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Long-Term Effects of Low-Dose Chlorhexidine Solutions on Plaque and Gingivitis
1. T. Hoffmann · G. Bruhn · S. Richter · L. Netuschil
M. Brecx
Clinical controlled study on plaque and gingivitis reduction
under long-term use of low-dose chlorhexidine solutions in a
population exhibiting good oral hygiene
64 차 호 영
2. Keywords
Plaque Index (PHP, Quglich Hein..)
Gingival Index : An index of periodontal disease that relates to the severity and
location of the lesion.
Discoloration Index
Low-dose chlorhexidine (시중 0.1%), 실험 0.06%
Amine fluoride/stannous fluoride : 불화[플루오르화] 제1 주석
3. Abstract 이 연구의 목적은 다음 용액들의 치석 억제와
치은염 억제 작용을 비교하는것이다.
1) two low-dose 0.06% chlorhexidine (CHX)
preparations
2) commercially available 0.1% CHX
Solution
3) an amine fluoride/stannous fluoride (ASF) solution
4) water control
4. Continue
81명의 의대생들은 양치 후 다음 용액들로 30초간 구강세척을 하였다.
The plaque index (PlI), the gingival index (GI) and the discoloration index (DI) were
taken at day –14 and months (M) 0, 1, 2, 3 and 6.
5. 모든 제품의 PlI score가 감소하였다. At M3 0.1% 과 0.06% CHX 사용자가 ASF
사용자보다 훨씬 적은 치태축적을 보였다.
9. References
1. Addy M (1986) Chlorhexidine compared with other locally
delivered antimicrobials. A short review. J Clin Periodontol
13: 957–964
2. Addy M, Moran J, Wade W (1994) Chemical plaque control in
the prevention of gingivitis and periodontitis. In: Lang NP,
Karring T (eds) Proceedings of the first European Workshop
on Periodontology. Quintessence, London, pp 244–257
3. Axelsson P (1998) Needs-related plaque control measures
based on risk prediction. In: Lang NP, Attström R, Löe H (eds)
Proceedings of the European Workshop on Mechanical Plaque
Control. Quintessenz, Berlin, pp 190–247
4. Baehni PC, Bourgeois DM (1998) Epidemology of periodontal
health and disease. In: Lang NP, Attström R, Löe H (eds) Proceedings
of the European Workshop on Mechanical Plaque
Control. Quintessenz, Berlin, pp 19–34
5. Bonesvoll P (1978) Retention and plaque inhibiting effect in
man of chlorhexidine after multiple mouth rinses and retention
and release of chlorhexidine after toothbrushing with a chlorhexidine
gel. Arch Oral Biol 23: 295–299