The document summarizes key aspects of 4th generation wireless systems with a focus on 3GPP LTE. It discusses the key drivers for 4G technologies including the growth of cellular users and transition to IP-based networks. It provides an overview of 3GPP LTE as the emerging 4G standard, describing it as a flat IP-based air interface that uses technologies like OFDMA and MIMO. It also summarizes some key LTE technologies such as OFDM and OFDMA and how they work.
1. 4 th Generation Wireless Systems Focus on 3GPP LTE Dr. Sondur Lakshmipathi MYMO Wireless Technology Pvt Ltd Entrepreneurship Center Indian Institute of Science Bangalore 30 Sept 2010
11. LTE Uplink uses Multi-User MIMO, which pairs-up UEs to share the same UL resource to increase cell Throughput At any given instant, cell’s spectral resource is shared between all active users Multi Users per Cell: Active, Idle and MU-MIMO modes
12. Great Scope for LTE Technology Innovations: Cooperative Communications WiFi 2.4GHz LTE 2.7GHz LTE Tx-Rx in SISO/MIMO WiFi Tx-Rx in SISO/MIMO LTE SISO WiFi SISO Connectivity to WiFi and LTE in SISO/MIMO mode NB non-LTE WiLTE HH Phone LTE BS WiFi Connectivity to Notebook and LTE BS WiLTE Phone WiFi Access Point LTE BS Switching b/w AP or LTE BS
13. Global Commitments on LTE March, 2009 Compilation: List compiled from Informa Telecoms & Media and public announcements. It includes a variety of commitment levels including intentions to trial, deploy, migrate, etc. For additional information contact info@3gamericas.org http://www.3gamericas.org/documents/LTE%20Commitments%20Mar%202009.pdf
14. Global Commitments on LTE (contd..) http://www.3gamericas.org/documents/LTE%20Commitments%20Mar%202009.pdf
17. MW1000 : Test Engineers Delight RF Unit GPS 10MHz ANT ANT Ref Clk 1 PPS MW1000 Desktop CPU eNodeB R R H DL & UL Results
18. MW1000 : Wave Capture eNodeB R R H RF Unit GPS 10MHz ANT ANT Ref Clk 1 PPS MW1000 Desktop CPU LTE UE eNodeB DL UE RACH REQ Splitter Splitter Splitter
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21. Differentiating Factors State-of-the-art algorithm Designs Patented methods & algorithms for low power and gate count Seamlessly integrated & partitioned code for HW: PHY-MAC-RLC-PDCP-RRC Meeting real-time latency constraints as per UE Specs on Quadcore Pentium Fully verified by 3 rd party test tools RTL Build for SoC/ ASIC Highly optimized soft IP
25. Fading Channel Performance Comparison: Single Carrier and OFDM Direct path Multipath Multipath Fading Affects spectrum of Single Carrier Modulation f Fading Affecting Multi-carrier Modulation c c f
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27. Frequency domain Time domain Time domain SC-FDMA Transmitter at the User Equipment SC-FDMA Receiver at the eNodeB Up Link: SC-FDMA Transmitter and Receiver + BRP = Bit Rate Processing QAM Mapping Resource Allocation M Point DFT Map Mapping to Subcarriers Perform N-point IFFT Add CP; N>M RF Up Conversion QAM De-Mapping Resource Demux M Point DFT Map Mapping to Subcarriers Perform N-point IFFT Add CP; N>M RF Down Conversion BRP Transform Precoding OFDM Data & Control M A C BRP M A C