Richard Eberhart Born April 5, 1904, in Austin, Minnesota, Richard Eberhart grew up on a forty-acre estate called Burr Oaks. Often these surroundings of his youth later became the subject of his poetry; his sixth volume of poetry is entitled Burr Oaks (1947). Upon graduation from high school in 1921, Eberhart entered the University of Minnesota. Less than a year later his mother died of cancer and Eberhart began to write poetry. When his father's business failed shortly after his mother's death, Eberhart transferred to Dartmouth College in New Hampshire. After graduation he worked a variety of jobs, including a position as a deck hand on a steam ship. He made his way to England where he entered St. John's College of Cambridge, earning a second degree. His first book of poetry, A Bravery of Earth, was published in 1931. From 1931-32 he worked as the private tutor for the son of King Prajadhipok of what was then Siam. He returned to the United States in 1932 and entered Harvard University as a graduate student. In 1941, Eberhart, who had been teaching English at the St. Mark's School, married Helen Butcher; they had two children. He later served in the U.S. Naval Reserve during World War II and then worked for his wife's family at the Butcher Polish Company for six years. Since the early 1950s, however, he has devoted his time to writing poetry and teaching at the college level. Eberhart taught at University of Washington, Brown University, Swarthmore College, Tufts University, Trinity College, University of Connecticut, Columbia University, University of Cincinnati, Wheaton College, Princeton University and Dartmouth College. Eberhart helped found the Poets' Theatre, Inc., in 1950 and acted as the group's first president. He was appointed to the Advisory commission on the Arts for the National Cultural Center by President Eisenhower in 1959 and held the position of Poetry Consultant to the Library of Congress from 1959-61. His Selected Poems, 1930-1965 won a Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1966. He received a fellowship from the Academy of American Poets in 1969. He served as New Hampshire's Poet Laureate from 1979-84 and was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters in 1982. Eberhart's awards also include the Shelley Memorial Award, the Bollingen Prize, the Harriet Monroe Memorial Award, the Frost Medal from the Poetry Society of America, and the National Book Award (for Collected Poems, 1930-1976). Richard Eberhart died at his home in Hanover, New Hampshire, on June 9, 2005, at the age of 101.

1. The Groundhog
-Richard Eberhart

3. In June,amid the golden fields,

4. I saw a groundhog lying dead.
Dead lay he; my senses shook,
And mind outshot our naked frailty.

5. There lowly in the vigorous summer
His form began its senseless change,
And made my senses waver dim
Seeing nature ferocious in him.

6. Inspecting close maggots' might
And seething cauldron of his being,
Half with loathing, half with a strange love,
I poked him with an angry stick.

7. The fever arose, became a flame
And Vigour circumscribed the skies,
Immense energy in the sun,
And through my frame a sunless trembling.

8. My stick had done nor good nor harm.
Then stood I silent in the day
Watching the object, as before;
And kept my reverence for
knowledge
Trying for control, to be still,
To quell the passion of the blood;
Until I had bent down on my knees
Praying for joy in the sight of decay.

10. And so I left; and I returned
In Autumn strict of eye, to see
The sap gone out of the groundhog,
But the bony sodden hulk remained

11. But the year had lost its meaning,
And in intellectual chains
I lost both love and loathing,
Mured up in the wall of wisdom.
Another summer took the fields again
Massive and burning, full of life,
But when I chanced upon the spot
There was only a little hair left,
And bones bleaching in the sunlight
Beautiful as architecture;
I watched them like a geometer,
And cut a walking stick from a birch.

13. It has been three years, now.
There is no sign of the groundhog.
I stood there in the whirling summer,
My hand capped a withered heart,

14. And thought of China and of Greece,
Of Alexander in his tent;
Of Montaigne in his tower,

15. Of Saint Theresa in her wild lament.