not have SLA, ‘get what you pay for’
          Non redundant link to Seattle


04-05-2010           BCNET Peering in Seattle                  Slide 16
Future plans

  Investigate extending SIX service to other Transit locations.
       Successful Trial done with UVIC


  Explore possibilities of contracting Transit services in
     Seattle.

  Investigate possibilities for redundant paths




04-05-2010         BCNET Peering in Seattle                   Slide 17
Questions?



http://www.bc.net | info@bc.net | 604.822.1348



       Andree.toonk@bc.net

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BCNet - Peering

  • 1. New Cost-Saving Peering Connections at the SIX: Google, YouTube, and More Andree Toonk BCNET / UBC
  • 2. Agenda  How does Peering work  BCNET Peering in Seattle  Benefits for BCNET members  Questions 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 2
  • 3. Introduction  BCNET started the SIX peering trial in September 2009 Objective: To understand the value of and impact of peering at the Seattle Internet Exchange. 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 3
  • 4. The Internet Google $$ $$ Facebook Large $$ ISP $$ Large Large ISP $$ ISP $$ BCNET UBC SFU etc,… 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 4
  • 5. What is Peering? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peering “Peering is a voluntary interconnection of administratively separate Internet networks for the purpose of exchanging traffic between the customers of each network “ Also known as settlement-free peering 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 5
  • 6. Internet Exchange  Traditionally most Internet Exchanges are Layer2 exchanges  Allowing for bi-lateral peerings.  Big Switch inter connecting all parties.  Examples:  BCNET Transit Exchange (VANTX)  Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX)  Amsterdam Internet Exchange (AMS-IX )  London Internet Exchange (LINX) 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 6
  • 7. The Internet + Internet Exchanges Google $$ $$ Facebook Large Microsoft $$ ISP $$ Large IX Switch ISP Large $$ ISP $$ Akamai BCNET UBC SFU etc,… 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 7
  • 8. Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX)  Many small / medium / large ISP and content providers  Connect once, reach many  IPv4 and IPv6  First 1Gb/s port Free!  $1,000 one time fee additional port  $5,000 (one time) for a 10Gb/s port  http://www.seattleix.net/participants.htm 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 8
  • 9. Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX)  Traffic peaks at ~55Gb/s 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 9
  • 10. Some of our Peering partners  OpenAccess Network Services •Akamai  IPNS •GCI.com  CDNetworks Co. •Threshold communications  Adhost •Divo Networks •TierPoint  iosaz.net •Eltopia  Microsoft •New Edge Networks  Altopia •Yahoo  Hurricane Electric •Transaria  Ygnition Networks •Spectrum Networks  Clackamas •EdgeCast Networks •Google  Nexicom •Wbsconnect  Netriver •OneEighty  Amazon.com •BendTel 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 10
  • 11. Connection to Seattle  Shared 10Gb/s via AEBC to Seattle  Shared 1Gb/s to Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX)  Dedicated 1 Gb/s for private peering with Google Google 1Gb/s 10Gb/s 1Gb/s BCNET VANTX AEBC AEBC SIX Seattle Vancouver 1Gb/s 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 11
  • 12. Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX) Total SIX Traffic Last Month - 31 IPv4 peers - 12 IPv6 peers 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 12
  • 13. Private peering Google  Google is the single largest content provider  Many Google services, incl Youtube.com  1Gb/s private connection between BCNET and Google  IPv6 and IPv4 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 13
  • 14. Total Seattle Traffic SIX + Google Traffic. All time: 748Mb/s (95%), 924Mb/s (all time Max / Olympics) 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 14
  • 15. Benefits for BCNET members  Significant Transit savings for VANTX members  Allows for extra (additional) traffic!  Most Transit links are capped  IX is ‘unlimited’  Better user experience (these Transit 95% IX 95% number (IN) (IN) include PIX) UBC RESNET 52% 48% SFU 55% 45% UBC Campus 55% 45% UVIC 65% 35% 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 15
  • 16. Benefits for BCNET • Significantly more Bandwidth for ~10% of Transit price • Shorter Paths • Fast access to large content providers • Increased redundancy  Path to SIX peers is not shaped, i.e. better throughput  Concerns  SIX does not have SLA, ‘get what you pay for’  Non redundant link to Seattle 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 16
  • 17. Future plans  Investigate extending SIX service to other Transit locations.  Successful Trial done with UVIC  Explore possibilities of contracting Transit services in Seattle.  Investigate possibilities for redundant paths 04-05-2010 BCNET Peering in Seattle Slide 17
  • 18. Questions? http://www.bc.net | info@bc.net | 604.822.1348 Andree.toonk@bc.net